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UNIT2單元測(cè)評(píng)
(時(shí)間:120分鐘總分值:150分)
第一局部聽力(共兩節(jié),總分值30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每題1.5分,總分值7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確
選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅
讀一遍。
M:Excuseme,ma'am.I'dliketobuysomeflowerstogivetomyteacher.
W:Letmesee.Thesefreshrosesareverynice.
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuyforhisteacher?
A.Someclothes.
B.Someflowers.
C.Somebooks.
W:Yoursonlookssohealthyandathletic.Isheinvolvedinschoolsports?
M:Yes,heis.Heiscaptainoftheschoolbasketballteam.Heisalsoonthehighschool
swimteamandliftsweightssometimes.
2.Whatdoestheman'ssondosometimes?
A.Heplaysbasketball.
B.Hepracticesswimming.
C.Heliftsweights.
M:Wouldyoumindgoingtothelibrarywithmetoreturnabook?
W:Fdliketo,butImustgototheteachers?officetohandinmyhomeworkfirst.
3.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablyhappen?
A.Athome.
B.Attheshop.
C.Intheschool.
M:CanyouspeakFrenchnow?
W:Notyet,butIwanttolearnitnextterm.SofarIhavealreadymastered
Japanese,ChineseandEnglish.
4.Howmanyforeignlanguagescanthewomanspeakuptonow?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
答案B
wI'dliketoholdalargepartyonthecomingweekend.
MWhatfor,ma?am?
WIwanttohavemyweddingreceptionhere.
MFine.We'11beready.Well,firstletmeshowyouourgroupmenu.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisgettingmarried.
B.Shewantstospendtheweek.
C.Shewantstohavedinner.
ggA
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1.5分,總分值22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)
中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各
小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,答復(fù)第6、7題。
W:Hi.Comeandhaveaseatinthelivingroom.Thesoccergamewillbestartingsoon.
M:Ican'twait.Itshouldbeagreatgame.
W:You?reright.Whicheverteamwinsthisgamewillgoontoplayinthefinalgame.
M:Bothteamshavebeengoodthisyear.
W:Thereareplentyofsnacksonthecoffeetable.Doyouwantanythingtodrink?Orange
juiceorcoffee?
M:Icedteawouldbegreat.
W:OK.Hereyouare.
M:Thanks.Ohlook,thegameisstarting.
6.Whatkindofgamewillthespeakerswatch?
A.Abasketballgame.
B.Afootballgame.
C.Avolleyballgame.
7.Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?
A.Icedtea.
B.Coffee.
C.Orangejuice.
ggA
聽第7段材料,答復(fù)第8至10題。
W:Michael,whattimeisit?Wearegoingtobelatefortheparty.
M:Its6:15.Don'tworry,Rebecca.Wewillbefine.
W:ButwehavetobeatSarah,shouseby6:30forhersurprisebirthdayparty.The
trafficisgettingheavier.
M:Relax.Thepartystartsat7:00.We'renotfarfromherhousenow.ButIdoneedhelp
withfindingaplacetoparkthecar,soSarahdoesn'tseeit.Canyouphoneherhusband
andaskhimwhereitisbesttoparkourcar?
W:0K.I’mcallinghimnow.
8.Whosebirthdayisit?
A.Sarah?s.B.Michael?s.C.Rebecca's.
9.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?
A.At6:15.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.
答案|c
10.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?
A.Whattobuy.
B.Whotocall.
C.Wheretopark.
¥M]C
聽第8段材料,答復(fù)第n至13題。
M:Hi,Mom,howareyou?
W:Iamfine,John.Howisschool?
M:0h,Ihaveagreattime.ThefoodhereisgreatalthoughIdon'tlikethewaythey
cookpotatoes.Theteachersareallverykindexceptthemathsteacher.Hespeakstoo
softlyandIcannotunderstandhim.
W:Doyoudoanysports?
M:0hyes.Iplaylotsoffootballandbasketball.Youknowwhat,wewillhaveabrand
newswimmingpoolnextterm,isn'tthatgreat?
W:Wow,thatsoundsfantastic!Anyotherinterestingnews?
M:Letmesee...Ohyes,wehaveanewclassmate.SheisfromShanghai,China.Shedoesn't
speakmuchEnglishandIhavetogesturetohermostofthetime.Thisiskindoffun.
W:0hwell,youseemtobereallyenjoyingyourself.
M:Yes,schoolhasbeenpleasant,Mom.
11.WhatdoesJohnlikeaboutschool?
A.Themathsteacher.
B.Thelessons.
C.Thefood.
Ige
12.Whenwilltheschoolhaveanewswimmingpool?
A.Nextmonth.
B.Nextterm.
C.Nextyear.
13.Wheredoesthenewclassmatecomefrom?
A.China.
B.England.
C.Australia.
ggA
聽第9段材料,答復(fù)第14至17題。
W:So,Smith,howwasthebowlingmatch?
M:Notbad.IwonthefirstonebutIlostthesecondone.
W:Yeah.How?syourarmfeeling?
M:Notbad.Myhandsarealittletiredbutmyarmisfine.
W:OK,so,areyougoingtogohomeandputsomeiceonit?
M:No,Idon'tthinkso.It'sreallyhotandIthinkI'11gotothebartogetabeer.
W:Abeer?0K,actuallyassoonaswefinishthisI'11berightwithyou.Whyisbowling
sopopulardoyouthink?
M:Itscheapandthat'sthemainreasonforit.Youcanspendasmuchtimehereas
youwant.That?swhatIlikeaboutit.Wecanjusttakeourtime.Andyoudon'tneed
anyspecialskillstoplayit.Anybodycandoit.
W:Yeah.Howlonghaveyoubeenbowling?
M:Notlong.MaybeI'veonlybeententofifteentimesinmywholelife.
W:0h,really.Well,youlookprettygoodforonlytenorfifteentimes.
M:Thanks.
14.Whichpartoftheman'sbodyfeelalittletired?
A.Hishands.B.Hisfeet.C.Hisarm.
ggA
15.What?stheweatherlike?
A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Warm.
lgB
16.Wherewillthemango?
A.Tothebar.
B.Tohishome.
C.Totheoffice.
17.Howmanytimeshasthemanplayedbowling?
A.Fivetotentimes.
B.Tentofifteentimes.
C.Fifteentotwentytimes.
聽第10段材料,答復(fù)第18至20題。
Carolisateenagegirl.Shethinksshe'sabittoobig,butshedoesn?tknowhow
shebecamethatway.Carolhasmadeuphermindtofollowother'sexampleandplan
toloseweightaswell.Sometimesshefeelssounhappywithoutknowingwhy.Atthese
times,sheoftengoesouttorestaurants,bars,andcafeteriasforfood.Althoughshe
feelsveryfullinherstomach,shecan'tstopeatingbecauseoftheenjoymentshe
gets.
She'salittleworriedaboutherbehaviourandthinksthatshemighthaveanunknown
diseaseoranunhealthymind.Withthesequestions,Carolwenttoseeadoctor.The
doctordoesn'tthinkshehasadisease,butsuggeststhatsheneedsself-control.Since
Carolsaidsheenjoyseatingalthoughshefeelsveryfull,thedoctorthinksherfeeling
ofunhappinesscouldcomefromsomethingdeeper,suchasproblemswithfamilymembers
orfriends.ThedoctorsaidCarolneedstofindsomethingthatcanbringfuntoher
life.Perhapssheshouldgiveupthehabitofeatingtoomuchanddosomethingelse
instead,suchastalkingtosomeoneoverthephone,playingwithfriends,ordrinking
moretea.
ThesemethodscouldhelpCarolchangethehabitofeatingtoomuchandbecome
healthyagain.
18.WhatdoweknowaboutCarol?
A.Sheisagoodplanner.
B.Shehasasweettooth.
C.Sheisoverweight.
答案|C
19.WhatdoesCarolnormallydowhenshefeelsunhappy?
A.Dosomeshopping.
B.Eatalotofthings.
C.Drinkmoretea.
IgB
20.Whichmightbethedoctor,ssuggestiontoCarol?
A.Playingwithfriends.
B.Drinkingsomecola.
C.Gettingfunfromeating.
ggA
第二局部閱讀(共兩節(jié),總分值50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每題2.5分,總分值37.5分)
閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。
A
Question:Lately,Ihavestruggledtogetoutofbeddespitewakingupatadecent
timetogotomylab.TheresultisthatIfallasleepagainandendupgoingtothe
labinabout5hourslaterthanIreallywantto.HowdoImakemyselfactually
getupwhenIwakeup?
?AyushSekhari:Sometimes,IuseSleepIfUCanAlarmapponmyphone.Whilesetting
thealarm,you'reaskedtochoosehowtoturnitoff.Thereisanoptionwhichsays
toturnoffbyusinganimage.Whilesetting,youcansetanimageastheoffkey.When
thealarmrings,itforcesyoutocaptureasimilarimageandturnsoffonlyifit's
similartothepre-setimage.Ihavesetmyturn-offimageasatoiletbasin,sowhen
Ihavetoturnoffthealarm,Ihavetosearchformyslippers,walktothetoiletand
clicktheimageofthebasin.Thisisannoying,butwakesmeup.
?AdityaDeorha:IuseAlarmClockPlusonmyphone.Ihavetosolveamathsproblem
inordertoturnoffthealarm.Rightnow,it,satmediumdifficulty.OnceIsetit
tothehardlevel,Ireallyhavetoworkhardtofigureitout.Youjustcan'tsleep
againafterthat.
?ShivamAgrawal:IuseFlyingAlarm.Thisdigitalalarmclocklaunchesarotor
轉(zhuǎn)體)intotheairthatfliesaroundtheroomasthealarmsounds,anditwon'tstop
ringinguntiltherotorisreturnedtothealarmclockbase,compellingeventhemost
stubbornsleeperstogetoutofbedontime.
?EllenVrana:Wegotcats,whichistheworkingperson'sversionofkids.Iget
upat6:30a.m.everyday.Noalarm.Soworthit.
【語篇解讀】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章開頭提出一個(gè)問題:如何解決早上賴床。本文針對(duì)這個(gè)
問題給出了幾個(gè)人的答案。
21.Accordingtothetext,whomusttakeanimageeverymorning?
A.AdityaDeorha.B.ShivamAgrawal.
C.EllenVrana.D.AyushSekhari.
解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知,AyushSekhari使用的是S1eepIfUCanA1armapp,這個(gè)
程序需要拍照,所拍照片與事先設(shè)定好的圖片一致的話,才能關(guān)掉鬧鐘。
22.WhatdoesAdityaDeorhadotokeephimselfawake?
A.Bytakingaphoto.
B.Bylaunchingarotor.
C.Bysolvingamathsproblem.
D.Byplayingwithacat.
Ige
畫細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的
Ihavetosolveamathsprobleminordertoturnoffthealarm.可知C項(xiàng)正確。
23.Whatdoesthetextmainlydealwith?
A.Whattodoafteryougetup.
B.Howtomakeyourselfgetupwhenyouwakeup.
C.Whynotgetupearlyinthemorning.
D.Whatisthepropertimetogetup.
解析主旨大意題。本文第一段最后一句"Howdolmakemyselfactuallygetupwhenlwakeup?"提
出問題,接下來的內(nèi)容都是針對(duì)這個(gè)問題給出的答案。
B
Attheageofsixteen,Ijoinedavolunteergroupwithmydad.Iwentonmyfirst
volunteerprojectinWestVirginia.Onthenightwearrived,wediscoveredthat”our
family"waslivinginatrailer(拖車)thatwasinpoorcondition.Acrewhadbeen
workingonitfortwoweeks,buteverytimetheyfinishedoneproblem,anothersurfaced.
Wedecidedtheonlyreasonablesolutionwastobuildanewhouse一something
unusualbutnecessaryunderthesecircumstances.Thefamilywasoverjoyedwiththeir
newhousethatwastwentybythirtyfeetwiththreebedrooms,abathandakitchen.
OnTuesdayofthatweek,whileweatelunchtogether,Iaskedthefamily'sthree
boys,Josh,EricandRyan,“Whatdoyouwantforyournewroom?”Expectingtoysand
othergadgetsthatchildrenusuallyaskfor,weweresurprisedwhenJoshresponded,"I
justwantabed.,r
Theboyshadneversleptinabed!Theywereaccustomedtoplasticmats.Thatnight
wehadameetinganddecidedthatbedswouldbetheperfectgift.OnThursdaynight,a
fewadultsinourgroupdrovetothenearestcityandboughtbedsandnewbedding.
Whenwesawthedeliverytruckcoming,wetoldthefamilyaboutthesurprise.We
couldhardlycontainourselves.ItwaslikewatchingexcitedchildrenonChristmas
morning.
Thatafternoon,aswefittedtheframesofthebedstogether,Ericranintothe
housetowatchus.Toodirtytoenterhisroom,heobservedwithwide-eyedenthusiasm
fromthedoorway.
Asmyfatherslippedapillowcaseontooneofthepillows,Ericasked,“Whatis
that?"
“Apillow,"hereplied.
“Whatdoyoudowithit?〃Ericcontinuedtoask.
“Whenyougotosleep,youputyourheadonit,〃Iansweredsoftly.Tearscame
tomyeyesasIhandedEricthepillow.
“Oh…that'ssoft,“hesaid,huggingittightly.
Now,whenmysisterorIstarttoaskforsomethingthatseemsurgent,myDadgently
asks,“Doyouhaveapillow?”
Weknowexactlywhathemeans.
【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。文章講述作者十六歲時(shí)和父親一起做志愿者時(shí)的所見所聞。
一個(gè)家庭的貧窮深深地震撼了作者:這一家人從來沒有睡過床,從來沒有見過枕頭。
24.Whatwasthewriter'sfirstvolunteerproject?
A.Workingonapoortrailer.
B.Helpingapoorfamily.
C.Donatingbedsandbedding.
D.Dealingwithahousingproblem.
lgB
畫推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第三句
^wediscoveredthat<ourfamily,waslivinginatrailer...和第二段的第二句
^Thefamilywasoverjoyedwiththeirnewhouse...f,可知,作者的第一個(gè)志愿者工程是幫助一
個(gè)貧困家庭。
25.WhywasthewritershockedonhearingJosh'sanswer?
A.Thefamilylivedinatrailer.
B.Heexpectedtogetsometoys.
C.Hedidn'tknowwhatabedwas.
D.Theboyshadnobedtosleepin.
畫細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段最后一句中的
^weweresurprisedwhenjoshresponded,'Ijustwantabed.'〃及第四段第一句
"Theboyshadneversleptinabed!z,可知,聽到Josh的答復(fù),作者很震驚,因?yàn)檫@些男孩們連睡
覺的床都沒有。
26.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatErichadneverseenbefore.
A.atrailerB.atruck
C.apillowD.ahouse
畫細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第七段至第十段Eric與作者父親的對(duì)話可知,Eric不知枕頭是什么。由
此可知,Eric以前從未見過枕頭。
27.Bysaying“Doyouhaveapillow?”,thewriter'sfathermeansthat.
A.whattheywanttogetmaybeunnecessary
B.theyshouldnotwastemoneyonsmallthings
C.theyshoulddomorevolunteerworkforthepoor
D.whathewillbuyisnotwhattheywantbutapillow
ggA
畫推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容Eric一家連枕頭都沒見過,以及結(jié)合最后一段內(nèi)容可推斷:
父親認(rèn)為我們要求的東西只是看起來急需,實(shí)際可能并不是必要的。
C
Althoughbornseriouslydeaf,TroiLeewassurroundedbymusic.Aftergettinga
Walkmanforhis14thbirthday,hewanderedthroughhisneighbourhoodplaying
songs."Itwaspurejoy,〃hesays.Withhishearingaids,hecouldhearcertain
frequenciesofhisWalkmanthroughamagneticwirelesssignal."Weneedtochange
themyththatdeafpeoplecan'tenjoymusic,〃Leesays."Idon'tletmydeafness
affectme.Iwanttoshowtheworldthatdeafpeoplecanplaymusicaswellasthe
hearingpeers.〃
WithoneinsixpeoplesufferingfromhearinglossintheUKandaroundonein
1,000childrenbornseriouslydeaf,havingaccesstolivemusicfordeafpeopleis
reallyabigchallenge.Deaffansbelievethattoolittleisbeingdonetoservetheir
needs."Idon'tgotoliveshowsveryoftenasthey'renotthataccessible,〃says
deafwriterRebeccaWithey.
TroiLeehastakenmattersintohisownhands.In2003,hefoundedDeafRave,a
quarterly(季度的)eventdesignedfordeafclubmembers.Theinspirationcamefromhis
experiencesatwarehouse(倉庫)partiesintheearly1990s."It'ssomethingIcan't
quitedescribe,hesays,“thelightsshiningintheplaceandthebiggestsound
systemsIhaveeverseenorfelt,shakingtheentirewarehouse.,zFromthatmoment
in1991,hesetouttoconvincethedeafcommunitythatjoiningtheclubwasasmuch
apartoftheircultureasthehearingpeople.
DeafRavecelebratesits15thanniversarythisyear,butLeesaysthereisstill
muchtobedone.Deafpeoplearetwiceaslikelytosufferfromdepressionashearing
people.Thereisstillahugeshameattachedtobeingadeafmusicfan."Weareone
ofthemostmarginalizedgroups(邊緣人群)insociety,owingtoour
isolation,unemploymentandthedailyfrustrationsofcommunicationbarriers.We
organizedDeafRavebecausewehavethesamefeelinginourcommunity.
【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了TroiLee為了證明失聰者照樣可以享受
音樂,組建了名為DeafRave的俱樂部,讓更多的失聰者參加。
28.HowcanwedescribeTroiLee?
A.Optimisticandambitious.
B.Determinedandrough.
C.Creativeandoutgoing.
D.Braveandtalented.
ggA
畫推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的
^Aftergettingawalkmanforhisl4thbirthday,hewanderedthroughhisneighbourhoodplayin
gsongs."Itwaspurejoy,?hesays.〃可推知,TroiLee是一個(gè)樂觀的人;又根據(jù)第一段最后兩
句可推知,TroiLee是一個(gè)有抱負(fù)的人。
29.WhatcanwelearnfromRebeccaWithey'swords?
A.It'sshamefulfordeafpeopletogotoliveshows.
B.Littlehasbeendonetomeettheneedsofthedeaf.
C.Thedeafaren'ttreatedequallywithhearingpeople.
D.Deafpeoplearen,tallowedtoappreciateliveshows.
解析|細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的
Deaffansbelievethattoolittleisbeingdonetoservetheirneeds.‘Idon'tgotoliveshow
sveryoftenasthey,renotthataccessible,,可知,RebeccaWithey不想去看現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演出的原
因是因?yàn)楹芏嘌莩霾荒軡M足失聰者的需要。
30.WhatinspiredTroiLeetosetupDeafRave?
A.Hisgreatinterestinmusic.
B.Hissenseofbeingisolated.
C.AWalkmanashisbirthdaygift.
D.Hisexperiencesatwarehouseparties.
H]D
畫細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的
^Theinspirationcamefromhisexperiencesatwarehousepartiesintheearly1990s.,r可
知,TroiLee的靈感源于在倉庫舉辦的晚會(huì)。
31.WhyistherealongwaytogoforDeafRave?
A.Becausethedeafareeasytogethurt,
B.Becauseitisnoteasytoadmitmembers,
C.Becausethedeafhavetroublewithmusic,
D.Becauseithasgotlittlesupportfrompeople.
。根據(jù)最后一段中的
DeafRavecelebratesitsl5thanniversarythisyear,butLeesaysthereisstillmuchtobedon
e.Deafpeoplearetwiceaslikelytosufferfromdepressionashearingpeople."可
知,DeafRave依然有很長(zhǎng)的路要走,那是因?yàn)槭斎烁菀赘械骄趩省?/p>
D
Everytimeyourfingerstouchyourcellphone,theyleavebehindtraceofamounts
ofchemicals.Andeachchemicalofferscluestoyouandyouractivities.Bystudying
them,scientistsmightbeabletopiecetogetherastoryaboutyourrecentlife,anew
studyfinds.
Amolecule(分子)isagroupofatoms.Itrepresentsthesmallestamountofsome
chemicals.Yourskiniscoveredinmoleculespickedupbyeverythingyoutouched.With
eachnewthingyourskincontacts,youleavebehindsomesmallshareofwhatit'd
touchedearlier.
ResearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego(UCSD)recentlystudied
suchchemicalleftoversonthephonesof39volunteers.Thestudywasledbybiochemist
AminaBouslimani.Toexplorethoseresidues(剩余物),theUCSDteamwipedthesurface
ofeachvolunteer'sphonewithacottonswab(藥簽).Thescientistsalsoswabbedeach
person'srighthand.Thentheresearcherscomparedthechemicalsfoundoneachcell
phone.
Thescientistsdiscoveredasmanyofthemoleculesastheycould.Theythen
comparedthosetoadatabaseofchemicals.PieterDorrestein,aUCSDpharmaceutical
chemist,hadhelpedsetupthatdatabaseafewyearsearlier,whichcontainsvarious
substances,includingspices,caffeineandmedicines.
Tracesofeverythingfromhundredstothousandsofdifferentmoleculesturned
uponeachphone.Themoleculessuggestedwhathadbeeninthebody,andwhateachperson
hadhandledbeforetouchingthephone.Fromallthesemolecules,Bouslimanisays,“We
couldtellifapersonislikelyfemale,useshigh-endcosmetics(化裝品),colorsher
hair,drinkscoffee,prefersbeeroverwineorlikesspicyfood.,f
Policealreadyusemolecularanalysestolookfortracesofexplosivesorillegal
drugs.Todate,Dorresteinsays,he?sneverheardofpoliceusingphoneresiduesto
narrowdownbehaviourcluestosearchforasuspect.Butdetectivesmightonedayuse
suchdatatotrackdownsomeonewholeftaphonebehindatacrimescene.
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是“手指在你的上留下關(guān)于你的線索〃。
通過研究上的殘留物,我們可以推斷出用戶的生活方式。
32.Bystudyingtheresiduesonthephone,wecanconcludeitsuser's.
A.personalityB.lifestyle
C.appearanceD.intelligence
畫推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“每次你的手指觸碰時(shí),都會(huì)留下微量的化學(xué)物質(zhì)。每
種化學(xué)物質(zhì)都為你和你的行為提供線索。一項(xiàng)新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),通過研究它們,科學(xué)家們也許能
夠拼湊出一個(gè)關(guān)于你最近生活的故事〃可知,通過研究上的殘留物,我們可以得出用戶
的生活方式。
33.Whatwasthefirstthingtheresearchershadtodoforthestudy?
A.Comparingdifferentchemicals.
B.Hiringvolunteerswithcellphones.
C.Collectingdifferentkindsofphones.
D.Buildingadatabasecontainingchemicals.
ggD
畫推理判斷題。第四段提到“科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了盡可能多的分子。然后他們將這些數(shù)據(jù)與化
學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)庫進(jìn)行比擬。加州大學(xué)圣地亞哥分校(UCSD)的藥理學(xué)家彼得?多瑞斯坦
(PieterDorrestein)幾年前幫助建立了這個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)庫,其中包含各種物質(zhì),包括香料、咖啡因和
藥物”。由此可知,研究人員要做的第一件事是建立包含化學(xué)品的數(shù)據(jù)庫。
34.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardstheapplicationoftheresearchfinding?
A.Doubtful.B.Disappointed.
C.Positive.D.Uninterested.
ggc
畫推理判斷題。最后一段提到“警方已經(jīng)使用分子分析來尋找爆炸物或非法毒品的蹤跡。
Dorrestein說,到目前為止,他從來沒有聽說過警察使用殘留物來縮小行為線索來尋找嫌
疑人。但是有一天偵探們可能會(huì)利用這些數(shù)據(jù)來追蹤某個(gè)把落在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的人。〃由此可
推知,作者對(duì)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)的應(yīng)用持“積極的”態(tài)度。
35.Whatshouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.CellPhonesWillBeUsedinMoreFields
B.MoleculesAreUsedtoSearchforIllegalDrugs
C.YourPhoneMayBeHometoVariousChemicals
D.FingersLeaveCluesAboutYouonYourPhone
fgD
畫主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,每次你的手指觸碰時(shí),都會(huì)留下微量的化學(xué)物質(zhì)。每種化
學(xué)物質(zhì)都為你和你的行為提供線索。一項(xiàng)新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),通過研究它們,科學(xué)家們也許能夠拼
湊出一個(gè)關(guān)于你最近生活的故事。由此可知,D項(xiàng)
“FingersLeaveCluesAboutYouonYourPhone”可用作本文的標(biāo)題。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每題2.5分,總分值12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多
余選項(xiàng)。
HealthyHabitsThatStick
Herearefiverulesthathelpedmedevelopgoodhabits.
?Pickhabitsyouhonestlywanttohave
Ididn'tchoosehabitsIthoughtIshouldaddbecauseofwhatanyoneelsewas
doing.36Itwasaboutlisteningtomyself.
?Buildyourhabitsinyourownway
WhenIstartedtobuildupanexerciseroutine,IonlywentwhenIwantedtogo.For
me,thatwasaround2pmeveryday.37IfIwantedtodo20minutesonthebike,Fd
doonly20minutesandthenleave.
?Startsmall
IknewthatifItriedtotakeontoomuch,I'dfindawaytomakeanexcuse.
38Istartedwithtwominutesofexercise,whichwerefinallybuiltupto10,then
20minutes.Irealisedthatjustdoingsomething,nomatterhowsmall,meantIwasmore
likelytodoitagainthenextday.
?Bekindtoyourself
39WhenIgotacoldandmissedseveraldaysofexercise,Ididn'tbeatmyself
up.Insteadofpunishingmyself,Itriedtolovemyself一andthathadamoreenjoyable
andlastingeffect.
?Celebrateeverysmal1victory
WhenIbegankeepingadiaryeverymorning,Iputanumberinthecornerofeach
pagetoshowhowmanydiariesIhadwritten.40Finally,afterIfilledupa
notebook,Icelebratedbuyinganewnotebook.
A.IfImissedaday,Iletitgo.
B.Icanmakeexerciselessboring.
C.Somydailypurposeswereverysmall.
D.Icelebratedmypenrunningoutofink.
E.Itwasn'taboutkeepingupwithotherpeople.
F.Ishouldcelebratemysuccesswithmyfriends.
G.ItalsomeantthatIwoulddowhateverIwantedtodoonceIgotthere.
答案與解析
【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。作者介紹了自己是如何養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣的。
36.E根據(jù)文中的
“Ididn'tchoosehabitsithoughtIshouldaddbecauseofwhatanyoneelsewasdoing,,及
“Itwasaboutlisteningtomyself"可知,對(duì)于我自己想養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣,我要傾聽自己內(nèi)心的聲
音,不是人云亦云,追逐他人的腳步。
37.G根據(jù)下文中的
aIfIwantedtodo20minutesonthebike,ITddoonly20minutesandthenleave/,可知,我只做我
想做的運(yùn)動(dòng)。
38.C根據(jù)該段小標(biāo)題Startsmall及畫線處上一句
aIknewthatifItriedtotakeontoomuch,I,dfindawaytomakeanexcuse"可知,我每次只給自
己制定一些小目標(biāo)。
39.A根據(jù)畫線處下一句
uWhenIgotacoldandmissedseveraldaysofexercise,Ididn'tbeatmyselfup"可知,A項(xiàng)符合
語境。
40.D根據(jù)該段小標(biāo)題“Celebrateeverysmallvictory”以及畫線處下一句
“Finally,afterlfilledupanotebook,Icelebratedbuyinganewnotebook,z可知,我會(huì)慶祝自
己的每一個(gè)小成功,比方慶祝自己因?qū)懭沼浂鴮⒐P里的墨水用光等。
第三局部語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),總分值30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選
項(xiàng)。
Yearsago,agroupofsalesmenwenttoanurgentregionalsalesconventionin
Chicago.Intheir41,oneofthemknockedoveratable,wherebasketsofapples
were.Applesfleweverywhere.Without42,theyalltriedtoreachtheplane
quickly,allbutone.Hepausedandtoldhisfriendsto43withouthim,sayingthat
hewouldtakea44flight.
Thenhereturnedtotheplace.Thegirlattheappletablewastotally45!She
wassoftlycrying,andatthesametime46forherapplesasthecrowdwalkedaround
her.Noonestoppedorcaredforher47.
Thesalesmangathereduptheapples,andputthemintothebaskets.Ashedidthis,he
48manyhadbecomebroken,whichhesetasideinanotherbasket.Whenhehad
finished,he49outhiswalletandsaidtothegirl,“Here,pleasetakethis$20
forthe50wedid.Areyouokay?”Shenodded51hertears.
Hecontinued,“Ihopewedidn'tspoilyourdaytoo52.〃Asthesalesman
startedtowalkaway,theblindgirlcalledouttohim,“Mister…"Heturnedto
look.She53,“Areyouanangel?”Hestoppedandwondered.Thenslowlyhemade
hiswaytocatchhisflightwiththat54inhissoul:"Areyouanangel?”Do
peoplemistakeyouforanangel?Tryyourbestto55thoseintroubleandyouwould
betheangelallthetime.
【語篇解讀】本文的作者通過一個(gè)小故事讓我們明白了天使的含義:天使就是幫助他人解
決困難的人。
41.A.flightB.talkC.meetingD.rush
解析根據(jù)文章第一句中的.wenttoanurg6ntregionalsalesconvention”可知,一些商人
去參加緊急的銷售大會(huì),所以此處要用intheirrush,意為“在匆忙中〃。
42.A.offeringB.paying
C.stoppingD.buying
畫根據(jù)第42空后面的Hepaused可知,只有一個(gè)商人停下了,其他人都沒有“停止〃,所以此
處要用stoppingo
43.A.watchB.enterC.keepD.leave
回根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知,他要其他人先“離開(leave)〃。
44.A.largerB.laterC.earlierD.safer
lgB
畫讓其他人先走,自己留下來,因此只能坐“晚一些〃的航班,所以此處要用laterflighto
45.A.deafB.poorC.lameD.blind
答案D
解析根據(jù)文章最后一段第二句中的
^Asthesalesmanstartedtowalkaway,theblindgirlcalledouttohim...z,可知,這個(gè)女孩是
“盲人〃。
46.A.searchingB.selling
C.eating
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