2024年廣東省汕頭澄海區(qū)六校聯(lián)考七下英語期末綜合測試試題含答案

2024年廣東省汕頭澄海區(qū)六校聯(lián)考七下英語期末綜合測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe________fixeditallthemorning.A.quickly B.suddenly C.carefully D.easily2、Listen!Someone________atthedoorofthemeeting-room.A.knocked B.knocks C.isknocking D.wasknocking3、—Canyou________theappleonthetree?—Oh!Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.A.reach B.find C.touch D.search4、Whichofthefollowinghasadifferentpronunciation(發(fā)音)of“-ed”?A.needed B.walked C.danced D.liked5、Wehavetobe________whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital.A.terrible B.important C.strict D.quiet6、It________Jack20minutes________themathproblemyesterday.A.took;toworkout B.takes;toworkout C.istaking;workingout7、Jack’sgrandfatherlives________inthatbighousebutheneverfeels________.A.alone；alone B.lonely；lonely C.alone；lonely D.lonely；alone8、Thisstorybookisveryinterestingsoit’s________withthechildren.A.strict B.good C.popular D.busy9、Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.How________youare!A.awful B.natural C.lucky D.lazy10、Themasterwantsto________.NoticeboardLastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway.Sheisthreeyearsoldwithlonggreyfur.Shehaswhitepawsandtheeyesaregreen.Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com.Thanksforyourhelp.A.tellotherswhathercatlookslike B.tellothersshelovesMimiC.askotherstosendanemailtoher D.askotherstohelpfindhercat二、短文填空（10分）11、Childrenwillleavetheirparentsandworkouttheproblems________(withoutanyotherpeople),sotheyshouldlearnsomeimportantskills.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。ScottJoplinwasagreatmusician.Hewrote44pianopiecesandtwooperas.ScottJoplinwas____1____(bear)around1868inTexas.He-wasthesecondofthesixchildreninhisfamily.Joplin’sfatherandmotherbothlovedmusic.Hisfatherplayed____2____(冠詞)violin,andhismothersang.Joplinlearnedtoplaythepiano____3____(介詞)hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing____4____(good).Hebeganperforming(表演)asa____5____(music)whenhewasyoung.In1894,JoplinwenttoSedalia,Missouri.ThereJoplinjoinedaband(樂隊)____6____(連詞)performedinclubs.ScottJoplinsoonbecameapopularmusicianinSedalia.Tobemorepopular,JoplinandhisfriendswenttoSt.Louisin1901.He____7____(spend)mostofhistimewritingnew____8____(piece)ofmusicandteaching.Hewrotemanygreatworksandhewasa____9____(success)musician.He____10____(die)onApril1,1917.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Doyoulikereading?Wheredoyouusuallyreadinyourdailylife?Lotsofpeopleenjoyreadinginthelibrary.Itisagood____1____forpeopletoread.Butdoyouknowthe____2____ofthelibrary?Letmetellyounow.Infact,manylibrarieshavevery____3____rules.Andpeopleinthelibrarymust____4____them.First,don’teatinthelibrary.Youmustfinisheatingthefood____5____.Someonemaythink,“CanI____6____inthelibrary?”O(jiān)fcourseyoucan,but____7____water.Second,don’treadaloud(大聲地).Everyoneneedstokeep____8____inthelibrary.Third,don’twrite____9____drawonthepages(頁)ofthebooks.That’sterrible.____10____theserulesofthelibrary.It’squiteimportant.1.A.end B.pool C.place D.vacation2.A.rules B.kinds C.messages D.ways3.A.funny B.boring C.strict D.warm4.A.order B.write C.teach D.follow5.A.outside B.everywhere C.there D.home6.A.run B.sleep C.drink D.talk7.A.much B.only C.more D.hot8.A.noisy B.quiet C.different D.healthy9.A.but B.so C.or D.and10.A.Remember B.Move C.Ask D.Save五、閱讀理解（30分）14、5.G6.D7.F8.B9.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了農(nóng)場的基本情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.”可知此處介紹的是稻田的情況，選項G“沿著這條路走，我們就到了稻田”符合語境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields”可知此處介紹的水果地，選項D“你會在那里看到西瓜和葡萄”符合語境。故選D。【7題詳解】根據(jù)“Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.”以及“Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehill”可知此處介紹的是山上的情況，選項F“水果地的北面是一座小山”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.”可知此處內(nèi)容和奶牛有關(guān)，選項B“農(nóng)民在那里養(yǎng)?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall”可知在餐廳里要吃飯，選項A“我們要在那里吃午飯”符合語境。故選A。15、1.YoucanvisittheBritishMuseumat________.A.8a.m.onMonday B.9a.m.onThursday C.1p.m.onFriday D.2p.m.onSunday2.Whatdidmostvisitorsthinkaboutthemuseum?A.Bad. B.Notbad. C.Good. D.VeryGood.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheposter?A.TheBritishMuseumisfree(免費的)tothepublic.B.Visitorscaneasilyfindfoodanddrinksinthemuseum.C.Themuseumhasdesignatedwheelchairandpublictoilet.D.TheElginmarblesandtheRosettaStoneareondifferentfloors.16、Sunday,May22ndTodayisSundayandtheweatherisveryterrible.It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.Andthereisnoonewalkingonthestreet.It’ssoquiet.Thebadweathermakesmeunhappy.ManypeoplearewatchingTVathome.Onthestreetthereareafewbusesandcars.Theyarerunningslowly.TherainwillstoponWednesday.Thesunwillcomeout.AndIwishtoplaywithmyfriendsoutsideonthatday.Wednesday,May25thIt’sWednesdaytoday.Therainstops.Wearesohappytoplayoutside.Look!Therearesomanypeopleinthepark.Someboysareplayingbasketball.Twogirlsaretakingphotos.Alittlechildislearningtowalkwiththehelpofhisparents.Myclassmatesareswimmingintheriver.It’scool.Everyoneishavingagreattime.Ilikesunnyweather.Howaboutyou?1.WhyaretherenopeoplewalkingonthestreetonSunday?A.Becauseit’stoohot.B.Becauseit’srainingallday.C.Becausetheyliketostayathome.D.Becausetherearesomanybusesandcarsonthestreet.2.WhatarethetwogirlsdoingintheparkonWednesday?A.Theyaretakingphotos. B.Theyareswimming.C.Theyarelearningtowalk. D.Theyareplayingbasketball.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherainstopsonTuesday.B.Thewriterlikessunnyweather.C.SomechildrenareplayingintheparkonSunday.D.ThebusesandcarsarerunningquicklyonthestreetonSunday.六、完成句子（10分）17、Catslikeeating________(老鼠).18、Drive________________（徑直）on,andyou’llfindthemuseumonyourleft.19、Myfirstteacherwas__________（嚴(yán)格的）butverynice.20、Theyhaven________todobutread.21、MissLiusuallytakesam_________forherbosswhenheisnotin.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、A:Hello,ThisisBillspeaking.B:Hi,Bill.It’sHenryhere._____1_____?A:Notmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.B:Doyouwanttogotothezootoseethepandaswithme?A:______2______.Whydoyoulikepandas?B:______3______.A:OK.Howcanwegettothezoo?B:Iusuallytakethebus.______4______?A:Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop.B:Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:______5______.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）假定你是李平，你的美國朋友Peter將來杭州參加一個交換生活動，期間住在你家里?，F(xiàn)請你閱讀他發(fā)來的郵件并回復(fù)。詞數(shù)80詞左右，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearLiPing,Howareyou?Ihopeyouarefineandnottoobusy.Ican’twaittoleaveforHangzhou.How’stheweatherinyourcitythesedays?Arethereanyfunplacesinyourneighborhood?Whichisyourfavoriteandhowcanwegettherefromyourhome?Writetomesoon!Allthebest.Peter________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆很高興，因為他整整一上午都在小心翼翼地修理玩具車，它又移動了?？疾楦痹~辨析。quickly迅速地；suddenly突然；carefully仔細(xì)地；easily容易地。根據(jù)“Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe...fixeditallthemorning.”可知，仔細(xì)修理了一上午，故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！有人在敲會議室的門?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。knocked敲，動詞過去式/過去分詞；knocks動詞“三單”形式；isknocking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；wasknocking過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，句子強(qiáng)調(diào)的是正在進(jìn)行和發(fā)生的動作，時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“is/am/are+現(xiàn)在分詞”，主語為Someone，不定代詞，不定代詞作主語時看做單數(shù)，be動詞為is，knock的現(xiàn)在分詞為knocking。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能夠到樹上的蘋果嗎？——哦！讓我試試。似乎很難把它摘下來?？疾閯釉~辨析。reach到達(dá)，夠得著；find找到；touch觸摸；search搜尋。根據(jù)“Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.”可知，此處是問能否夠到樹上的蘋果，故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：下列哪一項的“-ed”發(fā)音不同？考查字母發(fā)音。needed['ni?d?d]需要；walked[w?:kt]走路；danced[dɑ:nst]跳舞；liked[la?kt]喜歡；根據(jù)四個單詞中ed的發(fā)音可知，A選項的發(fā)音與其他的不同，故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們在圖書館或在醫(yī)院時，我們必須保持安靜?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。terrible糟糕的；important重要的；strict嚴(yán)格的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital”可知，在圖書館或在醫(yī)院時，必須保持安靜。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克昨天花了20分鐘才算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。考查一般過去時和非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，句子的時態(tài)是一般過去時，因此第一個空用took；Ittooksb.+時間todosth.意為“某人花多長時間做某事”，固定句式，因此此處用todo不定式作主語，第二個空填toworkout。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克的爺爺獨自一個人住在那個大房子里，但他從來沒有感到孤單。考查副詞和形容詞。alone獨自，副詞；lonely孤獨的，形容詞。根據(jù)“l(fā)ives”可知此處應(yīng)用副詞alone修飾動詞lives，feels為感官動詞，后接形容詞lonely作表語。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這本故事書很有趣，所以很受孩子們的歡迎。考查形容詞辨析。strict嚴(yán)格的；good好的；popular受歡迎的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“Thisstorybookisveryinteresting”可知因為有趣所以受孩子們歡迎，故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你買了最后一張電影票。你真幸運(yùn)！考查形容詞辨析。awful可怕的；natural自然的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.”可知買了最后一張電影票應(yīng)是幸運(yùn)的。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：主人想請別人幫忙找她的貓。考查常識。tellotherswhathercatlookslike告訴別人她的貓長什么樣；tellothersshelovesMimi告訴別人她愛咪咪；askotherstosendanemailtoher請其他人給她發(fā)電子郵件；askotherstohelpfindhercat請別人幫忙找她的貓。根據(jù)“LastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway”以及“Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com”可知發(fā)布這篇布告的主人的貓丟了，想請別人幫忙找他的貓。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）11、alone【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們會離開父母，獨自解決問題，所以他們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)一些重要的技能。withoutanyotherpeople表示“沒有其他人”，與副詞alone“單獨地，獨自地”同義，修飾動詞短語workout“解決”。故填alone。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.born2.the3.from4.well5.musician6.and7.spent8.pieces9.successful10.died【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了偉大的音樂家斯科特·喬普林的人生經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州。根據(jù)“around1868inTexas.”可知，這里是斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州，beborn“出生”。故填born。【2題詳解】句意：他的父親拉小提琴，母親唱歌。根據(jù)“violin”可知，樂器前用定冠詞the。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：喬普林向他音樂老師朱利葉斯·韋斯學(xué)彈鋼琴。根據(jù)“hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.”可知，這里向某人學(xué)習(xí)，用介詞。from。故填from?！?題詳解】句意：喬普林也能拉小提琴，唱得很好。根據(jù)“Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing...”可知，此處是副詞修飾動詞，唱歌唱得好，用副詞well修飾。故填well?！?題詳解】句意：他年輕時就開始以音樂家的身份表演。上文介紹喬普林唱得更好，這里指他年輕時就開始以音樂家的身份表演，music意為“音樂”，這里用名詞musician，意為“音樂家”，由主語he可知，這里用單數(shù)。故填musician?！?題詳解】句意：在那里，喬普林加入了一個樂隊，并在俱樂部里表演。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空前面的joinedaband和后面的performedinclubs是順承關(guān)系，因此用and連接。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：他把大部分時間花在創(chuàng)作新的音樂和教學(xué)上。本文介紹的是斯科特·喬普林的故事，因此這里用過去時，spend的過去式為spent。故填spent?！?題詳解】句意：他把大部分時間花在創(chuàng)作新的音樂和教學(xué)上。根據(jù)“Hewrotemanygreatworks”可知，這里用piece的復(fù)數(shù)pieces。故填pieces?！?題詳解】句意：他寫了許多偉大的作品，是一位成功的音樂家?？蘸蟮膍usician是名詞，因此這里用success的形容詞successful修飾。故填successful?！?0題詳解】句意：他于1917年4月1日去世。根據(jù)“onApril1,1917.”可知，這里用過去時，die的過去式為died。故填died。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些圖書館的規(guī)則?！?題詳解】句意：對于人們來說，這是一個閱讀的好地方。end結(jié)局；pool池塘；place地方；vacation假期。根據(jù)“Lotsofpeopleenjoyreadinginthelibrary.Itisagood...forpeopletoread.”可知，此處表示圖書館是一個閱讀的好地方。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：但你知道圖書館的規(guī)則嗎？rules規(guī)則；kinds種類；messages消息；ways方式，道路。根據(jù)下文“Infact,manylibrarieshavevery...rules.”可知，此處表示圖書館的規(guī)則。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：事實上，許多圖書館都有非常嚴(yán)格的規(guī)則。funny有趣的；boring無聊的；strict嚴(yán)格的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)下文“First,don’teatinthelibrary....Second,don’treadaloud(大聲地)...Third,don’twrite...”可知，圖書館的規(guī)則應(yīng)是很嚴(yán)格的。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：在圖書館里的人必須遵守這些規(guī)則。order命令；write寫；teach教；follow遵循。根據(jù)“Infact,manylibrarieshavevery...rules.Andpeopleinthelibrarymust...them.”可知，此處表示遵守圖書館的規(guī)則。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你必須在外面吃完食物。outside在外面；everywhere到處；there那里；home家。根據(jù)“First,don’teatinthelibrary.Youmustfinisheatingthefood...”可知，要在圖書館外把東西吃完。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有些人可能在想，“我可以在圖書館內(nèi)喝東西嗎？”run跑步；sleep睡覺；drink喝；talk說話，交談。根據(jù)上文“First,don’teatinthelibrary.Youmustfinisheatingthefood...”可知，上文提到吃東西，此處應(yīng)是談?wù)摰健昂葨|西”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你當(dāng)然可以，但只能喝水。much許多；only只能，只；more更多；hot燙的。根據(jù)“Someonemaythink,‘CanI...inthelibrary?’Ofcourseyoucan,but...water.”可知，only符合語境，表示可以在圖書館里喝東西，但只能喝水。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在圖書館里，每個人都要保持安靜。noisy嘈雜的；quiet安靜的；different不同的；healthy健康的。根據(jù)上文“Second,don’treadaloud(大聲地).”可知，在圖書館內(nèi)，要保持安靜。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：不要在書頁上寫字或畫畫。but但是；so所以；or或；and和。根據(jù)“Third,don’twrite...drawonthepages(頁)ofthebooks.”可知，此句是否定句，表示在書頁上寫字或畫畫都是不被允許的，or符合語境。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：記住這些圖書館的規(guī)則。Remember記?。籑ove移動；Ask詢問；Save救助，保存。根據(jù)“...theserulesofthelibrary.”可知，應(yīng)是要記住圖書館的規(guī)則。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、5.G6.D7.F8.B9.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了農(nóng)場的基本情況?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.”可知此處介紹的是稻田的情況，選項G“沿著這條路走，我們就到了稻田”符合語境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields”可知此處介紹的水果地，選項D“你會在那里看到西瓜和葡萄”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.”以及“Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehill”可知此處介紹的是山上的情況，選項F“水果地的北面是一座小山”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.”可知此處內(nèi)容和奶牛有關(guān)，選項B“農(nóng)民在那里養(yǎng)?！狈险Z境。故選B。【9題詳解】根據(jù)“Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall”可知在餐廳里要吃飯，選項A“我們要在那里吃午飯”符合語境。故選A。15、1.C2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是有關(guān)參觀大英博物館的海報?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Friday10AM-4PM”可知，你可以在周五下午1點參觀大英博物館，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Reviews”及圖片五顆星73%可知，大多數(shù)游客對博物館看法非常好，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheElginmarblesandtheRosettaStoneallononefloor.”可知，這與D選項“Elgin大理石和Rosetta石碑位于不同的樓層”描述不符，D選項是不正確的，故選D。16、1.B2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩篇日記的內(nèi)容，分別記錄了當(dāng)天的天氣情況以及對周圍情景的描述?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.”可知，因為整天都在下雨，所以街上沒有人，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Twogirlsaretakingphotos.”可知，兩個女孩在公園里拍照，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilikesunnyweather.”可知，作者喜歡晴天，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、mice【解析】【詳解】句意：貓喜歡吃老鼠。根據(jù)漢語“老鼠”提示，應(yīng)是mouse，可數(shù)名詞，此處用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示類別。故填mice。18、straight【解析】【詳解】句意：一直往前開，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)博物館在你的左手邊。本題是祈使句，又根據(jù)漢語提示可知，straight意為“徑直地”，修飾動詞“drive”。故填straight。19、strict【解析】【詳解】句意：我的第一位老師很嚴(yán)格，但很好。作be動詞的表語用形容詞stict“嚴(yán)格的”。故填strict。20、(n)othing【解析】【詳解】句意：除了閱讀，他們無事可做。根據(jù)“Theyhave...todobutread.”和首字母提示可知，此處是havenothingtodobut“除了某事以外，無事可做”。故填(n)othing。21、(m)essage【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)老板不在時，李小姐通常會給他留一個口信。根據(jù)“takes”和首字母提示可知，此處表示“留一個口信”，其英文表達(dá)為takeamessage，故填(m)essage。七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、1.Whatareyoudoing?2.Yes,Ido./Sure,I’dloveto.3.Becausetheyarecute/interesting….4.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?.5.Seeyou.【解析】【分析】這個對話是Bill和Henry在打電話，Henry想邀請Bill一起去動物園看熊貓，Bill同意了，電話中他們約定了見面的時間和地點?！?題詳解】句意：-你在做什么？-沒做什么，只是在看電視。根據(jù)下面的回答I’mjustwatchingTV可知，Henry問Bill在干什么，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故填Whatareyoudoing?【2題詳解】句意：-你想和我一起去動物園看熊貓嗎？-是的，我愿意去。上句話Henry邀請Bill一起去看熊貓，根據(jù)下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了，故這里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.【3題詳解】句意：-你為什么喜歡熊貓？-因為他們非常可愛/有趣…。上面的問題Whydoyoulikepandas是問對方喜歡熊貓的原因，答語中應(yīng)用Because…；答案不固定，符合常理即可。故可以回答B(yǎng)ecausetheyarecute/interesting.【4題詳解】句意：-你花費多長時間到達(dá)公交車站？-只花費我5分鐘的時間就到公交車站。根據(jù)下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知，這里問Bill花費多長時間到達(dá)公交車站，應(yīng)用疑問詞Howlong，故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?【5題詳解】句意：-到時候見。-再見。根據(jù)上句話Seeyouthen可知，這里是兩個人約好了見面的時間、地點，現(xiàn)在到了說再見的時候，故應(yīng)填Seeyou.【點睛】這個對話是在Henry和Bill兩個朋友之間進(jìn)行的，談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容是約定一起去動物園看熊貓。對話內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生們的日常生活，比較容易理解。題型是填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，比選擇句子補(bǔ)全對話要難一些。學(xué)生們應(yīng)首先根據(jù)上下文語境確定空格處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容，然后再用正確的英語表達(dá)出來，注意使用正確的人稱、時態(tài)、句式、句型等。例如第2小題，上句話Henry邀請Bill一起去看熊貓，根據(jù)下文Solet’smeetatthebusstopat3:00pm.可知Bill同意了，故這里可以回答Sure,I’dloveto.或者Yes,Ido.再如第4小題，根據(jù)下面的回答Ittakesmeonly5minutestogettothebusstop可知，這里問Bill花費多長時間到達(dá)公交車站，應(yīng)用疑問詞Howlong，故填Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettothebusstop?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shangh