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SectionⅢListeningandTalking,ReadingforWritingⅠ.重點(diǎn)單詞1.functionn.功能;作用;機(jī)能vi.起作用;正常工作;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)2.batteryn.電池3.confirmvt.確認(rèn);使確信4.Wi-Fin.無(wú)線保真(用無(wú)線電波而非網(wǎng)線在計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳輸數(shù)據(jù)的系統(tǒng))5.pressvt.按,壓;敦促6.buttonn.按鈕;紐扣7.filen.文件;文件夾;檔案8.discountn.折扣vt.打折9.a(chǎn)ccountn.賬戶;描述10.clickvt.&vi.點(diǎn)擊11.theftn.偷(竊);盜竊罪12.rudeadj.粗魯?shù)?;無(wú)禮的13.targetn.目標(biāo);對(duì)象;靶子vt.把……作為攻擊目標(biāo)14.falseadj.假的;錯(cuò)誤的15.particularadj.特定的;特殊的;講究的16.embarrassingadj.讓人尷尬(尷尬;羞澀)的17.upsetadj.心煩的;苦惱的;懊喪的vt.使苦惱;使生氣;攪亂18.guidelinen.準(zhǔn)則;指導(dǎo)原則19.a(chǎn)uthorn.作者;作家20.tipn.忠告;訣竅;好用的提示21.familiaradj.熟識(shí);熟知22.definevt.給……下定義;界定;說(shuō)明23.casen.盒;箱;狀況;案件Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.inshape狀況良好2.keeptrackof駕馭……的最新消息;了解……的動(dòng)態(tài)3.makefunof取笑;戲弄4.keep(...)inmind牢記5.a(chǎn)dd...to...把……加到……上6.ontheInternet在網(wǎng)上7.firstofall首先,第一8.giveout分發(fā);發(fā)出(氣味;熱等)9.inorderto為了……10.bemeanto對(duì)……苛刻/小氣Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)句型1.Thisappkeepsyouupdatedonallyourfavouritetopics.這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序讓你更新全部你最喜愛的話題。2.However,themorepoliteyouare,thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.然而,你越有禮貌,你就越不行能受到攻擊。Ⅳ.課文預(yù)讀Readingforthedetails1.What'sthebesttitleoftheblogpost?BA.RulesoftheInternetB.OnlinesafetyC.AtrollonlineD.Howtopostonline2.WhatdoesthewritertellreadersinParagraph1?DA.Definitionofonlinesafety.B.Thewriter'sknowledge.C.Backgroundinformation.D.Thetopicofthepost.3.Howdoesthewriterendthepost?DA.Byaskingquestions.B.Byansweringquestions.C.Byaskingandansweringquestions.D.Byaskingreaderstowritecomments.核心單詞1.confirmvt.確認(rèn);使確信HaveyouconfirmedtheWi-Fipassword?你確認(rèn)Wi-Fi密碼了嗎?Theincidentconfirmedhiminhisdislikeofdogs.出了這件事之后他就更加不喜愛狗了。Ithasbeenconfirmedthatallpassedthemathexam.已經(jīng)證明全部的人數(shù)學(xué)考試都及格了。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hiswordsconfirmedmeinmybeliefthatourcausewasright.②Thesystemwillaskforaconfirmation(confirm)ofyourpasswordbeforethepaymentcanbeprocessed.完成句子③Ithasbeenconfirmedthatitisthemosteffectivetreatment.已證明這是最有效的治療方法。④Hecalledagaintoconfirmthedateofthemeeting.他又一次打電話來(lái)確認(rèn)會(huì)議的日期。2.pressvt.按,壓;敦促Haveyoupressedthebuttonyettocopythefile?你已經(jīng)按下按鈕來(lái)復(fù)制文件了嗎?Ihadtopressmyselfagainstthewalltoletthempass.我得貼緊墻壁好讓他們過(guò)去。Theyarepressingustomakeaquickdecision.他們正在敦促我們快速做出確定。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學(xué)即練單句語(yǔ)法填空①M(fèi)anvillekepthisbackpressedflatagainstthewall.②Mr.Kingseemscertaintobepressedforfurtherdetails.③Hepressedacoinintoherhandandmovedon.推斷下列句子中press的含義④Thestorywasreportedinthepressandontelevision.報(bào)刊⑤Christielookedrelaxedandcalmashefacedthepressafterwards.新聞界⑥Aprintingpressisamachineusedforprintingthingssuchasbooksandnewspapers.印刷機(jī)3.accountn.賬戶;描述What'syouraccountnumberplease?請(qǐng)問(wèn)你的賬戶號(hào)碼是什么?Hegaveadetailedaccountofwhathappenedonthefatefulnight.他具體描述了那個(gè)災(zāi)難性夜晚所發(fā)生的事。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學(xué)即練單句語(yǔ)法填空①AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotalglobalfertilizerconsumption.②Donatorsshouldtakepeople'sessentialneedsintoaccount.③It'sreportedthatmanyflightsweredelayedonaccountofthebadweather.句型轉(zhuǎn)換④Isincerelyhopethatyouwillconsidermysuggestions.→Isincerelyhopethatyouwilltakemysuggestionsintoaccount/consideration.→Isincerelyhopethatyouwilltakeaccountofmysuggestions.完成句子⑤Hecouldnotaccountforhisfoolishmistake.他無(wú)法說(shuō)明他所犯的愚蠢錯(cuò)誤。⑥Sheretiredearlyonaccountofillhealth.她體弱多病,所以提前退休了。4.particularadj.特定的;特殊的;講究的Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticularinteresttoscientists.科學(xué)家們對(duì)月球的另一面特殊感愛好。Tedwasveryparticularaboutthecolorsheused.托德在用色上特別講究。Iwentalongthinkingofnothinginparticularonlylookingatthingsaroundme.我一路走著,沒(méi)想什么特殊的事,只是四下張望著。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Don'tbetooparticularaboutwhatyoueatandwear;paymoreattentiontoyourstudyandwork.②Heparticularly(particular)enjoyedplayingatrickonthethreemen.③EverybodysaysitisworthseeingbutIfindnothinginparticularaboutthatplace.5.upsetadj.心煩的;苦惱的;懊喪的vt.使苦惱;使生氣;攪亂Itseemedlikeajokeatfirst,butthegirlwasveryupset.起初,這好像是個(gè)玩笑,但女孩很難受。Hewasveryupsetthatyoudidn'treplytohisletters.你沒(méi)有給他回信,他很不興奮。Itstillupsetshimwhenhethinksabouttheaccident.當(dāng)他想到那次事故時(shí),他仍舊很懊喪。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學(xué)即練推斷下列句子中upset的詞性及含義①Nextkeepinmindthatforgiveness(寬恕)doesnotnecessarilymeanacceptingtheactionofthepersonwhoupsetsyou.vt.使生氣,使不安②Whenyouarenervous,angryorupset,tryreleasing(釋放)thepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity.adj.不安的,難受的③Anychangesinweatherwouldupsetourplansofdrivingacrossthedesert.vt.打亂,攪亂單句語(yǔ)法填空④—What'sthematerwithRod?—Ithinkhe'sstillupsetaboutfailinghisdrivingtest.⑤Itupsetsmetosee(see)theriverfilledwithplasticbagsandotherlitter.⑥(2024·全國(guó)乙卷)However,somehighsugarbrands,likeClassicCocaCola,haveacceptedthesugartaxandarerefusingtochangeforfearofupsetting(upset)consumers.句型轉(zhuǎn)換⑦Shewasupsetthathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.→Itupsetherthathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.6.familiaradj.熟識(shí);熟知Areyoufamiliarwiththecomputersoftwaretheyuse?你熟識(shí)他們運(yùn)用的計(jì)算機(jī)軟件嗎?Thiswordwasnotfamiliartothepeoplesomedecadesago.這個(gè)詞對(duì)于幾十年前的人來(lái)說(shuō)并不熟識(shí)。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)IwasfamiliarwiththechallengesDavidfacedandwasproudofhisstrongdetermination.②CharlesDickenswroteovertwentynovelsandmanyofhischaractersarefamiliartotoday'sreaders.完成句子③Everyoneislongingforyourcoming,becauseyouareanativeandmustbefamiliarwiththistopic.每一個(gè)人都期盼你的到來(lái),因?yàn)槟闶钱?dāng)?shù)厝耍隙ㄊ熳R(shí)這個(gè)話題。④Youshouldselectafolksongwhichisfamiliartoyouandsuitableforyou.你應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇一首你熟識(shí)并適合你的民歌。7.casen.盒;箱;狀況;案件Thepolicefoundthewitnesstothemurdercase.警察找到了那個(gè)謀殺案的目擊者。Thisrulecan'tbeappliedtoeverycase.這項(xiàng)規(guī)則不是全部狀況都適用。IncasehearrivesbeforeIgetback,pleaseaskhimtowait.萬(wàn)一他在我回來(lái)前到達(dá),請(qǐng)讓他等我。G歸納拓展W誤區(qū)警示case,point,situation,occasion,stage等表抽象地點(diǎn)的名詞作先行詞,且關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),常用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。J即學(xué)即練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hehadhiscamerareadyincasehesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.②Willyoupleasegiveusacasewherethewordcanbeused?完成句子③Takeyourumbrellaincaseitrains.拿著你的雨傘以防下雨。④Incaseoffire,openthissafetydoor.一旦發(fā)生火災(zāi),打開這扇平安門。⑤Innocasemayyouleavethebabyaloneathome.你決不能把孩子一個(gè)人留在家里。必備短語(yǔ)1.inshape狀況良好Thelongeryouhavebeeninshapeinthepast,thequickeryouwillregainfitnessinfuture.過(guò)去塑身身形保持的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng),將來(lái)身材復(fù)原得就越快。Imustgetinshape,otherwiseIwilllosethegame.我必需保持良好的狀態(tài),否則我會(huì)輸了競(jìng)賽。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練用shape的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)完成句子①Workingoutregularlycanburnlotsofcalories,whichhelpsusstayin(good)shape(狀況良好).②Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadlyoutofshape(變形的).③ThepicturethatIsawjustnowisroundinshape(在形態(tài)上).④(天津高考單項(xiàng)填空改編)Formyfifthbirthday,mymotherbakedmeacakeintheshapeof(呈……的形態(tài))amonkey.2.keeptrackof駕馭……的最新消息;了解……的動(dòng)態(tài);與……保持聯(lián)系;記錄Witheleventhousandemployees,it'sverydifficulttokeeptrackofthemall.對(duì)于一支1.1萬(wàn)人的員工隊(duì)伍,很難剛好了解到全部人的動(dòng)態(tài)。IuseasmallnotebooktokeeptrackofallthenewsentencesIlearn.我用一個(gè)小筆記本記錄我所學(xué)到的全部新句子。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hismindwouldwander,andhewouldlosetrackofwhathewasdoing.完成句子②(全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.記錄下你的努力,寫下你的感受。③Ifyoucanfollowthemanager'stracks,maybeyoucanbecomeagoodsalespersonandenjoyahighincome.假如你能追隨經(jīng)理的腳步,或許你能成為一名優(yōu)秀的銷售人員,并享受高薪。3.makefunof取笑;戲弄Aphotoofherhadbeenpostedonlineandshewasbeingmadefunof.她的一張照片被發(fā)布在網(wǎng)上,被人取笑。Hemadefunofagirlwearingastrangehatathisschool.他在學(xué)校里對(duì)一個(gè)戴驚奇的帽子的小姑娘尋快樂(lè)。G歸納拓展W溫馨提示表示“戲弄”的短語(yǔ)還有playjokes/ajokeon,playtricks/atrickon,makeafoolofJ即學(xué)即練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Itisbadmannerstomakefunofthedisabled.②Childrenliketoplaytricksoneachother.③Thejokethenaughtyboyplayedontheoldmanmademanypeopleangry.完成句子④Janealwaysmakesafoolofheryoungerbrother.簡(jiǎn)總是戲弄她弟弟。⑤Hecouldnotstandbeingmadefunofinfrontofsomanypeople.他不能容忍在這么多人面前被取笑。⑥Wehadalotoffunattheparty.我們?cè)诰蹠?huì)中玩得很痛快。4.keep(...)inmind牢記I'llkeepyouradviceinmind.我會(huì)把你的勸說(shuō)記在心里。Thesetelephonenumbersshouldbekeptinmind.必需記住這些電話號(hào)碼。Youmustconstantlykeepinmindthathastemakeswaste.你必需常記“欲速則不達(dá)”這一諺語(yǔ)。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thescientisthasmadeuphismindtoattend(attend)themeetingabouttheglobalwarming.②Amemoryofwhathedidathisearlychildhoodcametomind,andhesmiled.③Andyoualsoshouldkeepitinmindthatcomparingnoteswithyourclassmatesfrequentlyisagoodwaytoimproveyourstudy.完成句子④Thiskindofpreviewwillhelpyoukeepinmindwhatyouread.這樣的預(yù)習(xí)會(huì)幫助你記居處讀到的東西。重點(diǎn)句型However,themorepoliteyouare,thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.然而,你越有禮貌,你就越不行能受到攻擊。J句型剖析句中“themorepolite...,thelesslikely...”意為“越有禮貌……就越不行能……”;“the+比較級(jí)(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)),the+比較級(jí)(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))”結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)意為“(……)越……,(……)越……”,表示后者隨著前者的改變而改變。Themorewedoforpeople,thehappierwewillfeel.為人民做得越多,我們就會(huì)越華蜜。Themoreamanknows,themoreheisinclinedtobemodest.[諺]大智若愚。Thehighertheapegoes,themoreheshowshistail.[諺]猴子爬得越高,尾巴越加暴露。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語(yǔ)法填空①It'sbelievedthattheharderyouwork,thebetterresultyou'llget.②Thefaster(fast)itflies,thehigher(high)itgets.完成句子③Themoreexerciseyoutake,thestrongeryouwillbecome.熬煉得越多,你就會(huì)變得越強(qiáng)壯。④Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbecome.吃得越多,你就會(huì)變得越胖。Ⅰ.單詞拼法1.Wemustconfirm(確認(rèn))whetheritistrueornot.2.Adampressedabutton(按鈕)andwaitedforthelift.3.Beforecomputerswhenwewenttoanoffice,wesawlotsoffiles(文件)gatheredbesidethedesk.4.I'msorry.It'smyfault.I'llgiveyouadiscount(折扣)onthefare.5.Somebanksmakeitdifficulttoopenanaccount(賬戶).6.Bysimplyclicking(點(diǎn)擊)themouse,wecanhaveaccesstowebsitesandgettheupdatedinformationweneed.7.She'dfindawaytoforgivehimforthetheft(偷竊)ofthemoney.8.Somestudentsaretoblamefortheirimpoliteandrude(粗魯?shù)?attitudetowardothers.9.Hesaysitistimetosetanevenmoreambitioustarget(目標(biāo)).10.Policesaythey'retreatingitasacase(案件)ofattemptedmurder.Ⅱ.選詞填空1.Keeptrackofalltheprogressyouhavemadebykeepingajournalofallyoursuccesses.2.Youshouldtakeyourraincoatincaseitrains.3.Radioandtelevisionhavetakenovermanyofthefunctionsonceservedbyprint.4.Althoughmostpeoplehaveheardofthisnewtechnology,noteveryoneisfamiliarwithhowitworks.5.Exerciseiskeytogettinginshapeduringcollege.6.Itriedtoclickonthewebsitebutnothinghappened.7.Wecannotacco

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