初中語法-三大從句復習

從句復習

在復合句中修飾主句中的動詞、形容詞或副詞等的句子叫狀語從句。狀語從句根

據(jù)它表達的意義的不同可分為：時間狀語從句、原因狀語從句、條件狀語從句、

比較狀語從句、方式狀語從句、目的狀語從句、結果狀語從句和讓步狀語從句。

如果狀語從句放在主句前，通常在從句后用逗號隔開。

從句的分類從句的引導詞例句

when/while/as（當...時），Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenhe

before（在...之前），aftercamein.

時間狀語從句（在...之后），since（自

Hedidn'tfinishhishomeworkuntilhis

從），until（直到...才），

fathercamebackyesterday.

assoonas（一...就）

if（如果），aslongas（只要）,rilgototheparkifitisfinetomorrow.

條件狀語從句unless（除非=if…not）Unlessbadweatherstopsme,Igofora

walkeveryday.

because（因為），since（既IlikeEnglishbecauseifsveryuseful.

原因狀語從句然），as（由于）Sinceeveryoneishere,lefsbeginour

class.

sothat（以便，為了）Shecametomyhomesothatshecould

目的狀語從句

borrowmybikeyesterday.

sothat（結果是）,so...that/It'ssocoldoutsidethatnobodywants

結果狀語從句

such...that（如此...以至）togoout.

though/although（盡管；雖Thoughtheyarepoor,theyarevery

然），evenif（即使），whateverhappy.

讓步狀語從句（無論什么），wherever（無

Iwon'tmindevenifhedoesn'tcome

論哪里），whenever（無論何

here.

時）等

than（比...）,as...as...Hedoesn'trunso/asfastasBill.

比較狀語從句

（和...一樣），notas/

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so...as(不如...)Johnistallerthanhisbrother.

注意：

1.狀語從句的時態(tài)

當主句時態(tài)是過去時，從句通常要使用過去時的某種形式，即和主句時態(tài)要一致。

Iwasdrivingtotheairportwhenitbegantorain.

Ididn'tbuythatsweateryesterdaybecauseitwasveryexpensive.

2.在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中，如果主句是一般將來時或含有將來的意

味時，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。

Wearegoingtoplayfootballifitdoesn'trainthisafternoon.

Pleasebuyyourticketassoonasyougettothestation.

so…that與such...that的區(qū)別：它們詞義相同，但結構不同，請對比下面的句型

結構

：.such+a(an)+形容詞+名詞+that+從句

...so+形容詞+a(an)+名詞+that+從句

①L

such+形容詞+［可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)］+that+從句

J1不可數(shù)名詞

1fmany/few+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)］

...so+-；+that+從句

?much/不可數(shù)名詞'

②

Thisissuchagoodfilmthateveryonewantstoseeit.

=Thisissogoodafilmthateveryonewantstoseeit.這是一部很好的影片，大家都

想看。

Thesearesuchgoodbooksthatwewanttoreadthem.這些書真好，我們都想讀。

Therearesomanybooksinthelibrarythatyoucan'treadthemall.這家圖書館有見B

么多的書，你是看不完的。

Itissuchfineweatherthatwewanttoswim.天氣這么好，我們想去游泳。

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Wehavesomuchtimethatwecanfinishthework.我們有足夠的時間，能完成這項

工作。

1.時間狀語從句

(1)時間狀語從句常用when,as,while,before,after,since,till,until,assoonas等連

詞來引導。例如：

Itwasraininghardwhengottoschoolyesterday.

Whilehewasdoinghishomework,thetelephonerang.

Ashewalkedalongthelake,hesanghappily.

HehadlearnedalittleChinesebeforehecametoChina.

Afterhefinishedmiddleschool,hewenttoworkinafactory.

(2)在時間狀語從句里，通常不用將來時態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)。

例如：

rilringyouupassoonasIgettoNewYork.

Iwilltellhimeverythingwhenhecomesback.

Hewon'tbelieveituntilheseesitwithhisowneyes.

(3)在帶有till或until引導的時間狀語從句的主從復合句里,如果主句用肯定式，

其含義是“一直到……時”，謂語動詞只能用延續(xù)性動詞。如果主句用否定式，其

含義是“直到……才……”「在……以前不……:謂語動詞可用瞬間動詞。例如:

Theyoungmanreadtillthelightwentout.

Lefswaituntiltherainstops.

Wewon'tstartuntilBobcomes.

Don'tgetoffuntilthebusstops.

2.條件狀語從句

(1)條件狀語從句通常由if,unless引導。例如：

Whatshallwedoifitsnowstomorrow?

Don'tleavethebuildingunlessItellyouto.

(2)在條件狀語從句里，謂語動詞通常用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)。例如：

rilhelpyouwithyourEnglishifamfreetomorrow.

Hewon'tbelateunlessheisill.

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(3)“祈使句+and(or)+陳述句”在意思上相當于一個帶有條件狀語從句的復合

句。例如：

Hurryup,oryou'llbelate.

=Ifyoudon'thurryup,you'llbelate.

Studyhardandyouwillpasstheexam.

=Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.

3.原因狀語從句

(1)原因狀語從句通常由because,since,as引導。例如：

Hedidn'tcometoschoolbecausehewasill.

Asitisraining,weshallnotgothezoo.

Sinceyoucan'tanswerthequestion,I'llasksomeoneelse.

(2)because表示直接原因，語氣最強。Because引導的原因狀語從句多放在主句

之后。回答由why提出的問題，只能用because。As和since語氣較弱，一般用

來表示明顯的原因。由as和since引導的原因狀語從居多放在句首。例如：

-----Whyaren'tgoingthere?

-----BecauseIdon'twantto.

Ashehasnocar,hecan'tgetthereeasily.

Sincewehavenomoney,wecan'tbuyit.

(3)because和so不能同用在一個句子里。

4.結果狀語從句

(1)結果狀語從句由so...that,such...that,sothat引導。例如：

Heissopoorthathecan'tbuyabikeforhisson.

Sheissuchagoodteacherthateverybodylikesher.

Mypencilfellunderthedesk,sothatIcouldn'tseeit.

(2)so...that語such...that可以互換。例如：

在由so...that引導的結果狀語從句中，so是副詞，與形容詞連用。其結構是:"...so

+形容詞(副詞)+that+從句”。例如：

Hewassogladthathecouldn'tsayaword.

Thehallissobigthatitcanhold2,000people.

Motherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyeverseeher.

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在由such...that引導的結果狀語從句中，such是形容詞，它修飾的可以是單數(shù)或

復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，也可以是不可數(shù)名詞；名詞前面可以帶形容詞，也可不帶。如果

是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，前面需加不定冠詞a或an。例如：

Itwassuchahotdaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.

Hehadsuchlongarmsthathecouldalmosttouchtheceiling.

Hemadesuchrapidprogressthathedidverywellinthemid-term.

有時上述兩種結構是可以互換的。例如：

Itwassuchawonderfulfilmthatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.

=Thefilmwassowonderfulthatallofuswantedtoseeitagain.

Itissuchanimportantmatchthatnobodywantstomissit.

=Thematchissoimportantthatnobodywantstomissit.

(3)如果名詞前由many,much,little,few等詞修飾時，只能用so,不用such。例如：

Soonthereweresomanydeerthattheyateupallthewildroses.

Hehassolittletimethathecan'tgotothecinemawithyou.

5.比較狀語從句

比較狀語從句通常由as…as,比較級+than…等連詞引導。例如：

TomrunsfasterthanJohndoes.

Thisclassroomisasbigasthatone.

6.目的狀語從句

(1)目的狀語從句通常由sothat,inorderthat引導。例如：

Westartedearlysothatwecouldcatchthefirsttrain.

Hestudieshardsothathecouldworkbetterinthefuture.

Weusedthecomputerinorderthatwemightsavetime.

(2)s。that既可引導目的狀語從句，又可引導結果狀語從句。區(qū)別這兩種從句的辦

法有兩個：1)目的狀語從句里往往帶有情態(tài)動詞can,could,may,might等。2)從

意思上看，目的狀語從句往往表示的目的很明確。例如：

Speakclearlysothattheymayunderstandyou.(目的狀語從句)

Jackisbadlyillsothathehastorest.(結果狀語從句)

7.讓步狀語從句

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(1)讓步狀語從句通常由although,though等連詞引導。例如：

Thoughheisyoung,heknowsalot.

AlthoughIamtired,Imustgoonworking.

(2)although(though)^能用在同一個句子中。例如：

我們不能說：Thoughitwasraininghard,buthestillwentout.

應該說：Thoughitwasraininghard,hestillwentout.或Itwasraininghard,buthe

stillwentout.

8.地點狀語從句

地點狀語從句常常由where來引導。例如：

Gowhereyoulike.

Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

二、賓語從句

賓語從句概說賓語從句是在復合句中起賓語作用的從句。在謂語動詞，介詞和

某些形容詞等后面都可以接賓語從句。

同學們要掌握好賓語從句，主要應該注意以下三個關鍵：

1.連接詞：根據(jù)從句類型而定。

2.語序：用陳述句語序。

3.時態(tài)：根據(jù)主句中謂語動詞的時態(tài)而定。(自然、科學規(guī)律及真理可以除

外)

連接詞:

引導詞引導詞的作用例句

that本身無意義，只起連接Hesaid(that)thefastest

作用，口語中可省略。waytotravelwasbyplane.

if?whether意為“是否”，不作句子Lefsseeif?whetherwecan

成分，但不能省略。findoutsomeinformation

aboutthatcity.

what,which,who,whose,whom在從句中做一定的成Pleasetellmewho/whom

等連接代詞分，如主語、賓語、定wehavetosee.

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語等。

when（指時間），where（指地在從句中做狀語Doyouknowwherewecan

點），why（表原因），how（表stayontheisland?

方式）等連接副詞HeaskedmewhenIwas

goingtowritealettertoJim.

注意：

1.主句與從句時態(tài)一致的問題：賓語從句中如果主句是現(xiàn)在的時態(tài)（包括一般

現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、現(xiàn)成完成時），從句的時態(tài)可根據(jù)實際情況而定。

Iknowhelivedinacityfouryearsago.我知道四年前他住在城里。

Hesaysheisgoingtoswimwithhisfriendtomorrow.他說明天要和朋友去游泳。

（1）賓語從句中如果主句是過去的時態(tài)（包括一般過去時、過去進行時），那

么從句中一定要用過去的某種時態(tài)（包括一般過去時、過去進行時、過去將來時、

過去完成時）。

Hesaidthathehadseenthefilm.他說他曾看過這部電影。

Shesaidthatshewouldcome.她說她要來的。

Wediscussedwhetherweshouldlethimoff.我們商量是否應該放過他這一回。

（2）如果賓語從句表示的是客觀事實或真理時，即使主句是過去時，從句也用

一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。

Myfathertoldme（that）thesunrisesintheeast.爸爸告訴我太陽從東方升起。

（真理）

HesaidthatYaoMingismuchtallerthanhim.他說姚明比他高得多。（事實）

2.賓語從句的語序：賓語從句的語序要用陳述句的語序。在把兩個獨立的句子

連成一個含有賓語從句的復合句時，要特別注意從句的語序。

WheredoesJim'sfatherwork?Doyouknow?—DoyouknowwhereJim's

fatherworks?

3.賓語從句的連接

（1）當賓語從句是陳述句時，用that引導。

Theyweregooddoctors.Hetoldus.—Hetoldusthattheyweregooddoctors.

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（2）當賓語從句是一般疑問句時，構成賓語從句用whether或if連接，句尾的

標點符號取決于主句。

Areyouastudent?Heasksme.—Heasksmeif?whetherIamastudent.

Doesyoursistergetupearly?Doyouknow?一Doyouknowif?whetheryour

sistergetsupearly?

（3）當賓語從句是特殊疑問句時，連接詞就用原來的疑問詞，但一定要注意用

陳述句語序。

Whendidhebuythisnewbike?Couldyoutellme?一Couldyoutellmewhen

heboughtthisnewbike?

4.否定的轉(zhuǎn)移

當主句的謂語動詞是think,believe,suppose等，而主句的主語又是第一人稱

時，后接從句的否定詞常要前移，即否定主句動詞。

Idon'tthinkhewillcomewithyou.我認為他不會和你一起來的。

這種前置否定的賓語從句變反意疑問句時，反意疑問句的主、謂語要與從句一致。

Wedon'tthinkTomisright,ishe?

三、定語從句（AttributiveClauses）在句中做定語，修飾一個名詞或代詞，被修

飾的名詞，詞組或代詞即先行詞。定語從句通常出現(xiàn)在先行詞之后，由關系詞（關

系代詞或關系副詞）引出。

關系代詞有：who,whom,whose,that,which等。

關系副詞有：when,where,why等。

關系代詞、副詞作用先行詞例句

Doyouknowthegirlwho/thatis

that,who,whom主語、賓語、wearingaredcoat?

人

（只做賓語）表語Idon'tknowthegirlwho/that/

whomyouarewaitingfor.

Shecan'tfindthepenthat/whichI

主語、賓語、物、時間、地

that,whichlenttoher.

表語點、原因

Theschoolthat/whichwevisited

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isverybeautiful.

Doyourememberthedaysthat/

whichwespenttogether?

Theboywhosemotherisateacher

whose定語人

studiesveryhard.

Thehousewhosewindowisopen

whose定語物

ismine.

Istillrememberthedaywhenyou

when狀語時間

camehere.

Thisisthefactorywheremyfather

where狀語地點

works.

Doyouknowthereasonwhyhe

why狀語原因

waslate?

注意:

1.在復合句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。被定語從句所修飾的詞叫先

行詞。定語從句一般須跟在先行詞之后，如果引導詞在從句中用做主語，從句的

人稱、數(shù)必須和先行詞一致。

（1）Theriver（主語為先行詞）whichrunsthroughthecity（定語從句）isabeautiful

sight.

穿過這座城市的那條河流是一道美麗的風景。

（2）Idon'tknowthemen（賓語為先行詞）whoareworkingoverthere（定語從

句）.

我不認識正在那邊工作的那些人。

（3）Thisisthehospital（表語為先行詞）wheremyauntworks.（定語從句）

這就是我姑媽工作的那所醫(yī)院。

2.只用that引導的定語從句（1）先行詞是不定代詞all,everything,nothing,

anything,much,little,few等時。

Isthereanything（that）youdon'tknow?

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(2)先行詞被all,every,any,no,little,much等修飾時。Iwanttoreadallthebooks

thatwerewrittenbyLuXun.

(3)先行詞被序數(shù)詞及形容詞最高級修飾時。

Thisisthesecondbook(that)Iborrowedfromtheschoollibrary.

(4)先行詞被theonly,thelast,thesame修飾時。

(當先行詞是人時，也可用關系代詞who,whom)Heistheonlypersonthat/who

Iknowhere.

(5)當有兩個或兩個以上分別表示人或物的先行詞時。

Wearetalkingaboutthepeopleandthethings(that)wehavevisitedinthecountry.

(6)主句以who,what,which開頭的特殊疑問句時。

Whoisthegirlthatiswearingaredcoat?

3.只用which引導的定語從句(1)引導非限定性定語從句(主句和從句用逗

號分開的)時。

Themeeting,whichwasheldinourschool,wasagreatsuccess.

(2)當關系代詞之前有介詞時。ThisisthehouseinwhichIwasborn.

關于that和which引導定語從句的用法區(qū)別，請記住下面的順口溜：

that,which可互換，下列情況勿照辦。that情況比較多，先來對你說一說：

不定代詞這一伙，全用that準沒錯。先行詞前有修飾，千萬不要用whicho

要用which別著急，介詞提前逗隔離。

練習：

1.賓語從句

【2011北京】1.—Doyouknowtomorrow?

一At8o'clock.

A.whendidshecomeB.whenshecame

C.whenwillshecomeD.whenshewillcome

[2011天津12.We'llplanttreestomorrow,andIdon'tknowTomwillcome

andjoinus.

A.ifB.whichC.whatD.where

【2011廣東】3.Theteacheraskedus.

A.whendidIfinishmyworkB.whydidn'twetellhimaboutit

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earlier

C.whatwewereinterestedinD.wherewearegoingtohave

ourlunch

【2011?寧夏】4.Bobaskedme.

A.whatwasshedoingB.whatisshedoing

C.whatshewasdoingD.whatsheisdoing

[2011重慶】5.Wedon9tknowitnext.LefsgoandaskMr.Li.

A.whattodoB.todowhatC.whethertodoD.todo

whether

[2011重慶16.Thewomanaskedthepolicemanwhere.

A.thepostofficeisB.thepostofficewas

C.isthepostofficeD.wasthepostoffice

[2011山西】7.---Mr.Li,Ifoundawatchontheplayground.

---Youshouldtrytofindout

A.whoseisthewatchB.whoistheownerofthewatch

C.whomdoesthewatchbelongto

[2011山東】8.-Whatdidtheteachersaytoyoujustnow?

-Sheasked.

A.wheredidIlearnEnglishB.whereIlearnedEnglish

B.wheredoIlearnEnglishC.whereIlearnEnglish

【2011?廣州】9.Ican'trememberIputthebook,andIneeditformy

homeworknow.

A.whereB.howC.whatD.why

【2011江西省】10.PvedecidedtogotoLondonnextweekend.Iwas

wonderingyoucouldgowithme.

A.ifB.whenC.thatD.where

[2011河北省】11.Jennyisonholidaynow.Iwonder.

A.whenshewillcomebackB.whenshecameback

C.whenwillshecomebackD.whendidshecomeback

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【2011?河南省】12.1didn'tseeLauraatthepartylastnight.Doyouknow?

A.whydidn'tshecomeB.whathappened

C.whenwouldshearriveD.whereshehasbeen

[2011連云港]13.—DoyouknowWorldWaterDayis?

一OnMarch22nd.

A.whenB.whereC.whatD.

which

[2011連云港】14.—I'mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme?

——Sure.It'sovertherebehindthattower.

A.wheretheyouthcentreisB.whenthelibraryopens

C.howfaristheamusementparkD.howcanIgettothe

undergroundstation

【2011?山東東營】15—Doyouknow?

-Yes.Atabouttwelve.Iwasjustabouttogotobed.

A.whenhecamebackB.whenhewillcomeback

C.whendidyougotobedD.whetherhegoestobedlate

【2011?福建泉州】16.—Simon,Iwonder.

一LastSaturday.

①whentheforeignvisitorsarrived

②whendidtheforeignvisitorsarrive

(3)whentheforeignvisitorswillarrive

(4)whenwilltheforeignvisitorsarrive

【2011?云南市]17.一CouldyoupleasetellmeinAmerica?

一OnthefourthThursdayinNovember.

A.whenisThanksgivingDayB.whenThanksgivingDayis

C.whatweeatonThanksgivingDayD.whendoweeat

ThanksgivingDay

[2011江蘇徐州]18.Ifyouwatchcarefully,youcansee_themandoesthetrick

withthecards.

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A.whoB.whatC.howD.which

[2011廣東清遠】19.Wewanttoknowtohelpthem.

A.whatcanwedoB.whatwecando

C.howcanwedoD.howwecando

[2011廣西百色】20.一DoyouthinkXiaoMingcanpassthehighschool

entranceexamornot?

一Sorry,I'venoidea.

A.thatB.whichC.ifD.

whether

[2011內(nèi)蒙古包頭】21.Wedon'tknowthemeetingwillbeheldsoon.

A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.since

[2011哈爾濱】22.—Excuseme,Iwanttogotothe21stNationalBookExpo（世博

會）.Couldyoutellme?

一Sure.ItisatNo.3ChangjiangRoadinHarbin.

A.whereitisB.whereitwasC.whereisit

[2011呼和浩特】23.——Couldyoutellushowlong?

——Aboutthreedays.

A.doesthesportsmeetinglastB.thesportsmeetingwilllast

C.thesportsmeetinglastD.willthesportsmeetinglast

[2011四川達州]24.一Couldyoupleasetellme?

——Tomorrowmorning.

A.howIcangettothepostofficeB.howlongcanIkeepthebook

C.whentoleaveforBeijingD.whereIshouldtaketheearly

bus

【2011?四〃【廣元]25.一DoyouknowBeijingwithhisfamily?

-Nextweek.

A.whenMrZhaowillvisit

B.whenwillMrZhaowillvisit

C.whenMrZhaovisited

第13頁共25頁

【2011?四川南充】26.Canyoutellme_?

A.whereareyoufromB.whereyouarefrom

C.wheredoyoucomefrom

[2011四川宜賓】27.Doyouknow?

A.whenwillhebebackB.whenhewillbeback

C.wheredidhegoD.wherewillhego

【2011四川資陽】28.AllenwantedtoknowafteritgotoutoftheUFO.

A.whatisthealiendoingB.whatthealienwoulddo

C.wherewouldthealiengoD.wherethealienisgoing

【2011烏魯木齊】29.Thismorningmymotheraskedme.

A.whyheisnothereB.whereJuliawentlastweekend

C.whattimeisitD.howdidmybrotherdoit

【2011湖南湘潭】30.一Doyouknowtomorrow?

——Sorry,Idon'tknow.Youmaysurftheinternet.

A.whetherwillitrainBifitwillrainCwhetherdoesitrain

【2011?廣西柳州]31.一Couldyoutellmetheparty?

-NextFriday.

A.wherewearegoingtohave

B.whenwearegoingtohave

C.whenweweregoingtohave

[2011湖南益陽】32.Idonftknowifshetomybirthdaypartytomorrow.If

she,Illbeveryhappy.

A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;will

come

【2011廣東深圳】33.—Ido^tknow^.

一YoucangoandaskJack.

A.whendoesthetrainleaveB.thatwewillplanttreesornot

C.ifshehadcomeyesterdayD.whatIshouldbuyforhim

[2011廣西南寧】34.—Mum,canwegototheartmuseumtomorrow?

一Sure.Butfirstweshouldfindout.

第14頁共25頁

A.whatcanwedoB.wherewecango

C.howcanwegothereD.ifitwillbeopen

[2011貴州貴陽】35.Yesterdayareporterasked10studentsatHilltopSchool

lastweekend.

A.whatdidtheydoB.whatweretheydoingC.what

theydid

【2011湖南益陽】36.DoyouknowfromYiyangtoChangsha?

A.howfaritisB.howfarisitC.howlongisit

[2011遼寧沈陽】37.一Iwonderliketobeanastronaut（宇航員）.

——Idon'tknow,butIimagineit'sexciting.

A.whatisitB.whatitis

C.whetherisitD.whetheritis.

[2011大慶】38.Tomdidallhecouldtogetonwellhisclassmates.

A.which;withB.that;/C.that;withD./;/

[2011大慶】39.一IfsalreadyMonday.SamlosthisMP4lastWednesdayandhe

hasn'tfoundit.

一Really?Doyoumean_?

A.didSamlosehisMP4fivedaysagoB.SamlosthisMP4for

fivedays

C.it'sfivedayssinceSamlosthisMP4D.hasSamlosthisMP4

forfivedays

[2011遼寧本溪】40.一Iwonder.

一Foraweek.

A.whenwillhecomebackB.whenhewillcomeback

C.howlongwillhestaythereD.howlonghewillstay

there

[2011四川涼山】41.Hedoesn'ttellme.Canyoutellmehisaddress?

A.wherehelivesB.wheredoesheliveC.where

helivesin

第15頁共25頁

[2011廣西貴港】42.一Doyouknow?一Yes.Sheisdoingherhomework.

A.whatisyoursisterdoingB.whatyoursisterisdoing

C.whenyoursisterisdoinghomeworkD.whereisyoursister

doinghomework

[2011廣西賀州】43.DoyouknowinJapan?

A.whennuclear（核）accidentshappenedB.whendidnuclear

accidentshappen

C.whennuclearaccidentshappenD.whendonuclearaccidents

happen

[2011廣東河源】44.一Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Sure.There'sabookstoreonRiverRoad.

A.wherecanIgetadictionaryB.wherecouldIgeta

dictionary

C.whereIcouldgetadictionaryD.whereIcangeta

dictionary

[2011貴州遵義】45.一Tom!Lookatthemaninblackoverthere.Canyoutellme

——Oh!Heismyfriend,Jim.

A.whatheisB.whoheisC.howheis

[2011江蘇泰州】46.一Couldyoutellme?

一Ifstwentyminutesbyunderground.

A.howcanIgettoyourschool

B.howmuchitcoststogettoyourschool

C.howfaritisfromyourhometoyourschool

D.howlongdoesittakemetogettoyourschool

[2011重慶江津147.A:Doyouknowthewomanunderthetree?

B:Sorry,Idon9tknow.

A.howissheB.whatissheC.whosheisD.

wheresheis

第16頁共25頁

[2011山東棗莊]48.Hesaidthatlightmuchfasterthansound.

A.hastravelledB.wentC.travelsD.travelled

[2011山東棗莊】49.ThomaswantstoknowNinalives.

A.whereB.whoC.whatD.if

[2011ill東濱州]50.一Mary,couldyoutellmeifyourmotherourschool

sportsmeetingtomorrow?

——Ithinkshewillcometoschoolifshefree.

A.willtakepartin;willbeB.takespartin;is

C.willtakepartin;isD.takespartin;willbe

2.狀語從句

[20111匕京]1.1willsendyouane-mailassoonasIinCanada.

A.arriveB.arrivedC.amarrivingD.willarrive

[2011陜西12.Iftherenobuyingandsellingofanimals,thereno

killinginnature.

A.is;willheB.willbe;willbeC.is;isD.willbe;

is

【2011廣東】3.一Lefsgofishingifitthisweekend.

一Butnobodyknowsifit.

A.isfine,willrainB.willbefine,rains

C.willbefine,willrainD.isfine;rains

【2011.廣西北?！?.You'llbelateyoudon'tgetupnow.

A.ifB.beforeC.untilD.

after

[2011黑龍江綏化市15.Fmwaitingformyfriend.,Tilgoshoppingalone.

A.IfshecomesB.Ifshewon!tcomeC.Ifshedoesn'tcome

[2011黑龍江綏化市】6.Mr.Greenspeaksveryloudlyallthepeoplecanhear

himclearly.

A.whenB.sothatC.because

[2011內(nèi)蒙古包頭】7.Youcan'twatchTVyoufinishyourhomework.

A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as

第17頁共25頁

[2011四川雅安】8.Thestudentshaveasportsmeetingthisweekendifit

A.won't;rainsB.will;rains

C.won't;willrainD.aregoingto;isgoing

torain

[2011湖南湘西】9.Don'ttalkloudlyatthemeeting.Ifyou,youwillhave

toleave.

A.doB.are

C.did

【2011湖南益陽】10.Idonftknowifshetomybirthdaypartytomorrow.If

she,Filbeveryhappy.

A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;

willcome

[2011廣西崇左】11.TilgiveittoJimassoonasIhimtomorrow.

AsawB.willseeC.seeD.

haveseen

[2011黑龍江齊齊哈爾】12.Omwaitingformyfriend.,Filgoshopping

alone.

A.IfshecomesB.Ifshedoesn'tcomeC.Ifshewon't

come

【2011重慶江津】13.Ifsheheretomorrow,Iwilltellyou.

A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.came

[2011山東濱州】14.一Mary,couldyoutellmeifyourmotherourschool

sportsmeetingtomorrow?

一Ithinkshewillcometoschoolifshefree.

A.willtakepartin;willbeB.takespartin;

is

C.willtakepartin;isD.takespartin;

willbe

第18頁共25頁

[2011山東泰安】15.一Tomwantstoknowifyouwillhaveapicnictomorrow.