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2020年百色市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷
英語(yǔ)
(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘;滿分:120分)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前,請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀試卷和答題中上的注意事項(xiàng);
2.本試卷分為第I卷(選擇題)和第n卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答第I卷時(shí),用2B鉛筆把答
題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目第1?71小題的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;答第II卷時(shí),用直徑0.5mm黑色字跡簽字筆
將答案寫在答題卡上,在本試卷上作答無(wú)效;
3.考試結(jié)來(lái)后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第I卷選擇題
第一部分聽(tīng)力理解
第一節(jié)聽(tīng)音辨圖
聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子,每個(gè)句子后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽(tīng)
句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫(huà),聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小
題,每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。
I.A.第/B.C.「/
f/1\
2.,B4
C.
八\\/"
3.A.B.\[_______
C.
k\T產(chǎn)砧
4AC..V
峭4:笏
5.A.
第二節(jié)情景反應(yīng)
聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子,每個(gè)句子后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳的答
語(yǔ),聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題,每個(gè)句子僅讀
一遍。
6.A.ItsblueB.It'snew.C.It'sbeautiful
7.A.SheisthinB.SheisfineC.Sheistwelve
8.A.HeisyoungB.Heismyfather.C.Heisadoctor
9.A.Yes,IdoB.Yes,IdidC.Yes,Ihave.
10.A.Thankyou.B.You'rewelcomeC.Withpleasure.
第三節(jié)對(duì)話理解
聽(tīng)下面六段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一至三個(gè)問(wèn)題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳
選項(xiàng),聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘,聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5
秒鐘的作答時(shí)間,每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
11.WhatisLinglingdoingnow?
A.Sheisrunning.B.SheissingingC.Sheisdancing
12.DidJacklikethefootballmatch?
A.Yes,hedidB.No,hedidn'tC.It*snotmentioned.
13.Whatwilltheybuyfortheirdaughterasabirthdaypresent?
A.Apetdog.B.Apetcat.C.Adictionary
聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話,回答第14、15小題
14.WherearethespeakersgoingthisSaturday?
A.TothelibraryB.TotheparkC.Tothezoo.
15.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.at9:00a.mB.at9:15a.mC.at9:30a.m.
聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話,回答第16、17小題
16.WhodidWangLingotothefarmwith?
A.Hiscousin.B.Hisparents.C.Hisgrandparents.
17.WhatdidWangLindoonthefarm?
A.PickedmangoesB.FedducksC.Fedchickens.
聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話,回答第18至20小題
18.Howlonghastheyoungmancoughed?
A.Forabout7days.B.Forabout14days.C.Forabout21days.
19.Whafswrongwiththeyoungman?
A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasabacicold.C.Heeatstoomuch.
20.What*sthedoctor'sadvice?
A.Drinkmorewater.B.Domoreexercise.C.Haveagoodrest.
第四節(jié)短文理解
聽(tīng)下面一篇短文,短文后有5個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)、聽(tīng)
短文前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘,聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間,
短文讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)下面一篇短文,回答第21至25小題
21.Stevewillgraduateinabout.
A.aweekB.amonthC.ayear
22.Mr.ChenhasgivenStevemuchandencouragement(鼓勵(lì))inthepastthreeyears.
A.helpB.moneyC.food
23.InGradeEight,Stevespenttoomuchtimeplaying
A.chessB.basketballC.computergames
24.Mr.ChentriedhisbesttohelpStevewithChinese,andlife.
A.studyhabitsB.livinghabitC.eatinghabits
25.WhenStevedidsomethingwrong,Mr.Chenoftensaid,“
A.BecarefulB.Don'tworryC.Itdoesn'tmatte
第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用
第一節(jié)選擇填空
從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.Mysisterpracticesplaying.pianoforthecomingtalentshow.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.HongKongisthesouthofChina,andit*soneofthebusiestcitiesintheworld.
A.inB.onC.atD.to
3.Toavoidmakingmistakes,pleasereadthequestionsbeforeyouanswerthem.
A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly
4.Moretreeseveryyeartomakeourcitygreener.
A.isplantedB.areplantedC.wasplantedD.wereplanted
5.Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter._____________birdsarecomingback.
A.HundredB.HundredsC.ThousandD.Thousandsof
6.Weenjoyed_____________attheEnglishpartylastweekend.
A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves
7.yousmileatothers,theywillsmileback.
A.IfB.SoC.OrD.Though
8.Helensingseveryday,itseemsthatshelikes_____________verymuch.
A.sportsB.musicC.fruitD.vegetables
9._____________youstudy,thebettergradesyouwillget.
A.HardB.HarderC.TheharderD.Thehardest
10.一MustIhandinthereportnow,sir?
—_____________.Youcanhanditintomorrow.
A.Yes,youcanB.Yes,youmust
C.No,youneedn'tD.No,youmustn't
第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出5個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)
A:HiSarah!Whatareyoudoingnow?
B:Hi,YangMing!11
A:Travelling?12
B:Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.
A:13
B:Notyet.Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?
A:14It'sanancientcity.
B:That'sagoodidea.15
A:Iwillworkasavolunteerintheoldpeople'shome.
A.Areyouplanningforthesummervacation?
B.What'syourplanforthevacation?
C.HowaboutXi'an?
D.Sure.
E.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?
F.Fmmakingatravellingplan.
第三節(jié)完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從第41?50小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出
可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
DoyouknowZhangJikeandMaLong?Theyarebothgreattabletennis16.They
became17duringtheRioOlympicGames,peopleallknowtheirnames.
Now,thereis18Chineseping-pongstarFanZhendong.
Fanstartedtolearntabletennis19theageofsix.HejoinedtheNationalTeamatfifteen.Fanwasonly
nineteenyearsold20hewonthe2016Men'sWorldCuponOctober3rdinGermany,andhebecamea
very21winnerintheWorldCup'shistory.
Faniscalm(鎮(zhèn)靜的)inthegames,22manypeoplesayheislikeMaLong.Hehasaroundface,his
fans23him"Xiaopang'1.Now,'^iaopang024thinnerbecauseofhishardwork.
Fanismoreconfident(自信的)becauseofthewin.Hehopes25moregames.Goodlucktohim!
16.A.actorsB.artistsC.playersD.singers
17.A.famousB.smartC.funnyD.kind
18.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another
19.A.fromB.atC.inD.on
20.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what
21.A.youngB.oldC.tallD.thin
22.A.orB.forC.butD.so
23.A.lookB.callC.smileD.enjoy
24.A.getsB.hasC.takesD.makes
25.A.winB.winsC.towinD.wining
第三部分閱讀理解
A
Petercouldnotsleepwellandhewokeupseveraltimesduringthenight.Sohewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctor
gavehimsomesleepingtips.
TurnofftheTV
Haveregular(有規(guī)律的)sle次
Don'twatchTVformorethanhalfanhourbefore
Wakeupatthesametimeandgotobedatthe
youdecidetosleep.Studiesshowthatitisbadforthe
sametimeeveryday.Thiscanmakeyoursleepabit
quality(質(zhì)量)ofyoursleep.Readabookorlistento
better.
somelightmusictoprepareyourbodyforsleeping.
HaveacleanandcomfortablebedroomDosomeexercise
AcleanenvironmenthelpspeopletobehappyandExercisingwillhelpyoutofallasleepmoreeasily,
relaxed.Makesurethatyouhaveturnedoffalllightssowalkfbr20minuteseverydayandyouwillsleep
thatmightcomeintoyourroom.betteratnight.Butdon'tdoitjustbeforeyougotobed.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子意思與原文是否相符,相符的寫T,不相符的寫F。
26.Peterwenttoseeadoctorbecausetherewassomethingwrongwithhisstomach.
27.WeshouldnotwatchTVformorethanhalfanhourbeforegoingtosleep.
28.Wecanlistentosomelightmusictoprepareforsleep.
29.ThedoctoraskedPetertogotobedwiththelighton.
30.Accordingtothepassage,we'dbetternotdoexerciseatnight.
B
Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountries
peoplehavedifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.
InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeoftheday
athomeorinteahouses.Theyprefertheirteawithoutputtinganyotherthinginit.
TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony.Itisvery
oldandfullofmeanings.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.Thereisevenaspecialroomfbr
itinJapanesehomes.
Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonis"teatime*'.Almosteveryonehasacup
ofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithcreamandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakesorcookies
atteatime.
IntheUSA,peopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheir
tea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrinkcoldtea,"IceTea".
Sometimestheydrinkicedteafromcans(易拉罐).
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
31.Teaispopular.
A.allovertheworldB.onlyintheUSA
ConlyinEnglish-speakingcountriesD.onlyinAsiancountries
32.TheChinesedrinktea.
A.inaspecialceremonyB.withcakesorcookies
C.whentheygettogetherD.fromcansinteahouses
33.TheEnglishliketo.
A.drinkteawithoutanythinginit
Bdrinkteawithcreamandsugar
C.drinkteaforbreakfast
D.drinkteainaspecialroom
34.uIceTea"ispopular.
A.inwinterB.inEnglandC.inlateafternoonsD.intheUSA
35.Thepassageisabout.
A.ChineseteaB.theimportanceoftea
C.theteatimeinEnglandD.differentwaysofdrinkingteaindifferentcountries
C
Chinaisanationofetiquette(禮儀).Chinesepeoplearethemosthospitablepeopleintheworld.Ifforeigners
visitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.
WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnackslikebiscuits
orcandies.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.
Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreattheirguestswithabig
meal.Theyalwaysservemorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.Perhapsone
ofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodfortheirguests.However,
itwon'thappenatwesterntables.
TheChinesefamilytrytheirbesttomakeyoufeelathome.Asyouhavedoneeating,thehostusuallysays,"It
seemsthatyoudidn'teatmuch.Pleasehavemore."Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodin
yourbowl.
BeingwarmandhospitablehasbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius(孑l夫子)
saidlongtimeago,"Tomeetfriendsafar(遠(yuǎn)方).Howhappyweare!”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
36.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyofferedbythehost.
A.coffeeB.juiceC.teaD.milk
37.OnamealtableinChina,mustbethefirsttoeat.
A.theguestsB.thehostC.theoldestD.theyoungest
38Whydoesawesternguestfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?
A.Becausehethinksit'snotpolite.B.Becausehethinksit'snotnecessary
C.Becausehethinksit'snotimportant.D.Becauseitwon'thappeninwesterncountries
39.TheChinesefamilytrytheirbesttomaketheguestsfeel.
AlonelyB.athomeC.surprisedD.thankful
40.65Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hospitable"meaninthispassage?
A.救死扶傷的B.艱苦補(bǔ)素的C.熱情好客的D.善良仁慈的
D
Forkids,it'sveryimportanttostayhealthy.Kidsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirlifestyleandhelpthemselves
havehealthylifehabits.Herearesometipsonstayinghealthyforkids.
Kidshardlycareaboutbasichygiene(衛(wèi)生),theyshareeverythingfromdrinktosnacks.Soitisimportantfor
kidstoknowthebasichygienehabitssuchaswashinghandsbeforeeating,brushingteethatleasttwiceadayandso
on.Similarly,kidsshouldprotectthemselvesfromotherkidswithdifferentkindsofinfections(傳染病).
Healthyeatinghelpstoliveahealthylife.Kidsshouldpayattentiontotheeatinghabits.Encouragethemselves
toeathealthyfoodsuchasfreshfruitandvegetables.Andeatdifferentkindsoffoodatdifferentages.Kidsshould
knowjunkfoodisbadfbrhealthandtrytoeatlessjunkfood.
Differentactivitiescanbeplannedtoteachkidstheimportanceofstayinghealthy.Somesimplereading
materialscanletthekidsknowabouttheirbodies.Also,playinggamesaboutbrushingteeth,havingmealsisvery
usefulandfunnyforkids.Certaingroupgamesandactivitiesorevenfunnystreetplayscanalsohelpthekids
understandtheimportanceofstayinghealthy.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
41.Whichofthefollowingisahygienehabit?
A.Sharingdrinkwithothers.B.Sharingfoodwithothers.
C.Washinghandsbeforeeating.D.Brushingteethonceaday.
42.Howmanykindsofhealthyfoodarementionedinthethirdparagraph?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
43.Kidscanknowtheimportanceofstayinghealthybytheactivitiesexcept.
A.readingmaterialsB.playinggames
C.havingpartiesD.performingstreetplays
44.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout.
A.gamesforkidstohavemeals
B.activitiesforkidstostayhealthy
C.howtoprotectfrominfections
D.howtohavehealthyeatinghabits
45.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.KeepAwayfromInfectionsB.HealthyEating
C.HealthyActivityD.StayingHealthyforKids
第II卷非選擇題
第四部分寫作
第一節(jié)綜合填空
選詞填空。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框里所給單詞的正確形式填空,使之意思完整,每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。
childpopularsecondspendactually
DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?OneisMother'sDayon
the46SundayofMay,andtheotherisFather*sDayonthethirdSundayofJune.Onthesetwodays.
American47oftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.Commongiftsareflowers
andcardsformothersandshirtsortiesforfathers.
Itisbecomingmoreandmore48tocelebrateMother'sDayandFather'sDayinChina.Chinesekids
alsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.49、therearemanywaystoshowourlove.Wedon'lhave
to50alotofmoney.Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.
B.單詞拼寫
根據(jù)題意及所給單詞的原形或漢語(yǔ)提示,寫出單詞的正確形式,每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞
51.(hurry)up!Weneedtofinishourhomeworkintime.
52.Qomolangmais(high)thananyothermountainintheworld.
53.Kidsshouldn't(swim)intheriverwithoutadults.
54.Couldyoupassmethe(four)bookfromtherightontheshelf?
55.LiuMei'sparentsarebothexcellent(teach)inourcity.
56.Theweathergetswarmerwhen(春天)comes.
57.HuangWenxiu,amodelofthetimes,wewillremember(她)forever.
58.Somescientists(相信)thattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.
59.Johnis(感興趣的)inthefilmWolfWarII.
60.Thegirlwitharoundfaceandbig(眼睛)comesfromEngland.
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)
61.假設(shè)你是李華,今年15歲,是建華中學(xué)一名九年級(jí)學(xué)生,請(qǐng)以“MyDailyLife”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)
短文,向大家介紹你的日常生活及感受。
要求:1語(yǔ)氣通順,語(yǔ)法正確,書(shū)寫工整,卷面整潔;
2.詞數(shù)80左右;
3.文中不能出現(xiàn)“李華”和“建華中學(xué)”以外的其它人名或校名、地名。
MyDailyLife
2020年無(wú)錫市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試
英語(yǔ)試題
本試題分兩卷。第I卷(客觀題)在第1至第6頁(yè),第n卷(主觀題)在第7至第8頁(yè)。
考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為90分。
注意事項(xiàng):
L答題前,考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)
位置上,并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)是否與本人的相符合。
2.答客觀題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的正確選項(xiàng)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,
再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。
3.答主觀題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答,答案寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置
上。如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新的答案。不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以
上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。
4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。
第I卷(客觀題)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上
將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1.Cheerup,son!Youhavefriendshere.You'renot.
A.aloneB.awakeC.afraidD.asleep
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:振作起來(lái),兒子!你在這里有朋友,你并不孤單。
考查形容詞辨析。alone獨(dú)自的、孤獨(dú)的;awake醒著的;afraid害怕的;asleep睡著的。根據(jù)Youhavefriends
here.可知你這里有朋友們,所以應(yīng)該是不孤單的,故答案選A。
2.—areyoulookingfor,madam?Ithinkeveryoneishere.
—Idon'tthinkso.Where'sDavid?
A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——女士,你在找誰(shuí)?我認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都在這里?!也贿@樣認(rèn)為,大衛(wèi)在哪?
考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。who誰(shuí);what什么;when什么時(shí)間;where哪兒。根據(jù)"Where'sDavid”可知此處表達(dá)
的是尋找人,用疑問(wèn)詞who。故選A。
3.Thinktwiceandmakethedecision.elsecandoitforyou.
A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.AnybodyD.Nobody
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:三思而后做決定,沒(méi)有其他人能替你做決定
考查不定代詞辨析。somebody某人,有人;everybody人人,每人;anybody任何人;nobody沒(méi)有人。根據(jù)
第一句uThinktwiceandmakethedecision.可知,此處使用nobody,表示“三思而后做決定,沒(méi)有其他人
可以替你做決定”。故選D。
4.一YoupromisedthatyoumetoDisneyland,Dad.
一Well,Idid,dear.Butwehavetochangetheplan.
A.willtakeB.wouldtakeC.hastakenD.hadtaken
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一你答應(yīng)過(guò)要帶我去迪斯尼樂(lè)園的,爸爸。一一嗯,是的,親愛(ài)的。但我們必須改變計(jì)
劃。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。willtake動(dòng)詞的一般將來(lái)形式;wouldtake動(dòng)詞過(guò)去將來(lái)形式;hastaken動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在完成形式;
hadtaken動(dòng)詞過(guò)去完成形式。根據(jù)空前的youpromise可知,主句是一般過(guò)去式,所以從句為過(guò)去的某種時(shí)
態(tài);根據(jù)回答“Well,Idid,dear.Buiwehavetochangeiheplan.”可知,事情還沒(méi)有發(fā)生,所以從句為將來(lái)時(shí)
態(tài),結(jié)合主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)可知,從句為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。
5.Youbeabletocontrolallthethingsthathappentoyou,butyoucandecidenottobereducedbythem.
A.neednotB.maynotC.mustnotD.shouldnot
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:你可能無(wú)法控制發(fā)生在你身上的所有事情,但你可以決定不被它們拖累。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。neednot不需要;maynot可能不;mustnot禁止,不能;shouldnot不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句中
"butyoucandecidenottobereducedbythem”可知,此處使用maynot,表示推測(cè),意為“你可能無(wú)法控制
發(fā)生在你身上的所有事情,但你可以決定不被它們拖累”。故選B。
6.一Howisyourcold,Tom?Didyoutakethemedicine?
一Yes,threetimesaday.Butit'sgetting,Isuppose.Ihaveaheadachetoday.
A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——湯姆,你的感冒怎樣了?你吃藥了么?——是的,一天三次。但是我認(rèn)為變得更糟了。
今天我頭疼了。
考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。worse更糟;worst最糟;better更好;best最好。根據(jù)“Ihaveaheadachetoday."可
知情況變得更糟糕了,用比較級(jí)worse。故選A。
7.ThebushfiresinAustraliaafterafewmonths,leavingmillionsofanimalsdead.
A.wererunoutB.runoutC.wereputoutD.putout
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:澳大利亞的叢林大火在幾個(gè)月后被撲滅,造成了數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的動(dòng)物死亡。
考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。runout耗盡;putout撲滅。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指的是大火
被撲滅,又因講的是過(guò)去的事情,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。
8.一WhatdoweknowaboutthenextOlympicGames?
-Very.Theonlynewsisthattheywon'tcancelit.
A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一關(guān)于下一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì),我們能知道的消息有多少?一一很少。唯一的消息是他們不會(huì)
取消。
考查不定代詞。afew一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞;few幾乎沒(méi)有,修飾可數(shù)名詞;alittle一些,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;
liltle幾乎沒(méi)有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)Theonlynewsisthattheywon'tcancelit可知,空格處表否定形式,A、
C選項(xiàng)可排除。news為不可數(shù)名詞,故應(yīng)用little,故選D。
9.1thinkthecofleebeansarefromBrazil,I'mnotcompletelysure.
A.becauseB.sinceC.thoughD.whether
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我想咖啡豆是巴西產(chǎn)的,不過(guò)我不太確定。
考查連詞。A.because因?yàn)?;B.since因?yàn)?、由于;C.though即使、不過(guò);D.whether是否。根據(jù)句意可知,
我想咖啡豆是巴西產(chǎn)的,不過(guò)我不太確定。C選項(xiàng)符合句意,故選C。
10.—Hmm,somethingsogood.Isitacake?CanItrysome?
一Hand-madecookies.Stillwarm.Hereyougo!
A.feelsB.looksC.smellsD.tastes
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一嗯,某些東西聞起來(lái)很香。是蛋糕嗎?我能嘗嘗嗎?一一手工制作的餅干?還帶有
點(diǎn)溫度。嘗嘗吧!
考查感官動(dòng)詞。A.feels感覺(jué)到;B.looks看起來(lái);C.smeHs聞起來(lái);D.tastes嘗起來(lái)。根據(jù)問(wèn)句中Isitacake?
CanItrysome?提示,提問(wèn)者并沒(méi)有摸到、看到或者嘗到這個(gè)東西,只是聞到了它的氣味并進(jìn)行了猜測(cè),故
選Co
11.—Look,Grandma!clickonthisicon,andthenyoucantalktothedoctor.
一Soeasy?DoIneedaspecialnumberorsomething?
A.SimpleB.SimplyC.EasyD.Easily
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——看,奶奶!只要點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)圖標(biāo),然后你就可以和醫(yī)生說(shuō)話了?!@么簡(jiǎn)單?我需要
一個(gè)特別的號(hào)碼還是什么?
考查副詞辨析。simple簡(jiǎn)單的;simply僅僅,只要:easy容易的;easily容易地。句中clickonthisicon是祈
使句,句式結(jié)構(gòu)完整,所以此處可以使用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子,所以排除A和C;根據(jù)句中“Soeasy?”可知,
此處使用simply,表示“只要點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)圖標(biāo),然后你就可以和醫(yī)生說(shuō)話了,和醫(yī)生說(shuō)話真的很簡(jiǎn)單”。故
選Bo
12.1havetosaythafsawonderfulplan.ButIwonder.Nextmonth?Ornextyear?Wedon'thavethat
muchtime,Tmafraid.
A.howsoonitwillbecarriedoutB.howlongitwillbecarriedout
C.howsoonwillitbecarriedoutD.howlongwillitbecarriedout
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我得說(shuō)那是個(gè)很棒的計(jì)劃。但我想知道多久之后才能實(shí)施。下個(gè)月?還是明年?恐怕我們沒(méi)
有那么多時(shí)間了。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。howlong意為“多久、多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”,主要是對(duì)一段時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn),howsoon表示“不久之
后”,主要用來(lái)對(duì)表示將來(lái)的一段時(shí)間提問(wèn),根據(jù)句中的“Nextmonth?Ornextyear?”,可知是問(wèn)多久之后,
所以應(yīng)用howsoon引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句;又因?yàn)橘e語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序:疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分,故選A。
13.-We'vediscussedthismanytimes.Nojeanstotheparty!
-Verywellthen,ifyou.Butwhere;smysuit?
A.suggestB.imagineC.agreeD.insist
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我們已經(jīng)討論了很多次。不能穿牛仔褲參加聚會(huì)!——那好吧,如果你堅(jiān)持的話。
可是我的西裝在哪里?
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。suggest建議;imagine想象;agree同意;insist堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"Nojeanstotheparty"
可知,不能穿牛仔褲參加聚會(huì)是一條要去“堅(jiān)持”的規(guī)則。故選D。
14.-I'mgoingtosellallyouroldbooks.They*retakinguptoomuchspace.
—!They'retreasures.Yousellthem,youtakemylife!
A.WhatapityB.Soundsgreat
C.Youcan'tbeseriousD.Couldn'tagreemore
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我要把你所有的舊書(shū)都賣掉,它們太占空間了。——你在開(kāi)玩笑吧。它們是財(cái)寶,你
賣掉它們,就等于奪走了我的生命!
考查情景交際。whatapity很遺憾;soundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒;youcan'tbeserious你在開(kāi)玩笑吧;couldn'tagree
more再同意不過(guò)。根據(jù)"They'retreasures.Yousellthem,youtakemylifew可知不認(rèn)同賣書(shū)的做法,用you
can'tbeseriouso故選Co
二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以
填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Isatinthesameseateverydayontheschoolbus,justinfrontofJessicaandCory.Oneday,theyaskedtoseemy
lunchbox."Wow,it'sreallycool,^^theysaid.Icouldn't15thetwoninthgraderslikedmethatmuch.They
returnedmylunchboxandthankedmefbrlettingthemseeit."Oh,mypleasure,“Isaid,filledwith16both
insideandout.
WhenIopenedmyboxatnoon,mylunchwasgone.Theemptyboxseemedtobe17atme.Inevereven
triedtothinkofanotherpossibility.Inonesinglemoment,everythingmadesuchapainful18.Theywere
neverinterestedinme,theywerenotmyfriends,andthiswholetimeIwassomekindof19tothem.Ifeltlike
afool.Thatwashowtheysawme;that'swhoIreallywas.Somelittlestupidseventhgraderthinkingshewasfitting
inwiththe20kids.
Inevercried.Ineversaidaword.Ididn'ttelltheteacherbecauseIdidn'twanttogetthemintrouble.They
21thoughtIwasstupid.Ididn'twanttoadd“unkind“tothelist.Ijustclosedtheboxandsatin22for
therestofthelunchperiod.
ThenextmorningItriednottoevenlooktothebackseat,whichofcourseIdid23.ItwasonlyJessica
alone.AssoonasIsatdowninthefrontseat,someonepattedmeontheshoulder.ItwasJessica.Iturnedaroundand
24aslightsmile."
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