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2020年人教版英語九年級
Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!
教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1語言目標(biāo):掌握本單元詞匯,聽懂、掌握談?wù)撝型獠煌瑖椅幕恼Z言材料。
2技能目標(biāo):能聽懂語言材料,掌握聽的技巧;能讀懂介紹中外不同文化的文章。
3情感目標(biāo):通過開展角色表演等活動,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀興趣。通過本單元的閱讀,
培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的文化意識,陶冶思想情操。
教學(xué)重點:
(1)短語:
SectionA1
theWaterFestival,theDragonBoatFestival,SpringFestival,theLanternFestival,
watchtheraces,alittlecrowded,likebest,go...forone'svacation,enjoydoingsth.,
eatout,fivemealsaday,puton,intwoweeks,soundlike,from...to...,besimilarto,
throwwaterateachother,washaway,havegoodluck,inthenewyear
SectionA2
celebrateMiddle-AutumnFestival,theshapeof,carry...to...,shootdown,plantodo
sth.,trytodosth.,refusetodosth.,flyup,so...that...,callout,layout,startthe
traditionof
SectionA3
one...,theother...,give...to...,takeout,moreandmorepopular
SectionBX
dressup,careabout,makemoney,usedto,endup,warnsb.todosth.,expectsb.to
dosth.,wakeup,findout,decidetodosth.,promisetodosth.,inneed,
SectionB2
introducesb.,makesb.dosth.,givebirthtolife,notonly...butalso...
(2)句子:
SectionA1
Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.
Billwonderswhetherthey911havethesweetricedumplingsagainnextyear.
WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?
Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation?
ButIbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.
Iwonderifit'ssimilartothewaterfestivalofDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.
SectionA2
ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingMiddle-AutumnFestivalandenjoying
mooncakesfbrcenturies.
Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.
However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang'eisthemosttouching.
Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever.
HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.
HowhewishedthatChang9ecouldcomeback!
SectionA3
DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?
Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.
Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.
SectionB1
ManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,
ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.
AChristmasCarolisafamousnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.
Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.
MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.
Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoy
everywherehegoes.
SectionB2
Notonlydopeoplespreadthemaroundindifferenthidingplacesforanegghunt,
buttheyalsogiveoutthesetreatsasgifts.
教學(xué)難點:
1.學(xué)會運用賓語從句來表達(dá)句子。
2.學(xué)會運用what和how表達(dá)對某事物的感嘆。
課時劃分
Period1SectionAlla-2d
Period2SectionA23a-3c
Period3GrammarFocus-4c
Period4SectionBlla-2e
Period5SectionB23a-3bselfcheckSummary
SectionA1(la-2d)
Step1:Warming-up
Whatfestivalsdoyoulikebest?
Whatdoyoulikebestaboutyourfavouritefestival?
Step2:Presentation
1.laLookatthepicturesandguesswhatfestivalstheyare.Matchthepictureswith
thedescriptions.
1.___TheWaterFestivalinThailand
2.___TheDragonBoatFestivalinHongKong
3.___TheChineseSpringFestivalinBeijing
4.___TheLanternFestivalinJiangxi
Step3Listening
lbListenandtelltrueorfalse.
1.Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.TF
2.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.TF
3.Billwonderswhetherthey'llhavezongziagainnextyear.TF
4.BillandMarybelievethatthey'llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.TF
Step4Speaking
lcTalkaboutthepicturesinla.
Makeconversations.
Examples
A:WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?
B:Ilovetheraces.Ithinkthey9refuntowatch.
Step5PairWork
A:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutthe...?
B:Ilovethe...Ithinkthatthey're...
Step6Listening
2aListentotheconversationbetweenWuMingandHarryandcirclethecorrect
wordsinsentences.
1.WuMingandHarryarecousins/strangers/friends.
2.WuMingwenttoSingapore/HongKong/Macaoforhisvacation.
3.WuMingvisitedhisrelatives/friends/classmates.
4.WuMinglikedeatingout/shopping/theDragonBoatFestivalbest.
2bWuMingdidalotoffunactivities,buttherewerealsodownsides.Listenagain
andfillinthechart.
FunactivitiesDownsides
Eatingout
Shopping
DragonBoatFestivalinJune
Step7Speaking
2cRoleplaytheconversationsbetweenWuMingandHarry.
A:Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation?
B:Ivisitedmycousins.Ithinkthatweatefivemealsaday!I'veputonfivepounds.
A:Iguessthefoodwasdelicious,right?
Step8Role-play
WatchthevideoandlearnWaterFestival.
Readtheconversationandtell"True"or"False”.
1.BenisgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.()
2.ClarabelievesthatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.()
3.TheWaterFestivalinThailandisfromApril13thto15th.()
4.TheThainewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingbadthings.()
Role-playtheconversation
Step8Languagepointsandsummary
1.strangern,陌生人(可數(shù)名詞)
strangeadj.陌生的,奇怪的
e.g.Don'ttalktostrangers.不要和陌生人說話。
Thereisnothingstrangeintheroom.房間里沒有奇怪的東西。
2.relativen,親屬,親戚(可數(shù)名詞)
e.g.Theyhavealotofrelatives.他們有許多親戚。
3.puton增加(體重);發(fā)胖;穿上
e.g.They'veputonfivepounds.他們體重增加了5磅。
It'scoldoutside.Pleaseputonyourcoat.外面冷,請穿上大衣。
4.poundn.磅;英鎊(可數(shù)名詞)
e.g.Thedeskweighs5pounds.這張課桌重5磅。
5.Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.
throwat拋向;潑向;灑向
動詞throw后接所投擲的物體,用介詞at引入潑灑的對象。
e.g.Onourwayhere,someonethrewastoneatourcar,butfortunatelywewerenot
hit.
在我們來的路上,有人向我們的車投擲石塊,所幸的是我們沒被砸中。
It'sthefirstsnowoftheyear,andthechildrenarehappilythrowingsnowballs
ateachother.
這是今年的第一場雪,孩子們高興地拿雪球相互拋著。
短語:
theWaterFestival,theDragonBoatFestival,theChineseSpringFestival,theLantern
Festival,watchtheraces,alittle,like...best,go...forone'svacation,enjoydoingsth.,
eatout,fivemealsaday,puton,intwoweeks,soundlike,from...to...,besimilarto,
throw...atwashaway,havegoodluck,inthenewyear
句子:
Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.
Billwonderswhetherthey911havethesweetricedumplingsagainnextyear.
WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?
Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation?
ButIbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.
Iwonderifit'ssimilartothewaterfestivalofDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.
Step9Grammar
Grammar:賓語從句
在復(fù)合句中,由一個句子充當(dāng)賓語,這個句子叫做賓語從句。賓語從句由“關(guān)聯(lián)
詞+主語+謂語”構(gòu)成。引導(dǎo)賓語從句的常見關(guān)聯(lián)詞有that,if,whether,what,who,
where,why和how等。
從句原關(guān)聯(lián)詞例句
形
陳述句that(在口語或Ithink(that)Halloweenisafunfestival.
非正式文體中常省Marythinks(that)theteamswerejust
略)fantastic.
Manythink(that)sharksaretoostrongtobe
endangered.
一般疑whether,if(在Iwonderif/whetherthey511havetheraces
問句口語中againnextyear.
常用if)Benwondersif/whetherAprilisagoodtime
tovisitThailand.
特殊疑who,what,Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestrooms
問句which,are?
when,where,Doyouknowwhenthebookstorecloses
how,whytoday?
Canyoutellmewhosheis?
Step10Exercises
根據(jù)所給漢語填空
1.Canyouseethe(燈籠)overthere?Howbeautifultheyare!
2.Parentsoftentelltheirchildrennottospeakto(陌生人).
3.1gotalotofgiftsfrommy(親戚)onmybirthday.
4.Don'teattoomuch,oryou'll(增加)yourweight.
5.Thecarcosthim2000(英鎊).
Step11Homework.
1.Learnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.
2.CopythesentenceswiththeObjectiveClauseandlearnthembyheart.
SectionA2(3a一3c)
SteplWarmingup
Lookatthepicture.Whatfestivaldoyouthinkof?Whatdoyouknowaboutthe
festival?
Step2Reading
3aReadthepassageaboutMid-AutumnFestivalandanswerthequestions.
HowdopeoplecelebratetheMiddle-AutumnFestival?
Whatstoryisthereadingabout?
3bReadthepassageagain.Puttheeventsinthecorrectorder.
___FengMengtriedtostealthemedicine.
___AgoddessthankedHouYibygivinghimmagicmedicine.
_Chang'erefusedtogiveFengMengthemedicineanddrankitall.
1HouYishotdowntheninesunsandsavedthepeopleontheearth.
___HouYiwasverysadandwatchedthemoonatnight,andwishedhiswife
couldcomeback.
_Asaresult,Chang'ebecamelightandflewuptothesky.
___HouYiplannedtodrinkthemedicinewithhiswife.
Answers:4251763
3cWithoutlookingatthepassage,trytocompletethesentenceswiththecorrect
words.
1.PeopleliketoathefullmoononMid-Autumnnight.
2.ThestoryofChang'eisoneofmanytfolkstories.
3.HouYigotmmedicineforshootingdowntheninesuns.
4.FengMengwantedtosthemedicine.
5.HouYi1__outfruitsanddessertsinthegarden.
Answers:admire,traditional,magic,steal,laid
Step3Languagespoints
1.ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingMiddle-AutumnFestivalandenjoying
mooncakesforcenturies.
forcenturies幾百年
2.Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.
它們把人們的祝愿帶給他們熱愛和想念的家人。
theyloveandmiss是定語從句,修飾thefamilieso
3.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang9eisthemosttouching.
(1)thestoryofChang'eisthemosttouching是賓語從句,關(guān)聯(lián)詞是that。
(2)第一個most是“大多數(shù)”之意,第二個most在touching前面構(gòu)成最高級。
4.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever.
無論誰喝了這個都會長生不老。
whoever意為“無論誰,不管什么人”。類似的詞有:whatever意為“無論什
么",whenever意為"無論何時",wherever意為“無論在哪里”,
however意為“無論怎樣它們等同于“nomatter+wh■”結(jié)構(gòu)。
Whoeverdrankthis是主語從句,在句中作主語。
5.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.
后羿那么傷心以至于他每天晚上對著月亮大喊她的名字。
1)so…that…“如此……以至于……”,so是副詞,其后跟形容詞或副詞,
that后跟句子。如:
Hewassohappythathejumpedup.
他那么高興以至于跳了起來。
2)callout...to...對著..大喊...
6.Hequicklylaidoutherfavouritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.
Lay的用法:
單詞意義(原形一單數(shù)第三人稱形式一現(xiàn)在分
詞f過去式f過去分詞)
lay下(蛋);產(chǎn)layfaysflaying—laidflaid
(卵)
layout鋪開,擺開
e.g.Helaidthemapoutonthetable.
7.HowhewishedthatChang9ecouldcomeback!他多么希望嫦娥能回來呀!
這是一個感嘆句,其中Changecouldcomeback是賓語從句。
Step4短語歸納
celebrateMid-AutumnFestival,theshapeof,carry...to...,shootdown,plantodosth.,
trytodosth.,refusetodosth.,flyup,so...that...,callout,layout,startthetraditionof
Step5Homework
1.Learnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.
2.RetellthestoryofChang'e.
SectionA3(GrammarFocus-4c)
Step1Revision
賓語從句和感嘆句
Step2Grammarfocus
1.Payattentiontotheseobjectiveclauses.
1.1knowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.
2.1wonderifthey'llhavetheracesagainnextyear.
3.1wonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.
4.1believethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.
2.Payattentiontotheseexclamatorystatements.
1.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!
2.Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!
3.Howprettythedragonboatswere!
4.HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!
Step3Grammar
(一)賓語從句
用作賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。掌握賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞、時態(tài)及語序是學(xué)習(xí)
賓語從句的關(guān)鍵。仔細(xì)觀察下面的例句,然后補全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容。
【例句】
1.Shesaid(that)shewouldleaveanoteonthedesk.
2.Hewantstoknowif7whetheryouareadoctor.
3.Doyouknowwhenheboughtthispencil-box?
4.Teresatoldhersonthatleavesturnyellowinautumn.
【結(jié)論】
A.當(dāng)賓語從句具有陳述意義時,用—引導(dǎo)。它在句子中只起引導(dǎo)作用,在口
語中??墒÷浴.?dāng)賓語從句具有疑問意義時,可用—或whether引導(dǎo)。它
們在句子中的意思是(如果/是否)?;蛘哂眠B接代詞(what,who,which
等)或連接副詞(when,where,how,why等)引導(dǎo)。
B.賓語從句的時態(tài)一般受主句時態(tài)的影響。當(dāng)主句是或一般將來時,
賓語從句可以根據(jù)具體情況用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r態(tài);當(dāng)主句是一般過去時,從句要用
相應(yīng)的o但當(dāng)從句表示的是名言、客觀真理或自然現(xiàn)象等時,一般
(不受/受)主句時態(tài)的限制,均用一般現(xiàn)在時。
C.賓語從句要用(陳述/疑問)語序。
Answers:that,if,是否;一般現(xiàn)在時,過去時態(tài),不受;陳述
Exercises:
I.把下列句子改為賓語從句的復(fù)合句。
1.Hesaid,“IhavebeentoAmerica^^.Hesaid
toAmerica.
2.Isthereahotelnearhere?Doyouknow?
Doyouknowahotelnearhere?
3.Whatsportdoyoulikebest?Couldyoupleasetellme?
Couldyoupleasetellme?
4.“Theearthmovesaroundthesun”,ourEnglishteachertoldus.
OurEnglishteachertoldusthattheearththesun.
Answers:1.thathehadbeen;2:if/whetherthereis;3.whatsportyoulikebest;4.
movesaround
(二)感嘆句
用來表達(dá)喜、怒、哀、樂等強烈感情的句子叫感嘆句。感嘆句一般用what
或how引導(dǎo),句末用感嘆號。what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞或副詞。
1.what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:
1)What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)單數(shù)(+主謂語)!
e.g.Whatabraveboy(Tomis)!
Whatanexcellentidea(itis)!
2)What+adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(+主謂語)!
e.g.Whatbeautifulpictures(theyare)!
3)What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞(+主謂語)!
e.g.Whatdeliciousfood(itis)!
2.how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:
How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語!
e.g.Howhappythechildrenwere!
Howcarefullyheisreading!
注意:一般情況下,以what和how開頭的感嘆句可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)換后意義
不變。
e.g.Whatatallbuildingitis!=Howtallthebuildingis!
Exercises:
I.根據(jù)句意選出恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁椞羁铡?/p>
1.(What/Whata)deliciouschickenwearehaving!
2.(What/How)warmitisintheclassroom!
3.(What/Whata)niceshirtyoubought!
4.(What/How)fasttheyoungmaniswalking!
Answers:What,How,Whata,How
n.將下列句子改為感嘆句。
1.Thegirlisveryclever.thegirlis!
2.Itisawonderfulexperience.wonderfulexperienceitis!
3.Thewindisblowingstrongly.thewindisblowing!
4.Thenewsisexciting.newsitis!
5.Thesweatersareverynice.sweaterstheyare!
Answers:1.Howclever;2.Whata;3.Howstrongly;4.Whatexiting;5.Whatnice
Step4Practice
4aWritesentencesusingthewordsgiven.
1.think/LanternFestival/beautiful
IthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful,
2.don'tknow/whether/he/comehome/fbrthefestival
3.believe/WaterFestival/most/fun
4.wonder/if/mooncakes/delicious
5.how/exciting/races
6.what/interesting/city
Answers:2.1don'tknowwhetherhewillcomehomeforthefestival.
3.1believethattheWaterFestivalisthemostfun.
4.1wonderifmooncakesaredelicious.
5.Howexcitingtheracesare!
6.Whataninterestingcity!
Step5Reading
4bReadthepassagebelowandunderlinetheobjectiveclauses.Ifpossible,writeyour
ownsentencesaboutMother'sDayandFather'sDayusingobjectiveclause.
Answers:1.DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?
2.Iheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrate
Mother'sDayandFather'sDayinChina.
3.1wonderifchildrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.
4.1believethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.
Learnthenewwords:tie.
Step6Speaking
4cWhichfestivaldoyoulikebest?Askyourgroupandreporttotheclass.
e.g.Inourgroup,David'sfavoritefestivalis...Hethinksthat
Step7Pairwork
Makeaconversation.
A:TherearemanyfestivalsinChina.Whichfestivaldoyoulikebest?
B:IthinkIlikeMid-AutumnFestivalbest.
A:Whydoyoulikeitbest?
B:IthinkIcanenjoydeliciousmooncakes.
Step8Languagespointsandexercises
1.Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.
It是形式主語,tohelpparentstodosomething是真正主語。類似句型有:
Itis+n.+todosth.
Itis+adj.(forsb.)todosth.
Ittakes(sb.)sometime+todosth.
e.g.Itisnotagoodhabittogetuplate.賴床不是一個好習(xí)慣。
ItisveryimportantforyoungpeopletolearnEnglishwell.
對于年輕人來說,學(xué)好英語是很重要的。
Ittooktheworkersalmosttwoyearstofinishthebuilding.
工人們花了幾乎三年的時間完成這一建筑。
2.OneisMother'sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andtheotherisFather's
Day...
辨析another,theother,others&theothers
another和theother都有“另一個”的意思。another指多個中的“另一個“;theother
則指兩個中的“另一個“,常與one構(gòu)成固定one…theother…,”一個……另一
個...
e.g.Theshoesdon'tfitme.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeanotherpair?
鞋不適合我,你能給我看看另外一雙嗎?
Mysisterhastwoskirts.Oneisyellow,theotherisblack.
我姐姐有兩條裙子。一條是黃色的,另外一條是黑色的。
others(二other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞)與theothers(=theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞)均含有“其他一些“
的意思。others泛指多部分中的一部分,可與some構(gòu)成固定結(jié)構(gòu)some...
others...?“一些...一些...”;theothers則特指剩余的一部分。
e.g.Somelikefruitandvegetables,otherslikejunkfood.
一些人喜歡吃水果和蔬菜,還有一些人喜歡吃垃圾食品。
Twoofyoucangotothelabwithme,andtheotherswillhavetostayinthe
classroom.
你們當(dāng)中的兩人可以跟我去實驗室,剩下的人將呆在教室。
Exercises
選擇another,theother,others或theothers填空。
1.Therearetworulersonthetable.Oneislong,isshort.
2.Thisschoolbagistheworstofall.Canyoushowmeone?
3.Youshouldlearnfrom.
4.Thereare40studentsintheclass.70%ofthemarefi,omtownsandcities,
arefromthecountryside.
Answers:theother,another,others,theothers
Step9Homework
Father'sDay/Mother'sDayiscoming.Thinkwhatyouaregoingtobuyordofor
yourfatherormother.
Writeanshortpassageaboutit.(atleastthreeobjectiveclauses)
Beginwith:
Ithinkthat...
SectionB1(la-2e)
Step1Presentation
ShowsomepicturesandwordsrelatedtoHalloween.
LetstudentssaysomethingaboutHalloween.
Step2Listening
1.Finishla:LookatthepicturesandwordsrelatedtoHalloween.Whatdoyou
thinkthisfestivalisabout?
scarydressuphauntedhouseblackcat
candyghosttrickortreatOctoberspider
Learnthenewwords:haunted,ghost,trick,treat,spider
2.Finishlb:Listenandanswerthequestions.
1)WhereisHalloweenpopular?
It'spopularinNorthAmerica.
2)WhendopeoplecelebrateHalloween?
TheycelebrateHalloweenonOctober31th.
3)WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestival?
WuYuthinksitisafunfestival.
3.Finish1c:Listenagainandfillintheblanks.
1)Manypeoplemaketheirlookscary.Theymaythelights
andlightcandles.Theysometimesalsoputthingslikespidersandghosts
aroundthedoorsand.
2)Littlekidsandevenparentsasghostsorblackcats.Theycan
alsodressupasfunthingslikecharacters.
3)Parentstaketheirchildrenaroundtheneighborhoodtoaskforand
treats.
4)“Trickortreat“meanskidswillatrickonyouifyoudon't
thematreat.
Answers:houses,turnoff,windows,dressup,cartoon,candies,play,give
Step3Pairwork
IdThinkabouttheHalloweenactivitiesthatinterestyoumost.Discusswhatyou
havelearnedwithapartner.
Step4Reading
1.Warmingup:givestudentssomepicturesaboutChristmasandfinish2a.
2.Readingtasks:
1)IntroduceCharlesDickens.
2)Finish2b:ReadthepassageaboutChristmasandanswerthequestions.
a.WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?
Gifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.
b.WhowroteAChristmasCarol?
CharlesDickenswroteAChristmasCarol.
c.WhatisthetruemeaningorspiritofChristmas?
ThetruespiritofChristmasistheimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoyto
peoplearoundus.
3)Finish2c:Readthepassageagainandcompletethechart.
theGhostofChristmasPast?Hishappierdaysasachild.
theGhostofChristmasPresent?Howothersarespending
Christmasthatyear.
theGhostofChristmasYettocome?Heisdead,butnobodycares.
Learnsomenewwords:present,dead
4)Finish2d:Answerthequestions.Someanswersneedtobeinferred.
a.WhydoesScroogehateChristmas?
HeismeanandonlythinksabouthimselfHedoesn'ttreatothersnicely.
Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.
b.DoesScroogehavealotoffriends?Whyorwhynot?
No,hedoesn't.Becausehewasn'tnicetopeopleandneverlaughsor
smiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.
c.WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied?
HewaspunishedbecauselikeScrooge,hewasn'tnicetoothersandonly
caredaboutmoney.
d.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge?Howdoyouknow?
Yes,hedoes.BecauseMarley'sghosttriedtowarnScroogetochangehis
wayssoasnottoenduplikehim.
e.HowdoesScroogefeelwhenhewakesuponChristmasDay?
Hefeelsrelievedbecausehewasscaredinhissleepandheissurprised
andhappytohaveachancetochangehislife,becauseitisonlythenext
morning.
f.WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthreespirits?
Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.He
happilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftsto
peopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,
spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.
Learnsomenewwords:punish,warmth
Step5Languagepoints
1.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas...
liev.(lay,lain)存在;平躺;處于
注意與lay的區(qū)別:
lay也(laid,laid)下蛋;產(chǎn)卵
【運用】用lie或lay的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1)inbedallthetimeisbadforyourhealth.
2)Thehenaneggeveryday.
3)Mymotheronthesofaforaboutanhourthismorning.
4)Theduckthreeeggslastweek.
Keys:Lying,lays,lay,laid
2.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn'twanttoenduplikehim.
warnu.警告;告誡
常用于以下固定短語:warnsb.(not)todosth.表示“警告某人(不要)干某
事“;warnsb.of/aboutsth.表示“提醒/警告某人注意某事如:
Thepolicewarnedusnottogooutatnight.
Theywarnedhimofthedanger.
Shewarnedhersonaboutthefire.
end叩最終成為;最后處于
3.TheSpiritofChristmas圣誕精神(圣誕節(jié)的意義)
HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.
他還告訴斯克魯奇準(zhǔn)備好等待三個幽靈的造訪。
第一個短語中spirit指與肉體相對而言的“精神;心靈”解;第二個句子中
spirit是“靈魂;鬼怪;幽靈”之意。
試比較:
Ishallbewithyouinspirit.
我在精神上也你們同在。
Inthestory,itissaidthattheareaishauntedbyevilspirits.
在故事里,據(jù)說那片地區(qū)鬧鬼。
4.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.
mean在句中作形容詞,意思是“吝嗇的;小氣的;自私的”。如:
Mr.Smithisameanoldman.
史密斯先生是一個小氣的老頭。
Hewasmeantothosewhoworkedforhim.
他對那些為他工作的人刻薄小氣。
Somepeoplearoundusaremeanwithmoney.
我們周圍有些人在金錢方面十分吝嗇。
5.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoy
everywherehegoes.
他現(xiàn)在用善良和溫暖對待任何人,到處傳播愛與快樂。
spreadv.(spread,spread)傳播;展開
n.蔓延;傳播
Step6Summary
dressup,careabout,makemoney,usedto,endup,warnsb.todoath.,
Step7Homework
1.Finish2eonpage15:WhatdoyouthinkthethreeghostssaytoScroogewhen
theyvisithim?Ingroupsoffour,makeaconversationbetweenthethree
ghostsandScrooge.Role-playtheconversationnexttime.
2.Rememberthenewwordsandexpressions.
SectionB2(3a—Selfcheck)
Step1Revision
GetthestudentstoreadthethingsaboutChristmas.
Step2Role-play
Ingroupsoffour,makeaconversationbetweenthethreeghostsandScroogeabout
Christmas.
Scrooge:Whydoyouvisitme?
GhostA:Becauseyoulooksosad.Iwanttotakeyoubacktoyourchildhood.
Scrooge:Tmsohappyasachild.
GhostB:Yes.DoyouknowotherpeoplehowtospendChristmas?Everyoneishappy,
evenpoorpeople.
GhostC:Hey,Iwanttotakeyoutothefuture.
Scrooge:IknowthespiritofChristmas.Idecidetochangemylifeandtobeabetter
person.
Step3Freetalk
Talkaboutyourfavoritefestival,usethefollowingquestions.
Whenisitcelebratedin/on...?
Whatdoyoulikebestabout...?
Howdopeoplecelebrate...?
Whydotheydothat?
Step43a-3b(writing)
3aYourEnglish-speakingpenpalwantstoknowaboutyourfavoriteChinesefestival.
Makesomenotesaboutthefestival.
Whatisthenameofthefestival?Middle-AutumnFestival
Whenisit?onAugust15thofChineselunar
calendar
Whatdopeopleeat?mooncakes
Whatdopeopledo?Peoplecanenjoythefullmoonin
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