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SectionB3a~SelfCheckUnit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!英語(yǔ)?

?回答問(wèn)題(2021·佛山市順德區(qū)一模)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題,要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。TheLanternFestival,whichmarkstheendofSpringFestival,fellonFebruary26thisyear.AsoneofthemostimportanttraditionalChinesefestivals,peopleacrossthecountryhavebeencelebratingthefestivalforyears.Lanternsareabigpartofthefestival.Watchinglanternsisagreatevent.Youseelanternsinanysizesandshapesyoucanimagine,fromanimalstoplantsandflowers.Onelegend(傳說(shuō))saysthatthebrightlanternsshowrespect(尊重)togods.Anothersaysthatpeoplelightlanternstocelebratethedeclining(消退)darknessofwinter.Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalsoforyoungpeople.Atthattime,younggirlswerenotallowedtogooutveryoftenexceptduringcertainfestivals.Solookingatlanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.It’salsoagreattimetoeatyuanxiao,orsweetdumplings.Peopleinthenorthcallthesweetdumplingsyuanxiao.Whileinthesouth,peoplecallthemtangyuan.Itsoundslike“tuanyuan”whichmeans“familytogetherness”inChinese.Sweetdumplingsareusuallyasbigasping-pongballs.Theyhavesweetfillingslikebeanpaste(豆沙)orblacksesame(芝麻).ButpeopleinsomeplacesofChinamakesweetdumplingswithsaltyfillings.Today,youcanalsofindsweetdumplingswithsomeotherfillings,suchaschocolateandfruits.TheChinesepeoplebelieveeatingsweetdumplingsbringshappinessandgoodlucktotheirfamilyinthenewyear.Doyouwanttotryitout?1.WhenwastheLanternFestivalthisyear?

ItwasonFebruary26.

?2.Whichisagreateventforthefestival?

Watchinglanterns./It’stowatchlanterns.

?3.Whomightenjoythefestivalmoreduringtheoldtimes?

Theyoungpeople.

?4.Whydopeopleinthesouthcallsweetdumplingstangyuan?

Becauseitsoundslike“tuanyuan”whichmeans“familytogetherness”inChinese.

?5.Arethereanysaltyfillingsinthesweetdumplings?

Yes,thereare.

?ItwasonFebruary26.Watchinglanterns./It’stowatchlanterns.Theyoungpeople.

Becauseitsoundslike“tuanyuan”whichmeans“familytogetherness”inChinese.

?Yes,thereare.?

?【書(shū)面表達(dá)】請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作。端午節(jié)是中國(guó)重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。每年廣州都舉辦各種主題的龍舟賽。這些活動(dòng)的開(kāi)展不僅弘揚(yáng)了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化,也給人們帶來(lái)了生活的樂(lè)趣。請(qǐng)圍繞

“端午節(jié)”

這一話題寫(xiě)一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括:(1)

敘述你今年是如何度過(guò)端午小長(zhǎng)假的(包括時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、經(jīng)過(guò));(2)

你對(duì)這些活動(dòng)的感悟(活動(dòng)的意義,……);(3)

今后,你將如何弘揚(yáng)祖國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化(經(jīng)常參加有關(guān)傳統(tǒng)文化的活動(dòng),……)。參考詞匯:haveabigdinner吃一頓豐盛的晚餐watchthedragonboatrace看龍舟賽makericedumplings包粽子tellthestoryofQuYuan講屈原的故事作文要求:(1)

不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。(2)

語(yǔ)句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。【句型訓(xùn)練】1.看燈展是元宵節(jié)最有趣的事情之一。(oneof…)

OneofthemostinterestingthingsoftheLanternFestivaliswatchinglanternshows.

?2.參加各種各樣的活動(dòng)不僅有利于我們保持身體健康,而且給我們帶來(lái)很多樂(lè)趣。(notonly…butalso…)

Takingpartinallkindsofactivitiesnotonlyhelpsuskeephealthy,butalsobringsusalotoffun.

?

OneofthemostinterestingthingsoftheLanternFestivaliswatchinglanternshows.

?

Takingpartinallkindsofactivitiesnotonlyhelpsuskeephealthy,butalsobringsusalotoffun.

?3.為了鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極參加體育鍛煉,學(xué)校舉辦了這次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。(inorderto)

Inordertoencouragestudentstotakepartinphysicalexerciseactively,theschoolheldthissportsmeeting.

?4.保護(hù)地球是我們的責(zé)任。(it’sone’sdutyto)

It’sourdutytoprotecttheearth.

?

Inordertoencouragestudentstotakepartinphysicalexerciseactively,theschoolheldthissportsmeeting.

?It’sourdutytoprotecttheearth.

【短文寫(xiě)作】TheDragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinourcountry.

I’llneverforgetthisyear’sDragonBoatFestival.Ihadagoodtimeonvacation.Ididalotofinterestingthings.Ihelpedmymothermakericedumplings.Itwasdifficultbutfun.ThenIhadabigdinnerwithmyfamily.Itwasahappytimetobewithmyfamily.MyparentstoldmethestoryofQuYuan.IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistoryandculture.Oneofthemostexciting

I’llneverforgetthisyear’sDragonBoatFestival.Ihadagoodtimeonvacation.Ididalotofinterestingthings.Ihelpedmymothermakericedumplings.Itwasdifficultbutfun.ThenIhadabigdinnerwithmyfamily.Itwasahappytimetobewithmyfamily.MyparentstoldmethestoryofQuYuan.IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistoryandculture.I’llneverforgetthisyear’sDragonBoatFestival.Ihadagoodtimeonvacation.Ididalotofinterestingthings.Ihelpedmymothermakericedumplings.Itwasdifficultbutfun.ThenIhadabigdinnerwithmyfamily.Itwasahappytimetobewithmyfamily.MyparentstoldmethestoryofQuYuan.Ilearnedalotlofthemostexcitingthingswaswatchingthedragonboatraces.Peopledidtheseactivitiesinordertoletthepeople,oldandyoung,rememberthepoetQuYuan.TheseactivitiesnotonlycarryforwardthetraditionalChineseculture,butalsobringpeoplethejoyoflife.

Inmyopinion,weshouldtakepartinmoreactivitiestocelebratetheChinesetraditionalfestival.FestivalsplayanimportantpartinChineseculture.ItisourdutytorespectthetraditionsandmakeChinesecultureknowntotheworld.

?

Inmyopinion,weshouldtakepartinmoreactivitiestocelebratetheChinesetraditionalfestival.FestivalsplayanimportantpartinChineseculture.ItisourdutytorespectthetraditionsandmakeChinesecultureknowntotheworld.

??

?————基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)————一、

根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.Mr.Brownwenttothetowntovisitsomeofhis

relatives

?(親戚).2.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofChinesetraditional

?festivals.3.Itwascold.Theywentoutoftheroomtoenjoythewarmth

?ofthesun.relativesraditionalarmth4.MoYanisagreatChinesewriterandheisfamousforhis

novels

?(小說(shuō)).5.I’mafraidthattheteacherwillpunish

?mebecauseIdidn’tfinishmyhomework.novelsunish二、完成句子,每空一詞。1.你們自己算出了這道數(shù)學(xué)題。多么聰明的孩子??!You’veworkedoutthemathproblemyourselves.

What

clever?childrenyouare!2.這首歌聽(tīng)起來(lái)很甜美,使我想起美好的童年。Thissongsoundssosweetthatit

reminds

?me

of

?mywonderfulchildhood.3.嫦娥拒絕把它給他,并且一口喝光了它。Chang’e

refused

?

to

?giveittohimanddrankitall.Whatcleverremindsofrefusedto4.繼續(xù)努力,你的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。Keeponworkingandyourdream

will

?

come

?

true

?.5.讓我來(lái)招待你吃頓好飯。Letme

treat

?

you

?

to

?agoodmeal.willcometruetreatyouto————能力提升————三、

語(yǔ)法選擇。OnOctober11of2020,thegovernmentofNanjingdrewupaplantodevelopthelocaleconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì)),theChina

Dailyreported.Itsuggested

1

?extra(額外的)halfdayoffeveryFridayafternoonsothatpeoplecan

2

?moretimeshoppingandtraveling.Nanjingisnotalone.SomecitiesinJiangxi,Zhejiang,HubeiandGansuhaveallsupporteda

3

?weekend.Thisideacameout

4

?theeconomicdownturn(倒退).SincetheoutbreakoftheCOVID-19,thenumberoftouristarrivals

5

?by932million.Thegovernmenthasrealized

6

?importantitistoencouragepeopletotravel.Thenewideabecomesahottopiconthesocialmedia.Manypeoplesaytheyarelookingforwardto

7

?theplanacrossthecountry.AwomannamedZhuTing,whoworksinamedicalcompanyinNanjingquiteagreedwiththisidea.ShesaidtoChina

Dailyiftheweekendwas

8

?thanbefore,wecouldleaveonFridayafternoonandstayinahotelforoneextranight,whichmakesourtripseasiertoplan.

9

?othersfeelitisaproblemtoputtheplanintopractice.ZhangWeiisoneof

10

?.HesaidheneededtoworkovertimeonMondaytomakeupforthelosttimeatwork,andatthesametime,workersmayfacepaycuts,China

Dailyreported.(

B

B.an

C.the(

A

B.cost

C.take(

C

)-days

-days’

-dayBAC(

A

)4.A.becauseof

B.because

C.so(

B

B.hasdropped

C.willdrop(

B

B.how

C.what(

C

)7.A.carryout

B.carriedout

C.carryingout(

B

B.longer

C.thelongest(

C

B.Though

C.But(

C

B.it

C.themABBCBCC四、完形填空。DoyouknowBlackFriday?YouprobablyknowaboutSinglesDay(Nov.11th)inChina,whenpeople

1

?upverylateatnighttoshoponline.Thingsbecomecheaper,sotheycan

2

?alotofmoney.Well,theUShassomethinglikethatcalledBlackFriday.BlackFridayisthe

3

?afterThanksgiving.It’sthestartoftheholidayshoppingseasonandmostpeopledon’thavetogotoworkthat

4

?.SopeoplestarttothinkaboutwhatgiftstheywanttobuyforChristmas.BlackFridaycomesfrom

5

?sales.Alongtimeago,shopsusedink(墨水)torecordalltheirsales.Whentherewasalotofblackinkonthepage,thatmeanttheproductssoldalot.UnlikeSinglesDaythatisusuallyforonlineshopping,alotofshoppingonBlackFridayisdoneatrealstores.Shopperslookfordeals,especiallyon

6

?liketelevisions,computersandvideogames.Thesethingsusuallyhave

7

?prices,butonthisday,youcanbuythematverylowsaleprices.Sopeoplesometimesfightoverthesethings.Somepeoplewaitinlinefor

8

?fromthedaytimetothemidnightwhenstoresfinallyopen.Butrecentlyafewstoreshavebeenstartingsaleseven

9

?onThanksgivingDay.Storesdothistohopefullygetmore

10

?.Theyalsohopetogetmoredealsinthecompetition.(

B

B.stay

C.warm

D.get(

D

)2.A.spend

B.waste

C.make

D.save(

B

)3.A.Monday

B.Friday

C.Saturday

D.Sunday(

A

B.week

C.month

D.year(

B

)5.A.forgetting

B.recordingC.imagining

D.considering(

B

)6.A.clothes

B.electronics

C.pictures

D.tickets(

A

B.large

C.small

D.low(

D

)8.A.nights

B.seconds

C.minutes

D.hours(

A

)9.A.earlier

B.later

C.faster

D.harder(

C

)10.A.shops

B.prices

C.customers

D.thingsBDBABBADAC五、短文填空。請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。so

the

parent

as

grow

shape

by

two

reason

but

they

wayInChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney(零花錢(qián)).1.

But

?inWesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneyby2.

themselves

?.Theymakemoneyinmanydifferent3.

ways

?.Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsell4.

the

?fruitsoftheirowntreestoothers.Kidsmayalsohelptheir5.

parents

?dohouseworktomakemoney.Whentheyreachsixteen,theycanmakemoney6.

by

?sendingnewspapersorworkinginfastfoodrestaurantsduringholidays.ButthemselveswaystheparentsbyTherearemanyadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))ofmakingpocketmoneybykidsthemselves.First,theylearnthevalueofmoneybyworkinghard,andthentheywillnotwasteany.7.

Second

?,theylearntousemoneytobuythingstheyneedorwant,such8.

as

?books,pencils,movieticketsandevenclothestheylike.Third,makingpocketmoneyishelpfulforchildrenwhenthey9.

grow

?up.Theycanlearnhowtodealwithmoney.Thosearethe10.

reasons

?forparentstoencouragetheirkidstomakepocketmoney.Secondasgrowreasons?

?賓語(yǔ)從句(一)和感嘆句1.賓語(yǔ)從句:在復(fù)合句中,用來(lái)充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)的句子叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。Iknowthatheisagoodboy.我知道他是一個(gè)好男孩。(1)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序:陳述句語(yǔ)序結(jié)構(gòu):主句+連接詞+從句主語(yǔ)+從句謂語(yǔ)+其他成分Shesaidthatshewasadoctor.她說(shuō)她是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。①當(dāng)從句是陳述句時(shí),用that作連接詞。Shesays,“Heismyson.”她說(shuō):“他是我的兒子?!薄鶶hesays(that)heisherson.她說(shuō)他是她的兒子。②當(dāng)從句是一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí),用if或whether作連接詞(在口語(yǔ)中常用if)。Doyouknow?WasheborninBeijing?你知道嗎?他是在北京出生的嗎?→Doyouknowif/whetherhewasborninBeijing?你知道他是否出生在北京嗎?③當(dāng)從句是選擇疑問(wèn)句時(shí),只用whether作連接詞?!癢assheborninBeijingornot?”heasked.他問(wèn):“她是不是在北京出生的呢?”→HeaskedwhethershewasborninBeijingornot.他問(wèn)她是否出生在北京。(2)主句與賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)則:①當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí),從句可用任何所需要的時(shí)態(tài)。Weallwanttoknowifshewilltakepartinthecompetitionnextweek.我們所有人都想知道她是否會(huì)參加下個(gè)星期的比賽。②當(dāng)主句是過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí),從句必須用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)。Ididn’tknowifhewouldcomebackthenextday.我不知道他第二天是否會(huì)回來(lái)。③從句如果表示客觀真理、客觀事實(shí)時(shí),無(wú)論主句使用什么時(shí)態(tài),從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Theteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.老師告訴我們地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。2.感嘆句(1)How+形容詞/副詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!Howcoldthedayis!

天氣多冷?。owquicklyheruns!

他跑得多么快?。。?)What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!Whatbeautifulflowers!

多么漂亮的花兒?。hatbadweather(itis)!

天氣多么糟糕?。。?)Wha

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