2024年全國銀行招聘之銀行招聘綜合知識考試經(jīng)典測試題(附答案)166x - 招聘面試技巧與要點

姓名:_________________編號:_________________地區(qū):_________________省市:_________________ 密封線 姓名:_________________編號:_________________地區(qū):_________________省市:_________________ 密封線 密封線 全國銀行招聘考試重點試題精編注意事項:1.全卷采用機器閱卷，請考生注意書寫規(guī)范；考試時間為120分鐘。2.在作答前，考生請將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級、準(zhǔn)考證號涂寫在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定位置。

3.部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題部分必須使用黑色簽字筆書寫，字體工整，筆跡清楚。

4.請按照題號在答題卡上與題目對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)規(guī)范作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效:在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。(參考答案和詳細解析均在試卷末尾)一、選擇題

1、Ournewproductwillbeputthroughanumberof（）testsbeforebeingreleasedtothepublic.A.dependentB.foundedC.withholdD.stringent

2、代保管業(yè)務(wù)主要指商業(yè)銀行的（）。A.保管箱業(yè)務(wù)B.委托代辦債券還本付息業(yè)務(wù)C.代發(fā)股票紅利業(yè)務(wù)D.代理證券資金清算等業(yè)務(wù)

3、資料：Asastartupfounder,mydailytasksincludeeverythingfromlong-termstrategicplanningtoapprovingteamoutingsandcompanycultureinitiatives.Dayafterday,thingsinevitablycomeupthatneedtogethandledASAP.ButI’vealsolearnedthatifyoudon’thaveastrategyformakingtimeforthosebiggerambitionsandyourtrulyloftygoals,they’llsimplynevergetdone.Andthatmeansyouwon’tmaketheprogressthat’sreallygoingtomoveyourbusinessforward.1.FINDYOURMOSTPRODUCTIVETIMEFaceit:Youaren’tcrankingoutworkatabsolutepeakproductivityfortheentireday.Instead,therearelikelycertaintimeswhenyou’reatyourmostfocusedandothertimeswhenyourenergywanes.That’snormal.Maybeforyou,it’sbrightandearlyinthemorning,beforeanyoneelsearrivesintheoffice,whenyoudoyourbestwork.Wheneveritis,identifythatchunkoftime（evenifit’sonlyanhour!）whenyoufeelmostproductive,andthenreserveitonyourcalendarlikeyouwouldanyotherimportantmeeting.Youneedtoprotectthisblockoftimefromintrusion--itisn’toptional.Thatwayyou’reguaranteedtohavearegular,designatedperiodwhenyoucanatleastgetstartedonthosebiggerto-dos.2.CREATEPHYSICALBARRIERSNobodyworksinavacuum.Weallhavetocollaboratewithotherstosomedegreeoranother.Andit’sthepeopleweworkclosestwithwhomwetendtoputfirst--wewanttobereadilyavailableiftheyneedourhelp.Buttherearetimesyouneedtotuneoutthedistractionsandfocusifyou’regoingtogetanymeaningfulworkdone.OneofthemosteffectivemethodsI’vefoundistoputphysicalbarriersbetweenus.I’llworkfromaconferenceroomorevenfromhomeonoccasioninordertogetsomeliteralspacefrompeopleneeding“justonequickthing.”Theword“wanes”inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto:A.increaseB.peakC.diminishD.disappear

4、Duringherjunioryearofhighschool,DianeRay'steacherhandedheraworksheetandinstructedthe17-year-oldtomapoutherfuturefinanciallife.Raypretendedtobuyacar,rentanapartment,andapplyforacreditcard.Then,sheandherclassmatesplayedthe"stockmarketgame",investing（投資）thehypothetical（虛擬的）earningsfromtheirhypotheticaljobsinthemarketinthedisastrousfallof2008."Ourpretendinvestmentscrashed,"Raysays,stillfrightened."Wegottoknowhowitfelttolosemoney."Thatpainofearningandlosingmoneyisafeelingthatpublicschoolsincreasinglywanttoteach.Fortystatesnowoffersometypeoffinancialinstructionatthehigh-schoollevel,teachingstudentshowtobalancecheckbooksandbuystockinmathandsocial-studiesclasses.Thoughit'stooearlytomeasurethefullinfluenceoftheGreatRecession（大蕭條）,theinterestinpersonal-financeclasseshasrisensince2007whenbankfailuresstartedtooccurregularly.Now,manystatesincludingMissouri,Utah,andTennesseerequireteenagerstotakefinancialclassestograduatefromhighschool.SchooldistrictssuchasChicagoareencouragingmoney-managementclassesforkidsasyoungasprimaryschool,andabout300collegesoruniversitiesnowofferonlinepersonal-financeclassesforincomingstudents."Theseclassesreallysay,'Thisishowyouliveindependently,'"saysTedBeck,presidentofNationalEndowmentforFinancialEducation.Ratherthanteachinvestmentmethodsorfinancialskills,thesecoursesofferaback-to-the-basicsapproachtohandlingmoney:Don'tspendwhatyoudon'thave.Putpartofyourmonthlysalaryintoasavingsaccount,andinvestinthestockmarketforthelong-termratherthanshort-termgains.ForRay,thismeansdividingherearningsfromherpart-timejobatafast-foodrestaurantintoseparateenvelopesforpayingbills,spendingandsaving."Moneyissohardtomakebutsoeasytospend,"shesaysoneweekdayafterschool."Thatisthebigtakeaway."Teachingkidsaboutthevalueofcashcertainlyisoneoftheprograms'goals,butteachersalsowantstudentstothinkhardabouttheirfinanceslongterm.It'seasyforteenagerstogetannoyedaboutgaspricesbecausemanyofthemdrivecars.ButthehardpartisurgingthemtoputofftheinstantsatisfactionofbuyinganewT-shirtoraniPod."Investingandretirementaren'tthingsteenagersarethinkingabout.Forthem,thefutureisthisweekend,"saysGayleWhitefield,abusinessandmarketingteacheratUth’sRivertonHighSchool.That’sabiggoalfortheseclasses:preventingkidsfrommakingthesamefinancialmisstepstheirparentsdidwhenitcomestosaving,spending,anddebt.Thoughthepersonalsavingsratehasincreasedupto4.2percent,that’sstillafardistancefrom1982,whenAmericanssaved11.2percentoftheirincomes.“It’shardforschoolstoreachstrictmoney-managementskillswhenteenagersgohomeandwatchtheirparentsincreasecredit-carddebt.It’sliketellingyourkidsnottosmokeandthenlightingupacigaretteinfrontofthem,”Becksays.Evenwiththesechallenges,studentssuchasRaysaylearningaboutmoneyinschoolisworthwhile.AfterRayfinishedherfinancialclass,sheopenedupasavingsaccountatherlocalbankandstartedtothinkmoreabouthowsheandherfamilywouldpayforcollege.“Shejusthasabetterunderstandingofmoneyandhowitaffectstheworld,”sayshermother,Darleen－andthat’ssowntothedetailsofhowmoneyisspentfromdailyexpensestovarioustaxes.AllofthistalkofmoneycanmakeRayworry,shesays,butluckily,shefeelspreparedtofaceit.36.The“stockmarketgame”mentionedinParagraph1ismeantto（）.AintroduceanewcoursetostudentsBhelpstudentslearnaboutinvestmentCteachhowtoapplyforacreditcardDencouragestudents’personalsavingsHowdoesthewritershowusthatschools’interestinteachingfinancialclasseshasincreasedinparagraph2?A.BygivingexamplesB.ByprovidingdataC.ByraisingquestionsD.Bymakingcomparisons

5、通常情況下，下列商業(yè)銀行資產(chǎn)的流動性自高至低排序正確的是（）。（1）國債（2）同業(yè)借款（3）銀行自有房產(chǎn)（4）可出售的貸款組合A.（2）＞（1）＞（3）＞（4）B.（1）＞（2）＞（3）＞（4）C.（2）＞（1）＞（4）＞（3）D.（1）＞（2）＞（4）＞（3）

6、借貸記賬法的記賬主體為()。A.會計科目B.會計憑證C.會計賬簿D.會計報表

7、填入括號中最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語是（）。（1）在任何時候，我們都不能把希望寄托在別人身上，只有（），激發(fā)內(nèi)在的力量，才能在這場克爭中找到位置。（2）電競賽場上，紅隊和藍隊你攻我守，互不相讓，一番（）后更是在一處高地上展開了激烈的膠著戰(zhàn)。A.再接再厲龍爭虎斗B.自力更生明爭暗斗C.自力更生龍爭虎斗D.再接再厲明爭暗斗

8、Passage3Asksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostcertainlymentionrecycling.Recyclinginthehomeisveryimportant,ofcourse.However,beingforcedtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemorematerialthanweneed.Wearedealingwiththeresultsofthatover-consumptioninthegreenestwaypossible,butitwouldbefarbetterifwedidnotneedtobringsomuchmaterialhomeinthefirstplace.Thetotalamountofpackaginghasincreasedby12%between1999and2005.Itnowmakesupathirdofatypicalhousehold'swasteintheUK.Inmanysupermarketsnowadaysfooditemsarepackagedtwicewithplasticandcardboard.Toomuchpackagingisdoingseriousdamagetotheenvironment.TheUK,forexample,isrunningoutofitforburyingthisunnecessarywaste.Ifsuchpackagingisburnt,itgivesoffgreenhousegaseswhichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect.Recyclinghelps,buttheprocessitselfusesenergy.Thesolutionisnottoproducesuchitemsinthefirstplace.Foodwasteisaseriousproblem,too.Toomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneed.However,fewofthemarecomingroundtotheideathatthiscannotcontinue,encouragingcustomerstoreusetheirplasticbags,forexample.Butthisisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavelearnedtoassociatepackagingwithquality.Wehavelearnedtothinkthatsomethingunpackagedisofpoorquality.Thisisespeciallytrueoffood.Butitisalsoappliedtoawiderangeofconsumerproducts,whichoftenhavefarmorepackagingthannecessary.Therearesignsofhope.Asmoreofusrecycle,wearebeginningtorealizejusthowmuchunnecessarymaterialsarecollected.Weneedtofacethewastefulnessofourconsumerculture,butwehaveamountaintoclimb.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?（）A.NeedlessmaterialismostlyrecycledB.FightingwastefulnessisdifficultC.PeoplelikecollectingrecyclablewastesD.Theauthorisproudoftheirconsumerculture

9、________yourchildwillleavehometoleadherownlifeasafullyindependentadult.A.EventuallyB.QuicklyC.UnanimouslyD.Uncertainly

10、哲學(xué)與具體科學(xué)之間的最主要區(qū)別是（）。A.哲學(xué)是一門抽象的理性學(xué)說，具體科學(xué)是具體化的感性學(xué)說B.哲學(xué)研究世界發(fā)展最一般的規(guī)律，具體科學(xué)研究世界單一領(lǐng)域或方面的規(guī)律C.哲學(xué)具有民族性、階級性，具體科學(xué)沒有國界，是超階級的學(xué)說D.哲學(xué)思想源于理論斗爭，具體科學(xué)研究源于實踐需要

11、Thesleepingsoldierreceivedastrong___fromhiscommandingofficer.A.respiteB.reprimandC.revulsionD.rookie

12、Theoptimallengthofanapwasanhourandahalf______peoplecouldgothroughacompletecycle.A.sothatAB.evenifC.astoD.assoonas

13、某商業(yè)銀行正在進行《合同法》知識大賽，其中涉及借款合同，根據(jù)你對《合同法》的理解，下列關(guān)于借款合同的說法中正確的是（）。A.訂立借款合同時，貸款人不得要求借款人提供擔(dān)保，除非借款人自愿提供擔(dān)保B.借款人不得在還款期限屆滿之前向貸款人申請展期，即使貸款人同意，也不可以展期C.貸款人未按照約定的日期、數(shù)額提供借款，造成借款人損失的，應(yīng)當(dāng)賠償損失，借款人未按照約定的日期、數(shù)額收取借款的，應(yīng)當(dāng)按照約定的日期、數(shù)額支付利息D.借款人沒有按照約定的借款用途使用借款的，貸款人可以停止發(fā)放借款，但不可以解除合同

14、Wasitintheschoolreadingroom（）youfoundthemissingbook?A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when

15、票據(jù)金額以中文大寫和阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字同時記載，對二者不一致的結(jié)算憑證()A.以大寫為準(zhǔn)B.以小寫為準(zhǔn)C.銀行可予受理D.銀行不予受理

16、Someexpertsnotethatchildren’sperformancesare____moreinfluencedbyparentsthanbyteacher.A.quiteB.manyC.almostD.far

17、Exce1的工作表中，通常情況下列標(biāo)記是（），行標(biāo)記是（）。A.字母、數(shù)字B.數(shù)字、字母C.漢字、數(shù)字D.數(shù)字、漢字

18、資料：From:prorno@To:kkaminski@Subject:NewflavorsDate:March8DearMr.Kaminski.Iamwritingtosharesomeexcitingnewswithyou.Fruittisomisnowlaunchinganewlineofnaturalfruitjuices.，andwewouldliketosendyousomesamplessothatyoucantrythemtoo.FreesampLesarebeingofferedonlytocustomerswhohavepurchasedFruittisomjuicesfromouronlinestorewithinthelastyear.Ifyouwishtoreceivesamplesofthenewlineofourproducts,gotoouronlinestoreandselectuptothreeproductsyouwouldliketotry.Then,insteadofmakingapayment,enterpromotionalcodeTY117563,andyourselectionswillbeshippedtoyourhomewithoutcharge.Withbestregards,AshleyHockstraHowcanMr.Kaminskireceiveasample?A.ByprovidingacodeB.BymakingapaymentC.BypromisingtowriteareviewD.Bysendinginproofofapurchase

19、Lastyear,33percentofthe____workedinsecondaryindustriesand48percentworkedinthetertiarysector.A.populateB.populationC.popularizeD.popular

20、資料：Weallknowthatlackofsleepaffectsourmemoryalongwithothercognitiveabilities.Sittingintheofficesleepdeprivesit’sdifficulttorememberyourownname,letalongtheever-lengtheningto-dolist.Butnownewresearchshowsthatnotgettingenoughsleepincreasesthechancesyourmindwillactuallycreatefalsememories.Thestudy,publishedinPsychologicalScience,allowedonegroupofparticipantstogetafullnights’sleepwhileanotherhadtostayupallnight.Inthemorningtheyweregivenaseriesofphotosthatweresupposedtoshowacrimebeingcommitted.Next,bothgroupsweregivensomeeyewitnessstatementsaboutthecrime.Likemanywitnessstatementsinreal-lifecrimesthedetailsweredifferenttothoseshowninthephotographs.Forexample,inoneinstancethephotoshowedathiefputtingawalletinhisjacket,butinthewitnessstatementitsaidheputitinhispants（that's‘trousers’forBritishpeoplenothisunderwear!）.Afterwardstheywereaskedwhattheyhadseenintheoriginalphotographs.Theresultsshowedthatthosewho'dmissedoutontheirsleepwerethemostlikelytoregurgitatethefalseeyewitnessstatementsthey'djustreadratherthanrememberingthe‘true’crime-scenephotosthey'dbeenshownmomentsbeforehand.Thelackofsleephadmessedwiththeirheadstotheextentthealltheevidence—rightandwrong—hadgotmixedup.Oneofthestudy'sauthors,KimberlyFenn,said:”Peoplewhorepeatedlygetlowamountsofsleepeverynightcouldbemoreproneinthelongruntodeveloptheseformsofmemorydistortion.It'snotjustafullnightofsleepdeprivationthatputsthematrisk.Indeed,apreliminarystudytheycarriedoutfoundthatgettingjustfivehourssleepwasenoughtocausepeopletostartmanufacturingfalsememories.Whatisthedependentvariableinthestudy?A.CreationoffalsememoriesB.MemorydeprivationC.CrimebeingcreatedD.Differentdetailsshown

21、Theonlydecenthotelintownhadhungouta“FullHouse”sign,sotheironlychoice（）atasmallinn.A.istoputupB.hasbeentoputupC.willbeputupD.wastoputup

22、資料：Thepovertylineistheminimumincomethatpeopleneedforanacceptablestandardofliving.Peoplewithincomesbelowthepovertylineareconsideredpoor.Economistsstudythecausesofpovertyinordertofindsolutionstotheproblem.Asthegeneralstandardoflivinginthecountryrises,thepovertylinedoes,too.Therefore,evenwithtoday’srelativelyhighstandardofliving,about10percentofthepeopleintheUnitedStatesarebelowthepovertyline.However,ifthesepeoplehadstablejobs,theycouldhaveanacceptablestandardofliving.Economistssuggestseveralreasonswhypoorpeopledonothavejobs.Foronething,morethanhalfofthepoorpeopleintheUnitedStatesarenotqualifiedtowork.Over40percentofthepoor.Peoplearechildren.Bylaw,childrenlessthan16yearsoldcannotworkinmanyindustries.AlargenumberofpoorpeopleareOld.Manycompaniesdonothirepeopleover65yearsold,thenormalretirementage.Somepooradultsdonotlookforjobsforavarietyofpersonalreasons:theyaresick,theydonothaveanymotivation,theyhavefamilyproblems,ortheydonotbelievethattheycanfindajob.Otherpoorpeoplelookforajobbutcannotfindone.Manypooradultsneverwenttohighschool.Therefore,whentheylookforjobs,theyhavefewskillsthattheycanoffer.Atthepresenttime,thegovernmentthinksitcanreducepovertyinthecountryinthefollowingways.First,ifthenationaleconomygrows,businessesandindustrieshiremoreworkers.Someofthepoorwhoarequalifiedtolookforjobsmayfindemployment.Thentheywillnolongerbebelowthepovertyline.Second,ifsocietyinvestsinthepoor,thepoorwillbecomemoreproductive.Ifthegovernmentspendsmoneyonsocialprograms,education,andtrainingforpoorpeople,thepoorwillhavetheskillstooffer.Thenitismorelikelythattheycanfindjobs.Finally,ifthegovernmentdistributessociety'sincomedifferently,itraisessomepoorpeopleabovethepovertyline.Thegovernmentcollectstaxesfromthenon－poorandgivesmoneytothepoor.Thesepaymentstothepoorarecalledwelfare.In1975over18millionpeopleintheUnitedStatesreceivedwelfare.Someeconomistsarelookingforbettersolutionstothepovertyproblem.However,atthepresenttime,manypeopledependonwelfareforaminimallyacceptablestandardofliving.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonofunemployment?A.somepeoplearetooyoungtoworkinmanyindustriesB.somepeoplearesatisfiedwiththegovernmentwelfareC.somepeopledon’thavemotiontoworkD.somepeoplearenotqualifiedtowork

23、資料：Dreamisastorythatapersonwatchesoreventakespartinduringsleep.Dreameventsareimaginary,buttheyarerelatedtorealexperiencesandneedsinthedreamer'slife.Theyseemrealwhiletheyaretakingplace.Somedreamsarepleasant,othersareannoying,andstillothersarefrightening.Everyonedreams,butsomepersonsneverrecalldreaming.Othersrememberonlyalittleaboutadreamtheyhadjustbeforeawakeningandnothingaboutearlierdreams.Noonerecallsallhisdreams.Dreamsinvolvelittlelogicalthought.Inmostdreams,thedreamercannotcontrolwhathappenstohim.Thestorymaybeconfusing,andthingshappenthatwouldnothappeninreallife.Peopleseeinmostdreams,buttheymayalsohear,smell,touch,andtasteintheirdreams.Mostdreamsoccurincolor.Butpersonswhohavebeenblindsincebirthdonotseeatallindreams.Dreamsareaproductofthesleeper'smind.Theyincludeeventsandfeelingsthathehasexperienced.Mostdreamsarerelatedtoeventsofthedaybeforethedreamandstrongwishesofthedreamer.Manyminorincidentsofthehoursbeforesleepappearindreams.Deepwishesorfears-especiallythoseheldsincechildhood-oftenappearindream.andmanydreamsfulfilsuchwishes.Eventsinthesleeper'ssurrounding-aloudnoise,forexample,maybecomepartofadream,buttheydonotcausedreams.Somedreamsinvolvedeepfeelingthatapersonmayrealizehehas.Psychiatristsoftenusematerialfromapatient’sdreamstohelpthepersonunderstandhimselfbetter.Dreamingmayhelpmaintaingoodlearningability,memory,andemotionaladjustment.Peoplewhogetplentyofsleep-butareawakenedeachtimetheybegintodream-becomeanxiousandrestless.Wemayinferfromthepassagethatdreaming______.A.deprivespeopleofagoodsleepB.makespeoplealwaysrestlessC.disturbspeople’slifeD.isbeneficialtopeople

24、WhatscorrosionIt’sachemical（）inwhichmetalistransformedintosaltandoxides.A.actionB.reactC.responseD.reaction

25、Ascientistoftenreachesadeadendthatleadstonoalternativesinresearchandhastogobackanddetermineifallthe____madearetruetohowtheworldoperates.A.equationsB.principlesC.assumptionsD.theories

26、Passage8Theveryloansthataresupposedtohelpseniorsstayintheirhomesareinmanycasespushingthemout.Reversemortgages,whichallowhomeowners62andoldertoborrowmoneyagainstthevalueoftheirhomesandnotpayitbackuntiltheymoveoutordie,havelongbeenfraughtwithproblems.Butfederalandstateregulatorsaredocumentingnewinstancesofabuseassmallermortgagebrokers,includingformersubprimelenders,floodthemarketaftertherecentexitofbigbanksandasdefaultsontheloanshitrecordrates.Somelendersareaggressivelypitchingloanstoseniorswhocannotaffordthefeesassociatedwiththem,nottomentionthepropertytaxesandmaintenance.Othersarewooingseniorswithpromisesthattheloansarefreemoneythatcanbeusedtofinancelong-covetedcruises,withoutclearlyexplainingtherisks.Somewidowsarefacingevictionaftertheysaytheywerepressuredtokeeptheirnameoffthedeedwithoutbeingtoldthattheycouldbeleftfacingforeclosureaftertheirhusbandsdied.Now,asthevastbabyboomergenerationisenteringretirementandmoreseniorsstrugglewithdecliningsavings,thenewlymintedConsumerFinancialProtectionBureauisworkingonnewrulesthatcouldmeanbetterdisclosureforconsumersandstrictersupervisionoflenders.Morethan775,000ofsuchloansareoutstanding,accordingtothefederalgovernment.Concernsaboutthemultibillion-dollarreversemortgagemarketechothoseraisedinthelead-uptothefinancialcrisiswhenconsumersweremarketedloans—oftencarryinghiddenrisks—thattheycouldnotafford.“Therearemanyofthesameredflags,includingexplosivegrowthandthefactthattheseloansareoftenadvertisedaggressivelywithoutregardtosuitability,”saidLoriSwanson,theMinnesotaattorneygeneral,whoisworkingonreformingthereversemortgagemarket.WhichistrueaboutthenewrulesfromConsumerFinancialProtectionBureauA.TherulesaregoodforlenderswhilebadforborrowersB.TheruleswillhelpbabyboomerseniorstosavemoneyC.TheruleswillhelpconsumersbetterunderstandreversemortgageD.Theruleswillbestricterforconsumers

27、資料：FASTcarswhizzaround，mallsarefullofexpensiveluxuriesandcranesdominatetheskyline.ButscratchtheshimmeringsurfaceoftheGulfandyousoonfindcountrieshurtingfromthelowoilprice，currentlyaround$40abarrel.Growthisslowingandunemploymentisrising.Policymakersevendareutterathree-letter“t”worduntilrecentlytaboo：tax.OiliscentraltothesixGulfCo-operationCouncil（GCC）states，whichhaveusedthewindfallofthepastfewyearstospendlavishly.Unlikemanyoilexporters，suchasNigeriaandVenezuela，theyhavehighforeign-exchangereservesandlowdebtstocovershort-termgaps.Butpublicspendingisgenerousandtheprivatesectorisheavilyreliantonoiltoboot.Tobesustainableinaneraoflowerprices.therulersmustchangethestructureoftheireconomies.TheIMFreckonstheloweroilpriceknocked$340billionoffAraboil-exportingstates’governmentrevenuesin2015.Thisyearislookingworse.Moody’s，aratingsagency，thismonthdowngradedBahrainandOmanandputonwatchtheotherfourGCCstates：SaudiArabia，Kuwait，theUnitedArabEmirates（UAE）andQatar.“It’stheendofanerafortheGulf，”saysRazanNasserofHSBCinDubai.“Andwe’reonlyjuststartingtoseetheeffects.”O(jiān)ilreceiptstypicallyaccountformorethan80%ofGCCgovernmentrevenues，risingtoover90%ofSaudiArabia’sbudgetbeforethecrisis.Dubai，oneoftheemiratesmakinguptheUAE，isanexception，withoilaccountingforonly5%ofrevenues.Thatisbecauseithassuccessfullydiversifiedtourismandservicesaccountformostofitsgovernmentrevenues.Governmentsarereactingtothesqueezeontheirincomeswithamixtureofstrategies，drawingdownreservesandtakingondebtontheonehand，andimposingspendingcutsontheother.Lastyeartheymadetweaks，suchascurbingbenefitsforpublicservants.Thisyearwillbetougher.Omanhastoldallstate-ownedenterprisestoremoveperkssuchascars.QataricompaniesincludingAlJazeeraandtheQatarFoundation，aculturalorganization，havelaidoffemployees.Withsuchtweaks,Kuwait，theUAEandQatar，whichhavesmallpopulationsandhighforeignexchangereserves，cangetbyforadecade.WhichdeductionmayNOTbetrue？A.DubaiusedtoheavilyrelyonoilrevenueB.GulfStatesusedtobepromisingC.TheauthorcriticizesGCC’sconventionaleconomicpatternD.Oilpricedoesn’tinfluenceDubai’seconomy

28、下列說法錯誤的是（）。A.高性能結(jié)構(gòu)材料屬于新材料領(lǐng)域B.航空空間技術(shù)屬于高新技術(shù)領(lǐng)域C.太陽能是可再生能源D.電能是一次能源

29、Mayisas（）asapeacockandalwayswantstobethecenter.A.beautifulB.smartC.slenderD.vain

30、資料：Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwomenarenotsharplyseparatedandwheremanyhouseholdtasksaresharedtoagreaterorlesserextent,notionsofmalesuperiorityarehardtomaintain.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisionsmakesforequality,andthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.Insuchahome,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptthatequalitymoreeasilythandidtheirparentsandtopreparemorefullyforparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherthanbythebattleofthesexes.Iftheprocessgoestoofarandman'sroleisregardedaslessimportant-andthathashappenedinsomecases-weareasbadlyofasbefore,onlyinreverse.ItistimetoreassesstheroleofthemanintheAmericanfamily.Wearegettingalittletiredofmomism,-butwedon'twanttoexchangeitforneo-popism.Whatweneed,rather,istherecognitionthatbringingupchildreninvolvesapartnershipofequals.Therearesignsthatpsychologists,socialworkers,andspecialistsonthefamilyarebecomingmoreawareofthepartmenplayandthattheyhavedecidedthatwomenshouldnotreceiveallthecredit-noralltheblame.Wehavealmostgivenupsayingthatawoman'splaceisthehome.Wearebeginning,however,toanalyzemen'splaceinthehomeandtoinsistthathedoeshaveaplaceinit.Noristhatplaceirrelevanttothehealthydevelopmentofthechild.Thefamilyisacooperativeenterpriseforwhichitisdifficulttolaydownrules,becauseeachfamilyneedstoworkoutitsownwaysforsolvingitsownproblems.Excessiveauthoritarianismhasunhappyconsequences,whetheritwearsskirtsortrousers,andtheidealofequalrightsandequalresponsibilitiesisconnectednotonlywithahealthydemocracy,butalsowithahealthyfamily.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat______.A.authoritarianismisimportantB.neo-popismisunavoidableC.momismisessentialD.cooperationisnecessary

31、（）isnoreasonfordischargingher.A.causeshewasafewminuteslateB.OwingtoafewminutesbeinglateC.ThefactthatshewasafewminuteslateD.Beingafewminuteslate

32、金融市場最主要的基本功能是（）。A.融通貨幣資金B(yǎng).優(yōu)化資源配置C.風(fēng)險分散D.定價功能

33、資料：Asastartupfounder,mydailytasksincludeeverythingfromlong-termstrategicplanningtoapprovingteamoutingsandcompanycultureinitiatives.Dayafterday,thingsinevitablycomeupthatneedtogethandledASAP.Butl'vealsolearnedthatifyoudon'thaveastrategyformakingtimeforthosebiggerambitionsandyourtrulyloftygoals,they'llsimplynevergetdone.Andthatmeansyouwon'tmaketheprogressthat'sreallygoingtomoveyourbusinessforward.1.FINDYOURMOSTPRODUCTIVETIMEFaceit.Youaren'tcrankingoutworkatabsolutepeakproductivityfortheentireday.Insteadarelikelycertaintimeswhenyouareatyourmostfocusedandothertimeswhenyourenergywanes.That'snormal.Maybeforyou,it'sbrightandearlyinthemorning,beforeanyoneelsearriveintheoffice,whenyoudoyourbestwork.Wheneveritis,identitythatwhenyoufeelyourmostproductive,andthenreserveitonyourcalendarlikeyouwouldanyotherimportantmeeting.Youneedtoprotectthisblockoftimefromintrusion-itisn'toptional.Thatwayyou'reguaranteedtohavearegular,designedperiodwhenyoucanatleastonthosebiggerto-dos.2.CREATEPHYSICALBARRIERSNobodyworksinavacuum.Weallhavetocollaboratewithotherstosomedegreeoranother.Andit'sthepeopleweworkclosestwithwhomwetendtoputfirst-wewanttobereadilyavailableiftheyneedourhelp.Buttherearetimesyouneedtotuneoutthedistractionsandforcesifyou'regoingtogetanymeaningfulworkdone.Oneofthemosteffectivemethodsl'vefoundistoputphysicalbarriersbetweenus.I'llworkfromaconferenceroomorevenfromhomeonaccessioninordertogetsomeliteralspacefrompeopleneeding"j