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單元綜合測評

(滿分:150分時間:120分鐘)

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下

一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatwillthemando?

A.Pickhissisterup.

B.Borrowacar.

C.Drivetotheshop.

2.Whatistheman?

A.Ateacher.

B-Abookseller.

C-Alibrarian.

3.Whywasthewomanlate?

A.Shehadameeting.

B.Shehadatrafficaccident.

C.Thetrafficwastooheavy.

4.Howmucharethecheapercarpets?

A.Fifteendollars.

B.Thirtydollars.

C.Sixtydollars.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Motherandson.

C?Teacherandstudent.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題].5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C

三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每

小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.Whatcolourofshirtdoesthemanwant?

A.Black.B.White.

C.Blue.

7.Whatdoestheman'ssisterneed?

A.Socks.B.Somestamps.

C-Analarmclock.

聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

8.Whatisthepriceperhourforthenormalpool?

A?Onehundredyuan.

B.Onehundredandthirtyyuan.

C?Onehundredandfiftyyuan.

9.WhenwillthewomangototheswimmingpoolthisSunday?

A.10:30am.B.1:00pm.

C.1:30pm.

聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

10.Whydoesthemancallthepostoffice?

A.Hispackagehasbeenbroken.

B.Thepackagehepostedhasn9tbeenreceived.

C.TocomplainabouttheserviceintheDallasoffice.

11.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Sendthepackagefortheman.

B-PhoneDallasoffice.

C.Haveacheckoftheman'spackage.

12.Whafswrongwiththeman'spackage?

A.Theaddressisnotcorrect.

B.Thereisn'tanyaddressattachedtoit.

C-Ithasn'tbeencheckedyet.

聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

13.Whyisthemancallingthewoman?

A.Toraisetherent.

B-Tochangetherentday.

C.Towarnaboutthelaterentpayment.

14.Whenwasthewomansupposedtopaytherent?

A.OnOctober18.

B.OnOctober20.

C.OnOctober22.

15.Howoftendoesthewomanpaytherent?

A.Monthly.

B.Everytwomonths.

C-Everythreemonths.

16.Howmuchistheextramoneyforthewomantopay?

A.US$20.B.US$80.

C.US$100.

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?

A.England.B.France.

C.Greece.

18.WhendidAthensbecomeoneofthe“hotcitiesofEurope99?

A.In1987.B.After2004.

C.In2000.

19.WhicharethemostworthvisitinginGreece?

A.Museums.

B.Artgalleries.

C.Archaeologicalsites.

20.Whatisthewoman?

A.Atouristguide.

B.Adesigner.

C.Aprofessionalathlete.

□聽力原文

Text1

W:Canyoulendmeyourcartopickmysisterup?

M:rdliketo,butIhavetodrivemymothertotheshop.

Text2

W:Myfirstjobwasteachingchildreninmyhometown.

M:Thafsgreat!I'vealwaysdreamedofbeingateacher.Idon'tlikeorganisingbooks

inalibrary.

Text3

M:Youshouldhavecometwentyminutesago.Themeetinghasstarted.

W:I'msorry,buttheheavytrafficstoppedmefromgettinghere.

Text4

W:Thirtydollars?That'stoomuch!Arethosecarpetsonsaletoo?

M:Yes,thesearesellingforjusthalfofthat.

Text5

M:Ididn'tdowellintheexamthistime.

W:NeitherdidIandI'mplanningtogotoMissZhao'sofficeforsomehelp.

M:Goodidea!

Text6

W:IamgoingshoppinganhourlaterwithMrs.Brown.Whatdoyouneed?

M:Ineedashirtandtwopairsofsocks.Andpleasebuymesomestamps.

W:Andwhatcolourdoyouwant?Awhiteshirt?

M:No.Iwantablueone.I'vegotthreewhiteones.AndIwantblacksocks.

W:Okay.Pvewrittenthemdown.Nowletmeseewhatelseweneed.Adozeneggs,

somepotatoesandsalt.Oh,Ialmostforgot.Yoursisterneedsanalarmclock.Theold

oneisbroken.

Text7

M:Hello,SunshineSwimmingPool.CanIhelpyou?

W:Hello.IwanttogoswimmingandIwonderwhenthebesttimeis?

M:Ourswimmingpoolispopularduringweekends.Soworkdaysareabetter

choice.Canyoumanagethisafternoon?

W:I'mafraidnot.Ihavetowork.

M:Wehaveadvancedbookingsforoneofourpoolsfortheweekend.Weprovidea

comfortableenvironmentanddeliciousfbod.Thepriceisonehundredandfifty

yuan-twentyhigherthanthenormalpoolperhour.

W:Fine.

M:OK.Will10:30amthisSundaybeallright?

W:IwouldpreferalatertimesothatIcandosomelaundryfirst.

M:Whatabout1:00pm?

W:Thafsgood.

Text8

W:FederalExpress,mayIhelpyou?

M:Yes.ThisisJimSmith.IsentapackagetoDallastwodaysagoanditstillhasn't

arrived.Mytrackingnumberis1641—24.

W:OK,Mr.Smith.Wetriedtodeliverit,butourdeliverymansaidthattherewasno

suchaddress.

M:What?DoyouthinkI'dspendeighty-fourdollarssendingapackagetoan

addresswhichImadeup?

W:No,sir,Ididn'tmeanthat,butIcanonlygobythenotefromourdelivery

man.PleasetellmetheaddresssothatIcancheckwhetherthereisamistake.

M:125ASherlock'sBakerStreet.

W:Oh,thewrittenaddressis125Sherlock'sBakerStreet.

M:Really?MaybeImadeamistake.

W:Yes,sir.IwillcalldirectlytoourDallasoffice.Theywillsendthepackageassoon

aspossible.

M:Thankyou.

Text9

W:Hello,Laurahere.

M:Hello,Laura.ThisisMichael.TodayisOctober22.1thinkyouknowwhyTm

calling.

W:Oh,it'sabouttherent.

M:Yes,yourrentislate,justlikelastmonth.TherentdayisOctober20,andnow

you'retwodayslate.Andthisisthesecondtimeyouhavefailedtopaytherenton

time.WhencanIexpecttherent?

W:I'msorry.rilpayyouassoonasIgetpaid.You911getitbyMonday.

M:Remember,apartfromonemonthsrent,youalsohavetopay20%oftherentfor

payinglate.

W:Butyoudidn'tchargemeforthelatefeelasttime.Isthatintherentalagreement?

M:Yes,thelatefeeiscircledinredinkintherentalagreement.YouhavetopayUS$80

morethismonth.LasttimeIforgaveyoubecausethatwasyourfirsttime.Butyoumust

paythelatefeethistime.AndIthinkthiswillremindyounottobelatenextmonth.

Text10

M:Goodmorning,everyone.TodaywehaveaGreekguide,DianaWhite.Diana,what

wouldyouliketosharewithustoday?

W:Hello,everyone.AsaprofessionallicensedGreektouristguidesince1987,Iguide

peopleinEnglish,French,ItalianandGreek.MyhometownisAthens.Afterthe

Olympicsin2004,thecityhasbeenverymuchimprovedandithasbecomeoneofthe

“hotcitiesofEurope99.Youwillfindmanycomfortablehotels,famousmuseumsand

artgalleriesthere.Ofcourse,themostpopularplacesthatareworthvisitingare

archaeologicalsites.Apartfromthat,therearealsojewelryworkshops,theaters,

concertsandfashiondesigners;allthatmakesAthens“theplacetobe”.Athensisone

ofthemostvisitedcitiesintheworld.BesidesAthens,ifyouwanttovisitanyother

partofmycountry,Iwouldbeverygladtobeyourguide.OnlythenativeGreeksknow

allthehiddengoodspots,sojoinmeforanunforgettabletour.

K答案]]i.c2.C3.C4.A5.A6.C7.C8.B

9.B10.Bll.B12.A13.C14.B15.A16.B

17.C18.B19.C20.A

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

A

ScienceonSundays

ScienceonSundaysisanewseriesofinformal,drop-inplantsciencetalksatthe

CambridgeUniversityBotanicGardensuitablefor12+.

27Mar.Atrick(花招)ofthelight?Howflowersurfacesattractpollinators(授粉昆

蟲)?

ProfessorBeverleyGlover,DirectoroftheCUBG(CambridgeUniversityBotanic

Garden)andHeadofGroup,PlantEvolutionandDevelopmentResearch,Department

ofPlantSciences

24Apr.Theshapesthatfeedus:apleasingjourneyintograssleafshape

DrDevinO9Connor,theLeyserGroup,SainsburyLaboratoryCambridgeUniversity

29May.Nature'sgeometry(幾何學(xué)):theinterestingworldofplantpatterns(圖案)

DrSiobhanBraybrook,PlantGrowthMechanicsGroup,SainsburyLaboratory

CambridgeUniversity

26Jun.Abird's—eyeviewofthenaturalworld:learningaboutforestsfromaircraft

DrDavidCoomes,HeadofGroup,ForestEcologyandConservation,Departmentof

PlantSciences

24Jul.Extremegreen:plantadaptations(適應(yīng))totheworld'smostdifficult

environments

DrSamBrockington,HeadofGroup?MolecularSystematics&Evolution,Department

ofPlantSciences

ScienceonSundaystalkslast30minutesandarefree(aslongasyouhavepaidtoget

intotheGarden);thereisnoneedtobook;justdropintotheClassroomatthe

BrooksideGateat11am(eachtalkrepeatedat2pm).

www.botamcxam.ac.uk@CUBotanicGarden

K語篇解讀》本文是應(yīng)用文。文章是劍橋大學(xué)植物園的周日科學(xué)報告的活動介

紹。

21.WhoisthedirectoroftheCambridgeUniversityBotanicGarden?

A.DevinO9Connor.B.DavidCoomes.

C.BeverleyGlover.D.SiobhanBraybrook.

[[答案HCK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的ProfessorBeverleyGlover,Directorof

theCUBG(CambridgeUniversityBotanicGarden)可知,BeverleyGlover是劍橋大

學(xué)植物園的負(fù)責(zé)人力

22.WhatisthetalkaboutinApril?

A.Trickylight.B.Leafshape.

C.Plantpatterns.D.Plantadaptations.

K答案UB[[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)24Apr.部分中的apleasingjoumeyintograss

leafshape可知,4月的報告主題是葉子形狀。H

23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A-Alocalnotice.B.Asciencereport.

C?Agardeningguide.D.Amonthlyreview.

K答案UAK推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的sciencetalksattheCambridge

UniversityBotanicGarden以及下文介紹這些報告的時間、主題和主講人等信息可

以推測,該文摘自當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粍t通知。R

B

UScosmologist(宇宙學(xué)家)CarlSaganoncesaid,“Acrosstheseaofspace,thestars

areothersuns.”

Forcenturies,humanbeingshavedreamedoftravellingintospace,orbiting(圍繞...

運行)ourlittleblueplanet,andappreciatingincredibleviewsofsunrisesand

sunsets.Andsoon,itseemsthatourdreamwillfinallycometrue,asUSOrionSpan

announcedthatitplannedtolaunchthefirsthotelinspacein2021.Itwillbereadyto

welcomegueststhefollowingyear.

Thespacehotel,AuroraStation,willorbit320kilometresaboveEarth,circlingitevery

90minutes.Ifscapableofhousingtwocrewmembersandfourguests.Thecrew

memberswilllikelybeformerNASAastronautswhoworkedontheInternational

SpaceStation.However,there'sacatch:Eachguestmustpayatleast$9.5million(61

millionyuan)fora12-daystayatthehotel.

OnceaboardtheAuroraStation,guestswillfindmanyexcitingthingstodo.According

toOrionSpan,guestscanenjoytheexcitementofzero-gravityastheyflythroughout

thespacehotel.Theycanwatch16sunrisesandsunsetseverydayandviewthe

northernandsouthernauroras(極光)throughmanywindows.Theycantakepartin

researchexperimentslikegrowingfood,andeventakeithomeasasouvenir.Andthey

canstayintouchwiththeirfamiliesandfriendsviaahigh-speedInternetconnection.

Butmostimportantly,thetripwillofferarealsenseofwhatit'sliketolivein

space."Thepremise(前提)ofAuroraStationisforgueststolive,feel,andbreathe

whatit'sliketobeanastronaut,??FrankBunger,founderofOrionSpan,toldtheRobb

Report."Thefoodanddrinksarefreeze-driedproducts.Ifsnotgoingtobefive-

stardining...Fireandgasdon'tworkthesamewayinspaceastheydoonearth.v

Tobetterprepareguestsforspacetravel,thecompanywillrequireahealthscreening

andprovideathree-monthtrainingprogramthathelpsguestsunderstandbasic

spaceflight,orbitalmechanics(軌道力學(xué))andlifeinthepressurizedenvironmentof

space.

Somemayhavedoubtsabouttheproject,butthecompanyevenhasplanstoturnpart

ofAuroraStationintoprivateapartments."FutureAuroraownerscanlivein,visit,

orsublease(轉(zhuǎn)租)theirspaceapartment,“Bungersaidinanewsrelease."Thisisan

excitingfrontier(待開發(fā)的領(lǐng)域)andOrionSpanisproudtopavetheway.”

K語篇解讀工本文是說明文。文章主要說明了美國一家公司宣布計劃在2021

年推出第一家太空酒店,并將準(zhǔn)備好于第二年迎接客人。

24.WhatcanwelearnaboutAuroraStation?

A.Itwillbeopentoguestsin2021.

B.Itcanonlyservefourguestsatatime.

C.Itcostseveryguest$9.5millionaweek.

D.ItwillinviteNASAtotraintheguests.

[[答案HBK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中uIfscapableofhousingtwocrew

membersandfourguests.??可知,奧羅拉站一次只能接待四位客人。U

25.WhatcanguestsdoonAuroraStation?

A?Viewbeautifulauroras.

B.Flyoutsidethespacehotel.

C.Buyvarioussouvenirs.

D.Enjoyfive一starmeals.

K答案XAK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Theycanwatch16sunrisesand

sunsetseverydayandviewthenorthernandsouthernaurorasthroughmanywindows."

可知,游客在奧羅拉站能觀賞美麗的極光。I

26.AccordingtoBunger,whatisthemainpurposeofAuroraStation?

A.Tohelppeoplelearnmoreaboutspace.

B.Tooffercomfortablespacetravelexperiences.

C.Toproviderealexperiencesoflivinginspace.

D.Topreparepeopleforfuturespaceexploration.

[[答案HCk推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中uthetripwillofferarealsenseofwhat

ifsliketoliveinspace??可知,奧羅拉站的主要目的是提供真實的太空生活體驗。U

27.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAuroraStationfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.It'sreadyforgueststobooktheirfirsttrip.

B.Fewpeopleareoptimisticaboutitsfuture.

C.Itsguestsmusthaveabasicknowledgeofspacetravel.

D.Privateapartmentsarethemostpopularchoiceamongitsguests.

K答案工cK推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可推知,奧羅拉站的客人必須具

備太空旅行的基本知識。I

c

Ifyouthinkofthejobsthatrobotscouldneverdo,youwouldprobablyputdoctorsand

teachersatthetopofthelist.Ifseasytoimaginerobotcleanersandfactory

workers.Butareweunderestimating(低估)whatrobotscando?Insomecases,they

alreadydobetterthandoctorsatdiagnosing(診斷)illness.Also,somepatientsmight

feelmorecomfortablesharingpersonalinformationwithamachinethana

person.Couldtherebeaplaceforrobotsineducationafterall?

BritisheducationexpertAnthonySeldonthinksso.Heevenhasadatefortherobot

takeoveroftheclassroom:2O27.Heforecasts(預(yù)測)thatrobotswilldothemainjobof

spreadingknowledgeandteacherswillbelikehelpers.Somerobotswillreadstudents9

faces,movementsandevenbrainsignals.Thentheywillpasstheinformationonto

eachstudentinthewayhe/shecanunderstand.However,ifsnotapopular

opinion.Mostpeoplethinkit'simpossiblethatrobotswilleverhavetheabilitytoreally

connectwithhumanslikeanotherhumancan.

Onethingiscertain,though.Arobotteacherisbetterthannoteacheratall.Insome

partsoftheworld,therearen'tenoughteachersand9%—16%ofchildrenunderthe

ageof14don'tgotoschool.Thatproblemcouldbepartlysolvedbyrobotsbecause

theycanteachanywhere.

Beingateacherisadifficultjobandteachersoftenfeel

overworked.Perhapsthequestion這not_"Willjobotsreplaceteachers?”

but“How《anrobotshelpteachers?”Teachersspendalotoftime

doingnon-teachingwork,includingmorethan11hoursaweekmarking

homework.Ifrobotscouldcutthetimeteachersspendmarkinghomeworkandwriting

reports,teacherswouldhavemoretimeandenergyforthepartsofthejobhumansdo

best.

K語篇解讀》本文是說明文。機器人最不可能替代人類的哪些崗位?很多人會

認(rèn)為機器人醫(yī)生或教師是不可想象的。其實,機器人用于診療疾病已經(jīng)實現(xiàn),用

于教學(xué)也會有廣闊的前景。

28.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Robotscandocreativework.

B-Robotsworkbetterthanhumans.

C.Robotswilltaketheplaceofdoctorssoon.

D.Robotscandomorejobsthanimagined.

K答案』DK段落大意題。文章首段先說到如果讓你想象機器人永遠(yuǎn)不能接

替人類做的工作,你可能會想到醫(yī)生或教師。但其實機器人用于診斷疾病已經(jīng)被

實現(xiàn),甚至比人類做得更出色,我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)凸罊C器人的能力。由此可以推知,

文章首段說明了機器人比我們想象中能做更多工作?!?/p>

29.WhenitcomestoAnthonySeldon'sforecast,thepublic.

A.don'thopeitwillberealized

B.don'tthinkitiscreative

C.don9tacceptit

D.don'tunderstandit

K答案]CK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段首先提出了英國教育專家AnthonySeldon

認(rèn)為2027年,機器人會接替教師的工作。根據(jù)本段的However,ifsnotapopular

opinion...likeanotherhumancan可知,AnthonySeldon的這一預(yù)測沒有被大眾廣泛

接受。工

30.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysayingtheunderlinedsentence?

A.Robotscandobetterthanteachers.

B.Robotswillbeagreathelptoteachers.

C-Robotswon'tfeeloverworkedatanytime.

D.Robotswon'ttaketheplaceofteachersinthenearfuture.

K答案工BK句意理解題。上文說到做教師是一份艱巨的任務(wù),教師們常常

會感覺過度勞累。畫線句子說問題也許不在于“機器人是否會取代教師”,而在

于“機器人可以怎樣幫助教師”,作者強調(diào)了機器人可以幫助教師的方式,暗含

了機器人未來一定會幫助教師O

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.RobotteachersB.Robotdevelopment

C?AdvantagesofrobotsD.Futureusesofrobots

K答案XAK標(biāo)題歸納題。文章首先說明了機器人比我們想象中更廣泛地被

用于各種工作之中,然后通過教育專家AnthonySeldon的一項預(yù)測提出了機器人

是否會代替教師的觀點,文章第三、四段是作者就這一問題闡述的觀點。由此可

以推知,本文重點圍繞“機器人教師”進(jìn)行了說明/

D

TheDanishtoymaker,Lego,haspromisedtomakeallitsbricksfromsustainable(可

持續(xù)的)sourcesby2030.Itisconsideringabrickrentalplaninanefforttocutdown

onplasticwaste.

TimBrooks,whowasresponsibleforsustainabilityinthecompany,saidthecompany

was"totallyopen^^totheideaofaproductrentalplanbutadmittedthatlostpieces

couldcauseanimportantproblem.Hesaidtherentalplanwas“possible“butthere

weresomegreatdifficultiesbecausemanyLegosetshadthousandsofpieces."What

arethechancesofgivingthemtoaneight-year-oldchildandgettingthemallback

again?”MrBrookssaid."Thereisalotoftechnologicalthinkingthatneedstobe

done.”

Thereisgrowinginternationalwarningaboutthedamageofplasticwastetothe

environment.However,atthesametime,Legomakes19billionpieceseveryyear-36,

000aminute-thataremadeonlyofplastic.Sofar,theonlyachievementhasbeenthe

developmentofalineofbricksmadefromplant-basedplasticsourcedfrom

sugarcane(甘蔗).Thegreentrees,plantsandflowerswerefirstincludedinLegosets

latelastyearbuttookuponly1%—2%ofthetotalplasticproductsthecompanymade.

LegoreportedlygaveoutaroundamilliontonsofCO2eachyear,withaboutthree-

quarterscomingfromrawmaterials(原材料)thatgointofactories.lthaspromisedto

phaseplasticsthataremadefromcoaloroilby2030.Legohasspentmorethan

£100,000,000onresearchingnewmaterialstotaketheplaceofplastic.

K語篇解讀》本文是說明文。為減少塑料浪費,樂高公司正考慮積木出租計劃。

該公司還承諾:2030年前實現(xiàn)所有積木全面使用可持續(xù)資源生產(chǎn)。

32.WhatcanbelearntaboutLego'srentalplan?

A.Itcan'tberealizedby2030.

B.Itisstillattheearlystage.

C.YoungfansofLegodon'tliketheplan.

D.ItsmaintaskisdevelopingnewLegosets.

K答案IBK推理判斷題。文章第二段主要講述了樂高公司的積木出租計劃

目前面臨很多問題,且由MrBrooks所說的話Thereisalotoftechnologicalthinking

thatneedstobedone可推斷得知,樂高公司的積木出租計劃目前還屬于起步階段。D

33.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Plant-basedbrickswillbemadequickly.

B.Plant-basedmaterialsaretooexpensive.

C.Legoneedstoslowdownthepaceofproduction.

D.Legoisfarfrombeingenvironmentally-friendly.

(答案』DK推理判斷題。第三段首先說到“關(guān)于塑料對環(huán)境造成破壞的國

際警告越來越多“,接著介紹了樂高公司每年生產(chǎn)大量塑料積木,污染嚴(yán)重。且

使用植物生產(chǎn)塑料的產(chǎn)品僅占全部產(chǎn)品的1%—2%。由此可以推知,樂高公司離

環(huán)保還差得遠(yuǎn)。I

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“phaseout"inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Findanewmarketforsomething.

B-Makeimprovementonsomething.

C.Stopprovidingsomethinggradually.

D.Doresearchonsomethingcarefully.

K答案]CK詞義猜測題。文章首句提到“丹麥玩具制造商樂高公司承諾2030

年前實現(xiàn)所有樂高積木由可持續(xù)資源制造”,再結(jié)合畫線部分下一句“樂高正投

入大量資金研發(fā)環(huán)保產(chǎn)品”可以推知,樂高公司承諾在2030年,逐步淘汰使用煤

炭、石油生產(chǎn)出的塑料。X

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.LegoConsidersaBrickRentalPlan

B.LegoisPopularAroundtheWorld

C.GreenLegoBricksAreVeryRare

D.FirstPlant-BasedLegoPiecesGoonSale

K答案IAK標(biāo)題歸納題。文章第一段為本文主題段,主要講了樂高公司為

了實現(xiàn)環(huán)保目標(biāo),準(zhǔn)備推出積木出租計劃,后文內(nèi)容圍繞樂高公司這么做的困難

和原因展開。1

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩

項為多余選項。

Failureinarelationship,businessandexamorsuddenlossofacloseonecanmake

youlosepatienceandcalmness.36Youhavetofindthecauseofyourproblemand

thenworkonit.Herearesometipsonhowtobecalm.

?Createsomepeacefulmomentsinyourlife.37Forexample,youcangotothe

localparkoranyplacethatcangiveyousomepeacefulmomentswithyourself.Simply

sittingoncoolgreengrassunderthebigskycanmakeyoufeelrelaxed.

?Openyourmind.Don'tletyourselfbetroubledbyanybeliefsandthoughts._3&

Carryyourlifeasyou'vebeen,butjustsometimes,sitandorderyourmindtorelax.

*39Learntoavoidthethingsthatcausetoomuchstresswhichwillleadto

uncontrollableanger.Leamtoforgivethepersonwhohaswrongedyouandthiswill

allowyoutoliveinpeace.Learntowalkawayfromasituationuntilyouhavebetter

controloveryouranger.Allthiswillhelpyouavoidcreatingsituationsthatmaygrow

intodangeroussituations.

4QKeepingcalmisoneofthemostimportantthingsinyourlife.Notonlywillit

begoodforyourhealth,itcanalsohelpyouhaveabetterrelationshipwithother

people.

A.Learntomanageanger.

B.Sitrelaxedonyoursofa.

C.Gotoacalmandcoolplace.

D.Inshort,therearemanywaystobecalminanysituation.

E.Butifyoujustdoso,you'llslowlygetintoastateofpeace.

F.Ofcourse,thisdoesn'tmeanyou'llstopthinkinginyourlife.

G.However,theonlypersonwhocanhelpyoukeepcalmisnonebutyou.

K語篇解讀》本文是說明文。本文簡要介紹了如何保持冷靜。

36.GK根據(jù)下一句Youhavetofindthecauseofyourproblem…可以推知,人總

有失去耐心和冷靜的時候,但能幫助你保持冷靜的人只有你自己

37.C[[根據(jù)下兩句中的...youcangotothelocalparkoranyplace…和...sitting

oncoolgreengrass…可以推知,空格處建議你找一個安靜、涼爽的地方。1

38.F(上一句建議你不要被生活中任何信念和想法所困擾,空格處補充到:

當(dāng)然,這并不是讓你在生活中停止思考。我們?nèi)匀粦?yīng)該保持思考的習(xí)慣,但偶爾

應(yīng)該讓大腦放松下來,歇一歇?!?/p>

39.AK根據(jù)本段多處出現(xiàn)的anger可知,本段的主旨是學(xué)習(xí)控制憤怒。]

40.DK最后一段總結(jié)上文:總之,有很多方法可以幫助你保持冷靜。最后兩

句說明了保持冷靜的重要性和好處?!?/p>

第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項。

Iusedtoturndownmyfriends9invitationstoswim.Forme,beingseen4L山a

swimsuitwasimpossiblebecauseIwasshy.Evenin42clothes,Ifelteveryone

wasthinkinghowfatIwasandsilently43me.

ItwasalittleeasierwhenIwasaroundpeopleI44.Myfriend,Dirk,hada

45inhisbackyardandhesometimesinvitedmetoswimthere.However,onehot

summerday,myheart46asIarrived.Hisslimsister,Casey,wasthere.

“47_andgetchanged,“Dirkcalledout."We'reready.”

"I'mnotfeeling4&today,“Isaid.

Dirkexplainedtohissister:"Shedoesn'twanttobeinfrontofyouinher

swimsuit.”

“Areyouserious?”Caseysaidasshewalkedovertome."Doingwhatyoureally

49makesyoubeautiful.Nowgetchangedandlefsgo."IthitmethatI'dbeen

5QmyfavoriteactivitybecauseIwas5Lofthewayotherswouldlookatme.

Someweekslater,itstilltooktogotopublicswimmingpools.ButI53

swimmingthereeveryfewdaysandbeforeIknewit,Iwasswimmingalmost

daily.Monthsaftermybrief54withDirk'skindandwisesister,55?I

overcamethisproblem.

K語篇解讀》本文是記敘文。作者因為肥胖而不敢在公共場合穿泳衣,在朋友

妹妹的鼓勵下逐漸克服了障礙。

41.A.inpublicB.indanger

C.indoubtD.inperson

[[答案HAk根據(jù)下文的IfelteveryonewasthinkinghowfatIwasandsilently

me可知,作者不敢在公共場合穿泳衣。X

42.A.strangeB.expensive

C.beautifulD.regular

K答案UDK根據(jù)上一句中的inaswimsuit及空前的Even可知,作者十分

害羞,即使穿普通衣服出現(xiàn)在公共場合也會感到不自在

43.A.admiringB.judging

C.suspectingD.warning

[[答案HBR根據(jù)空前的IfelteveryonewasthinkinghowfatIwas可知,作

者總覺得大家都在評判她。』

44.A.respectedB.appreciated

C.helpedD.trusted

(答案]D[根據(jù)空后的MyfHend,Dirk可知,對作者來說,在信任的人

面前穿泳衣游泳會相對容易一些。U

45.A.poolB.tree

C.petD.table

[[答案HAK根據(jù)空后的hesometimesinvitedmetoswimthere可知,Dirk

家的后院有游泳池?!?/p>

46.A.stoppedB.opened

C.sankD.ached

R答案ICk根據(jù)下文的Dirkexplainedtohissister:"Shedoesn'twanttobe

infrontofyouinherswimsuit.??可知,作者看到有陌生人在,故而心里一沉,開始

感到不自在。H

47.A.GoawayB.Hurryup

C.CheerupD.Getahead

K答案』BK根據(jù)下文的We5reready可知,作者的朋友及其妹妹已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備

就緒,故此處是在催促作者快點換衣服。X

48.A.boredB.tired

C?busyD.well

K答案IDK根據(jù)下文的Dirkexplainedtohissister:“Shedoesn'twanttobe

infrontofyouinherswimsuit.??可知,此處作者找借口說不舒服拒絕游泳。H

49.A.needB-mean

C.loveD.dare

K答案ICK根據(jù)下文的myfavoriteactivity可知,Casey說做自己喜歡的事

情會使人變得漂亮》

50.A.avoidingB.seeking

C.developingD.learning

K答案》AK根據(jù)文章第一句可知,作者常常因為害羞而逃避游泳?!?/p>

51.A.fondB?sure

C-afraidD-guilty

K答案XC(聯(lián)系上文可知,作者不去游泳是擔(dān)心別人會怎么看她。I

52.A.timeB.courage

C-moneyD-energy

K答案』BK根據(jù)空前的still可知,作者受到朋友妹妹的鼓勵后,仍然沒有

克服內(nèi)心的恐懼,所以當(dāng)她再去公共泳池游泳時還是需要勇氣的。1

53.A.riskedB.kept

C.missedD.considered

K答案』BK根據(jù)空后的beforeIknewit,Iwasswimmingalmostdaily可知,

盡管仍然害羞,但作者堅持在公共泳池游泳。1

54.A.conflictB.discussion

C?argumentD.conversation

k答案』DK聯(lián)系上文可知,此處指作者與朋友妹妹的對話》

55.A.especiallyB.accidentally

C.graduallyD.suddenly

K答案HC[[根據(jù)上文的Someweekslater及Monthsafter可知,作者逐漸克

服了自己的羞怯?!?/p>

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Imaginethatyou'resleepinginthewildinatentandareawakenedbythesoundof

wolveshowling(3良嚎叫).Thafs56.happenedtomelastsummerwhen

myfamilyandIspentthenightattheWolfConservationCenter(WCC)inSouth

Salem,NewYork.Thehowlingdidn'tfrightenme.Wolveshowltocommunicate

57.eachother.

TheWCCeducatespeopleaboutwolves,58.(they)relationshiptothe

environment,andhowtoensurethattheysurvive.Guests59.(invite)to

visitthewolvesyear-round.Thecenterishometotwenty-fivewolvesandtwo

60.(serious)endangeredspecies-theredwolfandtheMexicangray

wolf.Atonepoint,bothspecies61.(be)extinctinthewild.Withhelp

fromtheWCC,thewolvesaremakingacomeback.

uWolveshelp

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