2020-2021人教PEP英語九年級全一冊 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark

一、選擇題

1.-Youdidagoodjob,Cathy!Yougotthehighestinthemathexam.

-Really?I'msoexcited!()

A.speedB.voiceC.scoreD.record

2.Theregreatchangesinourcityinthelasttenyears.()

A.havebeenB.hadC.wouldbe

3.-PeterusedtolikeP.E.class.

()

A.MetooB.Meneither

C.IusedtooD.Iusedn'tneither

4.-YouvisitedDan'sparentslastweek.?

-They'refriendly.()

A.WhataretheylikeB.Whatdotheylike

C.WhydotheylikeitD.Howdotheylikeit

5.-Didyouusetobequiet?

,ButIamoutgoingnow.()

A.Yes,IdidB.No,Ididn't

C.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't

6.-Howaboutgoingforadrivenow?

.Ihavebeenathomethewholeday.()

A.I*msureB.IseeC.IthinksoD.Iagree

7.Monadoesn'tlikemakingspeeches.Shefeelstalkinginfrontofthe

class.()

A.annoyedB.excitedC.nervousD.surprised

8.--Mum,Idon，thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?

Ourapartmentistoosmall.()

A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.

C.I*mafraidnot.

9.-________youtakeabustoschool?

-Yes.ButnowIusuallygotoschoolonfoot.()

A.Did；usedtoB.Were；usedto

C.Do；usetoD.Did,useto

10.?

-Heistallandthin.()

A.Whoisyourcousin

B.Howisyourcousin

C.Whatisyourcousinlike

D.Whatdoesyourcousindo

11.friendlygirlsheis!()

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

12.---YousawVince'sfatheryesterday.?

--Heistallandhewearsglasses.()

A.WhatishelikeB.Whatdoeshelike

C.WhydoeshelikeitD.Howdoeshelikeit

13.IthasbeenabouthalfatermSandywentintojuniorhighschool.()

A.thoughB.whenC.ifD.since

14.GermanyisEuropeancountryandChinaisAsiancountry.()

A.a；aB.a；anC.an；an

15.Theregreatchangesinourcityinthelasttenyears.()

A.havebeenB.hadC.wouldbeD.are

16.Tenniscanexerciseallofourmuscles(肌肉>Anditrequirestospend

timewithothers.Thisisgoodforourhealthtoo.()

A.oursB.usC.we

17.Sally'shomeisfarfromFunTimesPark,soshewalksthere.()

A.seldomB.usuallyC.often

18.-Heusedtobetheshorteststudentinourclass,didn，the?

.Hewastallerthanme.()

A.Yes,hedidB.Yes,heused

C.No,hedidn，tD.No,heusednot

19.Idon'tworrytestsanymoreafterworkinghard.()

A.withB.aboutC.atD.in

20.Theteacherknowsthemobilephoneyoubroughttoschool

today.()

A.howhewilldowith

B.whathewilldealwith

C.howtodealwith

D.whattodealwith

二、填空題

21.Rubyisafraidtogooutaloneatnight.

Rubyoutaloneatnight.

22.Iftheteacherasksyouaquestion(問題)，youshouldn，tkeep(沉默的).

23.Sallybecameamemberofthecompanyafterthejob.(面試)

24.使用本單元所學的usedto結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及括號內(nèi)所給詞語的提示補全對話，每

空詞數(shù)不限

A：What(1)(yourdaddo)beforehelefthisjob?

B：He(2)(be)alawyer.HeworkedinLondonforabigcompany.

A：(3)(heenjoy)hisjob?

B：Well,he(4)(say)hefounditabitboring.Andhe(5)(not

like)travelingtoLondoneveryday.Youknow,he(6)(leave)the

houseat6：OOeverymorningandhe(7)(notarrive)homebefore7：

30p.m.Irememberhe(8)(get)verytired.

A：(9)(yourdadmake)alotofmoney?

B：Oh,Ithinkhedid.We(10)(have)reallyniceholidaysintheUS

andwe(11)(eatout)inexpensiverestaurants.Moneywasneveraproblem.

A：Sowhathappened?

B：Idon'tknow.He(12)(tell)mehewantedtostopandsmellthe

flowers.Solastyearheleftthecompanyandboughtasmal1farm.Hewasvery

happy.

25.Annkeptsalldaybecausehislittlebrotherbrokehertoybear.

三、完形填空

26.WhenIwasyounger,I(31)afraidofandhatedogs.Ifadogwasclose

tome,Iwouldmoveawayas(32)aspossible,orgoto(33)side

ofthestreet.

ButlateronmysisterboughtapuppycalledCathy,andIhadtolivewithadog

inmyhouse.Mysistertoldmetopetthedog.Shewassmallandlookedniceand

loving,(34)Iwasn，tsoscared,andIdidit.Thepuppydidnotattack

(襲擊)me.That，swhenI(35)Ireallylikedthispuppy!

Istartedtakingcareofher,feedingher,takingheroutforwalks,andtaking

hertothevet's(獸醫(yī)站)forcheckups.SlowlyIstartedtofind(36).Now,

Ilovehersomuch,andIwoulddoanythingforher.

Myfriendsarestill(37)whyIamnolongerafraidofdogs.Itwasa

longtime,butIdidit.Imakeupmymindto(38)beingafraid.I(39)

myfearandthechallengeandIovercomethem.Youcan,too!Isthereanything

youareafraidof?Youhavethepowertobeatit!Thinkaboutitandseeifyou

can(40)awaytofaceyourfear.Takeachance!Itcouldchangeyourlife.

31.A.usedtobeB.usetoc.usedbeing

32.A.slowlyB.slowc.fast

33.A.otherB.theotherc.others

34.A.andB.butc.so

35.A.realizedB.hopedc.regarded

36.A.angerB.happinessc.love

37.A.surprisedB.excitedc.afraid

38.A.beginB.stopc.lose

39.A.getB.raisec.face

40.A.comeupwithB.dealwithc.comparewith.

27.先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處

的最佳答案.

Ithinkrmalatedeveloper.Iwas40beforeIwrotemyfirstnovel,62whenI

wenttouniversity.Myhusbandwasatalentedmusician,butat25hehada(n)

(16).Helosthisspeechandtheuseoftherightsideofhisbody.We

wereso(17),andwelivedonnationalassistance(援助)formanyyears.

Thelifewas(18),butmydaughterhelpedmealot.(19)encouraged

metowrite,soIwrotemyfirstnovelwhenmyhusbandhadhisweeklymusictherapy

(療法).Oneday,mydaughtergavemeWarandPeace,and1(20)itsomuch.The

writerofthisbookisaRussianandIreallywantedtoreadtheactualwords.Later,

akindRussianwomanbegantoteachmeRussian.I(21)hardandIgota

degree(學位)inRussianinmy60s.Don，tletanyonetellyouyourmemorygoes

withage.It'sthere(22)youwantit.

IloveRussia.ItrytogotoMoscoweveryyearinthecoldestweather.MyRussian

friendsthinkI'm(23).It'sverycoldinwinterandtheythinkit's

terrible.ButIlikelyinginbedlisteningto(24)falling.

Idon'twantto(25)anytime.NowI'minmy80sandI'vestartedtolearn

ancientGreek.WhenIwon'tbeabletogetout,I'11perfectmyGreek.Aslong

asIhavemybooks,V11behappy.

16.A.lessonB.examC.predictionD.illness

17.A.slowB.simpleC.poorD.common

18.A.easyB.funC.difficultD.dangerous

19.A.SheB.lieC.TheyD.You

20.A.waitedB.lovedC.createdD.shared

21.A.cheeredB.studiedC.explainedD.spread

22.A.soB.andC.ifD.unless

23.A.carefulB.cleverC.lonelyD.crazy

24.A.flowersB.treesC.snowD.water

25.A.wasteB.changeC.guessD.compare.

28.OnMay27,1995,ourlifewassuddenlychanged.Ithappenedafewminutespast

three,(56)myhusband,Chris,fellfromhishorseasitjumpedovera

fence.Chriswasparalyzed(癱瘓)fromthechestdown,unabletobreathe

normally.Ashewasthrownfromhishorse,weenteredintoalifeof(57)with

lotsofunexpectedchallenges.Wewentfromthe〃haves〃tothe^have-nots〃?Orso

wethought.(58)whatwediscoveredlaterwereallthegiftsthatcame

outofsharingdifficulties.Wecametolearnthatsomethingwonderfulcouldhappen

inadisaster(災難).Allovertheworldpeople(59)Chrissomuchthat

lettersandpostcardspouredineveryday.Bytheendofthethirdweekinamedical

centerinVirginia,about35,OOOpiecesof(60)hadbeenreceivedandsorted.

As(61),weopenedletterafterletter.Theygaveuscomfortandbecame

asourceofstrengthforus.Weusedthemto(62)ourselves.Iwouldgo

tothepileoflettersmarkedwith〃Funny“ifweneededa(63),orto

the〃Disabled〃boxtofindadvicefrompeopleinwheelchairsoreveninbedliving

happilyandsuccessfully.

Theseletters,werealized,hadtobeshared.Andsohereweofferoneofthem

toyou.

DearChris,

MyhusbandandIweresosorrytohearofyour(64)accidentlastweek.No

doubtyourfamilyandyourfriendsaregivingyouthestrengthtofacethis(65)

challenge.Peopleeverywherearealsogivingyoubestwisheseverydayandwe

areamongthosewhoarekeepingyouclose.

YoursSincerely,

NancyReagan

56.A.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.while

57.A.disabilityB.possessionC.inconvenienceD.experience

58.A.SoB.ForC.OrD.Yet

59.A.wroteforB.caredforC.hopedforD.sentfor

60.A.newsB.paperC.equipmentD.mail

61.A.patientsB.afamilyC.nursesD.agroup

62.A.encourageB.expressC.controlD.treat

63.A.cryB.laughC.chatD.sigh

64.A.drivingB.flyingC.runningD.riding

65.A.technicalB.differentC.difficultD.valuable

四.閱讀理解

29.1usedtohaveafriendcalledMatilda.Weweretogetheratsecondaryschool.When

wewere16,shemovedbecauseofherfather*sjob,butwekeptintouch.Weused

towritelongletterstoeachother.Iwenttostaywithheracoupleoftimes

too.Welostcontact(聯(lián)系)afteruniversity,rdlovetoseeheragainbecause

weusedtobereallygoodfriends.

Iusedtohateacoupleofteachersatschool,butIthinktheoneIhated

themostwasmyFrenchteacher.Hewasreallyterrible.Idon'tthinkheliked

childrenoreventeaching.Heusedtobeimpatientwithusandhedidn，texplain

thingswell.IfailedFrench-itwastheonlysubjectIeverfailedatschool.

Iusedtoplayalotofsquash(壁球)，butIrecentlystartedplayingtennis

andnowIlikeitbetter.Theproblemwithsquashisthatit'sprettyhardand

maybeI'mjustnotstrongenoughtoplayit.AlsothefriendIusedtoplaywith

alwaysbeatme.Thegreatthingabouttennisisthatit'soutdoorssoIcanenjoy

thefreshair.It,slesscompetitiveandmorefun.Theonlyproblemisthatyou

can'tplaywhenitrains.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案.

(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“keptintouch"meaninChinese?

A.失去聯(lián)系

B.保持聯(lián)系

C.總是爭吵

D.從不爭吵

(2)WhendidthewriterandherfriendMatildalosecontact?

A.Atsecondaryschool.

B.Duringhighschool.

C.Duringcollege.

D.Afteruniversity.

(3)Thewriter*sFrenchteacherwas.

A.verystrictwithhisstudents

B.goodatplayingtennis

C.badatteaching

D.veryhumorous

(4)Inthewriter，sopinion,squashis.

A.relaxing

B.interesting

C.easytolearn

D.hardtoplaywell

(5)Accordingtothepassage,thewriter.

A.hatedlearningFrench

B.hasmorefriendsthanbefore

C.thinkstennisismorefunthansquash

D.hasneverlostagameinplayingtennis.

30.閱讀填空，每空一詞.

ChangesinMoonlightTown

MoonlightTownisaplacenearSunshineTown.Itusedtobehometomanywild

animals.Thereweregreenhillsandfreshair.Therewerenotmanypeopleliving

thereandtherewerenotmanyshopsandrestaurants.However,theareahaschanged

alotovertheseyears.Therearenowmanyroads,buildingsandalotmorepeople.It

nolongerprovidesagoodenvironmentforwildlife.

Inthepast,peoplecouldonlygotoMoonlightTownbybikeoronfootandit

wasveryquietthere.Thingshavechangedalot,andanewairporthasbeenin

usesince2004.Now,peoplecantakethebus,thetrainortheairtoMoonlight

Town.Itismuchfasterandeasier.

ThechangesinMoonlightTownhavebroughtmanybenefits,buttheyhavealsocaused

manyproblemsforwildlife.Someanimalsandplantshavelosttheirlivingareas

becauseofthesechanges.

InthepastAt(1)

EnvironmentTherewere(2)hillsTherearemanyroads,buildings

andandalotmore(4).

(3)air.

(5)ItwashometomanywildSomeoftheir(6)areas

animals.havedisappeared.

TransportPeoplecouldonlygotherebyPeoplecantakethebus,the(8)

(7)oronfoot.ortheairthere.

ConclusionThechangeshavebroughtmany(9),buttheyhavealso

causedmany(10)forwildlife.

五.書面表達

31.時光荏苒，轉(zhuǎn)眼大家已經(jīng)步入九年級.回想過去兩年的初中生活，你是否覺得自己改變

了許多？請你根據(jù)以下提示，以〃SomeChangesinMyLife〃為題寫一篇英語短文，談一

談自從上初中后，你在哪些方面發(fā)生了變化.

提示：1.介紹你生活中的變化；

2.你對這些變化的看法.

要求：L包括以上內(nèi)容要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；

2.80詞左右，標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù).

SomeChangesinMyLife

Howtimeflies!IthasbeentwoyearssinceIwenttothemiddleschool.?

六.詞匯應用

32.Lucyusedtobe(real)shy.Soshetookactingclassestodealwithher

shyness.

七.句型轉(zhuǎn)換

33.我建議你親自去和他談談.

34.他時不時地向我提出問題.

35.Iusedtotakeawalkinthemorning.(對劃線部分提問)

youinthemorning?

36.Theoldmanusedtoliveahardlife.(補全反意疑問句)

Theoldmanusedtoliveahardlife,?

37.Uisparentsareverytall.(對劃線部分提問)

hisparents?

A.補全對話

38.A：Sarah,didyouseeLeoattheparty?

B：Yes.(1)Butnowhelooksveryserious.

A：Washeonthebasketballteaminjuniorhighschool?Idon，tremember.

B：(2)_______

A：Really?Howgreatheis!

B：Iagree.(3)Sheusedtobethemostpopulargirlinourschool.

A：(4)Doesshestilllookthesame?

B：Yes,exceptforherhair.(5)

A：Wow-Infact,peoplesurechange.

A.Shedoesn，thavelongbrownhairanymore.

B.Whatdoesshelooklikenow?

C.IalsosawmydeskmateRoseattheparty.

D.Yes,andnowheisonthecitybasketballteam.

E.Heusedtobesowild!

39.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，其中有兩項多余.

A：Hey,Alice!Doyourememberme?

B：Oh,wow!(1)

A：That*sright.

B：Youusedtobethinandshort.

A：(2)_______

B：Waitaminute!(3)

A：Yes,Idid.ButnowIlikeplayingping-pong.Youhavealsochanged.Iremember

youusedtohaveshortstraighthair.(4)

B：You'reright.Peoplesurechange.Ilikeplayingping-pong,too.(5)___

A：Soundslikeagoodidea.

A.Didyouusetolikeplayingsoccer?

B.Whatdidyouusetodoatschool?

C.You'reBill,aren，tyou?

D.Let'splayittogether.

E.Excuseme,whoareyou?

F?Nowyourhairislongandcurly.

G.Yes,butnowI'mmuchtallerandstronger.

答案

一.選擇題

1.-Youdidagoodjob,Cathy!Yougotthehighestinthemathexam.

-Really?I'msoexcited!()

A.speedB.voiceC.scoreD.record

【分析】--你干得不錯，凱西！你在數(shù)學考試中得了最高分.

--真的嗎？我好興奮！

【解答】答案：C.考查名詞.A速度.B噪音.C分數(shù).D記錄.結(jié)合語境-你干得

不錯，凱西！你在數(shù)學考試中得了最高一.可知，應該是"分數(shù)選C.

【點評】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要在理解名詞意思的基礎上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細分析，

完成試題.

2.Theregreatchangesinourcityinthelasttenyears.()

A.havebeenB.hadC.wouldbe

【分析】在過去的十年里，我們的城市發(fā)生了巨大的變化.

【解答】答案：A.

根據(jù)There_____greatchangesinourcityinthelasttenyears.可知句子考查

therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，從inthelasttenyears判斷句子使用現(xiàn)在完成時，構(gòu)成there+have/has

been,這里changes是復數(shù)，用have.故選A*

【點評】仔細分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握一些固定用法，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

3.-PeterusedtolikeP.E.class.

-.()

A.MetooB.Meneither

C.IusedtooD.Iusedn'tneither

【分析】--彼得過去喜歡體育課.

--我也是.

【解答】答案：A.考查交際用語.A我也是.B我也不是(通常用否定句).C不搭配.D

不搭配.結(jié)合語境"彼得過去喜歡體育課.應該回答“我也是"，選A.

【點評】考查交際用語，在日常學習中要從實際情景交際中多練習，掌握一些習慣用語.結(jié)

合語境，分析選項，選擇正確的回答，完成練習.

4.-YouvisitedDan'sparentslastweek.?

-They'refriendly.()

A.WhataretheylikeB.Whatdotheylike

C.WhydotheylikeitD.Howdotheylikeit

【分析】你上周拜訪了丹的父母.他們怎么樣？他們很友好.

【解答】答案：A考查情境對話.句意：你上周拜訪了丹的父母.他們怎么樣？他們很

友好.A.Whataretheylike他們怎么樣？B.Whatdotheylike他們喜歡做什

么？C.Whydotheylikeit為什么他們喜歡它？D.Howdotheylikeit他們覺

得它怎么樣？根據(jù)題干They'refriendly.可知應說他們怎么樣？故選A.

【點評】理解各個選項的含義，根據(jù)上下文的語境進行作答.

5.-Didyouusetobequiet?

-.ButIamoutgoingnow.()

A.Yes,IdidB.No,Ididnt

C.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't

【分析】-你以前很文靜嗎？

-是的，但我現(xiàn)在很外向.

【解答】答案：A根據(jù)題干，可知是一般過去時態(tài)的一般疑問句，助動詞是did.所以

簡答形式：Yes,Idid/No,Ididn't.根據(jù)ButIamoutgoingnow.but,但是，表示

轉(zhuǎn)折.可知前文應該回答：是.故選A.

【點評】本題主要考查一般疑問句的變法，首先要弄清句子時態(tài)，然后根據(jù)時態(tài)特點和

語境，再進行具體作答.

6.-Howaboutgoingforadrivenow?

-.Ihavebeenathomethewholeday.()

A.I*msureB.IseeC.IthinksoD.Iagree

【分析】-現(xiàn)在開車去兜風怎么樣？-我同意.我一整天都在家.

【解答】正確答案：D.A表示我確信.B表示我知道了.C表示我也這么認為.D表示我

同意.根據(jù)題干中Ihavebeenathomethewholeday.可知說話人在家里待了一整天，

所以當對方提出去兜風，他是同意的，故選擇D.

【點評】本題考查情景交際，基礎題，熟悉常用的情景交際用語，再根據(jù)題干即可作出

選擇.

7.Monadoesn'tlikemakingspeeches.Shefeelstalkinginfrontofthe

class.()

A.annoyedB.excitedC.nervousD.surprised

【分析】Mona不喜歡做演講，在同學們面前講話她感到緊張.

【解答】答案：C.

首先明確選項中形容詞的意思，A：惱怒的；B：興奮的；C：緊張的；D：吃驚的；根據(jù)

語境”Mona不喜歡做演講，推測因為在同學們面前講話她感到緊張.”，由此判斷句子中

缺少"緊張的"一詞，故答案為C.

【點評】了解每個選項的含義是做好此類題型的關鍵，還要從句意著手，根據(jù)句意作出

解答；所以，平時的學習中要多進行積累詞匯，才能很好的完成.

8.--Mum,Idon'thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?

--Ourapartmentistoosmall.()

A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.

C.I,mafraidnot.

【分析】-媽媽，我沒有人一起玩.我能養(yǎng)個寵物嗎？

-恐怕不行，我們的公寓太小了.

【解答】本題考查情景對話.whynot為什么不？Ihopeso我希望如此.I'mafraidnot

恐怕不行.根據(jù)后面的"我們的公寓太小了."可知，媽媽不同意孩子的請求.

故選：C.

【點評】此類題目，分析句意及選項的意義，便可選出正確答案.

9.-youtakeabustoschool?

-Yes.ButnowIusuallygotoschoolonfoot.()

A.Did；usedtoB.Were；usedto

C.Do；usetoD.Did,useto

【分析】--你過去常坐公共汽車上學嗎？

--是的，但現(xiàn)在我通常步行去上學.

【解答】答案：D.考查一般過去時態(tài).由butnow但是現(xiàn)在.可知，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，前面應

該用一般過去時態(tài)，usedtodosth過去常常做某事.含有實意動詞，變-一般疑問句在

句首用助動詞did.謂語動詞用原形use.后跟不定式to.答案是D.

【點評】考查一般過去時態(tài).通常表示事情發(fā)生在過去，主語謂語動詞過去式的變法，

分析時間狀語.結(jié)合語境完成試題.

10.-?

-Heistallandthin.()

A.Whoisyourcousin

B.Howisyourcousin

C.Whatisyourcousinlike

D.Whatdoesyourcousindo

【分析】--你的表弟長什么樣？--他長的又高又瘦.

【解答】答案:C考查情境對話.句意：--你的表弟長什么樣？--他長的又高又瘦.Who

isyourcousin誰是你的表弟？Howisyourcousin你的表弟怎么樣？Whatisyour

cousinlike你的表弟長什么樣？Whatdoesyourcousindo你的表弟是做什么工作的？

根據(jù)回答他長的又高又瘦.可知應問你的表弟長什么樣？故選C.

【點評】理解各個選項的含義，根據(jù)上下文的語境進行作答.

11.friendlygirlsheis!()

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

【分析】她是一個多么友好的女孩??！

【解答】what和how都可引導感嘆句，區(qū)別在于what的中心詞是名詞，how的中心詞是

形容詞或者副詞.題干中g(shù)irl是名詞，且是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，則應用whata.

故選:B.

【點評】本題考查what引導的感嘆句，基礎題，掌握what和how引導的感嘆句是解題

的關鍵，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇.

12.---YousawVince，sfatheryesterday._____?

---Heistallandhewearsglasses.()

A.WhatishelikeB.Whatdoeshelike

C.WhydoeshelikeitD.Howdoeshelikeit

【分析】-你昨天看到了文斯的爸爸,他長得怎么樣？-他個頭高，戴著眼鏡.

【解答】A表示他長什么樣，B表示他喜歡什么，C表示他為什么喜歡它，D表示他覺得

它怎么樣.根據(jù)題干中的回答可知此處詢問文斯的爸爸怎么樣.

故選：A.

【點評】本題考查特殊疑問句，基礎題，熟悉選項的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇.

13.IthasbeenabouthalfatermSandywentintojuniorhighschool.()

A.thoughB.whenC.ifD.since

【分析】自從桑迪上初中以來，已經(jīng)有半個學期了.

【解答】答案：D分析句子，結(jié)合選項，推測意思是自從桑迪上初中以來，已經(jīng)有半個

學期了.主句是一個現(xiàn)在完成時，這里用since引導一個一般過去時的從句，故選D自

從.A盡管，B何時，C如果.

【點評】解答這類試題時，務必充分理解上下文的語境和前后文的邏輯關系，找到解題

的依據(jù)，同時正確區(qū)分選項的細微差別，準確作答.

14.Germanyis_____EuropeancountryandChinais__Asiancountry.()

A.a；aB.a；anC.an；an

【分析】德國是一個歐洲國家，中國是一個亞洲國家.

【解答】答案：B.根據(jù)題干可知，本句是說德國是一個歐洲國家，中國是一個亞洲國家，

這兩處都表示"一個"，應用不定冠詞a或an.根據(jù)European的音標/juarJpRn/可知，

本詞是輔音音素開頭的單詞，應用不定冠詞a；而Asian的音標是/ei'Sn/,是元音音素

開頭的單詞，應用an.故選B.

【點評】在選擇不定冠詞時，不能只看單詞開頭的字母，而應根據(jù)單詞開頭字母的發(fā)音

進行選擇.

15.There_greatchangesinourcityinthelasttenyears.()

A.havebeenB.hadC.wouldbeD.are

【分析】在過去的十年里，我們的城市發(fā)生了巨大的變化.

【解答】根據(jù)句意“在過去的十年里，我們的城市發(fā)生了巨大的變化”和語法可知，要用

現(xiàn)在完成時，其構(gòu)成為have/hasdone.

故選：A.

【點評】對時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查，要求牢記各種時態(tài)和語態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式，結(jié)合時間狀語和

上下文的關系，找出正確答案.

16.Tenniscanexerciseallofourmuscles(肌肉).Anditrequires.tospend

timewithothers.Thisisgoodforourhealthtoo.()

A.oursB.usC.we

【分析】網(wǎng)球可以鍛煉我們所有的肌肉.它要求我們和別人在一起度過時間.這對我們

的健康也有好處.

【解答】根據(jù)Anditrequires可知動詞之后用賓格作賓語，句意：它要求我們和別人

在一起度過時間.

故選：B.

【點評】解答此類試題時，務必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準確理解句子意思的前提下，結(jié)合

時態(tài)準確作答

17.Sally'shomeisfarfromFunTimesPark,soshewalksthere.()

A.seldomB.usuallyC.often

【分析】薩莉的家離FunTimesPark很遠，因此她很少步行到那里.

【解答】A.本題考查的是頻度副詞的用法.分析所給答案：seldom很少(表示否定意

思)；usually通常；oft6n經(jīng)常.由第一分句可知薩利的家離公園很遠，因此可知答案

是seldom.

故選：A.

【點評】解答本題時，要掌握這幾個表示頻率的副詞的用法和意思.

18.-Heusedtobetheshorteststudentinourclass,didn，the?

-.Hewastallerthanme.()

A.Yes,hedidB.Yes,heused

C.No,hedidn'tD.No,heusednot

【分析】他過去是我們班最矮的學生，是嗎？

不，他不是.他比我高.

【解答】根據(jù)句意他過去是我們班最矮的學生，是嗎？后面說他比我高.應該是不是.

故選：C.

【點評】根據(jù)語境，選擇合適的句子完成本題.

19.Idon'tworrytestsanymoreafterworkinghard.()

A.withB.aboutC.atD.in

【分析】努力學習后我不再擔心考試了.

【解答】答案：B分析句子，結(jié)合選項，推測意思是努力學習后我不再擔心考試了.考

查短語worryabout

故選：B.

【點評】解答這類試題時，務必充分理解上下文的語境和前后文的邏輯關系，找到解題

的依據(jù)，同時正確區(qū)分選項的細微差別，準確作答.

20.Theteacherknowsthemobilephoneyoubroughttoschool

today.（）

A.howhewilldowith

B.whathewilldealwith

C.howtodealwith

D.whattodealwith

【分析】老師知道如何處理你今天帶到學校的手機.

【解答】答案：C

根據(jù)題意：老師知道如何處理你今天帶到學校的手機.可知考查疑問詞加不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，

howtodealwith如何處理，結(jié)合選項，dowith常和what連用，dealwith和how連

用，故選C.

【點評】熟悉賓語從句的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

二.填空題

21.Rubyisafraidtogooutaloneatnight.

Rubyisafraidofgoingoutaloneatnight.

【分析】--魯比害怕晚