七年級英語上冊單元知識點(diǎn)檢測8

Unit4Topic2(考試時間：90分鐘,滿分：100分)題號第一部分第二部分第三部分總分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分聽力（20分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確圖片，其中有一項(xiàng)多余。每個句子讀一遍。（5分）1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______Ⅱ.聽對話，選擇正確答案。每組對話讀兩遍。（5分）()6. A.InAmerica. B.InJapan. C.InChina.()7.A.Mobilephone. B.Telephone. C.Computer.()8.A.Becauseit’seasyforfurnituretoburn. B.Becauseit’sdangerous. C.Becausetherearemanythingsinthefurniture.()9.A.Surprised. B.Sorry. C.Excited.()10.A.Scientists. B.Ourteacher. C.Nobody.Ⅲ.聽短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。短文讀兩遍。（5分）()11.LiLeioftenwalkshispetdog.()12.SwimmingisLiLei’sfavorite.()13.SomeoneheardLiLeiandsavedhim.()14.LiLei’spetdogwasverybrave.()15.NexttimeLiLeimustbecareful.Ⅳ.聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍。(5分)NowmanypeoplestillremembertheterribleWenchuanearthquakein2008.It’sapaininourInashorttime,everythingismissing.Thewholenationisindeep.Ourcountrysentthethereatonce.Thepeopletheredideverythingtheycouldtosaveinsteadofwaiting.NowanewWenchuaninfrontofus.IfeelI’mlivinginagreatcountry.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用（55分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。（10分）()1.—Kangkang,I_______mypen.Couldyoupleaselendmeyours? —I’mafraidIcan’t.Mineis_______,too. A.lost;lost B.missing;missing C.lost;missing D.missing;lost()2.—Theoldwomanlostthehopeoflifebecausehertwosonslosttheirlivesintheearthquake. —Sheshouldcheerup.Adeadheartismuch_______thansadness. A.terrible B.moreterrible C.mostterrible D.themostterrible()3.—Iseveryoneoutofthefire? —No,_______twoarestillintheburninghouse. A.another B.other C.theother D.others()4.—Jack_______hisjoblastweek.Doyouknowwhy? —Becausehewasalwayslateforwork. A.found B.lost C.loved D.disliked()5.—Whatyousaidisverygood.Doyouhave_______elsetosay?—_______more.A.something;Anything B.anything;SomethingC.anything;Nothing D.nothing;Anything()6.—AnearthquakestruckYushuyesterday.Didyou_______it? —Yes.I_______itkilledmanypeople.That’stooterrible. A.hear;hear B.hearof;hearof C.hear;hearof D.hearof;hear()7.—IwillthankMr.Wang.Icouldn’tpassthelastexam_______hishelp. —You’reright. A.without B.with C.for D.under()8.—Thefamilyistoopoor_______thechildtoschool. —Whatapity! A.send B.sending C.tosend D.sent()9.Look!Thepeople_______theirhomesaftertheearthquake.Ithinkthey_______tonormallifeverysoon. A.arerebuilding;arereturning B.arereturning;arerebuilding C.willreturn;arerebuilding D.arerebuilding;willreturn()10.—_______headsmeansNoinChinabutYesinIndia.—Soundsinteresting. A.Shaking B.Moving C.Hitting D.WashingⅡ.情景交際。（5分）在下列橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，補(bǔ)全對話?！狧ello!Kangkang!11.—Hi,XiaoLei!I’mgoingtothepostoffice.—12.—I’mgoingtosendsomeclothesandbookstothestudentsinWenchuan.—You’rereallywarm-hearted.13.—No,theycan’t.Theirschoolbuildingsfelldownandthegovernment(政府)isrebuildingschoolsforthem.—It’sgoodnews.Ihopetheycangotoschoolearly.—14.Oh,whataboutyou?Whatwillyoudoforthestudentstheretoshowyourlove?—15.—Money?That’sgood.Shallwegotothepostofficetogether?—Goodidea.Let’sgo!Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）Fireisdangerous.Whatshouldwedotoprotectourselvesfromthefire?Thefollowingissome16foryou.Howtoprepareforafire?·Putfireextinguishers(滅火器)inthehouse.Theycanhelpto17thefireinashorttime.Everyoneshouldknowhowtousethem.·Fixasmokealarm(報警器)inthehouse.Itwillmakea18whenfirehappens.Afterlisteningtoit,everyoneshouldleavethehousequickly.·Make19forescaping(逃脫)fromfire.Everyoneshouldknow20wecanescapefromquickly.Checkthe21oftenandseeifwecanopenthemeasily.Howtoescapefromthefire?·22openahotdoor.Itcanhelpfiregrowquickly.·Stay23tothefloor.Thefresherairisnearit.·Roll(打滾)whenyourclothesburn.24isnotagoodway.·Neverjumpoffawindow.Oryou’llhurtyourself.Ifyou25thefirerulesabove,you’llhavemorechancestolive.()16.A.suggestions B.plans C.fire D.water()17.A.grow B.blow C.light D.control()18.A.smoke B.fire C.sound D.call()19.A.lift B.plans C.time D.floor()20.A.where B.how C.what D.when()21.A.doors B.windows C.desks D.furniture()22.A.Always B.Usually C.Often D.Never()23.A.far B.long C.short D.close()24.A.Running B.Watering C.Rolling D.Covering()25.A.like B.break C.follow D.closeⅣ.閱讀理解。（30分）（A）Whenwefeelthegroundmovessuddenly,itmeansthatanearthquakemaycome.Manyoftheearthquakesfirstcomeundertheseaandthenhappenanywhereontheearth.EspeciallytheyoftenhappennearthemountainsandseassuchasWenchuan,JapanandIndonesia.Whenanearthquakehappens,it’sveryeasytocauseatsunami(海嘯).Housesfalldown,manypeopleareinjuredandevendied.Nowscientistsaretryingtheirbesttostudyearthquakes.Theymakemapstoshowthe“earthquakebelts(地震帶)”.Sothehousestheremustbequitestrong.Webelievethatscientistswillbeabletotelluswhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappeninthenearfuture.Also,theycantelluswhattodoandhowtodo.Peoplecanevenuseearthquakestodosomethingforushumans.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。()26.Japanisacountrywithmanyearthquakesbecauseitisnearthesea.()27.Inareasinthe“earthquakebelts”,peoplebuildstronghousesforsafety.()28.Scientistscanpreventearthquakeshappening.()29.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakesbecausetheydidn’thelpeachother.()30.Sometimesanearthquakehappenswithatsunami.（B）Hurricanes(颶風(fēng))arestorms.Theycancauseterriblewaves,windandrain.TheyhappenintheAtlanticOceanandthePacificOceanmostofthetime.Category(類別)··ACategory5hurricanecandestroy(摧毀)allthebuildings.Characteristic(特征)·HurricaneSeasonusuallycomesinJune1standendsinNovember30thDanger·Itcancausefloodwhenahurricanecomeswithheavyrain.·Ahurricanehasaneye.Theeyemeansthecenterofahurricane.Aftertheeyepasses,thewindandraincomesagain.Safetyadvice·StayinsideduringtheHurricane,oryou’llbeinjured.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。()31.HurricaneSeasonusuallylastsabout_______monthsintheAtlanticOcean. A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7()32.Hurricanesaredividedintofivecategoriesby_______. A.windspeed B.thedegreeofdamage(破壞程度) C.theplacesofhurricanes D.thetimeofhurricaneshappening()33.The_______ofahurricaneiscalledtheeye. A.speed B.center C.damage D.height()34.Whenahurricanecomeswithheavyrains,_______willhappen. A.atsunami(海嘯) B.astrongwind C.anearthquake D.aflood()35.Whenahurricanehappens,wehadbetter_______. A.callthepolice B.walkoutside C.stayinside D.runafterit（C）Therearesomanytrafficaccidentsnow.Manypeoplearekilledorhurteverydayonroads.It’sbecomingamoreandmoreseriousproblem.Why?Sometimesdriversdrivetoofastordon’tdrivecarefullyenough.Theytalkoranswerthecellphoneduringthedriving.Somedriversdriveagainsttheredlights.What’sworse(更糟的是),somedriveontheroadafterdrinkingalcohol(酒)toomuch.Now①“Nodrivingafterdrinking;Nodrinkingbeforedriving”isverypopular.Manypeoplethinkthemainreasonoftrafficaccidentsarefromdrivers.Isittrue?Asurvey(調(diào)查)showsthatthepedestrians(行人)canalsocausethetrafficaccidents.Someofthemoftenwalkintheroadsinsteadofonthewalkways.Theygetintooroutofcarsinthemiddleoftheroad.Theywalkorruninfrontofthefastcars.Theyevenwalkacrosstheroadsagainsttheredlights.Somepeoplethinkthattoomanypeoplecausetoomanyaccidents.However,thetrafficinTokyoshowsthatitiswrong.②Tokyo(東京)isoneoftheworld’slargestandbusiestcities.Thepolicetherearestrict,thedriverstherearecareful,thepedestriansfollowthetrafficrules….Thereareveryfewaccidentshappeningthere.Whereisthesafeway?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成任務(wù)。任務(wù)一：判斷正（T）誤（F）。()36.ThetrafficinTokyoshowsthattoomanypeoplecausetoomanyaccidents.()37.Drivingafterdrinkingisquitedangerous.任務(wù)二：文中①處斜體部分的中文意思是：38.任務(wù)三：將②畫線句子翻譯成中文。39.。任務(wù)四：選擇正確答案。()40.Thispassagemainlytellsus.A.somedriversoftentalkoranswerthecellphonewhendrivingB.thereasonsoftrafficaccidentsC.somepedestriansdonothingwrongD.Tokyoisverybeautiful第三部分寫作（25分）Ⅰ.詞匯。（10分）(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.Theboydidn’tgotobedlastnight,heplayedthecomputergamesthew_______night.2.A_______andpeoplearelikewaterandfish.3.Afterreceivingmye-mail,LiLeis_______ane-mailbacktomeyesterday.4.Ipassedthel_______of4Englishtestlastyear.5.Weshouldcall119forhelpatoncewhenaf_______happens.(B)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。6.Nooneknowsclearlywhenthenext_______(地震)willhappen.7.Iboughtamobile_______(電話)fortheoldformyfatheronhisseventiethbirthday.8.Manystudentscan’tseetheblackboardclearlybecauseatallboysitsinthe_______(中間)oftheclassroom.9.Thefirstthingweshoulddoisto_______(保持)calmwhenanearthquakehappens.10.Weshouldlearnsomethingto_______(保護(hù))ourselvesfromafire.Ⅱ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（5分）11.Manyparentsfoundtheir_______(miss)childrenwiththehelpofCCTV1.12.Everythingwillgoonafter_______(sad).13.Hewassothankfultomethathe_______(shake)myhandswithoutsayingaword.14.After_______(check)meovercarefully,thedoctortoldmethatitwasnothingserious.15..Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)。（10分）假如昨天下午全校師生進(jìn)行了一次地震逃生演練（apracticeofescapingfromanearthquake）。請展開合理想象，寫一篇短文介紹這次演練的情況。不少于60詞。提示詞：underthedesk,coverthehead,runout,oneafteranother(一個接一個),walkontherightdownthestairs(樓梯),getto(到達(dá))。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力材料Unit4Topic2Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確圖片，其中有一項(xiàng)多余。每個句子讀一遍。1.Thefilm1942showstheterribledroughtinHenanProvince.2.Sometimesaftershocksaremoreserious.3.Theradiosaystherewillbearainstorminthesealateron.Alltheshipsmustreturn.4.Itwillbringmoreterribleresultswhenthetyphooncomeswithheavyrain.5.AheavysnowstormstruckXinjiangandmanysheepwerekilled.Ⅱ.聽對話，選擇正確答案。每組對話讀兩遍。6.W:AterriblefloodhappenedintheUSAyesterday.M:Sorrytohearthat.Q:Wheredidthefloodhappen?7.W:Ithinkmobilephonesaremoreusefulthantelephones.M:Maybeyou’reright.ButIthinkthecomputeristhemostuseful.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemostuseful?8.W:Whenanearthquakehappens,weshouldstayawayfromtallfurniture.M:Iagree.Orsomethingwillfallandhurtus.Q:Whyshouldwekeepawayfromtallfurniturewhenanearthquakehappens?9.W:Millionsofpeoplelosttheirhomebecauseofwars.M:I’msorrytohearthat.Q:Howdoesthemanfeel?10.W:It’sdifficulttotellwhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappen.M:That’sright.Q:Whoknowswhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappen?Ⅲ.聽短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。短文讀兩遍。ItwassunnylastSunday.LiLeiwalkedhispetdogHuihuiasusual.Thedogwasveryhappy.Whentheywalkednearalakeinthepark,suddenly,LiLeifellintothelakewithcarelessness.LiLeicouldn’tswim.Heshouted,“Help!Help!”Buttherewasnobodyelsearoundthelakeandnooneheardhim.Atthattime,thedogjumpedintothewaterandswamtohim.Itcaughthimwithitsmouthandtrieditsbesttoswimtothebankofthelake.LiLeiclimbedupthebankandlaydownonthegroundforamoment.Hewasallwet.HeheldHuihuiinhisarmsandsaidmanymanythanks.Whatadangerousday!Ⅳ.聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍。NowmanypeoplestillremembertheterribleWenchuanearthquakein2008.It’sapaininourhearts.Inashorttime,everythingwasmissing.Thewholenationwasindeepsadness.Ourcountrysentthearmythereatonce.Thepeopletheredideverythingtheycouldtosavethemselvesinsteadofwaiting.NowanewWenchuanstandsinfrontofus.IfeelI’mlivinginagreatcountry.參考答案及解析Unit4Topic2第一部分聽力Ⅰ.1.F2.C3.B4.A5.DⅡ.6.A7.C8.B9.B10.CⅢ.11.T12.F13.F14.T15.TⅣ.16.hearts17.sadness18.army19.themselves20.stands第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用Ⅰ.1.C 2.B 根據(jù)句意“哀莫大于心死”以及空格后有than可知，故選B。3.A 根據(jù)句意“還有兩人在火場”以及another是“又，另……”的意思，故選A。4.B 5.C 6.D 根據(jù)“hearof+名/代”“hear+句子”可知，故選D。7.A 根據(jù)句意“沒有他的幫助我就不能通過上次的考試”可知，故選A。8.C 根據(jù)too…todo…“太……而不能……”可知，故選C。9.D 根據(jù)句意“人們?yōu)暮笳谥亟覉@（進(jìn)行時）”“不久他們將走上正常的生活軌道（將來時）”可知，故選D。10.A 根據(jù)句意“在中國搖頭表示不同意而在印度表示同意”可知，故選A。Ⅱ.11.Whereareyougoing?12.Whatareyougoingtodo?13.Cantheygotoschoolnow?14.Ihopeso.15.Iwillsendsomemoney(tothestudentsthere).Ⅲ.16.A 根據(jù)表格中信息所反映的都是火災(zāi)的預(yù)防和逃生方法，可知這里作者給我們提供的是一些“建議”，故選A。17.D 根據(jù)句意“滅火器可在短時間內(nèi)控制火勢”可知，故選D。18.C 根據(jù)句意“火災(zāi)發(fā)生時滅火器將發(fā)聲報警”可知，故選C。19.B 根據(jù)句意“要制訂逃生計(jì)劃”可知，故選B。20.A 根據(jù)句意“所有人都應(yīng)該知道應(yīng)急通道在哪兒”可知，故選A。21.B 根據(jù)句意“平時要勤檢窗戶看是否能輕易打開”可知，故選B。22.D 根據(jù)句意“火災(zāi)時嚴(yán)禁打開火災(zāi)現(xiàn)場的門”可知，故選D。23.D 根據(jù)句意“火災(zāi)時要貼地而行”可知，故選D。24.A 根據(jù)句意“衣服著火時要就地打滾而不能奔跑”可知，故選A。25.C 根據(jù)句意“如果遵守以上建議，逃生的機(jī)率就大一些”可知，故選C。Ⅳ.(A)26.T 根據(jù)第一段末句Especially…andIndonesia“地震尤其多發(fā)于大山和大海附近，譬如汶川，日本和印度尼西亞”可知，故說法是正確的。27.T 根據(jù)第三段末句Thehouses…strong“那里的房子必須堅(jiān)固”可知，故說法正確。28.F 根據(jù)末段首句Webelieve…inthefuture“我們相信在不遠(yuǎn)的將來科學(xué)家將能夠預(yù)測地震什么時候在哪兒發(fā)生”“目前還不能預(yù)測更不能阻止”，故說法錯誤。29.F 根據(jù)常識“人們在地震中