2024年江蘇省大豐市實(shí)驗(yàn)初級(jí)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含答案

2024年江蘇省大豐市實(shí)驗(yàn)初級(jí)中學(xué)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourkitchenthewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under2、MyfriendEmmasometimeshelpsme_______myEnglish.A.in B.on C.for D.with3、Howdoyoumakemilkshake?劃線部分的詞性是什么？A.名詞 B.形容詞 C.副詞4、—What’syourplanfornextterm,Joe?—I________anotherforeignlanguage.A.learn B.learns C.learned D.amgoingtolearn5、—________amazingthedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers《只此青綠》is!—That’strue.Itispopulararoundthewholecountry.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Whata6、—Andy,whatareyourneighbourslike?—________.A.Theyarefromdifferentcities B.They’dliketoworktogetherC.Theyarekindandhelpful D.Theylikesinginganddancing7、—________!IcouldplaytheviolinwhenIwasonlytwoyearsold.—Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.A.Believeitornot B.NoproblemC.You’rewelcome D.That’sagoodidea8、—I’m________Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest.—Pleasebeconfident(充滿信心的)andcareful.You’llmakeit.A.true B.busy C.afraid D.funny9、—Sir,couldIfeedthebearsatNantongWildForestZoo?—Sorry,Iamafraidyou________.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t10、—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlikesome________and________.A.carrot;chicken B.carrot;chickens C.carrots;chicken二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫(xiě)在相應(yīng)位置上，選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空Astheoldsayinggoes,“Quitwhileyou’reahead.”Ifyoualreadyhaveeverythingyouneed,youshouldn’tbecometoogreedy(貪婪的).lion____1____(wake)uponeeveningandfelthungry.Hewenttolook___2___foodintheforest.Hewanted___3___(catch)somethingtoeatandhedidit___4___(easy).Then,hesawarabbitrunningabout.Soon,hecaughtthelittlerabbit.____5____hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.Hethoughthewouldeatthedeerbecauseitwas____6____(big)thanthatrabbit.Sohelefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,____7____thedeerranfastandescaped(逃脫).Tiredandhungry,thelion____8____(stop)runningandsaidtohimself,“Whynotgo____9____toeattherabbit?”Butafterhegottothetree,therabbitwasgone.Nowthelionhadnorabbit______10______deertoeat.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hello,everybody!Howdoyouusuallygettoschool?Bybus?Onfoot?RobbyBurch,astudent____1____asmallvillage,getstoschoolalittledifferently—hegoestoschoolby____2____.Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.Theideawashisdad’s.Whenhisfamilyenjoyedtheirvacationattheirfarmlastsummer.Hisdadsaid,“Robby,youcanrideyourhorsetoschooleveryday.”Robbythoughtitwasa____3____idea.Sohewenttoaskhis____4____,JoeGreen,“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”Tohis____5____,theteachersaidyes!Robbygotthegreenlight!Histeacherevenallowed（同意）Robbyto____6____thehorsenexttohisoffice.Then,Robby’shappydaysbegan.Every____7____hegoestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,he____8____schoolat5:45.Robbysaidthefirsttimehesatonahorseasa4-year-oldkidhewas____9____,butnow,helovesridinghorsesmorethananything.Itisreallyanexcitingthing.Hisdadandhisteacherare_____10_____kindthathelovesthemdeeply.1.A.across B.from C.on D.to2.A.horse B.bike C.bus D.car3.A.terrible B.great C.boring D.bad4.A.friend B.parent C.teacher D.neighbor5.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprisingly6.A.keep B.carry C.milk D.move7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.comes B.gets C.arrives D.leaves9.A.afraid B.happy C.relaxed D.interested10.A.very B.too C.so D.really五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Howdoyoudealwithyourrubbishwhenyouareoutside?Doyousort（分類(lèi)）rubbishbeforethrowingitaway?Whenmychildrenwereyounger,weusedtowalkagraveledtrail（碎石小道）aroundthelakenearourhome.①OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly,stepbystep.②Therewerepopcans（易拉罐）,wrapperforcandybars,plastic（塑料的）waterbottles,emptychipbags,piecesofbrokenfishinglineandevenanoldworn-outshoe.Westoppedandpickedupeachoneandevenfishedafewpiecesofrubbishoutoftheedge（邊）ofthewater.Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.③Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset.Itlookedmorebeautifulthanever.Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.Butthetruthiseverythingyoudomakesadifference!Everytimeyoustoptopickupasinglepieceofrubbish,youmakeadifferenceintheworld.Everysmileyousharemakesadifference.Everykindwordyousaymakesadifference.Everylovingthoughtyouthink,everyhugyoushare,everyfloweryouplant,everyanimalyousave,everythingyoudo,nomatterhowsmall,makesadifferenceinthisworld.④Therefore,makeyourdifferencetodayfromdoingthingslikepickingupapieceofrubbish.1.Whatdidthewriterandherdaughterdoaroundthelakethatday?A.Theyjustwentforawalk.B.Theypickeduptherubbish.C.Theysorteddifferentkindsofrubbish.D.Theylookedforanoldworn-outshoe.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”mean?A.different B.difficult C.dangerous D.dark3.Wherecanweputthesentence“Tiredbuthappy,weputthebaginanemptyrubbishbin.”?A.① B.② C.③ D.④4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SortingrubbishB.World’sbadproblemsC.ProtectingtheenvironmentD.Startingdoingsmallgoodthings15、TRIPTOAFARMLAND!Joinusforanunforgettableschooltriptoafarmland!TIME:OurschooltripwilltakeplaceonSaturday,May20th,andwewillleavetheschoolat8:00a.montheschoolbus.Wewillcomebackataround5:00p.m.,somakesuretotellyourparentstotakeyouhomeontime.COST:Thecostforthetripis$40foreachstudent.Itincludestransportation(交通),ticketsandlunch.Pleasebringsomemoneyifyouwanttobuysouvenirs(紀(jì)念品)orfood.ATTENTION

We’llvisitabeautifulfarm.Thereyoucanlearnabouthowfarmersgrowplantsandraiseanimals.Youwillhavelotsoffunwithyourclassmates.

Tokeepyousafe(安全的),pleasewearcomfortableclothesandshoes,bringlotsofwater.Wewillbetogetherasagroupatalltime,andyoumuststaywithyourteachersandclassmates.

Formoreinformation,pleasefollowWe-ChatSchoolTripABC.Don’tmissthischance(機(jī)會(huì))toseeareal-lifefarmandlearnabouthowitworks.Don’twaittoolongtosignupDon’tforgettocallourschoolofficeon85567885663toknowmoreaboutthetrip.1.Ifyouwanttojointhisschooltrip,it’sbestto________.A.orderyourownlunchonline B.buysomenicesouvenirsorfoodC.gettoschoolbefore8:00a.m. D.gotothefarmlandinyourfather’scar2.Tokeepsafe,youshould________.A.bringplentyofwaterwithyou B.wearnewclothesandshoesC.takeplantsandanimalswithyou D.stayawayfromyourclassmates3.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutthetrip,youcan________.A.callthefarmlandoffice B.writetotheteacherC.followtheteacher’sWe-chat D.followWe-ChatSchoolTripABC4.WhichisTrueaboutthetrip?A.Thestudentswillstayonthefarmlandfor8hours.B.Studentscangotothefarmlandwiththeirparents.C.Allthestudentsintheschoolcanjointhetrip.D.Thetriptothefarmlandwillbeinteresting.5.Whatkindofwritingisthetext?A.Adiary. B.Anadvertisement. C.Apostcard. D.Astory.16、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)文中信息完成動(dòng)物園導(dǎo)覽圖,完成以下任務(wù)。(ThestudentsareinfrontofSunshineZoo.Atourguideisshowingthemamapandtellingthemhowtogetaroundthezoo.)Hi,everybody.Herewe’reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Goalongtheroad(路)andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.Pandasarecute.Theyliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.Everyyearlotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.Walkalongtheroad,you’llfindthelions.Lionsarethekingsoftheanimalworld.Rememberthatthey’redangerous,so__5__.Turnleft,andyou’llfindtheWorldofBirds.Birdsmakebeautifulsoundswhentheysing.Thengoalongthisroad,you’llseeMonkeysForest.Monkeysarecleverandfunny.Theyjumparoundandmakepeoplehappy.Thenturnright,you’llseethegiraffes.They’requitetall.Theycaneattheleavesfromtalltreeswiththeirlongnecks(脖子).Crossthebridgeandyou’llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans.Hereyoucanseeallkindsofanimals.Haveanicetrip!1.__________________________________________________2.__________________________________________________3.__________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________5.__________________________________________________六、完成句子（10分）17、周末要么我要么我弟弟和爺爺下國(guó)際象棋。________mybrother________Iplaychesswithgrandpaonweekends.18、Ababyseesonlyinblack,white,andgreyjustafter__________(出生).19、多么有趣的一首詩(shī)啊！(how/what)_______________________20、CanyoubelievethatamanintheUKcanlive________foodforthreeweeks?(沒(méi)有)21、Yesterdaytheywenttoafarmand________（擠奶）acow.七、短文填空（10分）22、Whenyouplantovisita________(陌生的)place,don’tforgettotakeamap.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，你有一個(gè)好朋友Jack，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下問(wèn)題寫(xiě)一篇文章向大家介紹一下你的朋友以及你們上周日所做的事情。1.Whatdoeshelooklike?2.Whatsportsdoeshelike?3.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?4.Whatcanyoulearnfromhim?要求：1.字跡工整，表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)法正確；2.要點(diǎn)必須包括所有相關(guān)信息，并作出適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.信中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分；4.詞數(shù)：不少于80詞。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意“-媽媽?zhuān)矗幸粋€(gè)可愛(ài)的小鳥(niǎo)。-亞歷克斯，它剛剛穿過(guò)窗戶飛進(jìn)我們的廚房”。A.穿過(guò)（從表面穿過(guò)）；B.穿過(guò)（從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)）；C.在……上（不一定是正上方）；D.在……下方（正下方）。根據(jù)句意可知，小鳥(niǎo)穿過(guò)窗戶內(nèi)部飛進(jìn)來(lái)，用through，故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的朋友Emma有時(shí)會(huì)幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。考查介詞辨析。in在……里；on在……上；for為了；with和。helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你怎么做奶昔？考查單詞詞性。milkshake表示“奶昔”，是物質(zhì)名詞。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe，你下學(xué)期的計(jì)劃是什么？——我打算再學(xué)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“What’syourplanfornextterm”可知，答語(yǔ)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)begoingtodo的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——舞蹈表演《只此青綠》是多么令人驚嘆的！——那是真的。它在全國(guó)都很受歡迎。Sentence:考查感嘆句。根據(jù)空格所在句的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和選項(xiàng)，判斷為感嘆句；thedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers為句子主語(yǔ)；is為系表動(dòng)詞，作謂語(yǔ)成分；amazing令人驚訝的；為形容詞，符合“How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”句式。故選C。Examineexclamations.ThedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRiversisapunctuationverb,apredicate,anamazing,itisinlinewiththesentencepattern“How+adjective+subject+predicate!”.C.6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——安迪，你的鄰居們是什么樣的？——他們很友善且樂(lè)于助人。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句及答語(yǔ)。Theyarefromdifferentcities表示“他們來(lái)自不同的城市”；They’dliketoworktogether表示“他們想一起工作”；Theyarekindandhelpful表示“他們很友善且樂(lè)于助人”；Theylikesinginganddancing表示“他們喜歡唱歌和跳舞”。根據(jù)“whatareyourneighbourslike?”可知，whatbesblike?通常詢問(wèn)某人的品質(zhì)，性格等內(nèi)在的東西，C選項(xiàng)“他們很友善且樂(lè)于助人”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——信不信由你！我兩歲的時(shí)候就會(huì)拉小提琴。——真的嗎？如果這是事實(shí)的話，你太棒了。考查交際用語(yǔ)。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；You’rewelcome不用謝；That’sagoodidea那是個(gè)好主意。根據(jù)“Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.”可知，此處是指“信不信由你！我兩歲的時(shí)候就會(huì)拉小提琴”，故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——恐怕我英語(yǔ)考試考不好。——請(qǐng)自信且仔細(xì)。你會(huì)成功的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。true真正的；busy忙碌的；afraid害怕的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“I...Ican’tdowellintheEnglishtest”可知，我怕英語(yǔ)考試考不好。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——先生，我可以喂南通野生森林動(dòng)物園的熊嗎？——抱歉，我恐怕你不能?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can’t不能；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不必；couldn’t不可以。could表示委婉語(yǔ)氣，否定回答應(yīng)用can’t，故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要什么？——我想要一些胡蘿卜和雞肉。考查可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。carrot胡蘿卜（可數(shù)名詞）；chicken雞肉（不可數(shù)名詞），小雞（可數(shù)名詞）。根據(jù)“I’dlikesome...and...”可知，空前是some，后接的第一個(gè)名詞carrot為可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式carrots；后接的第二個(gè)空應(yīng)是“雞肉”，此時(shí)chicken為不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，談?wù)揃的假期情況。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Quitegood!”可推測(cè)B會(huì)說(shuō)假期去了哪里，選項(xiàng)D“我和家人去了印度?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B會(huì)說(shuō)關(guān)于科學(xué)博物館的事情，選項(xiàng)B“我們看到了很多機(jī)器人。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表達(dá)看到機(jī)器人的感受，可推測(cè)上文在問(wèn)感覺(jué)怎么樣，選項(xiàng)A“你覺(jué)得怎么樣？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在問(wèn)關(guān)于印度食物的事情，選項(xiàng)C“你吃了什么特別的嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推測(cè)上文是對(duì)B假期的評(píng)價(jià)，選項(xiàng)E“聽(tīng)起來(lái)你真的玩得很開(kāi)心?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.woke2.for3.tocatch4.easily5.As##When6.bigger7.but8.stopped9.back10.or【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，俗話說(shuō)：“先知后覺(jué)”，如果你已經(jīng)擁有了所需的一切，你就不應(yīng)該變得過(guò)于貪婪，本文中的獅子卻犯了這樣的錯(cuò)誤?！?題詳解】句意：一天晚上，一只獅子醒來(lái)，感到饑餓。根據(jù)第二段可知，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wake用過(guò)去式woke，故填woke?！?題詳解】句意：他去森林里找食物。根據(jù)“felthungry”可知，他很餓，去找食物。lookfor“尋找”，固定搭配，故填for?！?題詳解】句意：他想抓點(diǎn)東西吃，而且很容易做到。wanttodo“想要做某事”，填動(dòng)詞不定式，故填tocatch?！?題詳解】句意：他想抓點(diǎn)東西吃，而且很容易做到。easy“容易的”，形容詞；easily“容易地”，副詞，用副詞修飾動(dòng)作didit，故填easily?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他打算殺死它時(shí)，他看到了一只鹿。根據(jù)“...hewasgoingtokillit,hesawadeer.”可知，當(dāng)他打算殺死兔子時(shí)，看到了一只鹿?！爱?dāng)……時(shí)”符合語(yǔ)境，“當(dāng)……時(shí)”as或when，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，且句首字母大寫(xiě)。故填A(yù)s/When?！?題詳解】句意：他想他會(huì)吃掉鹿，因?yàn)樗韧米哟?。由than可知用比較級(jí)，big比較級(jí)是bigger，故填bigger?！?題詳解】句意：于是，他把兔子留在樹(shù)下，跑向鹿，但鹿跑得很快就逃走了。根據(jù)“helefttherabbitunderatreeandrantothedeer,...thedeerranfastandescaped”可知，獅子放棄兔子去跑向鹿，但是鹿逃跑了。but“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折，故填but?！?題詳解】句意：獅子又累又餓，停止了奔跑。該空是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，填動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，stop的過(guò)去式是stopped。故填stopped?！?題詳解】句意：為什么不跑回去吃兔子呢？根據(jù)“Butaftergottothetree,therabbitwasgone.”可知，他跑到樹(shù)那里，但是兔子已經(jīng)不見(jiàn)了，所以他是跑回去吃兔子的。goback“回去”，故填back?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在獅子沒(méi)有兔子或鹿吃了。根據(jù)前文可知，獅子沒(méi)有吃到兔子和鹿，且該句是否定句，or“或者”表示并列。故填or。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C6.A7.A8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位美國(guó)學(xué)生羅比騎馬上學(xué)的故事。【1題詳解】句意：RobbyBurch是一個(gè)來(lái)自小村莊的學(xué)生，他上學(xué)的方式有點(diǎn)不同——他騎馬上學(xué)。across穿過(guò)；from來(lái)自；on在……上；to到，朝。根據(jù)“astudent…asmallvillage”可知是，一個(gè)來(lái)自小村莊的學(xué)生，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：RobbyBurch是一個(gè)來(lái)自小村莊的學(xué)生，他上學(xué)的方式有點(diǎn)不同——他騎馬上學(xué)。horse馬；bike自行車(chē)；bus公共汽車(chē)；car汽車(chē)，轎車(chē)。根據(jù)下文“Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.”可知是，騎馬上學(xué)。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：羅比認(rèn)為這是個(gè)好主意。terrible可怕的；great偉大的；boring令人厭倦的；bad壞的。根據(jù)下文他問(wèn)老師“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”可知，羅比認(rèn)為騎馬上學(xué)是個(gè)好主意。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：于是他去問(wèn)他的老師喬·格林：“我能騎馬去上學(xué)嗎？”friend朋友；parent父親(或母親)；teacher老師；neighbor鄰居。根據(jù)下文“theteachersaidyes!”可知是，羅比去問(wèn)老師，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：令他驚訝的是，老師答應(yīng)了！surprised驚訝的，形容詞，一般修飾人；surprising令人驚訝的，形容詞，一般修飾物；surprise驚訝，名詞；surprisingly令人驚訝地，副詞。由形容詞性物主代詞his，可知使用名詞，toone’ssurprise令某人感到驚訝的是，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：他的老師甚至允許羅比把馬放在他的辦公室旁邊。keep存放，保持；carry攜帶；milk擠奶；move移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“thehorsenexttohisoffice”可知是，把馬放在他的辦公室旁邊。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他每天早上7:30去上學(xué)。morning上午，早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜。根據(jù)“goestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,”可知是，每天早上，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：每天下午，他5:45離開(kāi)學(xué)校。comes來(lái)；gets得到；arrives到達(dá)；leaves離開(kāi)。根據(jù)上文“Everymorninghegoestoschoolat7:30.”可知是，離開(kāi)學(xué)校。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：羅比說(shuō)，他4歲時(shí)第一次騎馬時(shí)很害怕，但現(xiàn)在，他最喜歡騎馬了。afraid害怕；happy幸福；relaxed放松的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知4歲的小孩第一次騎馬時(shí)應(yīng)該害怕，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他的爸爸和老師都很好，他深深地愛(ài)著他們。very非常，很；too太；so如此；really真地，確實(shí)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句是so…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)是“so+形容詞+that+從句”，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.B3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者和女兒在外面散步時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多垃圾，于是她們帶了一個(gè)大垃圾袋開(kāi)始逐步清理垃圾。作者認(rèn)為每一個(gè)小小的行為都能對(duì)這個(gè)世界產(chǎn)生影響，所以作者呼吁讀者從今天開(kāi)始做出改變?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly”可知作者和她女兒在湖邊撿垃圾。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference”可知這個(gè)世界上的問(wèn)題有時(shí)看起來(lái)很?chē)?yán)重，你想知道你能做些什么來(lái)改變現(xiàn)狀，故此處劃線部分和difficult意義相近。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.”可知作者她們已經(jīng)撿滿了一袋子，根據(jù)“Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset”可知回家前停了下來(lái)，由此可推知“累但很開(kāi)心，我們把袋子放在一個(gè)空垃圾桶里”應(yīng)放在③處。故選C。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述了作者和女兒在外面散步時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多垃圾，于是她們帶了一個(gè)大垃圾袋開(kāi)始逐步清理垃圾。作者認(rèn)為每一個(gè)小小的行為都能對(duì)這個(gè)世界產(chǎn)生影響，所以作者呼吁讀者從今天開(kāi)始做出改變，以選項(xiàng)D“開(kāi)始做一些小的好事”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。15、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是介紹去農(nóng)場(chǎng)旅行的時(shí)間，費(fèi)用及注意事項(xiàng)的一個(gè)廣告?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“wewillleavetheschoolat8:00a.montheschoolbus”可知，8點(diǎn)鐘離開(kāi)，所以應(yīng)是8點(diǎn)前到校。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tokeepyousafe(安全的),pleasewearcomfortableclothesandshoes,bringlotsofwater.”可知，要帶大量的水。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformation,pleasefollowWe-ChatSchoolTripABC.”可知，為了獲得更多信息，關(guān)注We-ChatSchoolTripABC賬號(hào)。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youwillhavelotsoffunwithyourclassmates.”可知，這次旅行會(huì)有趣。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題及全文的內(nèi)容，介紹了旅行的各個(gè)注意點(diǎn)，應(yīng)是一個(gè)旅行廣告。故選B。16、1.Pandas2.funny3.eat4.Elephants5.don’tgettooclosetothem【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是導(dǎo)游向?qū)W生們介紹如何游覽動(dòng)物園的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Herewe’reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Goalongtheroad(路)andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.”可知，南門(mén)前面是熊貓房，故填Pandas。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Monkeysarecleverandfunny.”可知，猴子既聰明又有趣，故填funny。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Theycaneattheleavesfromtalltreeswiththeirlongnecks”可知，它們的長(zhǎng)脖子幫助它們吃樹(shù)葉，helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，故填eat。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Crossthebridgeandyou’llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans”可知，穿過(guò)橋就會(huì)看見(jiàn)大象，故填Elephants。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Rememberthatthey’redangerous”可知，獅子很危險(xiǎn)，所以不要靠近它們，故填don’tgettooclosetothem。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.Either②.or【解析】【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知，空處缺少“要么……要么”的翻譯，英文表達(dá)為either…or，故填Either；or。18、birth【解析】【詳解】句意：嬰兒出生后只能看到黑色、白色和灰色。作介詞after的賓語(yǔ)用名詞形式birth“出生”，此處用名詞原形。故填birth。19、Howinterestingapoemis!/Whataninterestingpoem(itis)!【解析】【詳解】分析句意可知這是感嘆句，可以用結(jié)構(gòu)：How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，或者What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+（主謂）。interesting“有趣的”，是形容詞，以元音音素開(kāi)頭，冠詞用an；poem“詩(shī)”，名詞。故填Howinterestingapoemis!/Whataninteresting