新概念第二冊(cè)Lesson18

Lesson18Heoftendoesthis!ReciteLesson17MyauntJenniferisanactress.Shemustbeatleastthirty-fiveyearsold.Inspiteofthis,sheoftenappearson

thestageasayounggirl.Jenniferwillhavetotakepartinanewplaysoon.Thistime,shewillbeagirlof

seventeen.Intheplay,shemustappearinabrightreddressandlongblackstockings.Lastyearinanotherplay,

shehadtowearshortsocksandabright,orange-coloureddress.Ifanyoneeverasksherhowoldsheis,she

alwaysanswers,'Darling,itmustbeterribletobegrownup!'Let’splayaguessinggame.(animal)1.Itrunsveryfast,peopleuseditasatraffictool

intheolddays.horse2.It’sveryclever,itlikeseatingpeaches,andit’sgoodatclimbingtrees.monkey3.Itlikeseatingandsleeping,soit’sveryfat,butit’squitelovely.pig4.It’sthelargestanimalonthelandwithalongnose.elephantcleverfriendlyfunnybarkpetboneDoyoulikedogsasyourpet?Thereisafamoussaying:Dogareman’sbestfriends.Doyouagree?Newwordsandexpressionspub/p?b/n.小酒店landlord/'l?ndl?:d/n.店主bill/bil/n.賬單Exercises1.Let'sgotothe____foradrink.2.Shealwayspaysher____ontime.3.The_______askedmetopayforthedinner.pubbillslandlordListentothetapeWhatdidthedog

dointhisstory?Isthisdoggood?Why?Wheredidthestoryhappen?Didthewriterhaveagoodmeal?把耳朵叫醒Listen,look,circleandread.Listen,lookandreadonebyone.Lookandreadbyyourselves.Readingmatch.Explainthetextbyyourselves.Summarywriting.1.AfterIhadhadlunchatavillage

pub,Ilookedformybag.after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，過(guò)去完成時(shí)小地點(diǎn)用atlookfor尋找2.Ihadleftitonachair

besidethedoorandnowitwasn'tthere.hadleft過(guò)去完成時(shí)leavesthonachair把某物落在椅子上beside=nextto3.AsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcamein.as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)4.'Didyouhaveagoodmeal?'heasked.'Yes,thankyou,'Ianswered,'butIcan'tpaythebill.Ihaven'tgotmybag.'haveagoodmeal美餐一頓paythebill付賬單haven'tgot沒(méi)有5.Inafewminutesshereturnedwithmybagandgaveitbacktome.inafewminutes幾分鐘后returnwith...=comebackwith...帶著...回來(lái)givesthbacktosb=returnsthtosb把...還給...6.'I'mverysorry,'hesaid.'Mydoghadtakenitintothegarden.Heoftendoesthis.'takeitintothegarden把它帶到花園里keystructureshave的用法1、have作為助動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成各種完成時(shí)和完成進(jìn)行時(shí)2、have還可以作完全動(dòng)詞，當(dāng)作“具有、擁有”講時(shí)，它和havegot通?？梢曰Q。have做“有,患病”概念時(shí),可作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,也可作為非實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。在英國(guó)英語(yǔ)中的疑問(wèn)句和否定句中have（具有）的用法與be相同，即可以不用助動(dòng)詞do或did；在美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中，常用do助動(dòng)詞和have一起構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句和否定句。Idon’thaveapen/aheadache.Ihaven’tapen/aheadache.三種情況have可以用havegot取代Ihaveapen.Ihavegotapen.“有”Ihaveaheadache.Ihavegotaheadache.“得病”haveto==havegotto

keystructureshave作“具有，擁有”講時(shí)是狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞，不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)或被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。在其它時(shí)態(tài)中，一般用have而不用havegot。Youcanhavetheseapplesifyouwantthem.I’vegotalotmore.如果你想要這些蘋果你可以把它們拿走。我還有許多。Hemustbeveryfondofanimalstohavefivedogs.他一定非常喜歡動(dòng)物，才會(huì)養(yǎng)五條狗。3、have作完全動(dòng)詞時(shí)，還可以表示eat，drink，enjoy，take等意思，這時(shí)它是行為動(dòng)詞，可以用于包括進(jìn)行時(shí)的各種時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)have用于表示這些含義時(shí)，它必須與助動(dòng)詞do等連用以構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句或否定句。havedinner，haveacigarette，havecoffee，haveaholiday，haveagoodtime，haveaswim，havearestExercisesC在下面哪幾句話中可用havegot來(lái)代替have?1

Hehadadrinkbeforedinner.2

Mrs.Sullivanhasalotofmoney.3

Hehadtoleaveearly.4

Wehavehadalongconversation.5

Mymotherhasaheadache.6

Theyhadagoodtimeattheparty.7

Thissockhasaholeinit.8

Shehastobepatientwithhim.9

Ihaveabatheveryday.10

Thisroomhasfourwindows.11

Hehasafarm.12

WehadaletterfromJillyesterday.Specialdifficulties

give的幾個(gè)固定搭配

give常用含義是“給予，交給”Ilenthimsomebookslastmonthandhehasgiventhembacktomethismorning.

gaveaway贈(zèng)送Hegaveawayallhisbookstothelibrary.

givein上交，呈交；屈服，讓步，投降Giveinyourexaminationpapersafteryou’vefinished.Youcandowhatyoulike.Iwillnevergivein.

giveupdoingsth.放棄，拋棄Hegaveupdrinkingafewyearsago.

giveup交出，讓出Jackhasgivenupthewatchhestolelastweek.Threeofourofficersgavethemselvesuptotheenemy.我方的三名軍官向敵人投降了。

BesideandBesidesbesidepron.在……旁邊，在……附近Comeandsitbesideus.besidesadv.而且，并且，此外；pron.除……之外（還）Shehassomuchelsetodobesides.此外，她還有許多其他事要做。I’mquitebusytoday.Besides,I’vegotabadcold.Therewerealotofpeopleatthepartybesidesus.Exercises1.Willthepersonwhotookmyrulerpleasegiveit____tome?2.Whenmychildrengrewup,Igavealltheirtoys____.3.Whendowehavetogive____ourcomposition?4.Wewerelosingthebattle(戰(zhàn)斗)butwedidnotgive____.backawayinin5._______footballheplaystennis.6.Canyouseethatboystanding____thetree?BesidesbesideThewriterhadlunchatavillagepub.Shecouldnotfindherbagafterhermeal.Shecouldnotpaythebill.Thelandlordsoonfinditforher.Hisdoghadtakenitintothegarden.SummarywritingChoosingpetsThesedaysmanyChinesepeopleenjoykeepinganimalsforpets.Whatanimalsdotheyusuallykeep?goodpetnotsure

badpetWhydopeoplehavepets?Likeanimals;