2024屆陜西省戶縣英語(yǔ)七下期末經(jīng)典試題含答案

2024屆陜西省戶縣英語(yǔ)七下期末經(jīng)典試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、________haveknowneachotherfortenyears.A.I,you

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he B.He,you

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I C.You,he

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I D.You,me

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he2、—Excuseme.Arethesejacketsonsalenow?—Yes,butwehavethemonlyintwo________now,LandS.A.prices B.sizes C.colors D.kinds3、—________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?—Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften4、Webought________apresent,but________didn’tlikeit.A.they;them B.them;they C.they;they D.them;them5、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if6、Mybrothercan’tfindhisbook.Let’shelp________.A.me B.you C.him D.her7、AlthoughAronlostonearm,hedidn’t________climbingmountains.A.keepon B.giveup C.getinto D.takesrisks8、Whentheastronauts(宇航員)gottoChinaSpaceStation,theydidn’tneedto__________theirtents.A.puton B.putout C.putup D.putdown9、IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert.________you________hecangowithme.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso10、—Look!Thebabylikesyou.—Well,sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A.fight B.touch C.skill D.blanket二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。EarthHourstartedin2007inSydney,Australia.Inthatyear,2.2millionpeople___1___(turn)lightsoffforonehour.Theydidthisbecausetheycaredaboutourplanet.Afterthat,people___2___allovertheworlddothesameonthelastSaturdayofMarcheveryyear.Nowmoreandmorepeople___3___(join)EarthHour.Infact,EarthHourisnotjusttosaveenergyforonehour.Italsoshowswecan___4___(make)adifferencetoourplanet.Onthatday,therearemany___5___(thing)todo.☆Makesureweswitchoffallthelightsinside___6___outsideourhousesat8：30p.m.☆HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor___7___eveningconversation.☆Plansomefungamestoenjoy___8___(we)inthedark.☆Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe___9___(beautiful)ofthemoonlight.☆Haveapicnicintheeveningwithyourchildrenbycandlelight.____10____(final),rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.Ifweallworktogethertodomore,ourplanetwillhaveabetterfuture.四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Therewasalittlegirl.Onedaysheaskedherparents,“____1____doyoucallmeApril?”“Becauseyouwereborn____2____April,”saidhermother.Thegirlwas____3____toknowthat.Shelikesher____4____.Shelikesthemonth,too.Herparentsalwayshaveabirthday____5____forher.Allherfriendscometothepartyandgiveherlotsof____6____Lastweek,itwasApril’s____7____birthday.Herfriends____8____atherhome.Therewere____9____boxesonthetable.Thefirstboxwasvery_____10_____.Therewasapieceofpaperonthebox.“Iamround.I’mblackandwhite.GuesswhatamI?”The_____11_____boxwasverysmall.Itwasarectangle.It’sfifteencentimeterslong,twocentimeterswide_____12_____onecentimeterhigh.“I’mthin(瘦的)andIhaveacap.Youuseme_____13_____.WhatamI?”Thethirdboxwasbig,_____14_____.“Wearetwenty-fourbrothers.Youcanuse_____15_____todrawbeautifulpictures.Whatarewe,canyouguess?”Aprilwasveryhappytoseethesepresents.Sheandherfriendshadawonderfultimetogether.1.A.Why B.How C.What D.Which2.A.at B.on C.in D.from3.A.sad B.sorry C.afraid D.happy4.A.day B.clothes C.name D.family5.A.party B.cake C.weekend D.month6.A.food B.presents C.fruit D.boxes7.A.six B.sixth C.seven D.nineth8.A.was B.is C.were D.are9.A.one B.two C.three D.four10.A.big B.small C.short D.long11.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth12.A.and B.but C.or D.so13.A.write B.writes C.writing D.towrite14.A.also B.well C.too D.to15.A.it B.them C.us D.me五、閱讀理解（30分）14、①Everyonehashishobby.Myhobbyisdrawingpictures.Manypeoplearoundushavehobbiestoo.Somehobbiesarejustlikeours.Butsomepeoplehaveverystrange(奇怪的)hobbies.②Afriendofminecollects(收集)waterindifferentplaces.Everywherehegoes,hestopsandfindsthewater.Ifheisinterestedinit,hetakesithomewithbottlesandputsittohiscollection.Hismomsaysthathehastostopsoonbecausehisroomisgettingfullofwater.③Mybestfriendcollectscups.Butnotjustanycups.Theyhavetohavesomethingtodowithtigers.Theycanhaveapictureofatigerorcanlooklikeatiger.④IlearnedaboutastrangehobbywhenIwasintheUKlastyear.WhenIwasonatrain,Isawamanreadingabook.IlookedatthenameandfoundthatIknewthebook.SoIsaid,“Thatisagoodbook.Ireallyenjoyreadingit.”Hesaid,“Yes.ButI’mreadingitforaveryspecialreason.Youcanseethatithasagreencover(封面).Myhobbyiscollectingbookswithgreencovers.”⑤Ihadagoodtalkwithhim.Hetoldmethathehadmorethanonehundredbooks,allwithgreencovers.Hesaidthatitwasverydifficulttofindbookswithgreencovers.Greenwasnotacolorthatpeopleliketouseonbookcovers.Hespendsalotoftimeinbookstores.Hisdreamistohaveonewallinhishousewithgreenbooksonit.Strange,youmightsay.Buttheyarealltheirhobbies.What’syourhobby?1.What’sthehobbyofthewriter’sbestfriend?A.Collectingwaterindifferentplaces. B.Collectingpicturesandbooksabouttigers.C.Collectingbookswithgreencovers. D.Collectingcupswithsomethingabouttigers.2.WhathappenedtothewriterintheUK?A.Hemetastrangeboyreadingbooksonatrain. B.Hefoundlotsofbookswithgreencovers.C.Heknewthehobbyofgettinggreen-coverbooks. D.Hevisitedahousewithonlygreenbooksinit.3.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthetext?A. B. C. D.4.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.Toshowhisdifferentcollections. B.Toshowushisfriends’hobbies.C.Toaskustohaveastrangehobby. D.Totellussomestrangehobbies.15、閱讀短文，并按要求完成問(wèn)題。Hi!I’mLinda.Iusuallyspendmysummerholidaysgoingontrips.ThisyearIamgoingtodotwodifferentthings.Oneisyoga(瑜伽術(shù))andtheotherismyfavoritehobby—gardening(園藝).Letmetalkaboutmyplanforthecomingholiday.Myfathertellsme.“Yogaisagreatart.Itcanhelppeoplestayinshape.“Iplantotakeyogaclassesduringmysummerholiday.Theyogaclubgivesstudentsfreelessonseverymonth.Ilookforwardtotakingpartinitandtwoofmyfriendsdecidetojoinme.ThenextthingthatI’mplanningtodoisgardening.It’srelaxingforme.SoIwanttodesign(設(shè)計(jì))agardenbymyselfduringtheholiday.Inamonthortwo,thegardenwilllookdifferentfromothers(種子)now.AndIwanttoplanttheminmygarden.Certainly,Imustfinishmyhomeworkverycarefullybeforedoingthese!Whataboutyourplan?1題完成句子；3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；4題找出并寫(xiě)下全文主題句；5翻譯劃線的句子。1.Lindausuallyspendshersummerholidays________trips.2.WhomaygotoyogaclasseswithLinda?____________________3.WhatdoesLindathinkofgardening?____________________4.____________________5.__________________16、SunRuifeng.amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8-year-oldsonsummervacation.ShelookedforanEnglishtutoring(輔導(dǎo))class.Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass,“Becauseofthestricterregulations(規(guī)定)onsubject-tutoringclasses,manyparentslikemechoosesportsorothersubjectsfordeveloping(發(fā)展)interests,”Sunsaid.OnJuly24,521,Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoringforprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(減少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducationandafter-classservicesprovided(提供)byschools.Forexample,homeworkforchildrenbelowthethirdgradeisnotallowed,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenomorethan90minutestofinish.Accordingtotheguideline,primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.“Accordingtoasurvey,72.7percentofparentssaytheirworryabouteducationhasbeenrelieved(緩解).”SongDemin,aleaderofeducationsays,“wehaveformedagoodenvironmentofsocialsupportforthedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策).”1.WhatclassdidSunRuifengchooseforhersonintheend?A.English. B.Swimmingtraining. C.Drawing. D.Music.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“burden”inParagraph2mean?A.壓力 B.數(shù)量 C.時(shí)間 D.制度3.WhichstatementisNOTtrueabouttheguideline?A.Itwantstoeasetheburdenofstudents. B.Ithelpsreducetheamountofhomework.C.Ithelpsimprovethequalityofeducation. D.Thewriterthinksit’sbadforstudent’seducation.4.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovide________.A.homeworktutoring B.sports,artsandreadinggroupsC.interestgroups D.alltheabove5.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom________.A.astorybook B.aposter C.anewspaper D.anadvertisement六、完成句子（10分）17、play,can,basketball,you______________________________?18、Ritagota_________(特別的)giftfromherdadatthebirthdayparty.19、Jillcan’t________(write)stories,buthecantellstories.20、Onweekends,Lilye________readsbooksathomeorgoesouttodosportswithfriends.21、Daniel,________（notbring）anyfoodintothereadingroom.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使語(yǔ)意通順完整。A.acrossfromB.wasinterestedinC.atD.inE.haveagoodtimeF.belateforMynameisLiJian.Iamverybusyonschooldaysatschool.ImustgetupearlybecauseIdon’twantto____1____class.Ihavemuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Butonweekends,Iamrelaxedandcan____2____.Forexample(例如),Ihadgreatfunlastweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Igotupverylate.Igotup____3____nineo’clock.Afterhavingbreakfast,Ivisitedtheartmuseumwithmyfriend.Themuseumis____4____myschool.Isawmanybeautifulpaintingsthere.I____5____them.A.becauseB.areC.blewoutD.isE.asymbolofF.forOnSundaymorning,Iwentshoppingwithmyparents.Myparentsboughtmemanythings____6____itwasmybirthday.Theyalsoboughtabigbirthdaycake____7____me.Beforedinner,mygrandparents,myuncleandauntgavemesomegifts.Therewerefourteencandlesonthecake.Asyouknow,thenumberofthecandles____8____myage.Imadeawishand____9____allthecandles.Wealsoatethelongnoodlesbecausemygrandmothersaidtheywere_____10_____longlife.HowhappyIwas!八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)的答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）以MyFamily’sMid-autumnDay為題目，寫(xiě)一篇不少于80詞的短文。內(nèi)容提示：1.介紹中秋節(jié)和中秋節(jié)日期。2.介紹中秋節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食品和過(guò)節(jié)方式。3.你的家人們一起過(guò)中秋節(jié)的情景?！璏yFamily’sMid-autumnDay____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你，他和我已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)十年了?？疾槿朔Q代詞的順序。單數(shù)人稱代詞并列作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其順序?yàn)椋旱诙朔Qyou→第三人稱he→第一人稱I。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。這些夾克現(xiàn)在特價(jià)嗎？——是的，但是我們現(xiàn)在只有兩種尺寸，L和S。考查名詞辨析。prices價(jià)格；sizes尺寸；colors顏色；kinds種類。根據(jù)“LandS”可知僅有兩種尺寸。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？——不是很遠(yuǎn)。騎車只要20分鐘?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞。howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，對(duì)一段時(shí)間“for+一段時(shí)間”或長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)；howfar多遠(yuǎn)的距離，詢問(wèn)路程、距離；howsoon再過(guò)多久，對(duì)表示將來(lái)的一段時(shí)間“in+一段時(shí)間”提問(wèn)；howoften每隔多久，對(duì)頻率副詞或表頻率的短語(yǔ)的提問(wèn)；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride”表多遠(yuǎn)的距離，故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們給他們買了一個(gè)禮物，但他們不喜歡。考查代詞辨析。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格。根據(jù)bought為動(dòng)詞可知第一空應(yīng)填賓格作賓語(yǔ)，而第二空作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用主格，故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：做完家庭作業(yè)后，托尼要么下棋，要么散步?？疾檫B詞。so所以；or或者；that那個(gè)；if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……，或者……或者……”，固定搭配。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥找不到他的書(shū)了。讓我們幫助他?？疾榇~辨析。me我；you你；him他；her她。此空指代前文的“brother”，男性，故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然阿倫失去了一只手臂，但他并沒(méi)有放棄登山。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。keepon繼續(xù)；giveup放棄；getinto進(jìn)入；takesrisks承擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)“AlthoughAronlostonearm”可知，雖然失去了手臂，但是仍然不放棄。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)宇航員到達(dá)中國(guó)空間站時(shí)，他們不需要搭帳篷?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。puton“表演（節(jié)目）”；putout“熄滅”；putup“搭建；張貼”；putdown“放下”。根據(jù)“theirtents”可推知是搭建帳篷，應(yīng)用putup。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我只有兩張TFBOYS演唱會(huì)的票。要么你，要么他，可以和我一起去。考查連詞辨析。Either…or…要么……要么……；Neither…nor…既不……也不……；Both…and………和……都；Notonly…butalso…不僅……而且……。根據(jù)“IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert”及“withme”可知，只能有一個(gè)人和我去，“Either…or…要么……要么……”符合題意，故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！寶寶喜歡你?！?，有時(shí)候?qū)殞氈皇切枰獪厝釗崦秃芏嗟奈⑿?。考查名詞辨析。fight打仗；touch觸摸；skill技巧；blanket毯子。根據(jù)“sometimesababyjustneedsagentle...andlotsofsmiles”和常識(shí)可知，寶寶需要溫柔的撫摸和很多的微笑。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一組對(duì)話，討論了暑假的計(jì)劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知，本句是問(wèn)對(duì)方將什么時(shí)候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知，本句是一般疑問(wèn)句，問(wèn)對(duì)方還有其他事嗎。故填Willyoudoanythingelse?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是問(wèn)對(duì)方待在那兒多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故填Howlongwillyoustaythere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及下文的答語(yǔ)“Thankyou.”可知，應(yīng)是表示祝愿。故填Haveagoodtime。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.turned2.from3.arejoining4.make5.things6.and7.an8.ourselves9.beauty10.Finally【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了地球一小時(shí)活動(dòng)?！?題詳解】句意：那一年，220萬(wàn)人關(guān)燈一小時(shí)。根據(jù)“Inthatyear,”可知，本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填turned?！?題詳解】句意：之后，來(lái)自世界各地的人們?cè)诿磕耆碌淖詈笠粋€(gè)星期六也會(huì)這樣做。fromallovertheworld“世界各地”，固定搭配，故填from。【3題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人加入“地球一小時(shí)”。根據(jù)“Now”可知，本句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為：be+doing，主語(yǔ)people為復(fù)數(shù)，be用are，故填arejoining?！?題詳解】句意：這也表明我們可以改變我們的星球?？涨坝星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞can，所以此空應(yīng)填make“做”的動(dòng)詞原形，故填make?！?題詳解】句意：在那一天，有很多事情要做。many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以此空應(yīng)填thing“事情”的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填things?！?題詳解】句意：確保我們?cè)谕砩?:30關(guān)掉房子內(nèi)外的所有燈。insideandoutside“內(nèi)外”，固定搭配，故填and?！?題詳解】句意：舉辦“地球一小時(shí)”派對(duì)，歡迎朋友們晚上聊天。根據(jù)“HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor...eveningconversation.”可知，此空缺冠詞，為泛指，又因?yàn)閑vening為元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，用冠詞an。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：計(jì)劃一些有趣的游戲，在黑暗中享受。enjoyoneself“玩得開(kāi)心”，we的反身代詞為ourselves，故填ourselves。【9題詳解】句意：在公園里散步，欣賞月光的美麗。根據(jù)“Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe...ofthemoonlight.”可知，此空缺名詞，beautiful的名詞形式為beauty“美麗”，故填beauty?！?0題詳解】句意：最后，請(qǐng)記住，“地球一小時(shí)”只是幫助我們地球的一步。根據(jù)“...rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.”可知，此空缺副詞作狀語(yǔ)，final的副詞形式為finally“最終”，且位于句首，首字母需大寫(xiě)，故填Finally。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.C10.A11.B12.A13.D14.C15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)叫April的小女孩的故事，她得知自己四月份出生，很喜歡自己的名字，也喜歡四月這個(gè)月份；每年的生日派對(duì)，朋友們送給她很多禮物，她非常開(kāi)心。【1題詳解】句意：你們?yōu)槭裁唇形褹pril？Why為什么；How如何；What什么；Which哪一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Becauseyouwereborn”可知，此處用why提問(wèn)原因。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槟阍谒脑路莩錾?。at后接鐘點(diǎn)；on具體某一天；in年/月/四季等；from來(lái)自。April是月份，前面用時(shí)間介詞in。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：聽(tīng)到這個(gè)，小女孩很開(kāi)心。sad傷心的；sorry抱歉的；afraid害怕的；happy快樂(lè)的。根據(jù)下文“Shelikesher...Shelikesthemonth,too.”可知，女孩聽(tīng)到自己的名字由來(lái)很開(kāi)心。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡她的名字。day天；clothes衣服；name名字；family家庭。根據(jù)“Shelikesthemonth,too.”可知，她喜歡April這個(gè)名字，也喜歡這個(gè)月份。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她的父母一直為她舉辦生日派對(duì)。party派對(duì)；cake蛋糕；weekend周末；month月。根據(jù)下文“Allherfriendscometotheparty”可知，所有她的朋友都來(lái)參加派對(duì)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所有她的朋友都來(lái)參加派對(duì)，并且給她許多禮物。food食物；presents禮物；fruit水果；boxes盒子。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，參加生日派對(duì)朋友們會(huì)送禮物。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：上周是April的六歲生日。six六，基數(shù)詞；sixth第六，序數(shù)詞；seven七，基數(shù)詞；nineth拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。幾歲生日要用序數(shù)詞表示“第幾個(gè)生日”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她的朋友們?cè)谒摇as一般過(guò)去時(shí)單數(shù)；is一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)單數(shù)；were一般過(guò)去時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)；are一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Lastweek”可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)friends是復(fù)數(shù)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：桌子上有三個(gè)盒子。one一；two二；three三；four四。根據(jù)下文“Thethirdbox”可知，共有三個(gè)盒子。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：第一個(gè)盒子非常大。big大的；small小的；short短的；long長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)下文“Thethirdboxwasbig,too”可知，第一個(gè)盒子很大。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：第二個(gè)盒子非常小。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根據(jù)“Thefirstboxwas”可知，上文描述完第一個(gè)盒子，接下來(lái)是第二個(gè)盒子。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：它有15厘米長(zhǎng)，2厘米寬，1厘米高。and并且；but但是；or或者；so所以。此處描述盒子的長(zhǎng)寬高，并列關(guān)系。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：你用我來(lái)寫(xiě)字。write寫(xiě)，動(dòng)詞原形；writes動(dòng)詞三單；writing現(xiàn)在分詞；towrite動(dòng)詞不定式?？疾閡sesth.todosth.“使用某物做某事”，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：第三個(gè)盒子也很大。also也，句中；well好地；too也，句末；to到……?？崭裉幬挥诰淠?，結(jié)合前文“Thefirstboxwasverybig”可知此處表示第三個(gè)盒子同第一個(gè)盒子一樣，也很大。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：畫(huà)漂亮的圖片時(shí)你會(huì)用到我們。it它；them他們；us我們；me我。根據(jù)“Wearetwenty-fourbrothers”可知，你可以用“我們4兄弟”畫(huà)畫(huà)。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了每個(gè)人都自己的愛(ài)好，文中介紹了一些人的奇怪愛(ài)好。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mybestfriendcollectscups.Butnotjustanycups.Theyhavetohavesomethingtodowithtigers.”可知，作者最好的朋友的愛(ài)好是收集與老虎有關(guān)的杯子，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlearnedaboutastrangehobbywhenIwasintheUKlastyear...Myhobbyiscollectingbookswithgreencovers.”可知，作者在英國(guó)的時(shí)候，愛(ài)好是收集綠色封皮的書(shū)，C項(xiàng)表述正確。故選C?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段介紹一些人有非常奇怪的愛(ài)好。第二段、第三段、第四段、第五段分別列舉了一些人的具體愛(ài)好，第六段總結(jié)雖然其他，但是那是他們的愛(ài)好，因此文章的結(jié)構(gòu)是總——分——總，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butsomepeoplehaveverystrange(奇怪的)hobbies.”可知，本文是為了介紹一些奇怪的愛(ài)好，故選D。15、1.on2.Herfriends.3.Itisrelaxingforher.4.Letmetalkaboutmyplanforthecomingholiday.5.我計(jì)劃在暑假期間上瑜伽課?！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了琳達(dá)的暑期計(jì)劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mLinda.Iusuallyspendmysummerholidaysgoingontrips.”可知，琳達(dá)通常用暑假去旅行，故填on?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilookforwardtotakingpartinitandtwoofmyfriendsdecidetojoinme.”可知，琳達(dá)期待著參加它，她的兩個(gè)朋友決定加入。故填Herfriends.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“ThenextthingthatI’mplanningtodoisgardening.It’srelaxingforme.”可知，園藝讓琳達(dá)很放松。故填I(lǐng)tisrelaxingforher.【4題詳解】本文主要介紹了琳達(dá)的暑期計(jì)劃，“Letmetalkaboutmyplanforthecomingholiday.讓我談?wù)勎壹磳⒌絹?lái)的假期計(jì)劃”符合主題，故填Letmetalkaboutmyplanforthecomingholiday.【5題詳解】I我，plantotakeyogaclasses計(jì)劃上瑜伽課，duringmysummerholiday在暑假期間。故填：我計(jì)劃在暑假期間上瑜伽課。16、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了“雙減”政策的實(shí)施情況以及家長(zhǎng)對(duì)此的看法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass”可知她最后為兒子選擇了游泳班。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“case(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知是緩解太多作業(yè)和課外輔導(dǎo)的壓力，故此處劃線部分意為“壓力”。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(緩解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知它減輕了學(xué)生的壓力，排除A；根據(jù)“Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(減少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducation”可知它減少家庭作業(yè)數(shù)量和難度以及提高教育質(zhì)量，排除BC。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.”可知中小學(xué)被要求提供課后服務(wù)，包括家庭作業(yè)輔導(dǎo)、體育、藝術(shù)、閱讀和興趣小組。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了“雙減”政策的實(shí)施情況以及家長(zhǎng)對(duì)此的看法，故文章可能來(lái)自報(bào)紙。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、Canyouplaybasketball【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此句為疑問(wèn)句，can“能”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，置于句首構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句，其后用動(dòng)詞原形；you“你”，在句中作主語(yǔ)；playbasketball“打籃球”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故答案為：Canyouplaybasketball“你會(huì)打籃球嗎”。18、special【解析】【詳解】句意：麗塔在生日聚會(huì)上從她爸爸那里得到了一份特別的禮物。special“特別的”，形容詞作定語(yǔ)，故填special。19、write【解析】【詳解】句意：Jill不會(huì)寫(xiě)故事，但是他會(huì)講故事。本句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t，其后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填write。20、(e)ither【解析】【詳解】句意：周末，莉莉要么在家看書(shū)，要么和朋友出去運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“…orgoesouttodosportswithfriends.”可知此處考查搭配either…or…“要么……要么……”。故填(e)ither。21、don’tbring【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼爾，不要把任何食物帶進(jìn)閱覽室。這是祈使句的否定形式，用don’t+動(dòng)詞原形，故填don’tbring。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.F2.E3.C4.A5.B6.A7.F8.D9.C10.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹自己的上周末日常。【1題詳解】句意：我必須早早地起床，因?yàn)槲也幌肷险n遲到。結(jié)合“getupearly”，“wantto”及備選詞匯可知，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)F“belatefor”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】句意：但是周末我很放松，很快樂(lè)。根據(jù)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”和句意可知，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，選項(xiàng)E“haveagoodtime”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】句意：我9點(diǎn)起床。根據(jù)“nineo’clock”可知，是具體時(shí)刻，此空需填介詞at，表示“在9點(diǎn)鐘”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：博物館在我們學(xué)校對(duì)面。根據(jù)“Themuseum”和“myschool”可知，這是兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)，此空需