人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修三課件Unit2HealthyeatingUsingLanguage

Unit2HealthyeatingUsingLanguagePre-listeningWorkingroupsanddiscusswhatillnessesunbalanceddietscause.scurvyricketsobesityListeningrickets:

scurvy:

obesity:

legsthatdonotgrowstraight佝僂病teeth

fallout,problemswithskinandsoresthatwillnotheal壞血病muchtoofat

過(guò)度肥胖

Whattheseillnessesare?Balanceddiets1.ListentothewholedialoguebetweenWangPengandanexpert.Writedownthemainideaofthedialogue.ListeningWangPengisdoingresearchtofindouthowanunbalanceddietcanaffectyourhealth,soyouneedtoeatabalanceddietifyouaretostayhealthy.ScurvyRicketsObesitytoomuchrice,noodles,sugarandfatnotenoughvitaminCnotenoughproteinandvitaminD2.Listenagainandjointhenamesof theillnessestotheircauses.3.Afterlistening,workinpairsanddiscusswhatproblemsWangPengandYongHuihaveandwhatsuggestionsyouwouldgivethem.toomuchfatandenergy-givingfoodmorefruitandvegetablestoomuchfruitandtoomanyvegetablesmoremeat,fish,cheeseandeggsaswellasriceandnoodlesPre-readingLearntheseproverbs.Youarewhatyoueat.人如其食。Firstwealthishealth.健康是人生的第一財(cái)富。-----EmersonReadinganddiscussingComeandeathere(2)Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一個(gè)蘋(píng)果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。PredictionCanyouguesswhatwillhappentoWangPengandYongHui?+=Fast-reading1.WangPengwasworriedwhenhe thoughthisrestaurantwouldno longerbepopularbecause______.A.hewouldbeindebtB.hecouldnolongerearnhislivingC.hewouldlosehisjobD.hisfriendwouldnotvisithim2.YongHuiwasveryangrywhenshecametoWangPeng’srestaurantbecause________.A.shethoughthewasanewcustomerB.shethoughthehadspiedonherrestaurantC.shewastoldhewasaspyD.hewastoofat3.WangPeng’sresearchshowed__________.A.hismenuwasbalancedB.bothmenuswerebalancedC.YongHui’smenuwasbalancedD.neithermenuwasbalancedDetailed-readingReadthetextcarefullyandfillintheblanks.WangPeng’srestaurantbecamesuccessfulagain.Hewouldbeableto_____________anddidn’thavetoworryaboutbeing_______.earnhislivingindebtHefelthappyuntilhesawYongHuientering.Shelooked_______________.ShewantedtoknowwhyWangPengwasinherrestauranttheotherday.WangPengexplainedhelosthis__________,butfeltbetterwhenherealizedhowfewchoicesYongHuiofferedonher______.unhappy/angrycustomersmenuHewantedhertotryhisfood.YongHui_______andsoontheywereeatingabig_____.ButYongHuifeltsickwithallthe____andheavyfoodandsaidshemissedhervegetablesandfruit.Onthecontrary,WangPengsaidhewouldmisshisfoodtooandaskedYongHuiifshe________quickly.agreedmealfatgottiredYongHuisaidshedidneedto____alot,but_________himthathewouldbehealthierifhelostsomeweight.Theytalkedaboutmenusand_____________,realizingneitheroftheirrestaurantsreallyprovidedhealthyfoods.restremindedbalanceddietsTheydecidedto________theirideastoprovideabalancedmenu.Inthiswaytheybecamevery___________andbothofthembecamehealthiertoo.Finallythey___________andlivedhappilyeverafter.successfulgotmarriedPostreading Answerthefollowingquestions accordingtothepassage.1.HowdidYongHuifeelwhenshe cametoWangPeng’srestaurant?Why?3.Whywastheircooperationasuccess?Theycooperatedsuccessfullyinbusiness.Theylikedeachother.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Wecanlearnthatitisnevertoolatetochangebadeatinghabitsandbeginafresh.Discussion

Perhapshewouldbeabletoearnhislivingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.

earnone’sliving...=liveby...=makeone’sliving...謀生e.g.Heearnedhislivingbybeggingfromdoortodoor.Languagepoints表示“謀生”的短語(yǔ)：earnalivingearnone’slivingmakealivingmakeone’sliving[考例]Youareoldenoughto_____yourownliving.

A.win

B.gain

C.take

D.earn[點(diǎn)撥]選D。題意：你足夠大了，可以自己謀生了。D2.Hedidnotlookforwardtobeing

indebt

becausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.debt:

sumofmoneyowedtosb.thathasnotyetbeenpaid

債務(wù);欠款

indebt負(fù)債e.g.Theclubis￡4millionindebt. 這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部負(fù)債400萬(wàn)英鎊。 Hediedinheavydebt. 他死于重債。 Manyofthelargefirmsareheavily

indebt. 很多大公司都負(fù)債累累。[拓展]

get/runintodebt陷入債務(wù),如：Wewerepoorbutwenevergotintodebt.我們很窮但是從來(lái)沒(méi)負(fù)債。outofdebt免于債務(wù),如：It’shardtostayoutofdebtwhenyouareastudent.做學(xué)生的時(shí)候，你很難沒(méi)有債務(wù)。payoffone’sdebts還清債務(wù),如：Hemanagedtopayoffhisdebtsintwoyears.他設(shè)法在兩年內(nèi)還清了所有債務(wù)。

將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1)這家工廠債務(wù)重重。2)失業(yè)后，他陷入債務(wù)。即學(xué)即練Thefactoryisdeeplyindebt.Heran/gotintodebtafterhelosthisjob.[點(diǎn)拔]這是由but連接的兩個(gè)并列句,兩個(gè)分句又都是主從復(fù)合句。主句分別為Hesmiled和thesmilelefthisface；從句分別為as和when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句強(qiáng)調(diào)主句和從句中的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,即一邊微笑,一邊迎接客人。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句表示主句中的動(dòng)作和從句中的動(dòng)作時(shí)間上的差異,即表示見(jiàn)到雍慧進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)笑容消失了。4.Shedidnotlookhappybutglaredathim.glarevi.

怒目而視glareatsb.怒目注視某人glance:glance(at,over)看一眼glance/glimpse/glare/stare/watch的區(qū)別：tolookatsomethingquicklyandbrieflyglimpse:catch／getaglimpseof瞥見(jiàn)toseebychance,justforamoment瞥見(jiàn)，一瞥glare:glareatsb.怒視某人

stare:stareat／into盯著tostareangrily,freely.Itemphasizeshostility.怒視，瞪眼togazeintentlyesp.,withwide-openeyes盯，凝視---Whatisthebosslike?---Ican’tdescribehimwell,Ionlycaughta____ofhimashedroveby.A.glanceB.lookC.stareD.glimpseD即學(xué)即練5.Ithoughtyouwereanewcustomerand nowIknowyouonlycameto

spyon meandmymenu.onlytospy...在句中做目的狀語(yǔ)。spyv.

偵察,

窺探;觀察到,

注意到n.間諜e.g.Theytriedto

spyontheenemy’s

movements.

I’msuremyneighbors

spyonme.Ispiedthreepersonsinthedistance.Youarequickat

spyinghermistakes.spyon暗中監(jiān)視，偵查

onlytodosth.

表示一個(gè)與主語(yǔ)愿望相反的或出乎主語(yǔ)預(yù)料的結(jié)果，或用來(lái)暗示最初的未能實(shí)現(xiàn)的動(dòng)作。

onlydoingsth.

表示謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞本身的動(dòng)作造成的結(jié)果。onlytodosth.和onlydoingsth.6.Idon’twanttoupsetyou,butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefitsofmyfood.[點(diǎn)撥]

此句是由but連接的并列句，在第二個(gè)并列分句中含有so...that...結(jié)構(gòu)。that從句中又含有由and連接的并列謂語(yǔ)stoppedworrying和startedadvertising。在so/such...that結(jié)構(gòu)中,so多用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞原級(jí),such多用來(lái)修飾名詞。當(dāng)被修飾的中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)分別為：so+adj.+a/an+n.和such+a/an+adj.+n.。如：Itwassuchgoodnewsthathefeltveryexcitedatit. Itwas

suchawonderfulfilm

that

I sawitmanytimes.=ItwassowonderfulafilmthatIsawit manytimes.limitedadj.

有限的Astheyhadlimitedexperience,

theyoftenhadlimited

ideas.I’mwillingtohepyouwithinlimits. 相關(guān)結(jié)構(gòu)：1.

limit

…

to

…

/

setalimitto

…

/

there

isalimitto

…2.

withinlimits在有限的范圍內(nèi)

benefitn.

利益；好處

vi.

&

vt.

有益于；有助于；受益beneficialadj.

有益的，受益的e.g.Therainisofgreatbenefittotheplants.

雨水對(duì)植物大有好處。1)benefit(from

/

by)

vi.受益于

vt.有益于,

有助2)beofbenefitto

=bebeneficialto對(duì)……有益3)短語(yǔ):

forsb.’sbenefit

=

forthebenefitof

為了……的好處/考慮1)_________________________________你是第二個(gè)告訴我這個(gè)消息的人。7.WangPengwasenjoyingasecondplate

ofdumplingssohesighed.asecond=anotherYouarethesecondtotellmethenews.序數(shù)詞與the連用表示“第幾”，與a/an連用表示“又一，再一”。2)____________________,buthesaidhewouldgoontryinguntilhesucceeded.

他又失敗了