2024-2025學年新教材高中英語課時作業(yè)2Unit1CulturalHeritageSectionⅢDiscoveringUsefulStructures新人教版必修第二冊

課時作業(yè)(二)UNIT1SectionⅢDiscoveringUsefulStructures層級一即時應用體驗維度1單句語法填空1．Ishallneverforgettheday________wefirstmetinapark.2．Thefilm________theyaretalkingaboutisveryinteresting.3．Sheistheengineer________workisconsideredtobethebesthere.4．Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks________animalsandplantscanbeprotected.5．Idon'tliketheway________shedealswiththeproposal.6．Iwon'tforgettheday________Itookpartinthesportsmeeting.7．Hisillnesswasthereason________hehadgivenupthechance.維度2語法與寫作1．每年來這個城市參觀的人數(shù)達到了一百萬。Thenumberofpeople____________________________eachyearreachesonemillion.2．我將送給你一本書，它的名字是《紅樓夢》。Iwillsendyou________________________isADreamofRedMansions.3．會上和我坐在一起的那個人，成了我一生的摯友。Theman________________atthemeetinghasbeenmyfriendforlife.4．中國是一個擁有豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)的國家。Chinaisacountry________________________________________．5．這是我的眼鏡，沒有它我看不清晰。Thisismypairofglasses,________________Icannotseeclearly.6．我們分手(part)的那一刻深深地扎根在我的記憶里。Themoment________________________________________________wasrooteddeeplyinmymemory.7．我寫此信的目的是向您說明一下我上次缺席(beabsentfrom)了您的課的緣由。I'mwritingtoexplaintoyouthereason________________________________________lasttime.維度3語法與語篇用適當?shù)年P系詞填空，完成下列短文Therewasatime1.________IwastiredoflearningEnglishanddislikedspeakingEnglish.Andthiswasthereason2.________myfatherforcedmetojoinina30-daytraininginanEnglishclubbeforeIwenttoseniorhighschool.WhenIfirstcametotheclub3.________Imetmanystrangers,Imissedmyparentsverymuch.SoIpackedupmythingsandwantedtogohome.Fortunately,myguideteacher4.________namewasLiYang,communicatedwithmefacetoface.Healsoshowedmeagoodpartner,with5.________Igotalongwell.GraduallyIadaptedtothelifethere.EverydayIwouldliketotalktootherteenagersandsetdownaseriesofactivities6.________wedid.Theguideteacher7.________encouragedmetofallinlovewithEnglishshouldbeappreciated.NowIfeelitinterestingtolearnEnglish,into8.________Iputmyentireenergy.NotonlydoIreadmywordsandpassagesaloudbutIalsojoininEnglishdiscussions.BeforeIgotosleep,Iwillrecallmypassages,through9.________Icanmemorizealargenumberofnewwords.10.________ourEnglishteachersays,“AslongasweformthehabitoflearningEnglisheverydayandhaveperseverance,wewillconquerEnglishsoonerorlater.”層級二主題閱讀訓練Ⅰ.閱讀理解A[2024·遼寧高一上期末]Mygranddaughterentertainsherselfoutsideaclosedshop.Ihavenoideawhatdayitis—haven'tknownfor10months.Ihavemovedtoadifferentcitytoprovidechildcaresomydaughtercanwork.EverythingthatIobservethesedaysisfromatoddler's(學步兒童的)eyeview.ImustbeexperiencingtimeandplaceinawayIhaven'tdonesincebeforeIhadmemories.Iamimpressedbywhatmatterstothischildatanygivenmoment.Myjobistowaitandwatch.Lethertrythings,sootheherwhenshefallsdown,keephersafe.Bringsnacks,pushheronaswing,butmostlyletherbe.Tellherthenamesofallthethingsshepointsto.Takeherhandwhensheoffersitbecausesheisinslightlyunfamiliarareas.Thetwoofusneverhurry.Thislifestylechangeastonishesmeeveryday.Therearenoplaygroups,nolibrarystorytimes，noswimmingclasses.Nootherchildrenatall,exceptfromadistanceattheplayground.InMarch2024,Ilostmyyoungerdaughter.Ican'tsayitwasentirelyunexpected.Myyoungerdaughterbattledmentalillness.Shewasonly27yearsold.Sheputherselfthroughlongtreatmentprogramsandhoursoftherapyinpursuitofpainrelief.InMarch,itwasasifthewholeworldwentonleavewithme.Ihadcompanyforafewbriefdaysaftermyyoungerdaughter'sdeath,andthenIwasalone.Ihadlongphoneconversationsandwatchedmygranddaughterplayeverydaythroughatablet.Isignedupforthevariousthingsthatmighthelpmysuffering.Itwasthephysicalisolation(隔離)thatwasunbearable.Iwent15weekswithouttouchinganotherperson.Nowaverysmallgirlwaitsforme,watchesme,soothesme,keepsmesafe,andtakesmyhand.1．Whatistheauthor'schildcarejob?A．Accompanyhergranddaughtertoplaygroups.B．Takehergranddaughtertoswimmingclasses.C．Gotothelibrarytoreadbookswithhergranddaughter.D．Lethergranddaughtertrythingsandkeephersafe.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“soothe”inparagraph4probablymean?A．Gentlycalm.B．Slightlyshake.C．Bitterlycomplainto.D．Loudlyshoutat.3．Whatimpressestheauthorwhenshetakescareofhergranddaughter?A．Daysshespendswiththechild.B．Placestheyvisittogether.C．Thingsthechildcaresabout.D．Childhoodmemoriestheyvalue.4．What'sthemeaningbehindtakingcareofmygranddaughter?A．Ittakesmyattentionawayfromlife'spainfulmoments.B．Itfreesmydaughterfromhouseworkandallowshertopursueherdream.C．Itmakesmeinterestedinchildren'seducation.D．Itbridgesthegenerationgapbetweenmygranddaughterandme.B[2024·九江高一檢測]WhenanotheroldcaveisdiscoveredinthesouthofFrance,itisnotusuallynews.Rather,itisanordinaryevent.Suchdiscoveriesaresofrequentthesedaysthathardlyanybodypays__heed__tothem.However,whentheLascauxcavecomplexwasdiscoveredin1940,theworldwasamazed.Painteddirectlyonitswallswerehundredsofscenesshowinghowpeoplelivedthousandsofyearsago.Thescenesshowpeoplehuntinganimals,suchasbisonorwildcats.Otherimagesdepictbirdsand,mostnoticeably,horses,whichappearinmorethan300wallimages,byfaroutnumberingallotheranimals.Earlyartistsdrawingtheseanimalsachievedamonumentalanddifficulttask.TheydidnotlimitthemselvestotheeasilyaccessiblewallsbutcarriedtheirpaintingmaterialstospacesthatrequiredclimbingsteepwallsorgoingonhandsandkneesintonarrowpassagesintheLascauxcomplex.Unfortunately,thepaintingshavebeenexposedtothedestructiveactionofwaterandtemperaturechanges,whicheasilyweartheimagesaway.BecausetheLascauxcaveshavemanyentrances,airmovementhasalsodamagedtheimagesinside.Althoughtheyarenotoutintheopenair,wherenaturallightwouldhavedestroyedthemlongago,manyoftheimageshavedeterioratedandarehardlyrecognizable.Topreventfurtherdamage,thesitewasclosedtotouristsin1963,23yearsafteritwasdiscovered.5．Whichtitlebestsummarizesthemainideaofthepassage?A．WildAnimalsinArtB．HiddenPrehistoricPaintingsC．ExploringCavesRespectfullyD．DeterminingtheAgeofFrenchCaves6．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“paysheedto”inParagraph1probablymean?A．discovers B．watchesC．notices D．buys7．WhywaspaintinginsidetheLascauxcomplexadifficulttask?A．Itwascompletelydarkinside.B．Thecaveswerefullofwildanimals.C．Paintingmaterialswerehardtofind.D．Manypaintingspacesweredifficulttoreach.8．Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowinghavecauseddamagetothepaintingsEXCEPT________.A．lightB．waterC．a(chǎn)irmovementD．temperaturechangesⅡ.完形填空[2024·煙臺高一上期末]MymotherandIwereatthecafeteriaofSakraWorldHospitalinIndiaforlunch.Sincewehadwaitedforquitesometime,wedecidedtogetthefood__1__togo.Wethenwentbacktotheprivateroomwheremyfatherwas__2__.IntheafternoonwhenmymomandIwerepreparingtoleave,Ifoundmywallet__3__.Ihadcarried4thousandrupees(盧比)initbecauseIhadto__4__somebills.Istartedtolookaround__5__，andthenrememberedmy__6__tothecafeteriaafewhoursago!So,asIwasheadingtothecafeteria,Iwasquite__7__ofmyirresponsibilityandhopedthatnoonehad__8__thewallet.WhenIenteredthecafeteria,itwas__9__andjustacoupleofwaiterswerehangingaround.Iaskedoneofthemiftheyhadseenagreywallet.TheytoldmetoaskthecleanerladynamedRaniwhowascleaningthefloor.WhenIaskedRanishetoldmeto__10__onthecounter(柜臺).Tomybigrelief,thewalletwasthere!Itookitandhadaquicklook__11__，andyes,allthemoneywastheretoo!Ranitoldmewhenevershe__12__tofindsomething,shejustputitonthecounter.Igavehersomemoneytoexpressmy__13__，butshesmiled__14__andwasunwillingtoacceptanything.IwasdeeplymovedbyRani's__15__andsogladtohavemetapersonlikeher！1． A.shared B．cookedC．eaten D．packed2． A.supported B．a(chǎn)dmittedC．instructed D．interviewed3． A.broken B．emptyC．missing D．different4． A.tidy B．collectC．pay D．keep5． A.inpanic B．inpeaceC．inperson D．insilence6． A.journey B．visitC．way D．entrance7． A.aware B．tiredC．proud D．a(chǎn)shamed8． A.handedin B．takenawayC．a(chǎn)skedfor D．openedup9． A.noisy B．closedC．quiet D．busy10．A.pick B．waitC．explore D．check11．A.inside B．a(chǎn)wayC．a(chǎn)round D．down12．A.happened B．decidedC．managed D．promised13．A.expectation B．gratefulnessC．understanding D．a(chǎn)dmiration14．A.excitedly B．coldlyC．shyly D．confidently15．A.honesty B．generosityC．determination D．intelligenceⅢ.語法填空MountWuyiislyingatthejunction(交叉點)ofFujianandJiangxiProvinces.Itisamong1.________firstgroupofChina'stoptouristsites.InDecember1999,MountWuyi2.________(list)astheWorld'snaturalandculturalheritagebytheUNESCO.Withrichtourism3.________(resource),MountWuyiisafamousteacentreinChina.AsearlyastheWesternZhouDynasty,itwaswell-known4.________aplaceofinterest.Ithasaspecies-richecosystem,with2，527kindsofplantspecies5.________about5，000speciesofwildanimals.MountWuyibelongstotypicalDanxialandform.Exceptforthe6.________(amaze)Danxialandformhere,theDaoismcultureandteaculturealsoattracttouristsathomeandabroad,7.________(especial)thosecomingfromSingaporeandMalaysia.MountWuyiScenicArea8.________(be)quitelarge.Attractionsinthemountainaredotted(點綴)anddistancebetweeneachotherisquitelong.Itisnotrecommended9.________(visit)allthesitesinthemountain,buttosomemainattractions.Withtheticket,youcanreachalltheattractions10.________(include)HeavenlyTourPeak,WuyiPalace,DahongpaoTeaTrees,WaterCurtainCave,etc.課時作業(yè)(二)層級一即時應用體驗維度11．when2.that/which3.whose4.where/inwhich5．that/inwhich6.when/onwhich7.why/forwhich維度21．that/whocometovisitthiscity2．a(chǎn)bookwhosename3．withwhomIsat4．which/thathasrichculturalheritage5．withoutwhich6．a(chǎn)twhich/whenwepartedfromeachother7．why/forwhichIwasabsentfromyourlecture維度31．when2.why3.where4.whose5.whom6．that/which7.who/that8.which9.which10.As層級二主題閱讀訓練Ⅰ.閱讀理解A【語篇解讀】本文為一篇記敘文，敘述了作者在自己女兒去世后，照看外孫女的經(jīng)驗。1．答案與解析：D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第四段關鍵句“Myjobistowaitandwatch.Lethertrythings”及“keephersafe”可知，作者的育兒工作是讓外孫女嘗試事物并保證她的平安。2．答案與解析：A詞義揣測題。依據(jù)文章第四段關鍵信息“whenshefallsdown”，可以推想，當外孫女摔下來時，作者要勸慰她，與“Gentlycalm.”意思相近。3．答案與解析：C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段關鍵句“Iamimpressedbywhatmatterstothischildatanygivenmoment.”可知，當作者照看外孫女時，孩子關切的事情讓她留下了深刻印象。4．答案與解析：A推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章倒數(shù)其次段關鍵句“InMarch,itwasasifthewholeworldwentonleavewithmemygranddaughterplayeverydaythroughatablet.”及最終一段關鍵句“Nowaverysmallgirlwaitsforme,watchesme,soothesme,keepsmesafe,andtakesmyhand.”可知，照看外孫女對于作者來說意味著把作者留意力從生活中的苦痛時刻轉移開。B【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了在法國的一個古老的洞窟里發(fā)覺了一些隱藏多年的古代的壁畫，已經(jīng)受到了破壞，亟需得到愛護。5．答案與解析：B主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了在法國的一個古老的洞窟里發(fā)覺了一些隱藏多年的古代的壁畫，已經(jīng)受到了破壞，須要我們的愛護。本文主要介紹了隱藏的壁畫。故選B。6．答案與解析：C詞義揣測題。依據(jù)第一段可知，當在法國南部發(fā)覺另一個古老的洞窟時，通常那不是什么新聞。相反，這是一個一般的事務。依據(jù)上文提到的是很一般的，所以沒有引起人們的留意，可以猜出“paysheedto”意思是“留意到”，故選C。7．答案與解析：D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段“...carriedtheirpaintingmaterialstospacesthatrequiredclimbingsteepwallsorgoingonhandsandkneesintonarrowpassagesintheLascauxcomplex.”可知，在這里畫畫是一件很艱難的任務，因為許多地方很難到達。故選D。8．答案與解析：A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段可知，這些畫受到了溫度的改變，水和空氣的流淌的破壞，依據(jù)最終一段可知，因為不是在戶外所以沒有光(light)對這些畫的破壞。故選A。Ⅱ.完形填空【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。講解并描述作者中午吃飯時把錢包忘在餐廳，作者回去發(fā)覺錢包已被清潔工Rani交到柜臺，所以完好無損找回錢包的故事。1．答案與解析：D句意：因為我們等了很長時間，我們確定把食物打包帶走。依據(jù)語境分析，由前文“waitedforquitesometime”可知我們等待太久，沒有多的時間在那里吃飯，所以打包帶走符合語境。2．答案與解析：B句意：然后我們回到我父親被送進的私人房間。A.supported支持；B．a(chǎn)dmitted錄用，接收入院；C.instructed指導；D．interviewed面試。依據(jù)語境分析，由前文“SakraWorldHospital”可推知，作者家有人生病住院，所以推斷“theprivateroom”是病房，所以應當是父親生病住院了。3．答案與解析：C句意：下午，當我和媽媽打算離開時，我發(fā)覺我的錢包不見了。依據(jù)語境分析，由后文“Iaskedoneofthemiftheyhadseenagreywallet.”可知作者去餐館問是否有人看到錢包，可推斷作者把錢包丟了。4．答案與解析：C句意：我隨身攜帶了4000盧比，因為我必需支付一些賬單。A.tidy整理；B．collect收款；C．pay付款；D．keep保管。依據(jù)語境分析，前文講“4thousandrupees”并后面用“because”說明，前后是因果關系，推斷可能是用這些錢去支付賬單。5．答案與解析：A句意：我起先驚惶失措地四處張望。A.inpanic恐慌地；B．inpeace和平地；C．inperson親自，本人；D．insilence緘默地。依據(jù)語境分析，作者丟了錢包，所以心里很驚惶地四處找尋。6．答案與解析：B句意：然后想起了我?guī)仔r前去餐廳的情景！依據(jù)語境分析和選項可知，文章第一段講作者和母親去過了餐廳，所以這里應是想起了幾個小時前曾探望去過餐廳。7．答案與解析：D句意：所以，當我去自助餐廳的時候，我對自己的不負責任感到特別慚愧，希望沒有人拿走錢包。A.aware意識到的；B．tired乏累的；C．proud驕傲的；D.ashamed慚愧的。依據(jù)語境分析，由后文“myirresponsibility”知，作者把丟錢包的緣由歸結于自己的不負責任，所以很慚愧自責。8．答案與解析：BA．handedin上交，交納；B．takenaway帶走；C．a(chǎn)skedfor要求；D．openedup打開。依據(jù)語境分析，作者要去餐廳找回自己丟的錢包，當然不希望錢包已被人拿走了。9．答案與解析：C句意：當我進入自助餐廳時，那里特別寧靜，只有幾個服務員在旁邊閑逛。依據(jù)語境分析，由后文的“justacoupleofwaiterswerehangingaround”可推知，當時已經(jīng)沒有人就餐了，只有幾個工作人員在場，所以比較寧靜。10．答案與解析：D句意：當我問拉尼時，她讓我去柜臺上看一看。A.pick選擇；B．wait等待；C．explore探究；D.check檢查。依據(jù)語境分析和選項可知，當我問Rani是否看到錢包時，她應當是讓我去柜臺檢查看看是否有。11．答案與解析：A句意：讓我松了一口氣的是，錢包就在那兒！我拿了它，快速地看了一眼里面，是的，全部的錢都在那里！依據(jù)語境分析和選項可知，由后文“allthemoneywasth