2024年陜西省西安市交通大附屬中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題含答案

2024年陜西省西安市交通大附屬中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、There’salwaysaspecialplaceineveryone’sheart.Forme,theplaceismy____1____.EverytimeIthinkofit,manypeopleandthingswill____2____inmymind.Igrewupwithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ispentarelaxing____3____there.Insummer,Ilikedto____4____dew（露珠）onthegrassintheearlymorning.Itwasnoteasyandittookmeseveraldaystogetonebottle.Afterlunch,Ioftenplayedgameswithmyfriends.Itseemedthatwedidn’thave____5____thingsatthattime.Wealwaysplayedhappilyoutsideuntilsunset（日落).Ienjoyedwatchingthesunset.ItwassobeautifulthatIstill____6____itinmymindnow.Inwinter,theroadsoftenbecame____7____aftertheheavysnow.MyfriendsandIwereexcitedaboutthesnowydays____8____wecouldhavesnowballfightsandgoskating.NowIliveinacityandmyhometownhas____9____alot.Manyoldbuildingsweretakendownandmanynewbuildingsappeared.Iknow_____10_____canstaythesameallthetime,buttotellthetruth,Ireallymisstheolddaysinmyhometown.NomatterhowfarIgo,italwaysholdsthemostbeautifulpartofmylife.1.A.hometown B.university C.country D.school2.A.hide B.record C.appear D.happen3.A.daytime B.weekend C.childhood D.holiday4.A.raise B.collect C.drop D.borrow5.A.relaxing B.exciting C.happy D.sad6.A.remember B.copy C.report D.notice7.A.thin B.icy C.thick D.strong8.A.unless B.though C.because D.until9.A.served B.lost C.shared D.changed10.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something二、閱讀理解（40分）2、配對(duì)閱讀左欄是五則短信，右欄是七則回復(fù)。請(qǐng)為左欄的每則短信選擇一項(xiàng)最合適的回復(fù)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。___1___Larry,Iknowyoushouldgotoschool.Butcouldyoutakeoutthetrashatthefrontdoorbeforeyouleave?___2___Tony,whatamessinyourroom!Youknowyouareoldenoughtocleanupyourownroom.___3___Sorry,Paula.Iwillcomebacklatethisevening.Couldyoucooksomericefirstandthenmakesomesalad?___4___Jack,areyoubusythisweekend?Thestrawberriesinmygardenareatharvest(豐收)time.I’llneedyourhelp.___5___Jane,areyoufreethisSunday?Wearegoingtoplanttreesandcollectlitterinthepark.A.Sorry,mum.Ihavebeenbusythesedays.Iwillputawaymyclothesandsweeptheflooronweekends.B.Noproblem.I’mleavingforschool.Iwilltaketherubbishawayandputitintotheoutdoortrashcan.C.I’dloveto.It’sourdutytokeeptheparkclean.Icancarrysometoolsforplantingtrees.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?D.Sure.Iwillgettotherestaurantontime.Iwillordersomejuiceandsalad,andthenwaitforyou.Noworries.E.Takeyourtime,mum.Iwillcookthericeinafewminutes.Whatsaladwouldyoulike,fruitsaladorvegetablesalad?F.Takeabustothepark.Whenyouarrive,chooseanareawithlotsoftrees.Itwillbecoolforustohaveapicnicthere.G.Grandpa,I’mfreethisweekend.I’vealwayslikedstrawberrypies!I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouandpickingstrawberrieswithyou.3、WelcometoSunnysideHotel!Thebesthotelforyourholiday—haveagoodstay!Hotelrules:◎Pleasepaybeforeyoustay—youcanpayincash（現(xiàn)金）orwithacreditcard.◎Wearesorrybutguestscan’tbringanimalsintothehotel.◎Pleasedonotsmokeintherooms.◎Guestscan’thavevisitorsintheirroomsafterteno’clockatnight.Weclosethefrontdoorateleveno’clock—pleasedon’tforgetyourkey.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Theyellowkeyisforyourroom.Mealsfortoday:#Breakfast:7:00—10:00Englishorcontinental（大陸的）breakfast:Tea,coffeeandjuice#Lunch:12:30—13:30Soup,sandwichesandcake#Dinner:17:00—20:00,intherestaurantEntertainment（娛樂(lè)）:Guestscanwatchtelevisionintheroomsatanytime.YoucanalsowatchtelevisionintheTVroom.Thisweek’sentertainment:*Mondayevening:19:00—22:00MusicintheTVroomwithEsmeralda,ourfavoritesinger*Wednesdayevening:19:00—21:00DVD:TheDetectives,anactionfilmSwimmingpool:OpenallsummerChildren’splayground:OpenallyearWi-Fiaccess（享用權(quán)）:24-hourserviceinyourroom根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whencantheguestshavedinnertoday?A.At4:30p.m. B.At6:30p.m. C.At8:30p.m. D.At9:00p.m.2.Whatcantheguestshaveforlunchtoday?A. B. C. D.3.WhatcantheguestsdoonWednesdayeveningforentertainmentthisweek?A.Theycandancetomusic. B.Theycanhaveaparty.C.Theycangotoamusicconcert. D.Theycanwatchamovie.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.GuestscanuseWi-Fiatanytimeofaday.B.Guestscanusetheyellowkeytoopenthefrontdoor.C.Guestscanswimintheswimmingpoolinanyseason.D.Guestscanhavevisitorsintheirroomsuntil11:30p.m.5.Who’sthepassagewrittenfor?A.Travelers. B.Students. C.Passengers. D.Parents.4、YesterdaywasLydia’sbirthday,andinthemorningAudreydecidedtomakeacakeandtakeittothebirthdayparty.Audreysearchedthekitchenforeverythingsheneeded,butshecouldn’tfindbakingpowder(發(fā)酵粉)orsugar.Shelookedatherwatchandtherewasstillenoughtimeforsomequickshopping.Soshegothershoppingbag,jumpedontoherbikeandheadedforthesupermarket.Sinceshedidn’thavemuchtimeleft,sheaskedasupermarketworkertoleadherdirectly(直接地)towherethebakingpowderandsugarwereplaced.Shequicklygotthethingssheneededandrodebackhome.Uponarrivinghome,shetookouttwojars(罐子)andpouredthebakingpowderandsugarintothem.Thenshetookouteggs,flour(面粉),andbutter.Latersheaddedthreespoonsofsugarandonespoonofbakingpowder.Aftereverythingwasmixed,sheputitintheoven(烤箱).Twentyminuteslater,thecakewasready.“Ididn’tburn(燒焦)it.Itlooksperfect,”saidAudrey.Whenthecakecooleddown,sheputitontoabigplateandcarriedittoLydia’shome.InLydia’splace,allthefriendssangthebirthdaysongandlookedforwardtoeatingapieceofcake.Lydiacutthecakeintosmallpiecesandeveryonegotapiece.Audreyhadabite(咬)ofherpieceandrealizedsomethingwaswrong.Thecaketastedterribleandshehadtoaskeveryoneelsetoputthecakedown.Shethoughthardandrealizedthatshemusthaveputsugarintothebakingpowderjarandthebakingpowderintothesugarjar.Sheexplainedwhathadhappened,andeveryonestartedlaughing.Audreysaidsorryandpromisedthatshewouldbemorecarefulwithcookinginfuture.1.HowwasAudrey’sshoppingtripinthemorning?A.Itwashard. B.Itwasshort. C.Itwasfunny. D.Itwasunforgettable.2.HowdidAudreyfeelwhenthecakewasready?A.Tired. B.Hungry. C.Worried. D.Pleased.3.WhatdidAudreylearnfromherexperience?A.Sheshouldbemorecareful.B.Sheshouldcookmoreoften.C.Sheshouldaskforhelpwhenitisneeded.D.Sheshouldcooksomethingelse.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ACakeThatWentWrong B.ASpecialBirthdayPartyC.AMorningShoppingTrip D.AFriendWhoDidaSurpriseVisit5、Somefriendsinviteyouoverandserveyouadeliciousdinner.Someonelendsyouhiscarwhilethere’ssomethingwrongwithyours.Youaresick,andafriendbringsyouamealandcaresforyou.Howdoyoushowyourgratitude(感謝)?Sometimessimplysayingthankyouisenough.Atothertimes,itisthoughtfultosaythankyouinamoredifferentway.Besuretotellthatpersonwhatyouarethankfulforandwhyyouarethankful.Herearesomecommonwaystosaythankyou.Youcanwriteathank-younote.Peopleareverybusythesedays.Ahandwrittennoteshowsyoutookthetimetotellsomeoneyouarethankfultohimorher.Oryoucancallandthanktheperson.Youwouldbesurprisedhowthiscanmakesomeone’sday.Anotherideaistosendathank-youemail.Thisisnotquiteaspersonal,butitstillshowsyourgratitude.Therearemanyotherwaystosaythankyou.Tosaythankyouinacreative(創(chuàng)新的)way,youcan:★Choosesomeflowersfromashop.Writeathank-younote.★Givethepersonabasketoffreshfruitorahomemadetreat.★Inviteafriendtoamovie,meal,snackorcoffee.★Giveagiftcardforabookstoreorarestaurant.Thatwaythepersoncanpickoutafavouritebookoreatout.★Findoutwhatthepersonlikesandgivesomethingrelated(有關(guān)的)tothat.★Tosayabigthankyoutosomeone,haveapartyforthatperson.Asyoucansee,therearemanywaystosaythankyou.Thinkofsomewaysofyourown.Youwillfeelgoodtryingoneoftheideas,andthepersonbeingthankedwillfeelgoodtoo.It’sawin-winsituation!1.Howmanyexamplesdoesthepassagegivetosaythankyou?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makesomeone’sday”probablymean?A.Itmeansmakesomeonebusy. B.Itmeansmakesomeonehappy.C.Itmeansmakesomeonesurprised. D.Itmeansmakesomeoneangry.3.Whichwayshowsthatyouspendtimetellingyouarethankful?A.Writeathank-younote. B.Makeacall.C.Sendathank-youemail. D.Givethepersonlotsofmoney.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Sayingthankyouonlycannotshowyourgratitude.B.Wewillfeelgoodwhenwethankothers.C.Givingagiftcardforarestaurantisacommonwaytosaythankyou.D.Weneedn’tsaythankyouafterborrowingsomethingfromourbestfriends.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.BeImportantToBeThankful. B.BeCreativeToSayThankYou.C.ReasonsForSayingThankYou. D.WaysToShowYourGratitude.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入對(duì)話空白處的最佳答案A:Hello,Kate.It’saniceday,___1___B:Yes,socool!Let’sgotoschooltogether.A.Sure.Whatareyougoingtodoafterclass?B:Ihavenoidea.___2___A:I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:___3___Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary.A:Great!Wecanplaytabletennisafterthat.B:___4___Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis?A.Well.That’sagoodquestion:___5___IthinkIneedmorepractice.B:OK.1.A.isn’tit? B.doesn’tit?C.didn’tit? D.wasn’tit?2.A.What'’syourfatherdoing? B.Whataboutyou?C.Wheredoyoulive? D.Whowillyougowith?3.A.No,thanks. B.Noproblem.C.Sure.I’dloveto. D.I’msorrytohearthat.4.A.Nevermind. B.You’rewelcome.C.Don’tworry. D.Thatsoundsgreat.5.A.Ihateplayingtabletennis. B.Iplayedtennislastweekend.C.You’regoodatplayingtabletennis. D.Ihaven’tplayeditforseveralweeks.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Jacklikestodosportsverymuch.Hisfavoritesportisclimbingmountains.Healwaysdreamsaboutbeingaprofessional(專業(yè)的)____1____(climb).Lastspring,he____2____(make)abigdecisiontoclimbQomolangma!Heknewitwasdifficulttoclimbtheworld’s____3____(high)mountainandtherewere____4____lotofrisksinfrontofhim,buthestillwantedtodoso,becauseitwashisdream.May10thwastheexcitingdayforJack.Afterarestinthetent,Jackandhisguidestarted____5____(they)journeytothetopofQomolangma.Everythingseemedgoodat____6____(one).Therewasnowindorsnow,andJackfeltitwasnotashardashethought.Butwhentheywereclosetothetop,thesituationwascompletelydifferent.Theweatherchanged____7____(quick).Thewindwassostrongandcold____8____Jackjustfeltlikethereweremany____9____(knife)cuttinghisbody.Hefeltsickandhecoughedalot.Theguidesaidtheyshouldstopandturnback.Thankstotheguide,theyclimbeddownthemountain.Jackwassosorrybecausehedidn’tmakehisdreamcometrue.Buthewouldnevergive____10____anddecidedtotryagainthenextyear.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Haveyoueverbeentoaforest?Haveyoueverwanted___1___thetreesintheforest?Doyoulovenatureandwanttokeepforests___2___?Nowyoucan!Buyatree—Itistheperfectbirthdaypresentforsomeonein___3___familyorafriend.___4___treeisalsosomethingspecialforafestivaloranewbaby.Yourtreewillhelpourworldandwilllast___5___thantoys,clothesorcomputers.Theworldneedsmoretrees—buyonetoday,watchit___6___biggerandfeelproud!TheGrow-a-forestgiftispartofan___7___plantomakeourworldgreener,andeverygift___8___toprotectourworld.Itiseasy!BuyaGrow-a-forestgifttodayandchooseyourforestandyourtree.We___9___itandputitintheearthforyou.Thenwewillsendagiftboxfromyoutoyourfamilyorfriend.Inyourgiftboxtherewillbe:●amapoftheforest●aphotoofyourtree●apairofGrow-a-Forestgloves●acard___10___yourmessagetoyourfamilyorfriendGrowatreenearyou!1.A.save B.tosave C.saving2.A.safe B.safety C.safely3.A.you B.your C.yours4.A.A B.An C.The5.A.long B.longer C.longest6.A.grow B.togrowing C.togrow7.A.excite B.exciting C.excited8.A.ishelping B.helped C.helps9.A.take B.took C.willtake10.A.for B.with C.from六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案，語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。HaveyoueverjoinedasummercampinAmericaduringyourholiday?Didyouenjoyit?Thebestsummercampsarenotjustaboutstudy.Theyalsohavelotsoffun!Herearesomeexcitingexamples.Circus(馬戲團(tuán))CampEverykidlovescircusshows.Here,youcanlearnmanyskillslikewire(繩索)walking.Youdon’tneedtoworryaboutsafetybecausetherearesafetynets.Attheendofthecamp,everyonegetstoshowtheirskillsinabigcircusshow.SailingCampIfyou’reinterestedinsailing,tryasailingcamp.Imaginesittingonaquietlake,andwiththewind,yousailtheboatbyyourself.Sailingaboatishardwork.Youmustlearnmanynewskillslikehowtotieknots(打結(jié)).Also,youmustputonsunscreenandyoushouldbeagoodswimmer!TheNASASpaceCampDreamofbecominganastronaut?JointheNASAspacecamp!You’llvisittheUSSpaceandRocketCenter,talktoastronauts,andknowmoreaboutspaceships.Thesecampsofferwonderfulexperiencesandchancesforlearningandfun.What’smore,youwillimproveyourlanguageskills.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Comeandjoinus!1.Howmanycampsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whydon’tyouneedtoworryaboutsafetyinCircusCamp?._____________________________________________________________________________________________3.Issailingaboathardwork?_____________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whichsummercampcanyoujoinifyoudreamofbecominganastronaut?_____________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatdothesecampsoffer?_____________________________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）生活中總有一些事情令人難忘，點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴，歷久彌新。不管是開(kāi)心，還是憂傷，都會(huì)給我們啟示，伴我們成長(zhǎng)。假如你學(xué)校將組織以“一次難忘的經(jīng)歷”為話題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文參賽。內(nèi)容提示：1.你的經(jīng)歷；2.你的感受；3.你從中學(xué)到了什么。參考詞匯：unforgettable難忘的作文要求：1.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文章必須包含所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。AnUnforgettableExperienceIhadanunforgettableexperience.I’msureyou’vehadsomeunforgettableexperienceslikeme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者回憶小時(shí)候在家鄉(xiāng)無(wú)憂無(wú)慮的生活，家鄉(xiāng)是作者內(nèi)心深處特別的地方，成了其生命中最美麗的一部分?！?題詳解】句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，這個(gè)地方是我的家鄉(xiāng)。hometown家鄉(xiāng)；university大學(xué)；country國(guó)家；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Igrewupwithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.”可知這里是指我的家鄉(xiāng)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：每次我想起家鄉(xiāng)，許多人和事就會(huì)出現(xiàn)在我的腦海里。hide隱藏；record記錄；appear出現(xiàn)；happen發(fā)生根據(jù)前句“EverytimeI?thinkofit.”可知作者回想起了許多人和事，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我在那里度過(guò)了令人放松的童年。daytime白天；weekend周末；childhood童年；holiday假期。根據(jù)“Igrewupwithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.”可知作者在那里度過(guò)了童年時(shí)代，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：夏天，我喜歡收集清晨草地上的露珠。raise提升；collect收集；drop滴落；borrow借。根據(jù)“Itwasnoteasyandittookmeseveraldaystogetonebottle.”可知作者喜歡收集露珠，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那時(shí)我們似乎沒(méi)有悲傷的事情。relaxing放松的；exciting令人興奮的；happy開(kāi)心的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)下句“Wealwaysplayedhappilyoutsideuntilsunset.”可知作者那時(shí)很快樂(lè)，似乎沒(méi)有悲傷的事情，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它如此的美麗以至于我現(xiàn)在仍然記得它。remember記??；copy復(fù)制；report報(bào)告；notice注意。根據(jù)“Itwassobeautiful”可知作者把美麗的日落記在腦海里了，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：冬天下雪后，道路常常會(huì)結(jié)冰。thin薄的；icy結(jié)冰的；thick厚的；strong強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)“aftertheheavysnow”可知道路會(huì)結(jié)冰，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我和我的朋友們對(duì)下雪天很興奮，因?yàn)槲覀兛梢源蜓┱毯突?。unless除非；though盡管；because因?yàn)?；until直到。根據(jù)“MyfriendsandIwereexcitedaboutthesnowydays...wecouldhavesnowballfightsandgoskating”可知后句是前句的原因，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我住在城市里，我的家鄉(xiāng)變化很大。served服務(wù)；lost丟失；shared分享；changed改變。根據(jù)下句“Manyoldbuildingsweretakendownandmanynewbuildingsappeared.”可知家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了變化，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我知道沒(méi)有什么能永遠(yuǎn)保持不變，但是說(shuō)實(shí)話，我真地想念在家鄉(xiāng)的那些日子。everything每件事情；nothing沒(méi)有什么；anything任何事情；something某件事情。根據(jù)“Manyoldbuildingsweretakendownandmanynewbuildingsappeared.”可知一切都在變，沒(méi)有不變的事情，故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.A3.E4.G5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是為左欄的五條留言找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息回復(fù)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Larry,Iknowyoushouldgotoschool.Butcouldyoutakeoutthetrashatthefrontdoorbeforeyouleave?”可知這條留言是想讓Larry上學(xué)前把垃圾帶出去。選項(xiàng)B“沒(méi)問(wèn)題。我要去上學(xué)了。我會(huì)把垃圾收起來(lái)，放到戶外垃圾桶里?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tony,whatamessinyourroom!Youknowyouareoldenoughtocleanupyourownroom.”可知這條留言是說(shuō)Tony的房間太亂了，他應(yīng)該自己打掃一下。選項(xiàng)A“對(duì)不起，媽媽。這些天我一直很忙。周末我會(huì)整理衣服并打掃地板。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sorry,Paula.Iwillcomebacklatethisevening.Couldyoucooksomericefirstandthenmakesomesalad?”可知這條留言告訴Paula對(duì)方會(huì)晚回來(lái)，建議Paula先煮米飯，再做一個(gè)沙拉。選項(xiàng)E“別著急，媽媽。我過(guò)幾分鐘就把飯煮熟。你想要什么沙拉，水果沙拉還是蔬菜沙拉？”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jack,areyoubusythisweekend?Thestrawberriesinmygardenareatharvest(豐收)time.I’llneedyourhelp.”可知這條留言問(wèn)Jack是否周末有時(shí)間幫助摘草莓。選項(xiàng)G“爺爺，我這個(gè)周末有空。我一直喜歡草莓派！我期待著見(jiàn)到您，和您一起摘草莓?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jane,areyoufreethisSunday?Wearegoingtoplanttreesandcollectlitterinthepark.”可知這條留言是想讓Jane周末一起去公園植樹(shù)、撿垃圾。選項(xiàng)C“我很樂(lè)意。保持公園清潔是我們的職責(zé)。我可以帶一些種樹(shù)的工具。我們何時(shí)何地見(jiàn)面？”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。3、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了一家酒店的相關(guān)規(guī)定、三餐供應(yīng)以及娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dinner:17:00—20:00”可知，今天晚餐時(shí)間是下午5點(diǎn)到晚上8點(diǎn)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lunch:12:30—13:30Soup,sandwichesandcake”可知，今天午餐提供湯、三明治以及蛋糕。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wednesdayevening:19:00—21:00DVD:TheDetectives,anactionfilm”可知，周三晚上可以觀看一部電影。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wi-Fiaccess（享用權(quán)）:24-hourserviceinyourroom”可知，酒店Wi-Fi可以全天使用。故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebesthotelforyourholiday”可知，這篇文章主要是針對(duì)度假的游客。故選A。4、1.B2.D3.A4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文。敘述了Audrey為好朋友的生日制作了一個(gè)蛋糕，結(jié)果做好的蛋糕出了小差錯(cuò)的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Shequicklygotthethingssheneededandrodebackhome.”可知，購(gòu)物的時(shí)間很短。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“‘Ididn’tburnit.Itlooksperfect,’saidAudrey.”可推知，Audrey對(duì)自己烤的蛋糕很滿意。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Audreysaidsorryandpromisedthatshewouldbemorecarefulwithcookinginfuture.”可知Audrey承諾以后會(huì)更加認(rèn)真。故選A?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本文的主線是做蛋糕，最終的結(jié)果是蛋糕沒(méi)有做好，以選項(xiàng)A“一個(gè)做壞的蛋糕”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。5、1.B2.B3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了表達(dá)感激之情的方式?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanwriteathank-younote”“Oryoucancallandthanktheperson”以及“Anotherideaistosendathank-youemail”可知一共提到了三個(gè)表達(dá)感激之情的例子。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Oryoucancallandthanktheperson.Youwouldbesurprisedhowthiscanmakesomeone’sday”可知向別人表達(dá)感激之情，對(duì)方可能會(huì)感到開(kāi)心，故此處劃線部分意為“讓某人開(kāi)心”。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ahandwrittennoteshowsyoutookthetimetotellsomeoneyouarethankfultohimorher.”可知一張手寫(xiě)的紙條表明你花時(shí)間告訴別人你感謝他或她。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youwillfeelgoodtryingoneoftheideas”可知當(dāng)你表達(dá)感激之情時(shí)，你會(huì)感覺(jué)很好。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了表達(dá)感激之情的方式，以選項(xiàng)D“表達(dá)感激之情的方式”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿讼抡n后要做什么?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’saniceday”可知其疑問(wèn)部分為isn’tit。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方想做什么，選項(xiàng)B“你呢”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary”可知愿意和對(duì)方一起去，選項(xiàng)C“當(dāng)然。我愿意”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis”可知認(rèn)為對(duì)方的建議很好，選項(xiàng)D“那聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IthinkIneedmorepractice”可知此處介紹自己的問(wèn)題，選項(xiàng)D“我已經(jīng)好幾個(gè)星期沒(méi)玩了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.climber2.made3.highest4.a5.their6.first7.quickly8.that9.knives10.up【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了杰克攀登珠穆朗瑪峰的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：他總是夢(mèng)想成為一名職業(yè)攀登者。根據(jù)“Healwaysdreamsaboutbeingaprofessional(專業(yè)的)”可知是指他的夢(mèng)想是成為職業(yè)攀登者。climber“攀登者”，可數(shù)名詞，被a修飾，應(yīng)用單數(shù)，故填climber?！?題詳解】句意：去年春天，他做了一個(gè)重大決定：攀登珠穆朗瑪峰！根據(jù)“Lastspring”可知本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填made?！?題詳解】句意：他知道攀登世界上最高的山峰是很困難的，在他面前有很多風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，但他仍然想這樣做，因?yàn)檫@是他的夢(mèng)想。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知珠穆朗瑪峰是世界最高峰，應(yīng)用最高級(jí)highest“最高的”。故填highest?！?題詳解】句意：他知道攀登世界上最高的山峰是很困難的，在他面前有很多風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，但他仍然想這樣做，因?yàn)檫@是他的夢(mèng)想。alotof“很多”。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：在帳篷里休息了一會(huì)兒后，杰克和他的向?qū)ч_(kāi)始了他們前往珠穆朗瑪峰頂部的旅程?？蘸笫敲~，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞their作定語(yǔ)。故填their?！?題詳解】句意：起初一切似乎都很好。atfirst“起初”，是固定短語(yǔ)，故填first?！?題詳解】句意：天氣變化很快。quick是形容詞，此處修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞，故填quickly?！?題詳解】句意：風(fēng)又大又冷，杰克覺(jué)得好像有很多刀在割他的身體。分析句子可知，此處是so...that...“如此……以至于……”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，故填that?！?題詳解】句意：風(fēng)又大又冷，杰克覺(jué)得好像有很多刀在割他的身體。knife“刀子”，可數(shù)名詞，many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填knives?！?0題詳解】句意：但他從不放棄，決定明年再試一次。giveup“放棄”符合語(yǔ)境，故填up。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了保護(hù)森林的重要性，以及“種一片森林”這個(gè)計(jì)劃?！?題詳解】句意：你有沒(méi)有想過(guò)要拯救森林里的樹(shù)木？save拯救，動(dòng)詞原形；tosave動(dòng)詞不定式；saving動(dòng)名詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你熱愛(ài)自然，想保護(hù)森林安全嗎？safe安全的，形容詞；safety安全，名詞；safely安全地，副詞。keepsth.adj.“使某物保持……”，形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這是你家人或朋友的完美的生日禮物。you你，主格或賓格；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞?？崭窈笫敲~，此處用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：對(duì)于節(jié)日或新生兒來(lái)說(shuō)，樹(shù)也是一種特別的東西。A不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；An不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；The定冠詞。此處泛指“一棵樹(shù)”，tree以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞a。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你的樹(shù)將幫助我們的世界，比玩具、衣服或電腦更耐