2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語課時(shí)作業(yè)+單元知識(shí)+檢測(cè)卷 Unit24北師大版選修

Unit24Society

課時(shí)作業(yè)15Warm-up&Lesson1ConsumerSociety

基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè);

I.單詞拼寫

1.Afterretirement,MrBlack'spension（撫恤金）isnotenoughtosupporthim

andhiswife.

2.Thesweaterwasnotofhighquality.Afterbeingwashedonlyonce,itshrank

（縮小）andIcouldn，tputiton.

3.Thisroomisvacant（空著的）.Youcanlivehereforthemoment.

4.Thetopofthemountainisbare（光禿的），withoutgrassortreesgrowingthere.

5.Almosteachcountryhasitsowncurrency（貨幣），forexample,inChinait

isRMB.

6.PeopleinAmericaarefromdiverse（多樣的）cultures.

7.Whenattendingthemeeting,wehadbuffet（自助餐）everymorning.

8.Manyfansarewaitingoutsideforthefamousstar'ssignature（簽名）.

9.Ideleted刪除）theimportantdocumentunconsciously.

10.Theburden（重負(fù)）onhisbackseemedtobecrushinghimtotheearth.

II.單句語法填空

1.Thelittlegirlhasdeposited100EnglishsongsHIherMP4.

2.It'sabout/hightimethatweshoulddo/did（do）somethingtomakegooduse

oftime.

3.Itwon'tbelongbeforewehavethefinalexamination.

4.Iwouldn，tcallitaburden;Icallitaresponsibility.

5.Iguesstheywillmakeadjustments（adjust）tomysalarythismonth.

6.Severalstaffmembersvolunteer6d（voluntary）forearlyretirement.

7.Thereisaneedforgreaterdiversity（diverse）andchoiceineducation.

8.NotJackbuthisparentsaretoblamefortheaccident.

9.Ibelievedthatifwetriedourbestwecouldbebelter（well）offthanthem.

10.Thisisthethirdtimeyouhave（eft（leave）yourumbrellabehindonabus.

III.單句改錯(cuò)

1.Itwillnotbeverylonguntilwemeetagain.

untilfbefore

2.It'shightimethatwedosomethingtoimproveourenvironment.

do—did/do前力口should

3.Idon'tknowwhentheRomanEmpirecametobeing.

to—into

4.Insteadeatingoutalone,whynotcallsomefriendsandhaveapicnic?

Instead后力口of

5.Burdenedendlesspaperwork,hedidn，thavetimetoassistyou.

Burdened后力口with

W.選詞填空

comeintobeing,wind...up,ontheincrease,betteroff,beabundantin,

beburdened...with...,comparewith,handover

1.Thepoemi.abundan[insunny,healthyandhappywords.

2.Ineverwantedmysontobeburd6nedwithallthosedifficulties.

3.TheRedArmycameintobeingonAugust1,1927.

4.Ourdemandforthisproductissteadilyoniheincrease.

5.Thecountryisveryquietcomparedwiththetown.

6.Areyoudeliberatelywindingmeup?

7.Hewillhandoverchargeofhisofficetomorrow.

8.Withastablejobandadequateincome,MrSmithwillbebetter;off.

V.完成句子

1.Weshouldneverresign,purselvestobeingdefeated.

我們永遠(yuǎn)不甘心被打敗。

2.Withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,thecomputerhas

comeintobeing/existence.

隨著現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，電腦出現(xiàn)了。

3.Notyoubutyourbrotheristoblameforit.

該為此事受責(zé)備的是你弟弟而不是你。

4.rvemade且fewminoradjustment“totheseatingplan.

我對(duì)座次表作了一些小小的調(diào)整。

5.It'shightime;tha」westudentgshould.work/workedharderaUgur].essons

astheCollegeEntranceExaminationisapproaching.

隨著高考的臨近，該是我們學(xué)生更加努力學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候了。

6.Thetelephonerangoffbefore[could紳swerit.

我還沒來得及接，電話就掛斷了。

7.Heusedtowindmeupaboutmypoorheight.

他過去常常拿我的身高來氣我。

8.Comparewiththosewhoaresuffering,andwearebetteroff.

跟那些受苦的人相比，我們過得很富裕了。

能力提升

I.閱讀理解

Slowlybutsurely,we'removingcloserandcloserto5Gworld.Fromsmart-home

securitytoself-drivingcars,alltheinternet-connecteddevicesinyourlifewill

beabletotalktoeachotheratlightning-fastspeedswithreduceddelay.

Objectivelyspeaking,thefastest4GdownloadspeedsintheUStopoutatanaverage

of19.42Mbps.Butbycomparison5Gpromisesgigabit（千兆）speeds.

“5Gisoneofthosesigns,alongwithartificialintelligence,ofthiscoming

dataage,“saidSteveKoenig,seniordirectorofmarketresearchfortheConsumer

TechnologyAssociation.Theself-drivingvehicleisagreatemblemofthisdataage,

andthatistosay,itisasignoftime,becausewithonesingletask,driving,

youhavemassiveamountsofdatacomingfromthevehicleitself,andavarietyof

sensorsarecollectingalotofinformationtomodelitsenvironmentasitmoves.

It'spullingindatafromothervehiclesaboutroadconditionsdownthelane.It

couldbeweatherinformation,butalsoconnectedinfrastructure（基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施）

construction.There*slotsofdatabehindthattask,whichiswhyweneedhighspeed.

Augmentedrealityglassesandvirtualheadsethaven'tyetbrokenthemainstream,

buttechcompaniesarejoyfullybettingthatthesedeviceswilleventuallyreplace

oursmartphones.With5G,thatcouldactuallyhappen.Thisisnotablebecause

companiessuchasApplearereportedlydevelopingARglassestoassist-orperhaps

evenreplace-smartphones.

EricssonstatedatFebruary'sMobileWorldCongresshowsmartglassescould

becomefasterandlighterwitha5Gconnection,becauseinsteadofbeingweighed

downwithcomponents,theglassescouldrelyonhardwareforprocessingpower.

Butdon'tgettooexcited.There，sstillalotofworktobedoneinthemeantime,

includingvarioustrialstomakesuretheradiosplaynicelywithhardwareand

infrastructureconstructionso5Gisn'tconcentratedonlyinbigcities.

本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是我們離5G世界越來越近了。

1.WhatdoestheauthorwanttostressinParagraph1?

A.Thelightning-fastspeedof5G.

B.Theexpectationof5Gworld.

C.Thedifferencebetween4Gand5G.

D.Theinternet-connecteddevicesinourlife.

答案：A

解析：段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Slowlybutsurely,we'removingcloserand

closerto5Gworld.“緩慢但肯定的是，我們離5G世界越來越近了?！笨芍髡咴诘谝?/p>

段想強(qiáng)調(diào)“5G網(wǎng)速快”。故選A。

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"emblem”inParagraph2mean?

A.Exhibition.B.Success.

C.Symbol.D.Explanation.

答案：C

解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中andthatistosay,itisasignoftime”也

就是說，這是時(shí)間的標(biāo)志”可知，畫線詞的意思是“標(biāo)志，象征”。故選C。

3.Wecaninferfromthetextthat.

A.5Gworldwon'tcomewithoutARglasses

B.5Ghelpstocreatetheartificialintelligencevehicle

C.ApplecompanyisdevelopingARglassesworldwide

D.Techcompanieswillfacethefactthatsmartphonesmaybereplaced

答案：D

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中ThisisnotablebecausecompaniessuchasApple

arereportedlydevelopingARglassestoassist-orperhapseven

replace-smartphones.”這一點(diǎn)值得注意，因?yàn)閾?jù)報(bào)道，蘋果(Apple)等公司正在開發(fā)增強(qiáng)

現(xiàn)實(shí)眼鏡，以幫助一一甚至取代一一智能手機(jī)。”可知，我們可以從文中推斷，科技公司

將面臨智能手機(jī)可能被取代的事實(shí)。故選D。

4.Whatwilltheauthorprobablytellusnext?

A.Howtofullyexpand5Gcoverage.

B.Smartglasseswillbecomefasterandlighter.

C.Why5Gisn'tconcentratedinbigcities.

D.Theimportanceofinfrastructureconstruction.

答案：A

解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Butdon'tgettooexcited.There,sstillalot

ofworktobedoneinthemeantime,includingvarioustrialstomakesuretheradios

playnicelywithhardwareandinfrastructureconstructionso5Gisn'tconcentrated

onlyinbigcities.“但是不要太激動(dòng)。與此同時(shí)，仍有很多工作要做，包括各種試驗(yàn)，

以確保收音機(jī)能很好地配合硬件和基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)，這樣5G就不會(huì)只集中在大城市。”可知，

作者接下來可能會(huì)告訴我們“如何全面擴(kuò)大5G覆蓋”。故選A。

11.短文改錯(cuò)

Tobeavolunteerisagreatpleasure.LastSunday,IgetupearlybecauseI

wassoexcitedtosleepanylonger.Inmorning,wearrivedattheHappinessNursing

Home.Howhappilytheoldpeoplewerewhentheysawus!Thenwecleanedthewindows

orsweptthefloorforthem.Someofusgavesomeperformancestothem,suchassing

songsanddancing.Whenitwastimeforusvolunteerstoleave,weweregrateful

forourkindness.Fromthismeaningfulactivity,Ihaverealizedthatweare

supposingtocarefortheold.Inourdailylife,weshouldofferourseattothem

onbusesandtreatourowngrandparentsmorekindly.Isincerelyhopemorepeople

willjoininus.

答案

Tobeavolunteerisagreatpleasure.LastSunday,Igetupearlybecause1

got

wassoexcitedtosleepanylonger.InAmorning,wearrivedattheHappiness

loothe

NursingHome.Howhappilytheoldpeoplewerewhentheysawus!Thenwecleanedthe

happy

windowsorsweptthefloorforthem.Someofusgavesomeperformancestothem,such

and

assingsongsanddancing.Whenitwastimeforusvolunteerstoleave,wewere

singingthey

gratefulforourkindness.Fromthismeaningfulactivity,Ihaverealizedthatwe

aresupposingtocarefortheold.Inourdailylife,weshouldofferourseatto

supposedseats

themonbusesandtreatourowngrandparentsmorekindly.Isincerelyhopemorepeople

willjoinitius.

Unit24Society

課時(shí)作業(yè)17Lesson3AChangingWorld

基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)

I.單詞拼寫

1.Juicesqueezed(擠)fromtheorangewasgiventothebaby.

2.Ineedaspoonful(一匙之量)ofsugarinmymilk,nottoomuch.

3.Roseimmediatelyrelayed(傳達(dá))thenewsoftheaccidenttoherboss.

4.Iboughtadictionarywhichisthelatestedition(版本).

5.ItisthemosthardesttaskthatIhaveunderiaken(從事)bynow.

II.單句語法填空

1.Wearegoingtovisitanoldtempledating(date)backtothe12thcentury.

2.Youmustkeepaneyeonthechangeoftheweather.

3.Thereisnodoubtthathecanwinthisprize.

4.Whetheryouareoldoryoung,youmustobservethetrafficrules.

5.MrCollinsundertooktolook(look)afterthechildrensothathiswifecould

gototheclubwithtwoofherfriends.

6.Shewascast(cast)downwhenshefailedtobeadmittedintotheuniversity.

7.Hesqueezedoutthelastbitoftoothpastefromthetube.

8.Infact,hefoundrtimpossibletoparticipateinAmericanpubliclife.

9.Sheputaspoonful(spoon)ofmilkineachofthetwocups.

10.Thethirsty(thirst)plantsdrankthewaterIgavethem.

III.單句改錯(cuò)

1.Thereisnodoubtwhetherhewillwinthegame.

whetherfthat

2.You'dbetterfindacontaintoputthefruitin.

in—conlainer

3.Thedustyairmakesitdifficultgetaclearpictureofspace.

get前力nto

4.Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar'sengine.Ifisso,we'dbetter

takeittothegarageimmediately.

去掉If后的is

5.Iwonderthattheywillcareforusalltogothere.

thatfwhether

W.選詞填空

keepaneyeon,referto,morethan,keepcontrolover,godown,have

athirstfor...

1.Thiskindofartisoftenreferredtoas“minimalart”.

2.Ihaveathirstforknowledge;Ilovereading.

3.Shesatfacingwest,watchingthesungodown.

4.Willyoukeep_gn_eye_onmychildforawhile?

5.IfeveryonecankeepcontroLoverdrinking,wecanenjoyamorepeaceful

socialenvironment.

6.Thebeautyofthemountainouscountryismorethan1candescribe.

V.完成句子

1.Thenewmedicinemakespossibletotreatthisterribledisease.

這種新藥使治療這種可怕疾病成為可能。

2.Whethertheendingisperfectornot,youcan，tdisappearfrommyworld.

我的世界不允許你的消失，不管結(jié)局是否完美。

3.Heundertook—￡hathewouldfinishtheworkbyTuesday.

他許諾在星期二之前完成這項(xiàng)工作。

4.Thecustomdatesfrom/backtothousandsofyears.

這種習(xí)俗可以追溯到數(shù)千年前。

5.Thedogsqueeze]throughthesmallholeinthewall.

那條狗擠過了小小的墻洞。

6.SheaskedAnnifshecouldkeepaneyeonthedog.

她問安是否能照看一下那條狗。

7.Itwastheirfirstmeeting,andRichardwasdeterminedto

1eave/make一mgoodimpr6ssion.

這是他們第一次見面，理查德下決心要給人留下好印象。

8.TherewaSnO—doubtthathewasafinesoldier.

毫無疑問他是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的士兵。

9.ChinaDailyismorethananewspaper;ithelpsuslearnEnglish.

《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》不僅僅是一份報(bào)紙，它還幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。

10.Whilesitting_intheclassroonianddoingmypapers,Ifeltconfidentand

wasfullofenergy.

當(dāng)我坐在教室做試卷時(shí)，感到精力旺盛、信心十足。

能力提升;

I.完形填空

Myleastfavoritepartwasparticipatinginsportmeets,forIlovedrunning

bymyself.Whenfacedwithrunningagainstfellowathletes,Iwas1.Ihad

butterfliesinmystomachandthesuddenurgetogotothenearest2.Thisyear,

3,Iwasencouragedtojoininalongdistancerunningcompetitionbymycoach.

The800-metereventwasapproaching,meaningthatIwould4soon.Ibreathed

deeplyandtriedtoamyworries.Iwalkedovertosomeofthegwhowould

runwithmeandstartedto[withthem.Wewerealllooseningupandgetting

readytorunas§aspossible.

Isteppeduptothelinefortheevent.Thestarterraisedhiscapgunand9,

Abouttwenty-fiverunners10.Withtheserunnersaroundme,I11mycoach,s

words,“Youmaybesmall,butyouhave12power."So,Ikeptupwithathletes

twicemy13.Ipickeduptherunnerinseventhplaceandbasedmystepsonhim,

makingitalittlebitfaster.Onebyone,I14tomakeittothetopfour,bursting

aroundthelap.

Itwasthelastlapbeforethefinalstraightaway.I15Ihadthepossibility

towin.So1widenedmysteps,speedingupmy16.1caughtupwiththerunner

infirstplaceandweransidebysidedownthelast100meters-I17himby

ahairatthefinishingline.

Mycoachgavemea18hugasIheadedbacktoseehim.Hewas19because

Ihadshortenedmyoriginal20bytwelvesecondsatleast.

本文屬于記敘文，講述作者之前不喜歡參加賽跑，參加時(shí)候很緊張，但是在一次長(zhǎng)跑比

賽中，深受教練的鼓勵(lì)，終于取得了好成績(jī)。

1.A.shockedB.nervous

C.comfortableD.brave

答案：B

解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)和運(yùn)動(dòng)員賽跑的時(shí)候，我就感到緊張。A.shocked震

驚的；B.nervous緊張的；C.comfortable舒適的；D.brave勇敢的。根據(jù)后文1had

butterfliesinmystomach可知，作者不喜歡參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，因此參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)感到緊張，故

選Bo

2.A.stadiumB.hospital

C.bathroomD.station

答案：c

解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：跑步的時(shí)候，很緊張，很想去最近的廁所。A.stadium體

育館；B.hospital醫(yī)院；C.bathroom廁所；D.station站點(diǎn)。根據(jù)本句可知，作者很緊張，

因此要去廁所，故選C。

3.A.howeverB.instead

C.otherwiseD.moreover

答案：A

解析：考查副詞辨析。句意：但是，今年，教練鼓勵(lì)我參加一個(gè)長(zhǎng)跑比賽。A.however

但是；B.instead相反；C.otherwise否則；D.moreover此外。根據(jù)前文可知，作者不

喜歡賽跑，但是今年參加了，前后轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A。

4.A.delayB.fail

C.escapeD.compete

答案：D

解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：800米項(xiàng)目就要來了，意味著我很快就要比賽了。A.delay

推遲；B.fail失?。籆.escape逃跑；D.compete比賽。根據(jù)文章可知，作者馬上就要開始

比賽了，故選D。

5.A.ignoreB.increase

C.formD.imagine

答案：A

解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我深呼吸了一下,努力把我的緊張放在一邊。A.ignore忽

視；B.increase增加；C.form形成；D.imagine想象。根據(jù)前文可知，作者深呼吸是為了

讓自己不那么緊張，故選A。

6.A.reportersB.judges

C.runnersD.coaches

答案：C

解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：我走向競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手旁邊。A.reporters記者；B.judges裁判：

C.runners運(yùn)動(dòng)員;D.coaches教練。因此選C。

7.A.watchoutB.turnback

C.getawayD.warmup

答案：D

解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我走向競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手旁邊，開始和他們一起熱身。A.watch

out當(dāng)心；B.turnback掉頭轉(zhuǎn)身；C.getaway離開；D.warmup熱身。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，比

賽之前需要熱身，故選D。

8.A.smoothlyB.rapidly

C.calmlyD.patiently

答案：B

解析：考查副詞辨析。句意：我們開始放松，準(zhǔn)備跑的盡可能得快。A.smoothly順利

地;B.rapidly迅速地;C.calmly平靜地；D.patiently耐心地。根據(jù)文章可知,賽跑

比的是速度，故選B。

9.A.returnedB.withdrew

C.screamedD.fired

答案：D

解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：發(fā)令員舉起信號(hào)槍并開槍，大約25個(gè)參賽者飛一般沖出

去。A.returned歸還;B.withdrew撤銷；C.screamed尖叫;D.fired開火。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,

發(fā)令員開槍以示比賽開始，故選D。

10.A.tookoffB.setdown

C.lookedonD.wentabout

答案：A

解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：發(fā)令員舉起信號(hào)槍并開槍，大約25個(gè)參賽者飛一般

沖出去。A.tookoff起飛；B.setdown寫下，記下；C.lookedon旁觀；D.wentabout四

處走動(dòng)。根據(jù)文章可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)員飛速?zèng)_出去，故選A。

11.A.challengedB.recalled

C.forgotD.adapted

答案：B

解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:看著我旁邊的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，我想起了教練的話。A.challenged

挑戰(zhàn)；B.recalled回憶；C.forgot忘記；D.adapted適應(yīng)。根據(jù)后文可知，作者想起了教

練的話，故選B。

12.A.exactB.great

C.practicalD.suitable

答案：B

解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：你可能很渺小，但是有很大的力量。A.exact準(zhǔn)確的；

B.great巨大的；C.practical實(shí)際的；D.suitable適合的。根據(jù)本句but可知，前后轉(zhuǎn)折，

渺小但是有巨大的力量，故選B.

13.A.pressureB.salary

C.sizeD.age

答案：C

解析：考查名詞辨析。句意:因此我不落后那些我兩倍體型的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。A.pressure壓

力；B.salary工資；C.size尺寸；D.age年齡。根據(jù)文章可知，作者趕上了體型比作者大

一倍的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，故選C。

14.A.offeredB.pretended

C.regrettedD.managed

答案：D

解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我成功達(dá)到前四名，快速繞著賽道跑。A.offered提供；

B.pretended假裝；C.regretted后悔;D.managed努力做成。根據(jù)文章可知,作者通過自

己的努力，趕超了別人，故選Domanagetodosth.努力做成某事。

15.A.claimedB.heard

C.supposedD.remembered

答案：C

解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：在最后直線跑道之前的一圈，我認(rèn)為自己有獲勝的可能。

A.claimed聲稱；B.heard聽；C.supposed認(rèn)為；D.remembered想起。根據(jù)后文可知，作

者認(rèn)為自己可以成為冠軍，故選C。

16.A.speechB.mind

C.fightD.pace

答案：D

解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：因此，我增大步幅，加快速度。A.speech演講；B.mind

思想；C.fight斗爭(zhēng)；D.pace步伐。根據(jù)文章可知，作者加速?zèng)_到終點(diǎn)線，故選D。

17.A.beatB.pushed

C.draggedD.followed

答案：A

解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我趕上第一名選手，在最后的100米與他齊頭并進(jìn)，并且

在終點(diǎn)線，以微弱的優(yōu)勢(shì)打敗了他。A.beat打敗;B.pushed推；C.dragged拖；D.followed

跟隨。根據(jù)文章可知，作者贏得了比賽，故選A。

18.A.softB.cautiousC.firmD.slight

答案：C

解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我回去找我教練的時(shí)候，他給我一個(gè)深深的擁抱。A.soft

柔軟的；B.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；C.firm牢固的；D.slight輕微的。根據(jù)文章可知,作者贏得

很不容易，故教練給了他一個(gè)很深的擁抱，故選C。

19.A.excitedB.disappointed

C.relaxedD.depressed

答案：A

解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：他很興奮，因?yàn)槲野盐以瓉淼臅r(shí)間至少縮短了12秒。

A.excited興奮的；B.disappointed失望的;Arelaxed放松的;D.depressed抑郁的。根

據(jù)后文可知，作者縮短了時(shí)間，因此教練很高興，故選A。

20.A.distanceB.time

C.lapD.step

答案：B

解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：他很興奮，因?yàn)槲野盐以瓉淼臅r(shí)間至少縮短了12秒。

A.distance距離；B.time時(shí)間;C.lap圈;D.step步伐。根據(jù)本句twelveseconds可知,

縮短時(shí)間，故選B。

II.短文改錯(cuò)

Whenaskedabouthowtohelpthepoorchildrenlivinginthemountainousvillages,

differentpeoplehavedifferentopinion.AsfarasI'mconcerning,sendingbooks

tothemareagoodidea.

Thechildrenthereareeagerlytogainknowledge,theyaretoopoortogoto

school.Ithinktheywilllearnalotofthroughreadingbooks.Besides,Ithink

bookswillopenoureyesandshowthedifferentworldtothem.

Itisknownwhatthereiskindnesstobefindingeverywhere.Let'sdonatebooks

tothosechildren.

答案

Whenaskedabouthowtohelpthepoorchildrenlivinginthemountainousvillages,

differentpeoplehavedifferentopinion.AsfarasI'mconcerning,sendingbooks

opinionsconcerned

tothemareagoodidea,

is

Thechildrenthereareeagerlytogainknowledge,Atheyaretoopoortogo

eagerbut/yet

toschool.Ithinktheywilllearnalotdfthroughreadingbooks.Besides,Ithink

bookswillopenoureyesandshowthedifferentworldtothem.

theira

Itisknownwhatthereiskindnesstobefindingeverywhere.Let，sdonatebooks

thatfound

tothosechildren.

Unit24Society

課時(shí)作業(yè)16Lesson2Utopia

T基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)

i.單詞拼寫

1.Thekingwasn'tmerciful（仁慈的）atallandhekilledalltheprisoners.

2.Lastweekendatruckhitacar.Thecollision（碰撞）causednearlytendeaths.

3.Thedograntohismaster,wagging（搖擺）itstailveryhappily.

4.Toomanyweeds（雜草）inthefieldmadethecropsnotgrowproperly.

5.Aposter（海報(bào)）hasbeenputuptoadvertisethecircus.

6.Theparksofthiscityarefamousfortheirfountains（噴泉）.

7.Weneedtoremindourselvesthatthankfulnessisindeedavirtue（美德）.

8.Villagersbuiltabridgeofsteelframework（框架）overtheriver.

9.Putthemeatinthefridge,oritmayrot（腐爛）.

10.Let'sskip（跳過）overthispageandcometopage55.

n.單句語法填空

1.Itisreportedthatthirtypeoplewerekilledinacollision（collide）on

therailwayyesterday.

2.Thesocietytodayofferstheyounggenerationmorechancestoshowofftheir

talentsandskills.

3.Hehaselectedtobecome（become）adoctorbecauseheisinterestedin

medicine.

4.—Shehasdecidedtodoapart-timejob.

一Whatfor?

5.Whilecrossing(cross)thefield,wewerechasedbyabull.

6.Thelittleshipwasatthemercyofthestorm.

7.Harrytooku2thetaleatthepointwhereJohnhadleftoff.

8.Iamnotreallyfamiliarwiththelocallaws.

III.單句改錯(cuò)

1.HewaselectedasthechairmanoftheStudents，Unionatschool.

去掉第一個(gè)the

2.Heisamanwhoisalwaysshowingup,whichmakesothersenvyhim.

upfoff

3.Ihopethattheteachercanbemercifulonme,orIcouldn，tgetthroughthe

exam.

onfto

4.Ifyouknockinsomeonebymistake,sayuExcuseme"or"I’msorry”.

第一個(gè)infinto

5.Alifeworthlivingshouldbemadeofcontinuouseffortsandprogress.

made后力口up

W.選詞填空

showoff,pickup,dressup,knockinto,holdup,turnup,doup,befamiliar

with,bemadeupof

1.Iwasheldupfortwentyminutesinatrafficjamandturneduplateforclass.

2.IlovedressingupandI'dliketotakeupacting.

3.Sometimesmyneighbourpicky.pmysoninthemorningandtakeshimthere

inhercar.

4.Sheisshowingoffherknowledgeofplantsagaintoherfriends.

5.rmsorrytohaveknockedintoyou,butIdidn，tmeanto.

6.HeisfamiliarwithEnglish,buthisintonationisnotverygood.

7.Atomsaremadgupofelectronsandprotons.

8.PleasedoupthebooksandpostthemtoMrSmith.

V.完成句子

1.Itsoundslikeagoodidea,butwhatifheisabsentfrommeeting.

那個(gè)想法聽起來很不錯(cuò)，但如果他缺席會(huì)議怎么樣？

2.Itisagreathonourtobeelectedasamodelworker.

當(dāng)選為勞動(dòng)模范是很大的榮譽(yù)。

3.Mikehasonlydriventothepubtoshow_ofMhisnewcar-heusuallywalks.

邁克開車來酒吧只是為了向大家炫耀他的新車，他通常是步行的。

4.Acarismadeupofmanydifferentparts.

一輛車有許多零部件。

5.Hewouldalmostknockintomebeforehesawme.

他幾乎就要撞到我身上時(shí)才看見我。

6.Cuttingbackonsaltwillalsomakeadifference.

減少鹽的攝入量也會(huì)有很大不同。

?能力提升

【,七選五

“Thecalmbeforethestorm”isaveryfamiliarexpression.Itisusuallyused

todescribeapeacefulperiodjustbeforeaverystressfulsituationoratense

argument.1Theynotedthatbeforecertainstormstheseaswouldseemtobecome

calmandthewindswoulddrop.

Butwhyisitoftensocalmbeforeastorm?_2_AccordingtoUSwebsite

HowStuffWorks,acalmperiodoccursbecausemanystorms,tornadoesandhurricanes

drawinallthewarmanddampairfromthesurroundingarea.Asthisairrisesinto

thestormclouds,itcoolsandactsas“fuelforthestorm,likepetrolinacar.”

Oncethestormhastakenalltheenergyitcanfromtheair,itispushedout

fromthetopofthestormcloudsandfallsbackdowntogroundlevel.3Soonce

itcoversanarea,itcausesacalmperiodbeforethestorm.

4Firstcounthowmanysecondstherearebetweenaflashoflightningand

aclapofthunder,roughlythreesecondsequalonekilometer.Agoodjudgementis

thatifyourcountisbelow30seconds,youshouldseekshelterstraightaway.

However,duetothecomplexityofstormsystem,calmdoesn'talwaysgofirst.

So,yourbestbetistokeepyourselfupdatedwithweather