九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit 4 （人教遼寧版 2024年秋）

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit4（人教遼寧版2024年秋）第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABetty│June30，2024Hey!Whatdoyouthinkarethebiggestchangesinyourlifeinthefirsthalfof2024?Feelfreetocomment(評(píng)論)below!Grace│June30，2024Iusedtofeellonely,especiallywhenIhadaseriousillness.Imissedmyfriendsandmyfamilyverymuch.However,thingsaredifferentnowbecauseIhaveanewbornsisterthisyear!Sheissolovely.Ireallyenjoyhelpingmymomtakecareofher.Alfred│July1，2024ItookupcookingthisMarch.It'snotasboringasIusedtothink.Andit'snotdifficulttolearn.NowIcanmakeagoodmealformyfamilyinonehourallbymyself.Jane│July4，2024Iusedtostayathomemostofthetime,butnowIlovetraveling.I'vetakenlotsofshorttripswithmyparentsnearourhome.Campinginthemountainsismyfavorite.James│July7，2024Igetbettersleepthisyear.Iusedtogotobedat12:00am,andsometimesat1:00amafterfinishingmyhomework.NowIfallasleepbefore10:00pm.AndIhavetimetoreadafewpagesofmyfavoritenovelbeforethat.Whatanenjoyablethingitis!1.WhatdidBettywanttoknow?A.People'swishesforthenewyear.B.People'schangesinthefirsthalfof2024.C.People'slivinghabits.D.People'sfavoritejobs.2.WhatcanAlfreddothisyear?A.Getenoughsleep. B.Visithisfriendsmore.C.Makedeliciousdishes. D.Takealotofshorttrips.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Gracehateslookingafterherbabysister.B.Alfredfoundcookinginterestingatfirst.C.Janeoftentravelsabroadwithherparents.D.Jameslovesreadingbeforegoingtobed.4.Wheremaywereadthistext?A.OntheInternet. B.Inastorybook.C.Inadictionary. D.Inasportsmagazine.BAsachild,Iwasreallyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost.Thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments.Maybeitwasthestrangewaythingslookedandsoundedinmyownroomatnightthatscaredmesomuch.Therewasnevercompletedarkness,butalwaysastreetlightorpassingcarlights,whichmadeclothesonthebackofachairtakeontheshapeofawildanimal.Outofthecornerofmyeye,Isawthecurtains(窗簾)seemtomovewhentherewasnowind.Averylowsoundinthedarkwouldseemahundredtimeslouderthanintheday.Myimaginationwouldrunwild,andmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwouldlieverystillsothatthe“enemy(敵人)”wouldnotdiscoverme.AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,especiallyonthewayhomefromschool.EverymorningIgotontheschoolbusrightnearmyhome.Thatwasnoproblem.Afterschool,though,whenallthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatIwouldgetonthewrongoneandbetakentosomeotherstrangeplaces.Onschoolorfamilytripstoaparkoramuseum,Iwouldn'tlettheleadersoutofmysight.PerhapsoneoftheworstfearsofallIhadasachildwasthatofnotbeinglikedoracceptedbyothers.Beingpopularwassoimportanttomethen,andthefearofnotbeinglikedwasaseriousone.Oneoftheprocesses(過(guò)程)ofgrowingupisbeingabletorealizeandovercomeourfears.Understandingthethingsthatscaredusaschildrenhelpsusachievegreatersuccesslaterinlife.5.Thewriterhad____kind(s)offearswhenshewasachild.A.one B.twoC.three D.four6.Whatwouldscarethewriteratnight?A.Streetlightsandcarlights. B.Strangesightsandsounds.C.Walkingupanddowntheroom. D.Wildanimalsandenemies.7.Whatwouldthewriterdowhenshewenttosomeotherplaces?A.Shewouldfollowothersclosely.B.Shewouldtakeabusbyherself.C.Shewouldwalkawaywithoutothers.D.Shewouldmakesurethatshewouldn'ttakeawrongbus.8.WhichofthefollowingwouldbepossiblyTRUEwhenthewriterwasachild?A.Shealwaysgotpoorgrades.B.Shewasalwaystheleaderofothers.C.Shethoughtbeingpopularamongpeoplewasimportant.D.Shewashatedbyothersbecauseshealwayswalkedaheadofothers.CMrs.Liisover80yearsold.ShehaslivedinBeijingallherlife.Areporterinterviewedheryesterday.Thefollowingaretheirquestionsandanswers.QWhatwasyourlifelikeinthepast?AMyfamilylivedinatinyhouse.Myfatherwasapostman,andheoftenworkedfortwelvehoursadayoutsideinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat.Mymomwasafarmgirlbeforeshemetmyfather.Shewasakindandlovingmother.Shedidn'tgoouttowork.Therewerefivechildreninmyfamily,andlookingafteruswasmorethanafull-timejob.Thefoodweatewassimple.Wecouldonlyeatmeatonceortwiceayear.Iwasn'tsenttoschoolbecausemyfamilycouldn'tafford(負(fù)擔(dān)得起)thetuition(學(xué)費(fèi)).QHowhaslifechanged?AFamilieshavegotsmallerthantheywereinthepast.Theroleofwomenhaschangedtoo.Mydaughterisreallylucky.Shehasagoodeducation.I'mhappythatshecangotoworkevenaftergettingmarried,butsometimesIfeellonelybecauseshecan'tcometoseemeoften.Transportandtravelareeasiertoday.WhenIwasyoung,Iwenteverywhereonfoot.Nowyoucantakethebus,drivethecarorridethesharedbikes.WhatIdon'tlikeisthatthere'ssomuchmoretraffic.It'ssodifficulttocrosstheroad.And,ofcourse,wehavetelevisionstodayandIreallyenjoywatchingTV.ButIhatesomeoftheshowsbecausetheyaretoonoisyforme.Generallyspeaking,Ithinklifeisbettertoday.Weeatbetterandwelivelonger.9.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Li'sparents?A.Theyoftenatedeliciousfood.B.Theybothworkedhardforthefamily.C.Theyhadnosons.D.Theylivedonafarm.10.WhatdoesMrs.Lithinkofherdaughter?A.Happy. B.Lonely.C.Lucky. D.Rich.11.WhenMrs.Liwasyoung,sheusually____ifshewantedtogosomewhere.A.walked B.drovethecarC.rodethebike D.tookthebus12.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mrs.Li'sdaughteroftenvisitsher.B.Mrs.Liprefersthelifeinthepast.C.AlltheTVshowsareenjoyableforMrs.Li.D.Mrs.Lican'tcrosstheroadeasilynow.D①AaronWhiteside,borninthe1980s,believesthatlifewasbetterintimesgoneby.Hethinksthatpeoplewerepoliteandniceinthe1930sbuttheyaregreedy(貪婪的)inmodernsociety.Buthisfriendthinksthatlivingconditionshaveimprovedalotandhumansarestillkindtoday.Sowhatdoyouthink?②JustlikeAaronWhiteside,nostalgicpeoplethinkpeoplelivedmorehappilywithlessinthepast.Intheolddays,peoplesataroundatabletogether,sharingfoodandconversations.ButnowmostUKfamiliesspendabout20minutesonsupperbeforehurryingoff.Familiesknowlessabouteachother'slives.Thereismuchmorepressureonmakingaliving.③Besides,peopleboughtfewerthingsinthepast,whichwasbetterfortheenvironmentandmadepeoplemorecreative.Forexample,bandsfromthe1960s,suchasTheBeatlesandTheRollingStones,weremuchbetterthantoday's.Creativeexpressionisnowbeinglosttotechnologyandgreed.④__▲__.Intheiropinion,bothmenandwomenareabletolivehowtheylikenow.However,women'spositionwasquitelowinthepastbecausetheywereexpectedtostayathome,lookingafterbabiesanddoingalotofhousework.Mostwomenledaboringlifeatthattime.⑤What'smore,itisagreedthatchildrengetbettereducationtoday.That'sbecausetherearemoreschoolsandcollegesinmodernsociety.Thankstotechnologydevelopment,weliveinasharedworldwhereweshareinformation,servicesandculture,andthatteachesusnewperspectives(視角).13.AaronWhitesideandhisfriendarementionedasexamplesto____.A.explaintheimportanceofbeingpoliteandniceB.comparepeople'slivesindifferentplacesC.giveusefulsuggestionsonkeepingfriendshipD.showdifferentopinionsonlifenowandthen14.Theunderlinedword“nostalgic”inPara.2probablymeans“peoplewho____”.A.longformoney B.missthepastC.careabouthealth D.refusetochange15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe__▲__inPara.4?A.So,manypeopleprefertoliveinthepastB.Additionally,lifeinthepastwassimpleC.However,othersholdthatlifenowisfairerD.Actually,peoplenowaremuchmorecreative16.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。Therewasalittleboylivinginacitywithhisparents.Everysummerholiday,theparentswouldtaketheirsontovisithisgrandparents.17.________Andtheboylovedtostaywiththem.Yearbyyear,theboygrewup.Oneday,hesaidtohisparents,“Now,Iambigenough.Thisholiday,Icangotomygrandparents'housealone.18.________”Theparentssaidyes,buttheywereworriedabouthim.Sotheytaughthimeverythingheneededtoknowtotravelalone.Thedaycamewhentheboywastoleaveforhisgrandparents'house.Hisparentscametothetrainstationtoseehimoff.Whiletheywerewaiting,theboy'sfatherhandedhimaletterandsaid,“Son,ifyoufeelafraidontheway,openthisletterandreadit.19.________”Thetrainbegantomoveandtheboywasveryexcited.Itstoppedateverystationandpeoplekeptcomingandgoing.Atonestation,abigmangotonthetrainandsatnexttotheboy.Theboygotalittlescared.20.________Heopenedtheletter,“Don'tbeafraid.Iamherewithyouonthistrain.”Justafterreadingtheletter,allhisfearwasgone.Infact,lifeislikethat.Whenwedosomethingalone,weneedn'tbesadorafraid.Ourparentsandfriendsarealwaysonthejourneywithus.Wecanjustdowhateverwewantandrememberweareactuallynotalone.A.Pleaseletmegobymyself.B.Itwillhelpyoucalmdown(鎮(zhèn)靜).C.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.D.Theylivedfarawayinanothercity.E.Thentheboyrememberedhisfather'sletter.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Asakid,IusedtospendmysummerswithmygrandparentsontheirfarminTexas.Ihelpedthemwithfarmingattimes.Luckily,they__21____acaravan,akindofcardesignedforpeopletoliveinwhiletraveling.Everyfewsummers,we'dtraveltogetheraroundtheUSandCanada.Ononetrip,Iwasabout10yearsold.Iwasplayingaroundatthebackofthecar__22____mygrandfatherwasdriving.Mygrandmotherhadthepassengerseat.Shesmokedthroughthetrip,andIhatedthe__23____，whichmademecoughalot.Ireadaboutsmokinginanarticle.Itsaysthateverypuff(吸)ofacigarettetakestwominutesoffyourlife.I__24____thenumberofcigarettesperdayandthepuffspercigarette.WhenIcameupwithareasonable(合理的)number,Iwas__25____.ThenImovedmyheadintothefrontofthecarandproudly__26____，“Sofar,you'vetakennineyearsoffyourlife！”Hearingthis,mygrandmotherbegantocryanditwasnotwhatI__27____.Ididnotknowwhattodo.Mygrandfather,whohadbeendriving__28____，stoppedthecar,gotoutofitandopenedmydoor.Helookedatmecalmly,andsaid__29____，“See,Grandmotheriscrying!Oneday,you'llunderstandthatit'shardertobekindthanclever.”AsIgrowup,Irealizethatclevernessisagiftandkindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—theyaregiven__30____.Choicescanbehard,soitseemsmoredifficulttobekind.21.A.failed B.ownedC.required D.returned22.A.if B.untilC.while D.though23.A.dust B.tasteC.noise D.smell24.A.guessed B.countedC.collected D.received25.A.afraid B.relaxedC.satisfied D.worried26.A.replied B.explainedC.presented D.announced27.A.dreamed B.enjoyedC.supported D.expected28.A.infear B.insilenceC.withpride D.withsadness29.A.gently B.loudlyC.powerfully D.confidently30.A.inall B.afterallC.aboveall D.firstofall第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語(yǔ)篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Lindaismynewfriend.Sheis31.________Europeanexchangestudent(交換生)fromLondon.ShecametoShanghailastyear.She32.________(change)alotsinceshecamehere.Nowletmegiveyouageneral33.______(introduce)toherchanges.Lindausedtobeashygirl.Herfacewouldturnred34.________shemadeaspeechinpublic.Sheusedtokeepsilentinclass.Thoughsheknewtheanswertoaquestion,shedidn'tdare35.________(put)upherhand.Sometimesshewas36.________(absence)fromschool.Andshehadfewfriendsatschool.Iaskedherwhyshewantedtobeanexchangestudent.Shetoldmethatshewantedtoimprove37.________(her)andthatshewasinterestedinChineselanguageandculture.Shehopedtobecomeapopulargirl.Thiswas38.______(exact)whatherparentswantedtosee.NowLindagetsonwellwithhernewteachersandclassmates.Shehasdealt39.________hershynessandquietness.Shehasbecomeanoutgoing,40.________(humor)andhelpfulgirl.Herparentsaresohappytohearhowmuchshehaschanged.四、閱讀與表達(dá)(共4小題，41－43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。ChinatownisthenamegiventoanareainthemiddleofLondon.ItisalargeChinesecommunity(社區(qū))withalotofChineserestaurants,Chinesesupermarketsandshops.Inthe1950s,itwasapoorareaandeverythingwasverycheap.Atthesametime,theworldricemarketchangedandthousandsoffarmworkersinHongKonglosttheirjobs.TheybeganarrivinginLondontolookforwork.Theyfoundjobsintherestaurantsinthisarea.Theserestaurantworkersoftenworkedfor17hoursadayandhadnotimetolearnEnglish.AsmoreChinesearrived,moreshopsandbusinessesgrew.Wivescameandjoinedtheirhusbandsandchildrencameandjoinedtheirfathers.Thecommunitygrew,andChinatownwasborn.Inthe1970sand1980s,British-bornChinesestartedtohaveabettereducationandthisbroughteconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)successtothearea.ManyfamiliesmovedoutofChinatown,andtherewasmorespaceforbusinesses.Chinatownsoonbecameapopularplacefortourists.NoweveryoneknowsaboutLondon'sChinatown.DuringtheChineseNewYear,thestreetsarefilledwithflagsandthousandsofChinesegointothestreets.Formostoftheyear,though,LondonersandtouristsgotheremainlyforthefoodintheChineserestaurants.ThebestrestaurantsaretheoneswheretheChineseeat.41.WhocametoLondontolookforjobsinthe1950s?_________________________________________________________________42.Whydidn'ttherestaurantworkershavetimetolearnEnglish?_________________________________________________________________43.WhendidtheBritish-bornChinesestarttohaveabettereducation?_________________________________________________________________44.DoyoulikeChinatown?Why?Write30wordsormore.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分20分)45.轉(zhuǎn)眼已到初三，初中生活即將步入尾聲，你可還記得剛升入初中時(shí)的樣子？今天的你有了怎樣的變化？中考前你有怎樣的規(guī)劃？請(qǐng)從外貌、性格、愛(ài)好及未來(lái)規(guī)劃等方面，寫(xiě)一篇80－100詞的短文。_________________________________