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人教新版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)《Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?(SectionA1a-2d)》2023年同步練習(xí)卷一、選擇題1.There______avolleyballcompetitionbetweenChinaandAmericatomorrow.()A.is B.has C.willhave D.willbe2.There_______abasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreethisafternoon.()A.isgoingtobe B.willhave C.a(chǎn)regoingtobe D.isgoingtohave3.Thesportsmeetingthisyearwillcome________fourdays.()A.on B.for C.during D.in4.Hewasverysadbecausehehad___friendsand____money.()A.a(chǎn)few;alittle B.fewer;less C.few;little5.Therewillbe___jobsforpeoplebecausesomerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople()A.many B.more C.fewer D.fewest6.Youcanreadallkindsofbooks____computersin10years.()A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.of7.﹣﹣﹣Astudyshowsthatgoodhabitsplayaveryimportant_________inchildren'seducation.﹣﹣﹣Ithinkso.()A.sense B.part C.reason D.meaning8.﹣willyourmothercomeback?﹣Intwodays.()A.Howmany B.Howsoon C.Howlong9.﹣Willtherebefewerstudentsin10years?﹣.()A.Yes,thereare B.Yes,therewill C.No,itwon't10.﹣﹣Weshouldgotoschoolbybusinsteadofbycar.﹣﹣Yeah,____carsweuse,pollutiontherewillbe.()A.fewer,less B.theless;thefewer C.thefewer,theless二、完形填空Manypeopleareinterestedintalkingaboutlifeinthefuture.Somepeople(11)thatlifeinthefuturewillbeeasierandmorecomfortable.Butothersbelievethatitwillbeworseandmoredifficultthannow.Asfor(12),Iagreewith(認(rèn)同)theideaofthefirstteam.First,asforeducation,peoplewillhave(13)education.Thisisbecauseoftechnology(科技).E﹣bookswillreplace(取代)commonbooks,robotswillreplaceteachers,andstudentswillnothavetogotoschooleveryday.Theywill(14)athomethroughonlineteachingandwillfindlearningmoreinteresting.Second,people's(15)willimprove.Technologywillalsoplayaveryimportantrole.Newmedicinewillhelppeoplegetbetterquickly.Robotswillhelpdoctorsandsometimesreplace(16).Also,doctorswillbeabletocuremorediseases(治愈更多疾?。?7)peoplewilllivelonger.Third,housingproblemswillend.Peoplewillbuildhousesunderthesea.Also,somepeoplewillliveonthemoon.Theneveryonewillhaveaplaceto(18)in.Fourth,hungerwillstopallovertheworld.Peoplewillgrowcrops(莊稼)everywhereeven(甚至)(19)thetopofbuildings.Nowwhataboutyou?(20)doyouthinklifeinthefuturewillbelike?(11)A.tryB.decideC.think(12)A.meB.herC.you(13)A.longerB.shorterC.better(14)A.sleepB.shopC.study(15)A.talentB.luckC.health(16)A.himB.herC.them(17)A.butB.soC.or(18)A.liveB.waitC.discuss(19)A.ofB.onC.in(20)A.WhatB.WhyC.When三、閱讀理解21.Therewon'tbemuchland,sotherewillbebigcitiesunderwater,andwewilltravelinsubmarines(潛水艇).Iwanttoliveinanunderwaterhousewithglasswalls.Iwillseefishswimmingaround!LaraTherewillbemanyparksandenoughgreenspacebecausepeoplewilltaketheenvironmentmoreseriously.Peoplewillliveahappyandhealthylife.Maybepeoplewillhaveamuchhealthierdietandenjoyfreshfoodeveryday.BobIthinkcomputerswillbeverysmallinthefuture.Wewillputtheminourclothesanduseourvoicestocontrolthem.We'llmeetourteachersandfriendsinacoolvirtual(虛擬的)placetolearnabouttheworld.JennyIthinktheearthwillbecomeacleanplaceinthefuturebecausewewilldrivecarswiththeenergyfromthesun.What'smore,perhapscarswillbeveryfast,andsomecarscanevenflyintheair.Jim閱讀以上四位同學(xué)的描述,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列各小題的正誤。正確的填(涂)A,錯(cuò)誤的填(涂)B。(1)Larapredictsthatpeoplewilltravelinspaceship.(2)Jennythinkswewilluseourvoicestocontrolcomputers.(3)Jimbelievestheearthwillbecomecleanerbecausepeoplewilluseenergyfromthesun.(4)Thefourkidsaretalkingaboutwherepeoplewillgetfreshfood.(5)Wecanreadthispassagefromafashionbook.四、選詞填空22.playapart,ingreatdanger,livetobe,in100years,moveto1.﹣IsMr.GreengoingtoNewYork?﹣Yes,hewantstoworkthere.2.Noonecan300yearsold.3.Nooneknowswhatwillhappen.4.Samwasbusyyesterday,sohedidn'tinthediscussion.5.Simonandhisfriendsareandwemustdosomethingtohelpthem.五、單詞拼寫23.Excuseme.Doyouhavefreetimeto(種植)trees?24.Water(污染)isbecomingaseriousproblem.25.Thereislwaterifwedon'tsaveit.26.Therewillbemoretreesandtheewillbebetter.27.Idon'tthinkpeoplewillusepmoneyin100years.六、翻譯題28.更少的空閑時(shí)間29.更少使用地鐵30.befree31.更少的污染32.活到100歲33.通過電腦在家學(xué)習(xí)34.你關(guān)于未來的預(yù)測(cè)35.拯救地球36.二十年之后37.非常大而擁擠38.較少的人39.在紙上40.和某人生活在一起41.bein(great)danger
人教新版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)《Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?(SectionA1a-2d)》2023年同步練習(xí)卷參考答案與試題解析一、選擇題1.【解答】答案:D.考查therebe句型.句意:明天中國(guó)和美國(guó)之間將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)排球比賽.根據(jù)tomorrow得知用一般將來時(shí),therewillbe表示"將會(huì)有…".故選D.2.【解答】根據(jù)句意可知今天下午有一場(chǎng)籃球賽,應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)態(tài).一般將來時(shí)的構(gòu)成:begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形和will+動(dòng)詞原形,又根據(jù)后面abasketballmatch可知,這里用單數(shù)形式.故選:A.3.【解答】答案:D.考查介詞.句意"今年的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在四天后舉行.".A在…上.B為了.C在…期間.D在…里.in+一段時(shí)間表示"多久以后",一般用于將來時(shí)態(tài),故選D.4.【解答】few,afew用于修飾可數(shù)名詞,little,alittle用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞.Afew,alittle表示肯定意思:有一些,有一點(diǎn);Few,little表示否定意思:幾乎沒有.friend是可數(shù)名詞,money是不可數(shù)名詞,結(jié)合句意:他很傷心,因?yàn)樗麕缀鯖]有朋友和錢.故選:C.5.【解答】本題考查形容比較級(jí)的用法,根據(jù)somerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople可知是工作會(huì)更少,jobs是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以用few修飾,few的比較級(jí)形式是fewer.故選:C.6.【解答】答案:B.考查介詞.句意"你可以在10年內(nèi)在電腦上閱讀各種各樣的書籍.".A在…里.B在…上.C在幾點(diǎn).D屬于.在電腦、電視或收音機(jī)上用介詞on.故選:B。7.【解答】答案:Bsense感覺;part部分;reason原因;meaning含義;playapart起…作用,扮演角色,起…作用,固定短語,符合句意,故選B.8.【解答】A.Howmany多少B.Howsoon多久以后C.Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。根據(jù)Intwodays.可知是指兩天之后,用howsoon提問。故選:B。9.【解答】Yes,thereare"是的,這兒有",為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Arethere...的肯定回答;Yes,therewill"是的,這兒會(huì)",為willthere的肯定回答;No,itwon't"不,它不會(huì)",為Willit...?的否定回答。根據(jù)題干的Willtherebe...?可知選項(xiàng)B符合題干。故選:B。10.【解答】越...越...的固定搭配為"the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)",根據(jù)cars為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),可知用few的比較級(jí)fewer修飾;pollution為不可數(shù)名詞,可知用little的比較級(jí)less修飾。故選:C。二、完形填空【解答】(11)C,動(dòng)詞辨析,A嘗試,B決定,C認(rèn)為,根據(jù)Somepeople(1)___thatlifeinthefuturewillbeeasierandmorecomfortable,后面說末來生活可能容易和更舒適,應(yīng)該是表達(dá)觀點(diǎn),所以應(yīng)該是一些人認(rèn)為,故選C。(12)A,代詞辨析,A我,B她,C你,根據(jù)后文Iagreewith(認(rèn)同)theideaofthefirstteam.我認(rèn)同第一組的想法??芍颂幰鉃?,對(duì)于我來說,故選A。(13)C,形容詞辨析,A更長(zhǎng)的,B更短的,C更好的,根據(jù)前面作者認(rèn)為生活會(huì)更好,所以這里First,peoplewillhave(3)___education.應(yīng)該是會(huì)有更好的教育,故選C。(14)C,動(dòng)詞辨析,A睡覺,B購物,C學(xué)習(xí),根據(jù)Theywill(4)___athomethroughonlineteachingandwillfindlearningmoreinteresting.后面說將發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)更有趣,應(yīng)該是在家學(xué)習(xí),故選C。(15)C,名詞辨析,A天分,B幸運(yùn),C健康,根據(jù)后文Newmedicinewillhelppeoplegetbetterquickly.新藥將幫助人們迅速康復(fù)??芍?wù)摰氖墙】?。故選C。(16)C,代詞辨析,A他,B她,C他們,根據(jù)Robotswillhelpdoctorsandsometimesreplace(6)___,機(jī)器人將幫助醫(yī)生,后面說有時(shí)會(huì)代替,應(yīng)該是代替醫(yī)生,所以復(fù)數(shù)形式的them,故選C。(17)B,連詞辨析,A但是,B所以,C或者,根據(jù)前文Also,doctorswillbeabletocuremorediseases(治愈更多疾?。?(7)___peoplewilllivelonger.前面說醫(yī)生治愈更多疾病,后面說人們會(huì)活的更長(zhǎng),因果關(guān)系,故選B。(18)A,動(dòng)詞辨析,A居住,B等待,C討論,根據(jù)前文Third,housingproblemswillend.Peoplewillbuildhousesunderthesea.Also,somepeoplewillliveonthemoon.第三,住房問題將結(jié)束。人們將在海底建造房屋。還有,有些人會(huì)住在月球上??芍颂幰鉃槊總€(gè)人都會(huì)有地方住。故選A。(19)B,介詞辨析,根據(jù)前文Peoplewillgrowcrops(莊稼)everywhere,人們會(huì)到處種植莊稼,可知此處意為甚至是在建筑物頂上。在...上,用on,故選B。(20)A,疑問詞辨析,A什么,B為什么,C什么時(shí)候,根據(jù)doyouthinklifeinthefuturewillbelike?你認(rèn)為未來的生活怎么樣?認(rèn)為…怎么樣?用whatdoyouthink...故選A。三、閱讀理解21.【解答】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。(1)根據(jù)Therewon'tbemuchland,sotherewillbebigcitiesunderwater,andwewilltravelinsubmarines(潛水艇).(陸地不會(huì)太多,所以水下會(huì)有大城市,我們將乘坐潛水艇旅行。)可知未來我們將乘坐潛水艇旅行,而不是乘坐宇宙飛船旅行。故填B。(2)根據(jù)Wewillputtheminourclothesanduseourvoicestocontrolthem.(我們會(huì)把它們放在衣服里,用我們的聲音來控制它們。)可知未來我們將會(huì)用我們的聲音來控制電腦。故填A(yù)。(3)根據(jù)Ithinktheearthwillbecomeacleanplaceinthefuturebecausewewilldrivecarswiththeenergyfromthesun.(我認(rèn)為地球?qū)⒃谖磥沓蔀橐粋€(gè)干凈的地方,因?yàn)槲覀儗⒗锰柕哪芰狂{駛汽車。)可知,吉姆相信地球會(huì)變得更清潔,因?yàn)槿藗儗⑹褂脕碜蕴柕哪茉?。故填A(yù)。(4)通讀全文可知,四個(gè)孩子分別談?wù)摿宋磥淼穆眯?、生活環(huán)境、計(jì)算機(jī)和交通,而不是正在談?wù)撊藗冊(cè)谀睦锟梢再I到新鮮食物。故填B。(5)通讀全文可知,本文主要談?wù)摿宋磥砩畹暮芏喾矫?,因此我們不可能在時(shí)裝書上讀到這樣的文章。故填B。四、選詞填空22.【解答】1.moveto考查固定短語,分析句子,結(jié)合選詞,推測(cè)意思是格林先生將搬到紐約去嗎?是的,他想到那里工作.前面是不定式,后接動(dòng)詞原形,故答案是moveto.2.livetobe考查固定短語,分析句子,結(jié)合選詞,推測(cè)意思是沒有人可以活到300歲.前面是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形,故答案是livetobe.3.in100years考查固定短語,分析句子,結(jié)合選詞,推測(cè)意思是沒有人知道100年后將發(fā)生什么.從句是一般將來時(shí),故用表示將來的時(shí)間短語in100years.4.playapart考查固定短語,分析句子,結(jié)合選詞,推測(cè)意思是Sam昨天很忙,因此他沒有參加討論.前面是didn't,后接動(dòng)詞原形,故答案是playapart.5.ingreatdanger考查固定短語,分析句子,結(jié)合選詞,推測(cè)意思是Simon和他的朋友處于巨大的危險(xiǎn)中,我們必須做一些事情幫助他們.前面是系動(dòng)詞are,故這里考查固定短語beingreatdanger,故答案是ingreatdanger.五、單詞拼寫23.【解答】種植,英語表達(dá)是:plant。havetimetodosth有時(shí)間做某事。故答案為plant。24.【解答】答案:pollution.考查翻譯填空.句意:水污染正在成為一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題.根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子,可知要翻譯的部分為:污染.不可數(shù)名詞,英語表達(dá)是pollution.故答案為pollution.25.【解答】從ifwedon'tsaveit結(jié)合首字母l,可知這里使用little,表示很少,幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞water。故填little。26.【解答】從Therewillbemoretrees結(jié)合首字母e,說的是
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