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單元檢測(三)
閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Thisideaismean(刻薄的).Childrenneedtohaveagoodholidayattheendofabusy
schoolyear.Thelongholidaysgivethemtimetodothingstheywouldn'totherwise(不然)
gettodo.InmyfamilywegotoIrelandandseerelativesandfriendsduringthesummer
vacation.Anditmightseemlongtosomepeople,buttimeflieswhenyou'rehavingfun.
—RubyMullin
Ihavegoodmemoriesofmyownlongsummerholidays,andIlovethechancetohave
daysoutwithmyson.Ithinkmanyparents,especiallysingleparentslikeme,havemadejob
choicesbasedonbeingabletohavetimeoffforthesummer—andnowwe'vedonethat,we
don,twanttoseethingschanged.
—VikiBantock
Havingworkedataschoolthathadafour-weeksummerbreakinsteadoftheusualsix,
I*dsaylongerholidaysarebetter.Teachersareundersomuchpressure(壓力)nowtoget
goodresults;mostputinlotsofhoursintheeveningandatweekendsandfeelverytiredby
theendofterm.Thereisadip(退步)inlearningafterasix-weekholiday,butitonlytakesa
fewweeksforstudentstogetbackuptospeed.
—MarekKaminski
Ashortersummerholidaywouldbemuchbetter.Thesix-weekbreakseemsathingfor
anotherage,whenmothersdidn'tworkandyourmumlivedroundthecornertogiveyoua
hand.IfIwasabletotakeasix-weekholiday,great,fdloveit—butintherealworldthat
isn,tpossible.Instead,Iendupspendingaround£600onchildcareforeachweekwhen
rmworking.
—NachelleCrowther
語篇解讀;豕獲二^^而工丁有和不環(huán)元薦府及用親前著最一
21.WhatdoesRubyMullinusuallydoduringsummerholidays?
A.Shedoespart-timejobs.
B.Shevisitsrelativesandfriends.
C.Shegoestravellingaroundhercountry.
D.Shepreparesforthenewschoolyear.
解析:選B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“InmyfamilywegotoIrelandandsee
relativesandfriendsduringthesummervacation.“可知,RubyMullin暑假期間去愛爾蘭看
望親戚朋友。
22.WhatdoweknowaboutMarekKaminski?
A.Hedoesn*tteachschoolanymore.
B.Hissondoesn,tdowellinschool.
C.Heusuallyworksovertime.
D.Hisfamilyisveryhelpful.
解析:選C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Teachers...putinlotsofhoursinthe
eveningandatweekends”可知,作為一名老師,MarekKaminski經(jīng)常加班。
23.Whoholdsadifferentideafromtheotherthreepeople?
A.RubyMullin.B.VikiBantock.
C.MarekKaminski.D.NachelleCrowther.
解析:選D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Thisideaismean(刻薄的).”第二段中
的“Ihavegoodmemories...havedaysoutwithmyson.''和"wedon'twanttoseethings
changed”第三段中的'Tdsaylongerholidaysarebetter”以及第四段中的“Ashorter
summerholidaywouldbemuchbetter.”可知,四個人中只有NachelleCrowther的看法與其
他人不同,她認為暑假應該縮短。
B
SincehisstudentsbeganusingQuizlet,EnglishteacherTristanThornehasnoticedan
improvementintheirabilitytolearnandusenewwords.Quizletisalearningapp,a
computerprogramyouuseonyourmobilephone.Itcanhelpusersbuildandtesttheir
knowledgeofEnglishwords.Quizlethaswordssetformillionsofsubjects.And,itisquickly
becomingausefulmobiletoolforlanguagelearners.
ThorneteachesatColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkCity.Thankstolearningapps,Jeff
Strack,anotherEnglishteacher,hasalsonoticedtheimprovementinhisstudents'abilityto
rememberinformation.HeteachesatHostosCommunityCollege,alsoinNewYork.Heand
Thornearepartofagrowingnumberoflanguageeducatorsaddingmobileappstotheir
classes.
StrackandThorneseemtoagreethatthedayswhenteacherswouldnotpermitthe
useofmobilephonesaregone.Whentheyuseapps,languagelearnerscommunicatemore
differentlythaninatraditionalclassroom.Usersactonorrespondtosomething,insteadof
justlisteningtonewinformation.
Thornebelievesthatappscanhelplearnersbecomemoreactiveinlearning.For
example,eachweek,hisstudentsarerequiredtoaddvocabulariesintoQuizletforothersto
use.Hesayssomeappsalsomakeiteasyforstudentstoknowtheirlanguagestrengthsand
weaknesses.
ThebiggestimprovementStrackhasseeninhisstudentsisthattheyaremuchmore
activeinwhole-classorsmall-groupdiscussions."Appsletallstudentstakepartinthe
activity,whetherifsagame,quizorpracticeactivity,“hesays.
Manyexistinglearningappsaredesignedforstudentsofallagesandlevels.Someare
designedforgroupactivities.Somesupportindependentlearning.Stillsomearegoodfor
homework.ThornesaysheespeciallylikesQuizletandthreeotherapps:QRCodes,
SocrativeandEvernote.
語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章以Quizlet為例,說明了此類應用程序?qū)φZ言學習
者來說是有用的學習工具。
24.WhatdoStrackandThornedotoimprovetheirteaching?
A.Theydesignlearningappsfortheirstudents.
B.Theydon'tallowtheirstudentstouseappsafterclass.
C.Theyallowtheirstudentstousemobileappstostudy.
D.Theyordertheirstudentsnottousemobilephonesinclass.
解析:選C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thorne和Strack兩位英語老師在學生身上發(fā)現(xiàn)了進
步和第二段中的“HeandThornearepartofagrowingnumberoflanguageeducators
addingmobileappstotheirclasses.“可知,Strack和Thorne為了提高教學質(zhì)量,都允許學
生們在課堂上使用mobileapps。
25.Accordingtothetext,howdotheappshelpthelanguagelearners?
A.Theyhelplanguagelearnerstakeanactivepartinlearning.
B.Theyhelplanguagelearnerssavemuchtimeandmoney.
C.Theyhelplanguagelearnersremembertheirweaknesses.
D.Theyhelplanguagelearnersimprovepersonaldesigningskills.
解析:選A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Whentheyuseapps,languagelearners
communicatemoredifferentlythaninatraditionalclassroom.Usersactonorrespondto
something,insteadofjustlisteningtonewinformation.”和第四段中的“Thornebelievesthat
appscanhelplearnersbecomemoreactiveinlearning.”以及第五段中的“Thebiggest
improvementStrackhasseeninhisstudentsisthattheyaremuchmoreactiveinwhole-class
orsmall-groupdiscussions.w可知,使用mobileapps之后,同學們在課堂上表現(xiàn)更加活躍,
學習更加積極。
26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheexistinglearningapps?
A.Theyhavethreetypesintotal.
B.Theyaretoofewtochoosefrom.
C.Theyareonlydesignedforhomework.
D.Theyaredesignedfordifferentuses.
解析:選D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Manyexistinglearningappsaredesigned
forstudentsofallagesandlevels.Somearedesignedforgroupactivities.Somesupport
independentlearning.Stillsomearegoodforhomework.”可知,現(xiàn)存的學習軟件有各自的用
途。
27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.GreatChangesinScienceandTechnology
B.TheUseofMobilePhonesWillBeGone
C.WaystoChoosefromDifferentMobileApps
D.BetterLanguageLearningwithMobileApps
解析:選D標題歸納題。文章主要介紹了手機應用程序?qū)φZ言學習者的幫助。因此,
D選項適合作文章的標題。
C
Inordertoachieveinmath,science,English,history,geography,andothersubjects,
readingskillsmustbedevelopedwhenthestudentsareyoung.Studentscannotstrugglewith
wordrecognitionwhentheyshouldbereadingquicklyforunderstandingofatext.
Sincereadingisveryimportanttosuccessinschool,parentscanandshouldplayarole
inhelpingtheirchildrenbecomeinterestedinreadingandinencouragingtheirgrowthin
readingskills.
Researchshowsthatchildrenlearnaboutreadingbeforetheyenterschool.Infact,they
learninthebestway——throughobservation.Youngchildren,forexample,seepeople
aroundthemreadingnewspapers,books,maps,andsigns.
Parentscandoalottocultivateanunderstandingofprintbytalkingwiththeir
preschoolersaboutsignsintheirenvironmentandbylettingtheirchildrenknowtheyenjoy
readingthemselves.Whenreadingtoyourpreschooler,youshouldrunyourindexfinger
underthelineofprint.Thisprocessissimpleandhelpschildrenbegintonoticewordsand
thatwordshavemeaning.Theyalsodevelophabitsofreading.
Intheearlyelementaryyears,fromfirstthroughthirdgrades,childrencontinue
learninghowtoread.Itisacomplexprocess,difficultforsomeandeasyforothers.Care
mustbetakenduringtheseearlyyearsnottoputtoomuchstressonthelearning-to-read
process.
Readingforpleasureandinformationdevelopsreadinginterestsandofferschildrenthe
chancetopractisetheirreadingskillsinmeaningfulways.Parentsofpreschoolersshould
providereadingmaterialsinthehomethatarousecuriosityorextendtheirchildren,s
naturalinterestintheworldaroundthem.
Byencouragingreadinginfreetime,parentstakethemostimportantstepinimproving
theirchildren,sreadingdevelopment.
語篇葡讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了閱讀能力對孩子學習的重要性,因此家長
要注意對孩子閱讀能力的早期培養(yǎng)。
28.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?
A.Itisimportanttodevelopchildren,sreadingability.
B.Parentsshouldcarefortheirchildren,sstudies.
C.Itiscommonforstudentstoignoretheirreadinghabit.
D.Schoolsshouldpaymoreattentiontochildren,sreading.
解析:選A推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要說明了早期培養(yǎng)孩子們的閱讀能
力對他們以后的學習非常重要這一觀點;首段的第一句正是說明了文章的這一主題,故選A。
29.Whatshouldparentsdotohelptheirchildrenbuilduptheirreadingability?
A.Theyshouldencouragetheirchildrentoreadeveryday.
B.Theyshouldteachtheirchildrentoreadasquicklyaspossible.
C.Theyshouldtakegreatinterestinreadingbythemselves.
D.Theyshouldprovidefinancialsupportfortheirchildren.
解析:選C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的aYoungchildren,forexample,seepeople
aroundthemreadingnewspapers,books,maps,andsigns.”和第四段中的“bylettingtheir
childrenknowtheyenjoyreadingthemselves”可知,孩子們會效仿家長的做法,家長的閱讀
習慣會影響孩子們,故選C。
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cultivate”meaninParagraph4?
A.Prevent.B.Develop.
C.Discuss.D.Practise.
解析:選B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文可知,作者建議家長通過與學齡前兒童談論在周
國環(huán)境中見到的標牌和通過讓孩子們知道他們的父母自己也喜歡閱讀,讓孩子們了解印刷
品,由此可知家長可以通過這種方式培養(yǎng)孩子們對印刷品的了解,故選B。
31.WhatshouldaparentNOTdowhenteachinghischild?
A.Findproperreadingmaterials.
B.Encouragehischildtoreadmoreathome.
C.Helpdevelophischild,sinterests.
D.Stressthelearning-to-readprocessmore.
解析:選D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的aCaremustbetakenduringtheseearly
yearsnottoputtoomuchstressonthelearning-to-readprocess.w可知,在早期階段家長不
要過度強調(diào)學習閱讀的過程,故選D。
D
Parentscancutthechancesoftheirchildrengettingfatsimplybykeepingthemlonger
attable.Justthreeminutesextraatafamilymealtimecouldhelppreventchildobesity.
Researchfoundthatamongpoorfamilies,theextraminutesatmealtimesmadegreat
improvementofanormalweightfortheyouth.Thefactorsarelikelytobecommunication
andtheimportanceofascheduledmealtime.
Dr.BarbaraFiesesaid,“Children,whosefamilieshavea20-minutemealoverfour
timesaweek,weighlessthankidswholeavethetableafter15to17minutes.Overtime,
thoseextraminutespermealaddupandbecomereallypowerful.w
Theresearchersstudied200familymealtimes9testingtheeffectsoffactorsand
mealtimebehavioroffamilieswithchildreninprimaryschool.Theyfoundthatfamilies,
whosaidthatsharedmealtimeswereanimportantpartoffamilylifeandhadspecial
meaningforthem,werelesslikelytohaveanobesechild.Similarly,families,whotalked
moretogetherandinteractedmorepositivelyduringthemeaLweremorelikelytohave
healthy-weightchildren.
Teachinglow-incomefamilieshowtomakethemostoffamilymealtimeswasawiseidea.
Dr.Fiesesaid,“Thisissomethingwecantargetandteach."Sheadded,"It'salsoimportant
torecognizetheincreasingdifferencesoffamiliesandtheirsometimescomplexliving
arrangementsthatmaychallengetheirabilitiestoplanaheadandarrangeasingletimeto
communicatewitheachother.”
FamiliesinpoorerUSneighborhoodsfacedalotofproblems,includingpooraccessto
healthyfood.Butevenso,regularhighqualityfamilymealtimesmadeadifferencetothe
children,sweight.Dr.Fiesesaid,“Threetofourextraminutespermealwillmakeahealthy
weightmorepossible/9
一宿篇解法:一菽復一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了吃履時適當延長三到四分鐘對孩子們
有好處,可保持健康,預防肥胖。
32.Accordingtothepassage,tohaveahealthy-weightchild,parentsshould?
A.limitthefoodforeachmeal
B.increasetheireatingtime
C.shortenthemealtime
D.makethemeathealthyfood
解析:選B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段前兩句“Parentscancutthechancesoftheir
childrengettingfatsimplybykeepingthemlongerattable.Justthreeminutesextraata
familymealtimecouldhelppreventchildobesity.”可知,父母適當延長孩子們吃飯的時間,
可保持健康,預防肥胖。
33.Howmuchtimeisreasonableforonemealaccordingtothepassage?
A.About15minutes.B.About17minutes.
C.About20minutes.D.About30minutes.
解析:選C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Children,whosefamilieshavea20-minute
mealoverfourtimesaweek,weighlessthankidswholeavethetableafter15to17
minutes.“可知,吃飯時間最好為20分鐘,故選C。
34.Whydoesalongermealtimemakeadifferencetoanormalweight?
A.Becausepeoplecanhaveagoodrestastheyeatmeals.
B.Becausepeoplecanhavetimetochoosewhattheylike.
C.Becausepeoplecanusemealtimestodootherthings.
D.Becausepeoplecancommunicatemoreinthescheduledtime.
解析:選D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Thefactorsarelikelytobecommunication
andtheimportanceofascheduledmealtime.”可知,吃飯的時候人們可以交流,故較長的用
餐時間會對正常體重產(chǎn)生影響。
35.WhatdoesDr.Fiesesuggesttous?
A.Parentsshouldnotcommunicateduringmealtime.
B.It'sbettertoaddthreetofourextraminutestoonemeal.
C.Fourmealsadaywillmakeadifferencetothechildren,sweight.
D.Twentyextraminutespermealmakeahealthyweight.
解析:選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Threetofourextramimitespermealwill
makeahealthyweightmorepossible.”可知,為了保持一個健康的體重,Dr.Fiese建議大家
可適當延長3?4分鐘的吃飯時間。故選B。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12?5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為
多余選項。
HowtoBeaGoodListener
Beingagoodlistenercanhelpyouseetheworldthroughtheeyesofothers.Itenriches
yourunderstandingandexpandsyourcapacityforempathy(同情).Goodlisteningskillscan
provideyouwithadeeperlevelofunderstandingaboutsomeone,ssituation,36
1.Placeyourselfinotherpeople'sshoes.It'seasytoonlyconsidertheimpactofthe
otherperson,s“telling”onyou.Butyoumustopenoutandlookattheproblemsfromthe
otherperson,sview.37
2.Avoidcomparingtheperson*sexperiencestoyourown.Youmaythinkthatthebest
thingyoucandotoreallylistenistocomparetheperson*sexperiencestoyourown.Butthis
typeofthinkingactuallymakesthepersonfeellikeyou'renotreallylisteningatall.3$
Thatmeansthatyou'refocusingmoreonyourselfthanontheperson'ssituation.
3.ggSomepeoplethinkthat,whenthey*relistening,theyshouldfindaquickand
easysolutiontotheperson'sproblem.Accordingtotheresearch,itistotallywrongtodoso.
Insteadfocusonabsorbing(理解)everythingthepersonissayingtoyou.Onlyafterthatcan
youreallytrytohelp.
4.Knowwhatnottodo.Knowingwhattoavoidwhenyou'retryingtobeagood
listenercanbealmostashelpfulasknowingwhattodo.Ifyouwantthespeakertotakeyou
seriouslyyou,dbetternotinterruptinthemiddleofapoint.例Makeeyecontactwith
thepersonsothatthepersonrealizesthatyouareinterestedandarelistening.
A.Don,ttrytohelpimmediately.
B.Avoidsaying"I"or"me”alot.
C.Trytosolvetheperson,sproblemquickly.
D.Don,ttrytochangethesubject,evenifit'salittleuncomfortable.
E.Ifso,youwouldseeyourwaythroughtheproblemsmuchfaster.
F.Thereforeyouhadbetterlistentowhatthepersonissayingcarefully.
G.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtobeagoodlistener,readontogetstarted!
語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章就如何成為一位好的聆聽者向讀者提供了四條建
議。
36.一蓬G互處為過短:下文麗西秦透所以圓寂鐵速7兩以弓I由下文。
37.選E選項E中的ifso與上文談到的換位思考相承接,說明如果這樣做的話,問
題將會被更快地解決。故選E項。
38.選B空處為細節(jié)句,本段主要講避免比較他人和自己的經(jīng)歷,空后一句中的that
是對空處內(nèi)容的指代,故選B項。
39.選A空處為本段的主題句,本段主要講不要急于想對策,要充分了解以后才可
以更好地幫助他人,故選A項。
40.選D空處為細節(jié)句,從本段結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里是和上下句并列的建議,根據(jù)上下
文及本段首句“知道不要做什么”可知,應選D項。
第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選
項。
Remembertheheart-warmingstoryofHachiko,theAkitaInuwhospentnineyears
waitingforhisownertoreturnwithoutknowinghisdeath.Hisbeing41_tohisowneris
beingchallengedbyThor.
InDecember2015,Thor,sownerdiedat58,andhisloyalcompanionfellinto
42.Theowner1sfamilylookedafterThor,buttheydidn'tgivehimthesameloveand
attention.Seeingthemiserabledog,aneighborcalledSaionaraaskedifshecould43
himin,andmaybehelphim44thedeathofhisowner.Thenunderherlovingcare,Thor
startedgettingbetter.Aboutayearago,hestartedfollowingthesame_45hehadtaken
alongsidehisowner.
EverymorningSaionaragetsupearly,makeshisfoodandthenopensthegateforhim
totakethewalkshewasalready46with.Thorhasagoodmemory,andhe47atall
theusualplaceshisownerusedtospendtimein,andletsthosewho43himpethimon
thehead.That,sbecomehisroutineforthelastyearorso.Anditseemsthatheiswaiting
forhis49tocomeback.
Whereverhegoes,Thoralways5Qloveandaffection.Everyoneknowshisstory
andiseagertomakehismorebearable.Peoplestoptopethim.Hisfoodandwater
bowlsarealways52attheshoestorehewalksbyeveryday,andsomepeopleevenstop
totakephotoswiththefamousdog.
After_53.hiswalkandspendingtimeoutsidetheplaceshisownerusedtospend
timein,§4thelottery(彩票)office,whichhevisitedeveryday,Thorreturnstohisnew
owner,Saionara."I'11tellyouthatIlovehim,butI'malso55becauseI'mold.But
r11takegoodcareofhim,“shesays.
宿篇解或不獲一篇記敘文。文章講述了忠犬Thor的豆事;2015年,Thor的主人
去世,Thor陷入悲傷中。后來在鄰居Saionara的悉心照料下,Thor逐漸恢復了往日的心
情。然而,Thor每天都會走跟以前主人一起走過的路線。Thor似乎在等待主人的歸來。
41.A.helpfulB.sensitive
C.faithfulD.attractive
解析:選C根據(jù)上文aRemembertheheart-warmingstoryofHachiko,theAkitaInu
whospentnineyearswaitingforhisownertoreturnwithoutknowinghisdeath.”及下文第
二段中的“hisloyalcompanion”可知,Hachiko對主人的忠誠正在被一只叫Thor的狗挑戰(zhàn)。
42.A.regretB.sorrow
C.disappointmentD.sleep
解析:選B根據(jù)下文“Seeingthemiserabledog”可知,主人去世后,忠犬Thor陷入
悲傷中。
43.A.takeB.bring
C.keepD.raise
解析:選A根據(jù)下文的敘述可知,鄰居Saionara看到悲傷的Thor,便提出想收留他。
44.A.realizeB.getover
C.understandD.getacross
解析:選B鄰居Saionara認為自己可以幫助Thor從失去主人的悲傷中恢復過來。
45.A.choiceB.habit
C.patternD.route
解析:選D根據(jù)下文“hehadtakenalongsidehisowner”可知,Thor每天都走以前跟
主人一起走過的路線。
46.A.familiarB.satisfied
C.boredD.popular
解析:選A根據(jù)上文第二段中的“Aboutayearago,hestartedfollowingthesame
奐hehadtakenalongsidehisowner.”可知,Thor每天都走已經(jīng)熟悉了的路線。
47.A.looksB.meets
C.stopsD.plays
解析:選C根據(jù)最后一段中的“spendingtimeoutsidetheplaceshisownerusedto
spendtimein”可知,Thor記憶很好,他停在所有以前和主人一起待過的地方。
48.A.surpriseB.know
C.believeD.appreciate
解析:選BThor會讓那些認識的人撫摸自己的頭。
49.A.ownerB.parent
C.companionD.baby
解析:選AThor每天都要走以前跟主人一起走過的路,好像是在等待主人的歸來。
50.A.refusesB.shares
C.receivesD.expresses
解析:選C根據(jù)下文的敘述可知,無論Thor走到哪里,他總是得到人們的喜愛。
51.A.existenceB.life
C.recoveryD.loss
解析:選D根據(jù)下文“Peoplestoptopethim.Hisfoodand...takephotoswiththe
famousdog.”可知,每一個人都知道忠犬Thor的故事,并且都渴望使他失去主人的傷感更
易承受些,即減輕Thor失去主人的痛苦。
52.A.emptyB.full
C.lostD.clean
解析:選BThor在每天路過的鞋店門口的食物盆和水盆總是被裝得滿滿的。
53.A.completingB.continuing
C.changingD.recording
解析:選A根據(jù)下文“Thorreturns”可知,在忠犬Thor每天都走完和主人一起走過
的路線以及在主人經(jīng)常進去的地方等候之后,會回到Saionara那里。
54.A.suddenlyB.clearly
C.luckilyD.particularly
解析:選D根據(jù)下文“whichhevisitedeveryday”可知,忠犬Thor每天在主人經(jīng)常進
去的地方等候,尤其是彩票店,主人每天都去。
55.A.happyB.calm
C.concernedD.patient
解析:選C根據(jù)下文“becauseI'mold.ButI'Htakegoodcareofhim”可知,雖然
“我”很愛他。但是因為“我”老了,“我”很擔心,但“我”仍然會照顧好他。
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
AreporterfromJiangsuProvincewenttoAustraliaandsomeothercountrieswithhis
fatherfora3-monthtrip,whichturnedouttobeamiracle(奇跡).
Thereporter,sfatherspentmostofhislife56(work)onthefarm.Thesonstarted
these57(amaze)tripswithhisfatherbecausethefathergotcancer—aserious也
(ill).
Thereporterwanted59(take)hisfathertotravelinthehopethathisfathercan
findhisyoungerselfinhislastdays.They6Q(travel)morethan13,000kilometersand
tookover110,000(picture)ontheirtripstodifferentcountries.Well,amiracle
happenedduringthe“rebirth”trips.62theirsurprise,hisfathergot*(good)and
becamemoreopen-hearted.
Heeventaughthimselftoplay64violin,andthenheplayeditverywellafter
practice.Afterthatmiracletrip,nowheisexpectinganothertriptoAfrica.Heisthemost
stylishdadever.
Timecarves(雕刻)theoldfather'sface鰭youth(青春)flowsinhisblood.Thisis
therealstyle.
宿篇葡魂一菽英一篇記敘文。一名冤者的父親得亍他從江蘇帶著父親去澳T
利亞和其他一些國家進行為期3個月的旅行。
56.working考查非謂語動詞。spendtimedoingsth”花費時間做某事“,為固定
句式,故填workingo
57.amazing考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。amazing“令人驚訝的”,修飾名詞trips,故填amazingo
58.illness考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處serious"嚴重的"是形容詞,修飾名詞,故填illness。
59.totake考查非謂語動詞。wanttodosth"想做某事",為固定句式,不定式作
want的賓語,故填totakeo
60.traveled/travelled考查動詞的時態(tài)。此處是并列的謂語動詞,根據(jù)后面的tookover
可知此處用一般過去時,故填traveled/travelledo
61.pictures考查名詞的單復數(shù)。由名詞前的數(shù)字可知此處應當用名詞的復數(shù)形式,
故填pictureso
62.To考查介詞。toone*ssurprise”使某人吃驚的是“,為固定搭配,故填To。
63.better考查形容詞的比較級。根據(jù)后面的moreopen-hearted可知此處用比較級,
故填bettero
64.the考查藏詞。playtheviolin"拉小提琴",為固定結(jié)構(gòu),故填the。
65.but/yet考查連詞。此處前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關系,故填but/yet。
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,你在整理書架時偶然看到媽媽曾經(jīng)寫給你的一堆卡片。剛進入高中時,
你的學習壓力很大,這些卡片是媽媽為了鼓勵你并幫助你擺脫壓力而準備的,最后你開始
了快樂的學習。請你把這段美好回憶分享給你的好友彼得。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
DearPeter,
Yours,
LiHua
參考范文:
DcajPeter,
WhileIwascleaningupmybookshelfthisweekend,Ifoundastackofcards.WhenI
readthewordsoneachcardmyeyeswatered.ltwastheseencouragingcardsthathelpedme
gothroughmyfrustration.
IfeltpressuredatthebeginningofhighschoolandIwasafraidoffallingbehindevery
minuteofthedays.Mumwassoconsideratethatshefoundmyproblem.Fromthenon,I
couldfindaspecialcardonmydeskeverymorning.Gradually,Ibecamelessanxiousand
begant
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