比較級(jí)的翻譯

PAGEPAGE1比較級(jí)的翻譯一、強(qiáng)化語(yǔ)勢(shì)的比較1、morethan+形容詞原級(jí)：表示強(qiáng)調(diào)Sheismorethancharmingandlovely.Afteralltheseyearsofworkingtogether,heismorethanafriendtome.2、as…as…：不僅……而且……；既……又……Yourcompositionisasconciseaspotent.3、stillless=muchless：更談不上，何況，甚至……還Forthesakeofscientificresearch,wesparenosacrificeoflife,muchlesstimeandenergy.4、far/much/considerably/appreciably/alot/agooddeal/+比較級(jí)：遠(yuǎn)勝于；遠(yuǎn)比……多Inasense,translationisconsiderablymoredifficultthancomposition.AsanEnglishproverbgoes,“agenuinetranslatormustnecessarilybe‘a(chǎn)manofcommonsense’.”5、no+比較級(jí)：并不；一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有Heisnobetteraftertakingthepills.6、secondtonone：比……毫無(wú)遜色；最好的Chinaisahighlycivilizednation.Shecherishesatime-honoredculturaltradition.Chinesearchitectureissecondtononeinartisticstyle.二、遞增級(jí)和遞減級(jí)1、themore…themore：越……越……；愈……愈……Themoredevelopedisindustry,themoreseriousisenvironmentalpollution.2、more…,less…：越……，反而更……Morehaste,lessspeed.3、最高級(jí)……最高級(jí)：越……越……；最……最……Hewhosmileslastsmilesbest.4、allthe+比較級(jí)：反而更……Heissufferingfrominsomnia.Hence,heusuallytakesoverdoseofmethaqualone,andthatisalltheworseforhishealth.5、nolessthan：不但……而且……Heisnolessproficientinastronomythaningeography.三、否定性質(zhì)的比較1、比較級(jí)+than+原級(jí)：……有余而……不足；有……而無(wú)……Thecommanderismorebravethanwise.譯文：司令官有勇無(wú)謀。2、比較級(jí)+of+名詞+than+被比較的名詞：與其說(shuō)……不如說(shuō)……Heismoreofastrategistthanastatesman.3、morethan+名詞：非……Hisfeelingismorethanwordscandescribe.4、morethan+動(dòng)詞：毫不……Hemorethanhesitatedtoundertakethistaskandexpressedhisfirmresolutiontooverfulfillitaheadoftime.5、否定詞+than(prep)：并不；并非Throughhislackofexperience,heisnomoreskillfulthanAliceinpracticaloperation.四、選擇性比較和限制性比較1、hadbetter：最好……；以……為妙You‘dbetterlookbeforeyouleap.2、preferto…ratherthan…：寧可……不愿……；與其……不如……；寧……毋……Theheropreferredtodiestandingratherthanl