+四川省內(nèi)江市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

內(nèi)江市2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期八年級期末測評英語本測評卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第Ⅰ卷85分；第Ⅱ卷35分，共120分；考試時間120分鐘。注意事項：1.答第Ⅰ卷時，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號；答第Ⅱ卷時，用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆在答題卡規(guī)定的區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，字體工整，筆跡清楚；不能答在測評卷上。2.測評結(jié)束后，監(jiān)測員將答題卡收回。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題滿分85分)第一部分聽力部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)答題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，每段對話讀兩遍。1.How’stheweather?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atthebeach. B.Atthepark. C.Atthezoo.3.WhatisJacob’sdreamjob?A.Acomputerprogrammer. B.Ananimaldoctor.C.Ateacher.4.WhatsubjectdoesMr.Yangteach?A.History. B.Music. C.Math.5.Whatisthegirlgoingtodonext?A.Takeakungfuclass. B.Gotoamovietheater.C.Finishherhomework.第二節(jié)(共15題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面五段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhoisJudy?A.Theman’swife. B.Theman’sdoctor. C.Theman’sdaughter.7.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:00am. B.10:00am. C.11:00am.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhatdoesStevedo?A.Anengineer. B.Azookeeper. C.Ascientist.9.Howlongdoesittaketoresearchalloftheanimalsinthezoo?A.Oneday. B.Threedays. C.Fivedays.10.WhatisLuna?A.Asnake. B.Awhale. C.Amonkey.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.HowmanytimeshasMr.AndersonbeentoAsia?A.2. B.3. C.4.12.WhatdidMr.AndersonbuywhenheleftGuangdong?A.Blacktea. B.Chicken’sfeet. C.Cakes.13.WhydidMr.AndersonstayinTokyoforamonth?A.Hewasill. B.Hehadanaccident. C.Hedidsomevolunteerwork.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.HowlongwillJenny’scousinsstaywithher?A.Foroneweek. B.Fortwoweeks. C.Forthreeweeks.15.WheredoJenny’sgrandparentslive?A.InBeijing. B.InHangzhou. C.InSuzhou.16.WhatdoesthemanadviseJennytodo?A.Visitateamuseum. B.Readsomebooks. C.Buysomesilkclothes.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.What’sthesizeofthetown?A.About1,200squarekilometers.B.About1,300squarekilometers.C.About1,400squarekilometers.18.HowdidAlicegotoheraunt’shouse?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain.19.WheredidAlicefirstgointhetown?A.Toapark. B.Toarestaurant. C.Toashop.20.WhatdidAlicedointhepark?A.Sheatesomesnacks. B.Shetooksomephotos.C.Shetookaboatride.第二部分閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ALisa’sWeeklyHouseworkLisa’sparentswanthertodosomehouseworkeveryday.Theydon’twantLisatodependonthemtoomuch.Lisacanlearnsomelifeskillsandgetsomepocketmoneyatthesametime.Let’sseewhathouseworkLisadoesinaweek.PaidHouseworkMondayDothedishes$1TuesdaySweepthefloor$1WednesdayTakeouttherubbish$1ThursdayHelpcookdinner$3FridayWashclothes$2SaturdayCleanthebathroom$5SundayWashthecar$6UnpaidHousework(Everyday)Makeherbed,walkthedog,setthetable,collectherownthings(toys,books,clothes…)21.WhatdoLisa’sparentswanthertodo?A.Bestrong. B.Beindependent.C.Behappy. D.Behard-working.22.HowmuchcanLisagetinaweek?A.$6. B.$11. C.$19. D.$20.23.WhathouseworkdoesLisahelpherparentsdoonTuesday?A.Cookdinner,walkthedog. B.Sweepthefloor,setthetable.C.Setthetable,washclothes. D.Walkthedog,cleanthebathroom.BWhenyougotoseeadoctor,hewillwriteyouanote(處方)totaketothechemist(藥劑師)forsomemedicine.Chemistsareusuallygoodatreadingdoctors’notes.Butsometimesdoctorswritetoobadlyandeventhechemistscannotreadthem.Oneday,amanwrotetoadoctortoinvitehimtohavedinnerathishouse.Thedoctorwroteareply,buthewrotetoobadlyandthemancouldnotreadit.“WhatshallIdo?”heaskedhiswife,“Idon’tknowwhetherheisgoingtocomeornot.Idon’twanttocallhimandsaythatIdon’tunderstandhim.”Hiswifethoughtforawhileandthenshehadanidea.“Takeittothechemist,”shesaid,“Hewillbeabletoreaditforus.”“Thankyou,”saidherhusband.“That’sagoodidea.”Hewenttothechemist’sshopandgivethedoctor’s“note”tohim.Thechemistlookedatitforalongtime.“Couldyouwaitamoment,sir?”hesaid.Thenhewenttothebackofhisshop.Afterafewminutes,hecameback,carryingalargebottle.Hegavethebottletotheman.“Takeonespooneveryday,”hesaid.24.Whatdidthedoctordowhenhewasinvitedtohavedinner?A.Hewenttoseethechemist. B.Hesaidhewouldcomeontime.C.Hewroteareply. D.Hewroteanotetothechemist.25.Whywasthemanunabletounderstandthe“note”?A.Itwastoolong. B.Thedoctorwrotebadly.C.Heneverwenttoschool. D.Heknewlittleaboutmedicine.26.Whatdidthewifewantherhusbandtodo?A.Callthedoctortohavedinnerwiththem. B.Gotothechemistandgetsomemedicine.C.Takethereplytothechemistforhelp. D.Readthenoteagain.27.Whatcanweinfer(推測)fromthestory?A.Thechemisthelpedthemanatlast.B.Thedoctorwenttohavedinnerwiththecouple.C.Thechemistunderstoodthemeaningofthenote.D.Thechemistcouldn’treadthedoctor’snote,either.CTangShangjun,a93-year-oldman,retired(退休)fromteachingin1987.However,hisroleasateacherdidn’tstopthere.In1997,Tangreturnedtohishometown—WuhanVillageofAnhuaCountyinYiyangCity,HunanProvince.Hesoonfoundthatthereweremanyleft-behindchildreninthevillageandnoonehelpedthemwhentheyhadtroublewiththeirhomework.Manychildrenevenleftschoolafterlosinginterestinstudies.Tangdecidedtoofferafter-schoolclassestothechildreninhisownwoodenhouse.Andhediditallforfree.Astherearen’tmanylearningmaterials(材料)inthevillage,Tangoftengoestothecounty,evenBeijingtobuysomeforthestudents.Heneverstopslearninghimself.Hereadsbooksandtakesnoteseveryday.Sometimesheevengoestosomelocalschoolstolearnnewteachingmethods(方法)fromtheteachersthere.“Ifyouwanttogiveabowlofwatertothestudents,youmusthaveabucket(桶)ofit,”Tangsaid.Tangisabletoteachmanysubjects,likeChinese,Englishandmaths,fromprimarytohighschool.Thankstohishelp,inthepast23years,morethan50studentshavegotintouniversity.Thestudentslovehimsomuchthattheycallhim“GrandpaTang”.“AslongasIlive,Iwillkeepteachingandlearning,”saidGrandpaTang.28.Whatdidtheleft-behindchildrenhaveproblemswith?①theirhomework ②foodandmoney③learningmaterials ④losinginterestinstudiesA.①②④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.②③④29.Whatdoweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A.Tangisveryhard-working.B.Tangistoooldtolearnhimself.C.Therearenoteachingmaterialsinthevillage.D.Therearemanygreatteachersinthevillage.30.WhatcanwesayaboutTang?A.Hetaughtthechildrenforfree.B.HelearnednewteachingmethodsontheInternet.C.Morethan100studentswentintouniversitywithhishelp.D.Hewasabletoteachallsubjectsfromprimarytohighschool.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NeverTooOldtoLearn B.PoorLeft-BehindChildrenC.AnInterestingOldRetiredTeacher D.NeverGiveupTeachingandLearningDDoyouhearofdodos(渡渡鳥)?Thedodowasakindofbirdthatwasverylarge.Youmightnotthinkitwasabirdatallbecausedodocouldnotfly.Itwasamemberofthechickenfamily.Itlivedhappilyuntilpeoplearrived.Sailors(水手)inEuropefoundthosebirdsinthe16thcentury(世紀(jì))onMauritiusIslandintheIndianOcean.Whenthesailorsfoundthestrangebirdsthatcouldnotfly,theyweresurprised.TheEuropeansonMauritiusIslandandthepigstheybroughtwiththemfoundthebirdsverydelicious.Soalargenumberofdodoswerekilledandnolivingdodoswerefoundontheislandinthefollowingyears.Later,thesamples(標(biāo)本)ofsomedodoswerebroughttoEnglandinthe17thcenturyforthefuturestudy.Infact,peoplekilledallthedodos.Thiswashowthephrase“asdeadasadodo”came.Itteachesusabiglesson.Ifwearenotabletogetalongwithnature,wewilllosemorethingsthanwewouldexpect.Andweshouldstoptheactivitiesthatwillbebadfortheenvironmentorotheranimals.32.WhendidsailorsinEuropefinddodos?A.Inthe15thcentury. B.Inthe16thcentury.C.Inthe17thcentury. D.Inthe18thcentury.33.Whichofthefollowingaboutdodosiscorrect?A.Youcouldfindthesamplesoftheminthe17thcenturyinEngland.B.Thenumberofthembecamesmallonlybecausepigsatethem.C.Theylivedahardlifeuntilpeoplearrivedattheisland.D.TheywerebornonMauritiusIslandandcouldflywell.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagrathmean?A.Flylikeabird. B.Disappearforever.C.Eatlikeapig. D.Walkquietly.35.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Dodoscouldnotfly. B.Thedodowasakindofchicken.C.Nolivingdodoswerefound. D.Weshouldprotectanimals.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。Youhavealreadyknownthatdoingexerciseisgoodforyou.Ithelpsyoubecomestrongerandthinner.That’simportant.36Exercisemakesyouhappy.Scientistshavejustfoundthatexercisedoesn’tonlyhelpyouwithyourphysicalhealth,italsohelpswithyourmental(心理的)health.Walkingforamileandahalfadaycanhelpyoufeelmuchbetteraboutyourself.Andthatwon’ttakeyoumorethan30minutes.37Exerciseisgoodforyourmemory(記憶力).38Youhaveallheardthatpeoplegetdementia(癡呆)whentheybecomeolder.Dementiameansthatyoucan’trememberfactsandfacesanymore.Apersonwhogotdementiaforgetseverything.39Nowthegoodnewsisthatexercisehelpstokeepthebrainstrongaswegetolder.40Exercisegivesyouahealthyheart,soyoushouldexercise.Ifyoudoso,youwillhavefewerchancesofdyingfromaheartdisease.Exerciseisoneofthemostimportantthingstoremember.Sodoexerciseoften.A.Exercisecanhelpusalot.B.Exerciseisgoodforyourheart.C.Ifyouwanttorememberwell,doexerciseoften.D.So,exercisehelpsyoutobecomeahappyperson.E.Hereareanotherthreereasonsthatyoumightnotknow.F.Theydon’tevenrememberthepeopleintheirownfamilyanymore.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Bill,athirteen-year-oldboy,thoughthehadgrownuptobeaman.Buthisparentstoldhim,“Youwon’tbearealmanuntilyoubegintothinkabout41others.”O(jiān)nemorning,hisparentsgavehimsome42tobuysomemilkforthem.Outsidetheshophesawahomelessoldmanwholookedvery43.Billwenttohimandasked,“What’swrongwithyou?”Theoldmananswered,“I’mhungry.Ihaven’thadfoodfortwodays.”Atthethoughtofhisparents’words,Billsaidtotheoldman,“Let’sgotothe44.”Whentheygotthere,Billaskedthewaitertobringoutbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishedthemealquickly.Afterthewaiter45theplateandthecup,theoldmansaid,“Sorryforgivingyousomuch46.I’mfinenow.I’ll47forgetyourkindness!Youareaverygoodyoungman.”Billwas48whenheheardthis.Justwhenhewantedto49themeal,thewaitercame.Billandtheoldmanlearnedinsurprisethatthefoodwas50.Theyneededtopaynothingbecauseitwasthebirthdayoftheboss,andtheywerethefirstcustomersthatday.41.A.catching B.helping C.teaching D.asking42.A.advice B.time C.news D.money43.A.quiet B.dirty C.angry D.weak44.A.restaurant B.hospital C.library D.park45.A.sentout B.brokeup C.gaveback D.tookaway46.A.information B.excuse C.trouble D.rubbish47.A.sometimes B.usually C.always D.never48.A.nervous B.happy C.sorry D.shy49.A.payfor B.askfor C.waitfor D.carefor50.A.fresh B.cheap C.delicious D.free第四部分句子成分(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)51.Lucy’sfatherisanengineer.A.主語 B.狀語 C.定語 D.謂語52.Mygrandpaoftenwalksinthepark.A.狀語 B.謂語 C.賓語 D.定語53.Hemadehisfatherangry.A.謂語 B.表語 C.賓補(bǔ) D.狀語54.Mybestfriendlooksveryhappytoday.A.謂語 B.賓語 C.定語 D.表語55.Jackridesabiketoschooleveryday.A.賓語 B.謂語 C.主語 D.表語第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共三節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)單詞填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句意及所給單詞的首字母寫出完整單詞。56.IlentmybicycletoSally,butshedidnotr______ittome.57.IfTinahasnotimetolookafterthepatients,Icandoi______ofhim.58.Theywillbee______toseesomanypresentshere.59.“Tinac______understoodmebecauseheranswerswereallright,”theteachersaid.60.JoeoftenhelpsmewithEnglisha______heisquitebusy.61.Theblindareunabletoseeandthed______areunabletohear.62.Itwasalongj______fromShanghaitoParis,butwefinallyarrived.63.Nobodywillcometohelpus,sowehavetodependono______.64.Afterthreedays’hardwork,thedoctorl______inbedandfellasleepwithoutdinner.65.Thenewcouplecouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotm______.第二節(jié)語法填空(共10個小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Lifeisnotwonderfulenoughiftherearenogoodteachersinyourlife.66(luck),Ihavesome.OneofthemisBlanceCaffiere,67kindlibrarianandteacher.Iamalwaysthankfulfortheimportantrolesheplayedinmylife.WhenIfirst68(meet)Mrs.Caffiere,shewasabeautifullibrarianwhoworkedinViewRidgeElementary.Mrs.Caffierethoughtthatitwasimportantforme69(be)myself.Shesharedherloveforbookswithme.Atthesametime,shestartedaskingquestionsabout70Iloved.Thenshegavemealotofbooksthatwere71(difficult)thanthebooksIwasreadingatthetime.AfterI’dreadthem,shewouldhavea72(discuss)aboutthemwithme.Shewould73(serious)listentome.Later,webecamegoodfriends.Lookingbackonitnow,IthinkMrs.Caffierehelpedmebecomemoreinterested74libraries.ThattimealsomademepaymoreattentiontohelpingchildreninAmerica.It’sbeenalongtimesinceIlastsawher.IfIseeheragain,I75(say)“thankyou”toher.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)我們要勇于面對困難和挑戰(zhàn)。假如你是李華，某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“DealingwithProblems”為主題的征文活動，請用英文寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.兩年前你性格內(nèi)向、和同學(xué)相處有困難；2.英語老師的建議(多與同學(xué)溝通交流、參加俱樂部……)；3.你的感受。要求：1.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括以上要點；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3.內(nèi)容連貫，并進(jìn)行合理拓展；4.100詞左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DealingwithProblemsPeoplealwayshavesomeproblemsintheirlives.___________________________________________________________________________________________