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Lesson40What’sPaul’sHobbyUnit7EnjoyYourHobbyLanguagegoalsBytheendoftheclass,thestudentswillbeabletoRememberthenewwordsandphrases,masterthemeaningoftext.Expressone’shobbyinEnglishcorrectly.Getthemainideasfromthetextaccordingtodifferentreadingaims.Languagegoalslaunchadultbreaklandchallenging/l??nt?//??d?lt//bre?k//l?nd//?t??l?nd???/v.發(fā)射,使……運(yùn)動(dòng),送上軌道n.
成年人v.
弄壞;損壞(broke/broken)
n.間歇;休息;間斷v.
登陸,降落
n.陸地,土地adj.
挑戰(zhàn)性的,考驗(yàn)?zāi)芰Φ?.breakv.
弄壞,損壞,折斷(broke/broken)
n.間歇;休息;間斷breakinto破門而入breakdown機(jī)器出故障breakoff突然中斷haveabreak休息一下broken,也可做形容詞,破損的2.landv.登陸;降落n.陸地;土地e.g.Welandedontheisland.我們登上了那個(gè)島嶼。辨析land,ground與earthland常指飛機(jī)或輪船著陸或??康摹瓣懙亍?,landon著陸,登陸;onland在陸地上也可指供耕耘的“土地”等。ground著重指室外的“地面”或“運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)地”。earth作“地面”講時(shí),與sky相對(duì)。WhatishedoingLeadin·HaveyoueverbuiltamodelWhatwasit·HaveyoueverjoinedaclubThinkaboutit.MynameisPaul.What’smyhobbyIt’smodelrockets!Ihavetenrockets.Ibuiltoneofthemmyself.It’smadeofwoodandcardboard.Igluedittogether,andthenIpaintedit.WhatdoIdowithmyrocketsIlaunchthem!Ibegantolaunchrocketstwoyearsago.oneself=byoneself=onone’sown靠某人自己oneof...做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)或代詞賓格oneof+the/形物/名詞所有格+形容詞最高級(jí)+名復(fù)
最...之一3.bemadeof...由……制成……bemadeof表示“由……制成”,一般能夠看出原材料,發(fā)生的是物理變化。bemadefrom表示“由……制成”,一般看不出原材料,發(fā)生的是化學(xué)變化。bemadein表示“在……制造”,指的是產(chǎn)地。bemadeinto表示“被制成……”,后接成品
。
bemadebybemadeupofmakeAintoB 由……制造(后面跟執(zhí)行者)由……組成(后接各個(gè)部分)把A制成Be.g.那把椅子是由木頭做成的。Thechairismadeofwood.e.g.紙是由木頭制成的。Paperismadefromwood.e.g.他的汽車是在中國(guó)制造的。HiscarismadeinChina.e.g.電燈泡是由愛(ài)迪生制造的。ThebulbwasmadebyEdison.e.g.木頭被制成了桌子。Woodismadeintotables.e.g.單詞由字母組成。Wordsaremadeupofletters.4.dowith處理;處置dowith通常與疑問(wèn)詞what連用;dealwith的含義與之相同,但通常與疑問(wèn)詞how連用。
Idon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem.Idon’tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem.
我不知道怎樣處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題
Lastyear,Ijoinedarocketclubinmycity.Ithasaboutfortymembers.Someofthemembersareyounglikeme,butmostofthemembersareadults.Wemeeteverymonth.Sometimes,wehavecompetitions.Everyonelaunchestheirrockets.Thehighestrocketwins.Wealsogiveprizesforthebest-builtrockets.join+團(tuán)體,組織,人joinin=takepartin+活動(dòng)joinsbin(doing)sth加入某人做某事5.
giveprizesfor…(物)為……而頒獎(jiǎng);giveprizestosb.給某人頒獎(jiǎng)。
Theygiveprizesfortheboy’smodelcars.他們?yōu)檫@個(gè)男孩的汽車模型頒發(fā)了獎(jiǎng)品。TheteachergaveprizestoDanny.老師給丹尼頒發(fā)了獎(jiǎng)品。
Ilaunchmostofmyrocketsseventotentimes.ThenIloseorbreakthem.Ilostoneofmyrocketstwoweeksago.Itwenttoohigh:499metres.Ilauncheditinafield,butitlandedinsometrees.MydadandIlookedforitforthreedays.Ihatetolosearocket!Ikeepmybrokenrockets.Ihaveacollectionoftheminmybedroom.
Ilikemyhobbybecauseit’sexcitingandchallenging.
Itisalotoffuntobuildandlaunchrockets.Thisrocketisaboutonemetretall.Ialsohavea1.8-metre-tallrocket!Manypeopleliketobuildmodels.Modeltrainsarefuntobuildandplaywith!6.a1.8--metre--tallrocket一個(gè)1.8米高的火箭“1.8--metre--tall”是復(fù)合形容詞,由“數(shù)字+單位名詞+形容詞”構(gòu)成,放在被修飾的名詞前作定語(yǔ),單位名詞用單數(shù)。e.g.a5--year--oldboy一個(gè)5歲的小男孩a20--metre--tallbuilding一座20米高的建筑物
2)Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.beginlaunchbreakmakecollectionland1.Susanlovesherredskirtbecauseitwasagiftfromhergrandma,anditis________ofsilk.2.WhenMr.Blackcameintotheclassroom,thestudentsgatheredaroundhimand________toaskhimquestions.3.“That'sonesmallstepforman,onegiantleapformadebeganLet’sDoIt!Listenandread1.Paul'shobbyismodelrockets.(
)2.Paulbuiltarocketbyhimself.It'smadeofwoodandpaper.(
)3.Paullikeshishobbybecauseit'sexciting,andmodelrocketsareeasytomake.(
)4.Themembersoftherocketclubmeeteveryweek.(
)5.Paullauncheshisrocketsseveraltimes,andthenhecollectsthebrokenonesinhisbedroom.(
)TTFFFReadthelessonagainandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).mankind,”NeilArmstrongsaid.InJuly1969,he________onthemoonandbecamethefirstpersontowalkonthemoon.4.WhenChinasuccessfully__________itsShenzhouⅨ
at6:37p.m.onJune16,2012,everyonewasexcited.5.Ihatetobelate,butmybikewas________.6.Everyoneinourclubhasbusylives.Butwestilltrytogettogetheronweekendsandshareour____________.landedbrokenlaunchedcollectionsbeginlaunchbreakmakecollectionlandLanguagepoints3)Writeashortpassageaboutyourhobbyoryourfuturehobby.
Tasktips:HowdoyoulikeitWhendid/willyoustartitDoyouknowanyfriendsthathavethesamehobbyasyouArethereanystoriesaboutyourhobby?LanguagepointsMyhobbyiscollectingstones.I'minterestedincollectingallkindsofstrangestones.IbegantocollectstoneswhenIwaseightyearsold.MyfriendJennyalsolovescollectingstones.Ioftentradestoneswithher.Ilovemyhobby.It'sveryinteresting.ExampleExercises一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞1.Dear,you'reeighteen.Youarean__________(成年人)now.2.—Who________(損壞)thewindowoftheclassroom,LiMing—Lindadid.3.Thecountry__________(發(fā)射)acommunicationsatellitelastyear.4.Theelephantisthebiggestanimalon__________(陸地).二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Youarenever__________youngtostartdoingthings.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite2.Didyouenjoy__________intheparkyesterday,boysandgirlsA.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselvesadultbrokelaunchedlandCDExercises3.Thestoryis__________andweare__________init.A.interestinginterestingB.interested;interestedC.interestedinterestingD.interesting;interested4.—WatchingTVtoomuch__________badforyoureyes.—OK.I’llgotobedrightaway.A.isB.areC.was5.Howabout__________theradioA.listeningB.listeningtoC.listentoDABExercises三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1.你將怎樣處理這些畫呢?Whatwillyou____________________
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