2016-2017學(xué)年高二英語選修7同步講練習(xí)題33

Unit3Ahealthylife【導(dǎo)語】Toliveahealthylife，weshouldkeephealthybothpsychologicallyandphysically.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttokeepphysicallyhealthy？Pleasereadthepassagetotrytofindtheanswer.Nowadays,itisfashiontoeathealthyfood,suchasorganically－grownfood,anddoexercisestokeephealthy.Inbrief,peoplearetryingtoliveahealthylife.Butwhatshouldbedonetoliveahealthylife?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Someonesaystoliveahealthylifeistohaveastrongbody.Somepeoplethinkkeepingpsychologicallyhealthyisveryimportant.Inmyview,it'sessentialtokeepphysicallyandpsychologicallyhealthy.Tokeepphysicallyhealthy,youshoulddosportslikerunning,playingbasketball，etc.Todaymoreandmorepeoplegotothefitnesscentres.Therearesomepopularwaysoffitnesslikeyogawhichisasensationinmanybigcitiestoday.Ithinkitisveryusefulforustodosomeexerciseeveryday.Inthisway,wecanhaveastrongbody.Moreimportantly,tokeeppsychologicallyhealthy,youshouldhaveagoodattitudetowardspeoplearoundyou.Weoftensay:“Attitudeiseverything.”Itmeansgoodattitudeleadstoagoodmood.Inthiswaywecankeeppsychologicallyhealthy.Itismoresensibletohaveapositiveattitude.Whenyoumeetwithsomehardship,youshouldnotbesad.Youshouldhaveconfidenceinyourselfanddosomethingforrelaxation.Youshouldsaytoyourself:“Icanmakeit.Iamoneinamillion.Iamspecialinthisworld.”Inthisway,youdefinitelyhaveagoodmoodandworkefficiently.Inaword,toliveahealthylifeisacomprehensiveprojectinaway.Weshouldkeephealthybothpsychologicallyandphysically.Inourdailylifeweshoulddosomeexercisesandhaveapositiveattitudetowardslife.Wecanalsoturntosomespecialistsforadvice.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveahealthylife.【詞海拾貝】1．inbrief簡(jiǎn)而言之2．inone'sview某人認(rèn)為3．essentialadj.必要的4．moreimportantly更重要的是5．haveagoodattitudetowards對(duì)……有良好態(tài)度【問題思考】1．Generallyspeaking，what'sahealthylife?_______________________________________________________答案：Ahealthylifeistheonethatisbothinphysicalandpsychologicalhealth.2．Howtokeeppsychologicalhealth?_______________________________________________________答案：Youshouldhaveagoodattitudetowardspeopleandthingsaroundyou.Ⅰ.將單詞與其正確釋義連線1．a(chǎn)lcohol A．青少年2．a(chǎn)dolescent B．困難的；強(qiáng)硬的3．tough C．無意識(shí)的；自動(dòng)的4．withdrawal D．酒；酒精5．a(chǎn)utomatic E．收回；撤退6．a(chǎn)bnormal F．尷尬的7．chemist G．藥劑師；化學(xué)家8．survival H．幸存9．prejudice I．畸形的；異常的10．embarrassed J．偏見；成見答案：1－D2－A3－B4－E5－C6－I7－G8－H9－J10－FⅡ.根據(jù)所給漢語提示寫出單詞1．____________n．香煙2．____________n．壓力；重音；使緊張；加壓于3．____________adj.精神的；智力的4．____________adj.氣喘吁吁的5．____________vt.&vi.加強(qiáng)；鞏固；變強(qiáng)答案：1.cigarette2.stress3.mental4.breathless5.strengthenⅢ.根據(jù)英語釋義寫出單詞1．________：whenasumofmoneymustbepaidimmediatelyorexpectedorarranged2．________：achangethatsb/sthcausesinsb/sthelse；aresult3．________：tomakebadorwronguseoforunfair，cruelorviolenttreatmentofsb4．________：inthehabitoforbeadaptedto5．________：unabletostoptakingharmfuldrugs,orusingordoingsthasahabit6．________：toforbid7．________：feelingembarrassedandguiltybecauseofsthyouhavedone8．________：toleaveajob,schooletc,especiallywithoutfinishingitcompletely答案：1.due2.effect3.abuse4.accustomed5．a(chǎn)ddicted6.ban7.ashamed8.quitⅣ.選用短語的正確形式完成句子dueto；beaddictedto；becomeaccustomedto；decideon；haveabadeffecton；feellike1．Hisfailurewaslargely______________________________inexperience.答案：dueto2．HasMary_____________________adateforthewedding?答案：decidedon3．I____________________________________thefilmCJ7.答案：wasaddictedto4．Idon't______________________doingmyhomeworknow.答案：feellike5．Shehas_________________livinginthemountainvillage.答案：becomeaccustomedtoⅤ.領(lǐng)會(huì)句子所用句型并譯成漢語1．It_seems_amazing_thatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometresinanafternoon.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：感到驚奇吧，像我這樣的年紀(jì)，身體健康而且能在一個(gè)下午騎車跑20千米。2．As_you_know，ifyoudothesamethingoverandoveragain，youbegintodoitautomatically.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：正如你所知道的，如果你反復(fù)做同一件事，你就會(huì)不自覺地做它。3．ButI_didfinallymanage.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：但是最后我的確是成功了。4．Neither_did_Iknowthatmycigarettesmokecouldaffectthehealthofnon－smokers.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：我也不知道我吸煙竟然會(huì)影響到那些不吸煙者的健康。5．WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit，Iknewit_was_time_to_quitsmoking._______________________________________________________答案：當(dāng)因?yàn)槲也辉龠m合踢球而被學(xué)校足球隊(duì)開除以后，我意識(shí)到自己是時(shí)候戒煙了。6．Every_timeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette，remindyourselfthatyouareanon－smoker.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：每當(dāng)你想要吸煙的時(shí)候，你就提醒你自己，你(已經(jīng))是不抽煙的人了。課文表層理解Ⅰ.判斷正(T)誤(F)1．James'grandadknewmuchabouttheharmfuleffectsofsmokingwhenhewasyoung.(F)2．Ifyoucanbreakthehabit,youcanstopsmoking.(T)3．Tostopsmoking,youshouldchooseadaythatyouknowisgoingtobestressful.(F)4．Nomatterhowmanytimesyouhavetried,justkeeptrying.(T)5．Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette,remindyourselfthatyouareanon－smoker.(T)Ⅱ.讀課文回答問題1．Listthewayspeoplebecomeaddictedtocigarettesaccordingtothepassage.(nomorethan10words)①_____________________________________________________②____________________________________________________③____________________________________________________答案：①Physicallyaddictedtonicotine.②Addictedthroughhabit.③Mentallyaddicted.2．Inwhatwaysissmokingharmful?(nomorethan3words)_______________________________________________________答案：Mentallyandphysically.3．Whatdoweknowfromthefirstsentenceoftheletter?(nomorethan7words)_______________________________________________________答案：James'grandpalivesahealthylife.4．Inwhatwaydidtheoldmantrytopersuadehisgrandsontogiveupsmoking?(nomorethan3words)_______________________________________________________答案：Hisownexperience.5．ListthesuggestionstoquitsmokingthatJames'grandpafoundontheInternet.(nomorethan18words)_______________________________________________________答案：①Prepareyourself.②Bedetermined.③Breakthehabit.④Relax.⑤Gethelpifyouneedit.⑥Keeptrying.Ⅲ.閱讀P18的Reading部分，完成下列表格AdvicefromgrandadInformationfromthereadingpassageDifferentwayspeoplecanbecomeaddictedtocigarettes1.________addictedtonicotineAddictedthrough2.________3.________addictedHarmfulphysicaleffectsforsmokersDoterrible4.________toheartandlungsHavedifficultyinbecoming5.________6.________quicklyEffectsthataperson'ssmokingcanhaveonotherpeopleOtherpeopledislikethe7.________8.________thehealthofthenon－smokersEffectsthatsmokingcanhaveonsportingperformanceBeunabletoenjoy9.________ConclusionIt'stimeto10.________smoking.答案：1.Physically2.habit3.Mentally4.damage5．pregnant6.Breathless7.smell8.Affect9.sport10.quit課文深層理解Ⅰ.讀課文匹配段落大意1．Para12．Para2B．Prepareyourself,bedetermined,breakthehabit,relax,gethelpifyouneeditandkeeptrying.3．Para3C．Alongandactivelifemustbeduetothehealthylifeapersonlives.4．Para4D．Becauseheknowshisgrandsonstartedsmokingandfounditdifficulttogiveitup.Hewantedtogivehimsomeadviceonhowtoquitsmoking.答案：1.C2.D3.A4.BⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇1．Whydidthegrandfatherwritethisletter?A．Tohelphisgrandsontogiveupsmoking.B．Togivehisgrandsonsomeadviceonhowtokeepfit.C．Tosharehisexperienceofsmoking.D．Totellhisgrandsontofocusonquittingsmoking.答案：A2．InwhatwaydidgrandadtrytopersuadeJames?A．Byusingscientifictheory.B．Bysharinghisownexperience.C．Bysharinghissportsactivity.D．Bytellinghimhisfailureinlove.答案：B3．Accordingtotheletter，James'grandfather________．A．didn'tgiveupsmokingB．usedtobeamemberoftheschoolfootballteamC．islonelyD．wrotedowntheadvicefromhisexperience答案：B4.________forcedJames'grandfathertogiveupsmoking.A．ThatherantooslowlyB．ThathewastakenofftheschoolfootballteamC．HisgirlfriendD．Hisparents答案：B5．Fromtheletterwecanlearnthat________．A．youcanonlybecomeaddictedtocigarettesintwodifferentwaysB．smokingmakesnodifferenceinwomenbecomingpregnantC．ifyouhavefailedseveraltimestostopsmoking,youshouldfeelashamedD．you'dbetternotchooseastressfuldaytoquitsmoking答案：D回復(fù)建議信回復(fù)建議信是針對(duì)對(duì)方提出的問題或困惑，有針對(duì)性地提出自己的建議的一種書信文體。一、基本結(jié)構(gòu)首先，要分析問題，表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。其次，針對(duì)問題提出建議，并說明原因。最后，提出期望，希望收信者積極行動(dòng)，改進(jìn)現(xiàn)狀，并禮貌地結(jié)束全文。二、注意事項(xiàng)提出個(gè)人的建議時(shí)，應(yīng)注意以下兩點(diǎn)：1.態(tài)度謙恭理智：不管對(duì)方提出的問題對(duì)自己有無實(shí)際價(jià)值，態(tài)度是否中肯，都要認(rèn)真對(duì)待，理智分析，并對(duì)對(duì)方提出的問題給出合理的解釋以及實(shí)際有效的解決方法。2．簡(jiǎn)明扼要，以理服人：針對(duì)問題提出解決方法時(shí)，一定要語氣柔和，態(tài)度明確，邏輯分明，重點(diǎn)突出，讓對(duì)方感到“納而有因，拒而有理”。【常用句式】1．首段：引出問題。①Iamsorryyouhavehadsomuchtroublein...②Youhaveaskedformyadviceon...andIwilltrytomakesomesuggestions.③Ifeelgreatlyhonouredtobetrusted...2．主體：提出提議。①Inmyopinion，youwouldbewisetotakethefollowingaction.②Firstofall，...；Meanwhile，...；Inaddition...③It'simportantforyouto...3．結(jié)尾：提出期望。①Don'tloseheart，whateverhappens.②Iwillbeverygladifyoufindmysuggestionsuseful.③PleaseletmeknowifIcanhelpfurther.假如你是李華，你的朋友Paul寫信告訴你學(xué)習(xí)壓力很大，請(qǐng)你給他寫封信，給他提一些建議。要點(diǎn)如下：1．將自己的問題告訴老師和同學(xué)，請(qǐng)求得到他們的幫助；2．不要總想著考試成績(jī)，要多想想自己在哪些方面進(jìn)步了，這樣就會(huì)給自己自信；3．多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助自己緩解壓力，并且有助于睡眠；4．你對(duì)他的祝福。注意：1.文章必須包括以上所有內(nèi)容，并根據(jù)需要，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．詞數(shù)100左右；3．信件開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPaul，___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely，LiHua【范文點(diǎn)評(píng)】范文點(diǎn)評(píng)DearPaul，I_quite_sympathize_with_you_and_understand_the_great_trouble_you_are_suffering_from_just_because_the_problem_you_are_facing_is_very_common_among_us_students①.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.Firstly,Isuggestyoucommunicateyourtroublewithyourteachersandclassmatesso_as_to②gethelpfromthem.Secondly,youarenotsupposedtothinkaboutyourexamsallthetime，which_only_makes_you_more_stressed_out③.Instead，youshouldthinkabouttheprogressyouhavemadeinyourstudy,whichwillsurelyincreaseyourownconfidence.In_addition④，itwouldbebetterforyoutodomoreexerciseinyoursparetimetorelieveyourstressbecausesportswillalsohelpyousleepbetteratnight.I_hope_you_will_get_out_of_your_trouble_sooner_and_live_happily⑤.Yourssincerely，LiHua文章開頭自然而流暢地引出主題，過渡自然，是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文。①此復(fù)雜的主從復(fù)合句使用恰當(dāng)，充分體現(xiàn)了作者的語言功底。②soasto此處使用準(zhǔn)確。③which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句是本段的亮點(diǎn)表達(dá)。④inaddition過渡自然。⑤尾句提出愿望，前后呼應(yīng)。假設(shè)你是李華。你的英國筆友John寫信告訴你近日他由于沉迷于電腦游戲，健康受到很大影響。他十分焦慮。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，給他寫一封回信，建議他養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣。要點(diǎn)：1.限制玩游戲的時(shí)間，把精力逐漸轉(zhuǎn)移到其他事情上；2．規(guī)定起床和睡覺的時(shí)間，形成良好的作息習(xí)慣；3．每天鍛煉半小時(shí)，增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJohn，_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes，Yourssincerely，LiHua答案：Dear_John，I'msorrytohearthatyou'readdictedtocomputergameswhichhavehadabadinfluenceonyourhealth.Iknowyouworryaboutitverymuch.Asafriend,I'mwillingtogiveyousomeadvicetohelpyougetridofit.Firstly,youshouldlimitthetimethatyouplaycomputergamesandpaymoreattentiontootherthingssuchasattendingallkindsofactivitiesafterschoolandmakingfriends.Secondly,youshouldgetupandgotobedataspecifictimesothatyoucangetintothehabitofgettingupandgoingtobedregularly.Lastbutnotleast,youshoulddosomeexerciseforabouthalfanhourtostrengthenyourhealtheveryday.Idohopethatyoucangetridofcomputergamestoliveahealthylife.Best_wishes，Yours_sincerely，Li_HuaA級(jí)基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Ⅰ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空1．Punishingkidsforbadmarksis________(mental)damaging.答案：mentally2．Themanintheriver________(desperate)triedtoreachtheside.答案：desperately3．Peoplevolunteertoexpresspersonalvalues,toexpandtheirrangeofexperiences,andto________(strength)socialrelationships.答案：strengthen4．Anautomaticcookercancookyourrice_______(automatic)．答案：automatically5．Thishotweatheris________(normal)forFebruary.答案：abnormal6．Asajudge,hehasgood____________(judge)andnever________(judge)apersonbyhisappearance.答案：judgementjudges7．Aftera________(stress)weekofwork,alltheemployeeswereextremely________(stress)andtired.答案：stressfulstressed8．Youshouldlearntorelaxyourselfandaknowledgeof________(relax)techniqueswillmakeyoufeel________(relax)．答案：relaxationrelaxed9．Today,theweatherwasreally________(disappoint)becauseitwasraining.Arrivingatapark,wewere________(disappoint)tofinditwasnotopentoday.Toour________(disappoint)，thelibrarywasclosed,too.答案：disappointingdisappointeddisappointment10．Playingcomputergamesishighly________(addict)．Onceyouget________(addict)toit,youwillfindithardtogetridofit.Now,Henryisfightinghis________(addict)tothegames.答案：addictiveaddictedaddictionⅡ.選詞填空atrisk；dueto；decideon；getinto；feellike；addictedto；accustomedto；inspiteof1．Heunfortunatelypassedawaylastyear____________hiscancer.答案：dueto2．“Haveyou________________adateforyourwedding？”thegirl'smotherasked.答案：decidedon3．Somestudentsare________________playingcomputergamesandsomeoftencheatintheexams.答案：addictedto4．Hehas________________thehabitofmakingnoteswhenheisreading.答案：gotinto5．We're________________________havingonethinginourpockettodoallthesethings.答案：accustomedto6．Doyou______________________takingawalkalongtheriveraftersupper?答案：feellike7．Lackofsleepcouldputthebirds'health____________．答案：atrisk8．__________________________thelarge－scaleconstructionofroadsandhighways,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovement,becauseoftheeverincreasingnumberofcarstheseyears.答案：InspiteofⅢ.完成句子1．She______________________(因不及格而感到羞愧)intheexamination.(ashamed)答案：was/isashamedofhavingfailed2．He______________________(極想要)aglassofwaternow.(desperate)答案：isdesperatefor3．______________________(對(duì)我來說是個(gè)極大的失望)ifIcan'tfindthesuitcase.(disappointment)答案：Itwillbeagreatdisappointmenttome4．TheChinesegovernment__________________(已經(jīng)決定禁止吸煙)inpublicplacesacrossthecountry.(ban)答案：hasdecidedonbanningsmoking/hasdecidedtobansmoking5．________________________________(每次我?guī)椭鷦e人),Iwillgethappinessfromthat.答案：EverytimeIhelpothersB級(jí)能力提升Ⅰ.閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Healthexpertsarecallingforactiontoexpandcancercareandcontrolinthedevelopingworld.Amedicalresearchpapersayscancerwasoncethoughtofasaproblemmostlyinthedevelopedworld.Butnowcancerisaleadingcauseofdeathanddisabilityinpoorcountriesaswell.ExpertsfromHarvardUniversityandotherorganizationsasktheinternationalcommunitytofightcancerpositively,sayingitshouldbefoughtinthewayAIDShasbeenfoughtinAfrica.Cancerkillsmorethan7.5millionpeopleayearworldwide.Almosttwo－thirdsareinlow－in－comeandmiddle－incomecountries.TheydiscovercancerkillsmorepeopleindevelopingcountriesthanAIDS,tuberculosis(肺結(jié)核)andmalaria(瘧疾)combined.Buttheworldspendsonly5%ofitscancerresources(資源)inthosecountries.FeliciaKnaulfromHarvardMedicalSchoolwasoneoftheauthorsofthepaper.ShewasinMexicowhenshewasfoundtohavebreast(乳腺)cancer.Shereceivedtreatmentthereandherexperienceshowedherthesharpdifferencebetweentherichandthepoorintreatingbreastcancer.FeliciaKnaulsays，“Andweareseeinghowthisisattackingyoungwomen.It'sthenumbertwocauseofdeathinMexicoforwomenthirtytofifty－four.Alloverthedevelopingworld,it'sthenumberonecancer－relateddeathamongyoungwomen.Ithinkwehavetoagainsaythatthereismuchmorewecoulddoaboutitthanwearedoingaboutit.”ProfessorKnaulmetcommunityhealthworkersduringherworkindevelopingcountries.Theywereanimportantpartofeffortstoreducedeathsfromthecancer.Theywereabletopersuadepeopletogettestedtopreventtheillness.Theexpertssaycancercaredoesnothavetobecostly.Forexample,patientscanbetreatedwithlower－costdrugs.【語篇解讀】專家們號(hào)召大家努力幫助貧困國家的人們與癌癥進(jìn)行斗爭(zhēng)。1．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Cancer—aleadingcauseofdeathinpoorcountries.B．Whatshouldwedoinpreventingandtreatingcancer?C．Whatmakesthefirstkillerindevelopingcountries?D．Expertsaskmoreeffortstofightcancerinpoorcountries.解析：主旨大意題。本文在第一段提出主題：Healthexpertsarecallingforactiontoexpandcancercareandcontrolinthedevelopingworld，然后展開敘述。故選D項(xiàng)。答案：D2．FeliciaKnaul'sexperienceinMexicoshowsthat________．A．manyMexicanwomensufferfrombreastcancerB．thereisnotenoughmedicineforcancerthereC．manyMexicanwomencan'taffordmedicalcareD．patientswithbreastcanceraretreateddifferently解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Shereceivedtreatmentthereandherexperienceshowedherthesharpdifferencebetweentherichandthepoorintreatingbreastcancer.”可知答案。答案：D3．FromwhatFeliciaKnaulsays,wecandrawtheconclusionthat________．A．breastcancerisagreatthreattoyoungwomenB．peopledon'tpayenoughattentiontobreastcancerC．breastcanceristhesecondkilleramongwomeninMexicoD．goodtreatmentforbreastcancerhasbeengainedindevelopingcountries解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Alloverthedevelopingworld,it'sthenumberonecancer－relateddeathamongyoungwomen.”可知答案。答案：A4.Whoplaysanimportantpartinpreventingthecancerindevelopingcountries?A．Thecancerpatients.B．Thehealthexperts.C．Communityhealthworkers.D．Youngwomen.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“ProfessorKnaulmetcommunityhealthworkersduringherworkindevelopingcountries.Theywereanimportantpartofeffortstoreducedeathsfromthecancer.”可知答案。答案：CⅡ.七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Childreninkindergardenshavealotofchancestointeract(互動(dòng))withotherchildrenattheirage.Ifyourchildisnotinit,itcanbefunandhelpfultocreatechancestoplaywithothers.Herearesomethingsyoucandotosupportyourchild'searlypartnerrelationship.Scheduleregularplaymates.Startwhenyourchildisaroundoneyearofage,setasideafewtimesaweekforplaytimewithpartners.__1__Evenso，youstillmightwanttogiveyourbabyachancetoobserveandcommunicatewithchildrenwhoareatthesamedevelopmentallevel.Joinaplaygroup.Manycommunitieshaveorganizedplaygroupsforyoungchildren.__2__，andlearntofeelcomfortableinanewsetting.Asanaddedbenefit，whileyourchildplays,youcantalkwithotherparentswhohavechildrenthesameageasyourown.__3__Youcanorganizeaplaygroundinyourownhome.Itmayinvolvejustoneotherchild,orasmanyasthreeorfour.__4__Remember:safetyfirst.Offerguidancewhenneeded.Ifyouseeachildplayinginawaythatmighthurtanother，certainlyyouneedtohelpherfindasaferwaytohavefun.__5__Butrememberthatsomechildrenneedtowatchforawhilebeforetheyfeelcomfortablejoiningin—encourageeveryonetojointhefun,butdon'tpush.A．Makeyourhomesafeforplay.B．Makesurethereareenoughparentstotalkwith.C．You'llneedasafespacethathasbeencarefullychild－proofed.D．Itisalsonecessarytohelpachildwhodoesnotknowhowtogetstarted.E．Thiscanbeagreatwayforyourchildtointeractwithherpartners.F．Itisenoughtohaveafewinterestingandsafetoystohelpeveryonefeelcomfortable.G．Ifyouhaveolderchildren，ofcourse,theywilldoalotofplayingwithyouryoungerones.答案：1.G2.E3.A4.C5.DⅢ.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WheneverChristmasisdrawingnear,anIowaradiostationhasanannualtradition.Listenerssendin“wishletters”，andthehostsselectsometo__1__．They'vebeenmakingChristmasdreamscometrueformorethan20years，buttheynever__2__theywouldreceivealetterfromapersonwhowasalreadydead.Lastweek,thehostsofthestationinvitedlistenerDavidSchmitztotheir__3__，butthestationdidn'ttellhimwhohadsentinthe__4__forhisfamily.Theyreadthelettertohimonthe__5__：“Hello，mynameisBrendaSchmitz.Whenyoureceivethisletter,Iwillhavealready__6__mybattletocancer.”Thebig__7__madeDavid'seyesswimintears.Davidheardthreewishesfromhis__8__wife.Thefirstwastohisnewpartner.“Thankyou，Iloveyouwhoeveryouare.”Andthesecond：“Formyfamily，awonderful__9__，withmanyscenicspotswheretheyallcanenjoytheircompanionshipasanew__10__andmakememoriesthatwillbewiththemforever.”__11__shewantedtogiveanightoffoodandfuntothehospital__12__thatcaredforherduringher__13__days.TheletterwaswrittenbyBrendatwomonthsbefore__14__．Sheprepareditandaskedafriendtosendittothestationonceherhusbandfellinlove__15__．“IbegantoknowJayne,mypresentwife,__16__．Onacoldafternoon,Itookmylittleson,Marx,tothe__17__whereagroupofseagullswereflyingoverhishead.Ididn't__18__ituntilMarxburstintotears,runningtoJayneandaskinghertobehis__19__，whowasplayingtherewithhertwochildren.Later,shebecameMarx'snewmumandshe__2