2021-2022學年新教材高中英語模塊素養(yǎng)檢測含解析新人教版選擇性必修第一冊

模塊素養(yǎng)檢測（Units1?5）

（時間：120分鐘滿分：150分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題L5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳

選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅

讀一遍。

Text1

W:It'snearly7.Ifyouwanttocatchthe8o'clocktrain,you'dbettergonow.

M:Don'tworry.F11drivetothestation.

W:Inthatcase,letmegowithyouandyoudropmeoffatthecitycentre.①I'

11gotothesquaremarket.

1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.

C.Goshopping.

答案：C

Text2

M:I'mthinkingaboutmovingoutofmyplace.

W:Howcome?Isitfarfromyourworkplace?

M:No.Withthreekidsgrowingupandreachingschoolage,4myhouseistoosmall.

2.Whydoesthemanwanttomove?

A.Tobenearhisoffice.

B.Toliveinabiggerhouse.

C.Togotoagoodschool.

答案：B

Text3

M:It'sverycoldinhere.I'mgoingtoturntheheaterontowarmthisplace

upalittle.

W:WhydoyouthinkI'mdrinkinghotchocolate?Here,takethisblanket.The

heaterisn'tworkingrightnow.

3.Whatwillthemanprobablydotostaywarm?

A.Useablanket.

B.Turnontheheater.

C.Drinksomehotchocolate.

答案：A

Text4

W:Englishisaneasylanguagetolearn.Don'tyouthinkso,④Darning?

M:④I'mafraidit'sdifficultforme,Susan.Butmybrotherisgoodatit.

4.WhohasdifficultyinlearningEnglish?

A.Susan.B.Darning.C.Darning,sbrother.

答案：B

Text5

W:Whendidtheplanearrive?

M:Ataquarterpasteleven.

W:?Doyouthinkyou'11recognizeJoewhenyouseehim?

M:Idon'tknow.Ihaven'tseenhimsincehewas7.Timeflies.Now9yearshave

passed.Mynephewmusthavechangedalot.

5.Whatarethetwospeakersdoingnow?

A.Waitingforsomeoneattheairport.

B.Talkingabouttheirplan.

C.Bookingticketsfortheirtrip.

答案：A

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選

項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完

后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

Text6

M:Wow!Niceplace!I'veneverbeentothispartoftownbefore.

W:Thanks.⑥Thisarea'scalledtheEastEnd.Itisntverycentral,butIchose

itbecauseIcouldaffordmorespacehere.

M:Yeah,cyouhaveawholeextraroom!

W:Iknow!Iuseitforwork.

M:Ithoughtyouworkedinanofficedowntown.

W:Mycompanyletsmeworkonedayaweekfromhome.

M:Lucky!You'vegotagreatbossandagreatapartment.Fmsohappyforyou!

Let'scelebrate!⑦Letmetakeyoutodinner.

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inanofficedowntown.

B.Inanapartmentdowntown.

C.InanapartmentintheEastEnd.

答案：C

7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonow?

A.Gettowork.

B.Gotoarestaurant.

C.Visitthewoman,scompany.

答案：B

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

Text7

M:Hey,Helen!⑼HowaboutyourinterviewforCambridge?

W:Mm,notbad.TheyaresatisfiedwithmyacademicrecordsinScience.

M:Iknowyoucanconquertheteachers.

W:Thankyou,Mike.Um,wheredoyouwanttostudy?

M:India.

W:WhyinIndia?YouwanttomajorinBuddhism?

M:No.’Iwanttobeacomputerprogrammer.SoI'veappliedtotheIndianInstitute

ofTechnology,whichisoneofthebestuniversitiesforITlearners.

w：Yeah!That?syourbestchoice.Hopeyoucanmakeit.

M:Thankyou.

8.Wheredoesthewomanwanttostudy?

A.IntheUniversityofCambridge.

B.IntheUniversityofOxford.

C.IntheIndianInstituteofTechnology.

答案：A

9.Whichsubjectdoesthemanwanttomajorin?

A.Art.B.Buddhism.C.Programming.

答案：C

聽第8段材料，回答第10?12題。

Text8

W:Hello,mayIspeaktoMrSmith,please?

M:Speaking.Who'scalling?MayIask?

W:ThisistheJobCenter.WehavereceivedyourE-mai1andthereisaposition

whichwethinkfityouwell.°Alabassistantiswantedinamiddleschool.

M:Canyoutellmemoreaboutthejob?

W:Well,alabassistantiswantedinacollege.It'sthekindofjobyouwould

liketodo,@asismentionedinyourE-mail.

M:Yes,Ididputthatinmyletter.

W:Yes.Theyalsoneedsomeonewhoknowshowtomaintaintheequipment.Sowethink

youarejusttherightpersonforthejob.

M:Whataboutthepayandworkhours?

W:Iamcomingtothat.Thepaytheyhaveofferedissatisfactory,butthework

hoursareabitchangeable.Sometimesearlyinthemorning,sometimeslateinthe

afternoon.

M:Well,Iaminterestedinthat.MayIhavesomemoredetailssothatIcantalk

itoverwithmywife?

W:Whydon'tyoucomeoverhereat10a.m.tomorrow?

M:OK,?seeyoutomorrowthen.Bye!

10.WhydidthewomancallMrSmith?

A.Torecommendajob.

B.Tomaintaintheequipment.

C.Toworkasalabassistant.

答案：A

11.HowdidtheJobCentergettoknowSmith?

A.Smithcalledthecenter.

B.Smithe-mailedthecenter.

C.Smithwenttothecenterbefore.

答案：B

12.Whenwillthemangotothecenterfordetailsaboutthejob?

A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Thismorning.

C.Tomorrowafternoon.

答案：A

聽第9段材料，回答第13?16題。

Text9

M:用ello,Jane.ThisisPeterspeaking.

W:Hi,howareyou?

M:Fine.AndFvegotsomegreatnewsforyou.

W:Really?What'sitabout?

M:Irememberyouareinterestedinwatchinggolfgames.TheHoustonOpenwillbe

runningfromMay26toMay30.I'msureyouwillbegladtowatchthegame.

W:Oh,that'sgreat.Butjustamoment,letmecheck.Ah...Itisapity

thatIcan'tmakeit.嗎willbeonbusinessinChinafromMay25toJune2.

M:Well,?I'msorryyouhavetobeawayonbusinessthen.Letmesee.Another

game,theUSOpenwillberunningfromJuly15toJuly18.Howaboutthat?

W:That'sgreat.Iwillbeonmyholidaythen.?Itwouldbewonderfulifwecould

watchthegametogether.

13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Onthephone.

B.AtPeter'shome.

C.Inagym.

答案：A

14.WhywillthewomanmisstheHoustonOpen?

A.Shewillbehavingherholiday.

B.Shewillstayathome.

C.Shewillbeonbusinessabroad.

答案：C

15.WhenistheUSOpenrunning?

A.FromMay26toMay30.

B.FromMay25toJune2.

C.FromJuly15toJuly18.

答案：C

16.Whatwouldbewonderfulforthespeakers?

A.Beingonavacation.

B.Watchingthegametogether.

C.GoingtotheUS.

答案：B

聽第10段材料，回答第17?20題。

Text10

OneSundaymorning,Iwasdreamingofbeingaskedtotheofficebythebosswhen

Iwaswokenupbyaphonecall.@Itwasfromataxidriver.Hetoldmehehadmy

friend'scellphone.Myfriend,Mike,hadleftitinthetaxithenightbefore.

Thedrivercalledmeaccordingtothecallrecords.

Itwasarainingmorning.Fortaxidriversinthisbigcityitwasabigtime.

@Itoldhimtherewasataxicentrenotfarawayfrommyhome.Hecouldtakeitthere.

ThenIquicklyjumpedoutofbedandgotdressed.(WhenIwalkedthereinhalfan

hour,thedriverhadgoneaway.Hedidn'tleaveanythingexceptforthecellphone.

Iwasveryhappyformyfriend.Hemovedtothiscityafewdaysago,soIdidn'

tgettimetovisithimandthereforedidn'tknowwherehewasliving.Ie-mailed

myfriendtellinghimIhadhisphone.Myfriendwasveryexcitedtogetbackhis

cellphone.曲esaidhewouldwriteitonhisblogtosearchforthewarm-hearted

driver.

17.WhocalledMike'sfriendonaSundaymorning?

A.Mike.B.Ataxidriver.C.Hisboss.

答案：B

18.Howdidthetaxidriverdeliverthecellphone?

A.HemailedittoMike.

B.HehandedittoMike'sfriend.

C.Heleftitinthetaxicentre.

答案：C

19.HowdidMike'sfriendgettothetaxicentre?

A.Hegotthereonfoot.

B.Hetookataxi.

C.Hedrovethere.

答案：A

20.WhatwouldMikedoaftergettingthecellphoneback?

A.Searchforthedriverinthetaxicentre.

B.Contributetoanewspaperinsearchofthedriver.

C.Searchforthedriverbypostingablog.

答案：c

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Whattodoifyoufindasick,injuredorabandonedwildanimal?

Generaltips

Don'tremoveananimalfromitsnaturalhabitat(theanimalmaynotneedassistance,

andyoucoulddomoreharmthangood).

Checktheanimalperiodicallyfor24-48hours.

Keepyourdistance.

Younganimals/babies

Ifyoufindanabandonedyounganimal,separatedfromadultsorleftonitsown

一keepcatsanddogsawayandlimitnoise.

Anadultmaynotreturnifitisnoisyorifpeoplearecloseby.

Gethelpforawildanimal

InOntario,wildliferehabilitators(復健員)areauthorizedbytheMinistryof

NaturalResourcesandForestrytoprovidetemporarycaretosick,injuredand

abandonedwildlifesoitcanbereturnedtothewild.Rehabilitatorscommit

significanttimeandresources,andmanyseekdonationstoassistwiththeirwork.

Everyeffortismadebywildliferehabilitatorstoensurewildlifeintheircare

donotbecometame(馴月艮).

Findawildliferehabilitator

Togethelpforasick,injuredorabandonedanimal,youcancontact:

?anauthorizedwildliferehabilitator

,yourlocalMinistryofNaturalResourcesandForestrydistrictoffice

Healthrisks

Ifyoucomeacrosssickordiseasedwildlifeandyoususpectthereisapublic

healthrisk(suchasWestNilevirus),contactyourregionalorlocalhealthunits

immediately:OntarioPublicHealthUnits.

Publicsafety

Iftheanimalisaliveandthereisapublicsafetyissue,contactyourlocal

policedepartment.

【語篇概述】本文是一篇應用文，文章介紹了對生病、受傷或者被遺棄的野生動物的救助方

法，包括：一般方法、幼崽的救助方法、找到動物康復師幫忙、注意公共安全等。

21.Whichisthegeneralsolutionifyoufindanabandonedanimal?

A.Leaveitwhereitisandobserveit.

B.Removeitfromitsnaturalhabitat.

C.Staywithitandcareforit.

D.Pretendnottohaveseenit.

【解析】選Ao細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Generaltips部分提至！J“Don'tremoveananimalfromits

naturalhabitat”可知不要把動物從它的棲息地抱走，同時根據(jù)"Checktheanimal

periodicallyfor24148hours.”可知要在24―48小時內查看動物的情況，即觀察動物

的狀態(tài)。故選A。

22.Wildliferehabilitatorsaredevotedto.

A.providingconstantcaretowildlife

B.makingwildanimalswell-tamed

C.releasingwildlifebacktothewild

D.donatinglargesumstocharity

【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Gethelpforawildanimal部分提至!J"providetemporary

caretosick,injuredandabandonedwildlifesoitcanbereturnedtothewild”

可知復健員對被救治的動物提供暫時的照顧，使動物能最終回到野外。故選C。

23.Whowillyoucontactifyoufindawildanimalattheriskofpublichealthin

Ontario?

A.OntarioPublicHealthUnits.

B.Anauthorizedwildliferehabilitator.

C.Thelocalpolicedepartment.

D.TheMinistryofNaturalResourcesandForestrydistrictoffice.

【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Healthrisks部分提到“Ifyoucomeacrosssickordiseased

wildlifeandyoususpectthereisapublichealthrisk...OntarioPublicHealth

Units”可知在發(fā)現(xiàn)生病或殘疾的野生動物可能會對公共健康造成風險時，就可以聯(lián)系

OntarioPublicHealthUnitso故選A。

B

Wedon'tknowhowdifferentourfuturewillbeinthefuture.Wecanonlytry

toimagineit.

Atfirstwethinkabouthumanrelationship.Intheyear2050,wewillusecomputers

almosteveryday.WewillbemakingnewfriendsthroughtheInternet一evenourhusbands

orwiveswillbemetinthisway.Itwillbemuchfasterandeasierforus.Onthe

otherhand,ourrelationshipswithpeoplewon'tbeasimportantastheyaretoday一we

willfeelalittlelonely.

Computerswillalsohelpusinmanyotheractivitiesin2050.Forexample,they

willbeusedbythechildrenatschooltomaketheirlearningeasier.Inaddition,

therewillbemuchmoreothermachineswhichwillplayasimilarroleascomputers,

likerobotswhichwilldothehouseworkforus.

Spendingholidayswillalsobecompletelydifferent.Travellingtootherplanets

ortothemoonwillbeavailableforeveryone.Meansoftransportwill,ofcourse,

change,too.Wewillbeusingsolar-poweredcars,whichwillbemuchmore

environmentallyfriendly.

Wecouldexpectthatthefastertechnologicalprogresswouldleadtoamore

pollutedenvironment.Butitisn'ttrue.Wewillpaymoreattentiontoprotecting

theenvironment.And,scientistswillprobablyfindcuresformanydangerousdiseases,

likecancerorAIDS.Therefore,oursurroundingsaswellashealthwillbeinbetter

condition.

Althoughwecan'tpredicttheexactchangeswhichwillbemadeintheworld,

weoftenthinkaboutthem.Weworryaboutourandourchildren,sfuture;wehave

expectations,hopesaswellasfears.ButIthinkweshouldberathersanguineabout

ourfuture.Weshouldbehappyandbelievegoodthingswillhappen.

【語篇概述】本文是一篇說明文，2050年的生活將是什么樣的呢？本文從幾個方面進行了想

象。

24.Whywillpeopleprobablyfeelalittlelonelyin2050?

A.Becausethenumberofpeoplewillbecomemuchsmaller.

B.Becausetherewillbelessface-to-facecommunication.

C.Becausepeoplewon'tlikemakingfriendswitheachother.

D.Becausepeoplewon'tcommunicatewitheachothermuchoften.

【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的內容可知，在2050年，人們主要通過電腦進行交

流，而很少進行面對面的交流，人與人之間的關系也就淡薄了，因此那時的人們會感到有點

孤獨。

25.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.thatcomputerswilldoallthethingsforhumanbeings

B.howpeoplewillusecomputerstocommunicatewitheachother

C.thatmachineslikecomputersandrobotswillhelppeoplealot

D.howpeoplewilluserobotstodothehousework

【解析】選c。段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段的內容可知，計算機和機器人等機器會給人類帶來很

大的幫助，故選C。

26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwillhappenin2050?

A.Therelationshipbetweenpeoplewillbemoreimportantthantoday.

B.Thewayofspendingholidayswillbethesameasthatoftoday.

C.Itwon'tbedifficultforpeopletotraveltootherplanets.

D.Ourenvironmentwillbemuchmorepollutedwithagrowingnumberofcars.

【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的Travellingtootherplanetsortothemoon

willbeavailableforeveryone.”可知C項正確。

27.Theunderlinedword“sanguine“inthelastparagraphmostprobably

means"”.

A.disappointedB.surprised

C.curiousD.optimistic

【解析】選D。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話可以猜測出作者認為我們對未來應該持積極

樂觀的態(tài)度，故選D。

C

（2021?衡水高二檢測）

ChinawillgivethegreenlighttoInternetmedicalservicesconductedbymedical

institutionsaspartofabroaderpushtopromoteInternetPlusHealthcare,which

wasdecidedataStateCouncilexecutivemeetingchairedbyPremierLiKeqiang.

Medicalinstitutionswillbeallowedtoprovideonlinediagnosticservicesfor

somecommonandchronicdiseasesinpatients'follow-upvisitstotheirdoctors.

Thetop-levelhospitalswillbeencouragedtoprovideonlineservices,including

consultations（會診），reservationsandtestresultinquiries.

AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddle-incomecountries,thedemandforhealth

serviceshasincreasedaccordingly.InternetPlusHealthcarecanhelpreducethe

problemofinaccessibleandexpensivepublichealthservicesthathavelongbeena

bigconcernforthegeneralpublic.

Onedecisioncomingoutofthemeetingsaystheintelligentreviewforhealth

insurancewillbeappliedandtheone-stopsettlementwillbeadvanced.Thereal-time

sharingofprescriptionanddrugretailsaleswillbeexploredaswell.

“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasuresoncethedecisionsare

made,“Lisaid,“Inrecentyears,top-levelhospitalsinmajorcitieshaveseen

steadyincreasesinthenumberofpatients.Medicalbillshavebecomeaheavyburden

onfamiliesandhigh-endmedicalresourcesstillfallshortofmeetingthegrowing

demandofthepublic.”

Tosolvetheproblem,atwo-pronged（雙管齊下的）approachmustbetaken.One

istoestablishmedicalpartnershipstostrengthenthecooperationbetweenmajor

hospitalsandcommunityclinics.TheotheristobringforwardInternetPlus

Healthcaretopromotethesharingofqualitymedicalresources.

Thegovernmentwillseetoitthatlong-distancehealthcareservicescoverall

county-levelhospitals.Somoreeffortswillbemadetoensurethathigh-speed

broadbandnetworkwillbeextendedtocovermedicalinstitutionsinurbanandrural

areas.DedicatedInternetaccessserviceswillbesetuptomeettheneedsfor

long-distancehealthcareservices.

【語篇概述】這是一篇新聞報道，主要講述了中國政府將開展綠色互聯(lián)網(wǎng)醫(yī)療服務。

28.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingserviceswon'tbeenjoyedbya

patientonline?

A.Receivingamedicaloperation.

B.Askingdoctorsforadviceafterthetest.

C.Severaldoctors,discussionaboutthedisease.

D.Makinganappointmentwithadoctorinadvance.

【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Thetop-levelhospitalswillbeencouragedto

provideonlineservices,includingconsultations,reservationsandtestresult

inquiries.可知，高級醫(yī)院被鼓勵提供包括會診、預約掛號和檢查結果咨詢的在線服務。

沒有提到醫(yī)療手術。

29.WhyisthedemandforhealthservicesincreasinginChina?

A.Theexpenseofmedicalcare.

B.Therecognitionofhealthinsurance.

C.Theimprovementofpeopleslifequality.

D.Theinconvenienceofhospitalequipment.

【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddle-incomecountries,

thedemandforhealthserviceshasincreasedaccordingly.可知，隨著中國進入中等

收入國家的行列，對健康服務的需求也隨之增加，中國人民生活水平的提高是健康服務需

求增加的原因，因此正確答案選Co

30.WhatdoesLimeanbysaying“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthe

measures..."?

A.Thebillsareimpossibletoafford.

B.Thesituationsareurgenttoimprove.

C.Themeasuresareperfectlyworkedout.

D.Thehospitalsareunwillingtoadmitpatients.

【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知，公共健康服務一直是公眾關注的焦點，同時

第五段講到醫(yī)療費用已成了家庭的沉重負擔，高端醫(yī)療資源無法滿足公眾日益增長的需要。

由此可以推斷，目前醫(yī)療資源不足等問題日益嚴重和緊迫，所以中國政府必須抓緊時間采

取措施解決此問題。

31.Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ModernHospitals

B.OnlineHealthcareonItsWay

C.NoMoreBurdenforGeneralPeople

D.WideApplicationsofInternetService

【解析】選Bo標題歸納題。根據(jù)文章開頭ChinawillgivethegreenlighttoInternet

medicalservicesconductedbymedicalinstitutionsaspartofabroaderpushtopromote

InternetPlusHealthcare以及全文內容可知，本文主要講述中國政府推行網(wǎng)上醫(yī)療服務的

消息。

D

Organicfoodisnohealthierthanordinaryfood,alargeindependentreviewhas

concluded.Morethan50studieswereincludedinthereview.Thereislittledifference

innutritionalvalueandnoevidenceofanyextrahealthbenefitsfromeatingorganic

produce,UKresearchersfound.

TheFoodStandardsAgency（FSA）whocommissioned（委托）thereportsaidthe

findingswouldhelppeoplemakeaninformedchoice”.ButtheSoilAssociation

criticizedthestudyandcalledforbetterresearch.

ResearchersfromtheLondonSchoolofHygieneandTropicalMedicinelookedat

alltheevidenceonnutritionandhealthbenefitsfromthepast50years.Amongthe

55of162studiesthatwereincludedinthefinalanalysis,therewereasmallnumber

ofdifferencesinnutritionbetweenorganicandordinarilyproducedfoodbutnotlarge

enoughtobeofanypublichealthrelevance,saidthestudyleaderDrAlanDangour.

Overallthereportfoundnodifferencesinmostnutrientsinorganicallyor

ordinarilygrowncrops,includinginvitaminC,calciumandiron.Thesamewastrue

forstudieslookingatmeat,dairyandeggs.Differencesthatwerediscovered,for

exampleinlevelsofnitrogen（氮）andphosphorus（磷），weremostlikelytobedue

todifferencesinfertilizeruseandripenessatharvestandwereunlikelytoprovide

anyhealthbenefit,thereportconcluded.

GillFine,aFSAdirector,said,“Thisstudydoesnotmeanthatpeopleshould

noteatorganicfood.Whatitshowsisthatthereislittle,ifany,nutritional

differencebetweenorganicandordinaryfoodandthatthereisnoevidenceof

additionalhealthbenefitsfromeatingorganicfood."SheaddedthattheFSAwas

neitherpronorantiorganicfoodandrecognizedthereweremanyreasonswhypeople

chosetoeatorganicfood,includinganimalwelfareorenvironmentalconcerns.

DrDangoursaid,“Ourreviewindicatesthatthereiscurrentlynoevidenceto

supporttheselectionoforganicallyoverordinarilyproducedfoodonthebasisof

nutritionalsuperiority（優(yōu)勢）.“Headdedthatbetterqualitystudieswereneeded.

PeterMelchett,apolicydirector,saidtheyweredisappointedwiththe

conclusions."Thereviewrejectedalmostalloftheexistingstudiesofcomparisons

betweenorganicandnon-organicnutritionaldifferences.Withoutlarge-scale,

longitudinalresearch（縱向研究），itisdifficulttocometofar-reachingclear

conclusionsonthis,whichwasacknowledgedbytheauthorsoftheFSAreview.Also,

thereisnotsufficient（充分的）researchonthelong-termeffectsofpesticides（殺

蟲齊！J）onhumanhealth,“headded.

【語篇概述】本文是夾敘夾議文。一項研究表明，有機食品和普通食品之間的營養(yǎng)差異很小，

也沒有證據(jù)表明食用有機食品對健康有額外的好處。

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheindependentreview?

A.Organicfoodisricherincalciumandiron.

B.Organicfooddevelopsfromnon-organicfood.

C.Ordinaryfoodisnothealthierthanorganicfood.

D.Nutrientsinorganicandordinaryfoodarealmostthesame.

【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。由第一段可知，有機食品并不比普通食品健康，它們的營養(yǎng)價值

沒有多大區(qū)別，也沒有證據(jù)顯示吃有機食品能在健康上獲得額外的好處。

33.DrAlanDangoursharedGillFine'sopinionthat.

A.organicfoodwasn'tsuperiortoordinaryfood

B.betterqualitystudieswereneededinfuture

C.peoplebenefitedmorefromorganicfoodthanordinaryfood

D.peopleneedn,tchoosetoeatorganicfood

【解析】選A。推理判斷題。首先注意第三段中DrAlanDangour和第六段中DrDangour是

同一個人；該文第三至六段是正方觀點uOrganicfoodisnothealthierthanordinary

food";第七段是反方觀點。

34.Itismostlikelythatthedifferencesbetweenorganicandordinaryfoodliein

A.differentwaystoproduceit

B.differencesinfertilizeruseandripenessatharvest

C.differentconditionsoffields

D.differencesintemperatureandwater

【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。由第四段的^Differences...weremostlikelytobedueto

differencesinfertilizeruseandripenessatharvest...”可矢口選B項。

35.PeterMelchettwasdisappointedwiththeconclusionsmainlybecause.

A.theresearchersignoredtheinfluenceofpesticides

B.theconclusionsaredifferentfromthepreviousstudies

C.theresearchersdidn'tadoptscientificresearchmethods

D.theconclusionswithoutlong-termandlarge-scaleresearchareuntrustworthy

【解析】選D?推理判斷題。從最后一段最后兩句可知，PeterMelchett認為沒有經(jīng)過大規(guī)

模的、長期的縱向研究得出的結論是草率武斷的，并不可信，所以是令人失望的。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多

余選項。

Bodylanguageprovidesalotofinformationonwhatotherpeoplearethinking.

Researchhasshownthat55%ofcommunicationcomesfrombodylanguage.36Next

timeyou'reinameeting,watchforthesecues（暗示）：

Realsmilescrinkle（使起皺紋）theeyes.Whenitcomestosmiling,themouthcan

liebuttheeyescan't.Realsmilesreachtheeyes,crinklingtheskintocreate

crow'sfeetaroundthem.Peopleoftensmiletohidewhatthey'rereallythinking

andfeeling,sothenexttimeyouwanttoknowifsomeone'ssmileisreal,lookfor

crinklesatthecornersoftheireyes.37

38Haveyoueverbeeninameetingwithsomeoneandnoticedthateverytime

youcrossoruncrossyourlegs,theydothesame?Orperhapstheyleantheirhead

thesamewayasyourswhenyou'retalking?That'sactuallyagoodsign.Itmeans

thattheconversationisgoingwellandthattheotherpartyacceptsyourmessage.

Eyesthatlie.Mostofusbelievethatit'sdifficulttoholdsomeone,sgaze

（凝視）whenthey'relying.Butthat'ssuchcommonknowledgethatpeoplewilloften

trytoholdeyecontact,hopingtocoverupthefactthatthey'relying.39If

you'retalkingwithsomeonewhosegazeismakingyouuncomfortable,somethingis

upandtheymightbelyingtoyou.

Evenifyoucan'treadaperson'sexactthoughts,youcanlearnalotfromtheir

bodylanguage.40

A.Copyingyourbodylanguageisagoodthing.

B.Iftheyaren'tthere,thatsmileishidingsomething.

C.Goodsignsleadtogoodconversationsinameeting.

D.You'11havetofindouthowlongtheyhavelookedatyou.

E.Learninghowtounderstandthat55%cangiveyoualotofhelp.

F.That,sespeciallytruewhenwordsandbodylanguagedon'tmatch.

G.Theproblemisthatmostofthemwillholdeyecontactuntilitfeelsuncomforta