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單元綜合測評
(滿分:150分時間:120分鐘)
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中
選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下
一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Whatwillthemando?
A.Pickhissisterup.
B.Borrowacar.
C.Drivetotheshop.
2.Whatistheman?
A.Ateacher.
B-Abookseller.
C-Alibrarian.
3.Whywasthewomanlate?
A.Shehadameeting.
B.Shehadatrafficaccident.
C.Thetrafficwastooheavy.
4.Howmucharethecheapercarpets?
A.Fifteendollars.
B.Thirtydollars.
C.Sixtydollars.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Motherandson.
C?Teacherandstudent.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題].5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C
三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每
小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whatcolourofshirtdoesthemanwant?
A.Black.B.White.
C.Blue.
7.Whatdoestheman'ssisterneed?
A.Socks.B.Somestamps.
C-Analarmclock.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Whatisthepriceperhourforthenormalpool?
A?Onehundredyuan.
B.Onehundredandthirtyyuan.
C?Onehundredandfiftyyuan.
9.WhenwillthewomangototheswimmingpoolthisSunday?
A.10:30am.B.1:00pm.
C.1:30pm.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Whydoesthemancallthepostoffice?
A.Hispackagehasbeenbroken.
B.Thepackagehepostedhasn9tbeenreceived.
C.TocomplainabouttheserviceintheDallasoffice.
11.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Sendthepackagefortheman.
B-PhoneDallasoffice.
C.Haveacheckoftheman'spackage.
12.Whafswrongwiththeman'spackage?
A.Theaddressisnotcorrect.
B.Thereisn'tanyaddressattachedtoit.
C-Ithasn'tbeencheckedyet.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Whyisthemancallingthewoman?
A.Toraisetherent.
B-Tochangetherentday.
C.Towarnaboutthelaterentpayment.
14.Whenwasthewomansupposedtopaytherent?
A.OnOctober18.
B.OnOctober20.
C.OnOctober22.
15.Howoftendoesthewomanpaytherent?
A.Monthly.
B.Everytwomonths.
C-Everythreemonths.
16.Howmuchistheextramoneyforthewomantopay?
A.US$20.B.US$80.
C.US$100.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.England.B.France.
C.Greece.
18.WhendidAthensbecomeoneofthe“hotcitiesofEurope99?
A.In1987.B.After2004.
C.In2000.
19.WhicharethemostworthvisitinginGreece?
A.Museums.
B.Artgalleries.
C.Archaeologicalsites.
20.Whatisthewoman?
A.Atouristguide.
B.Adesigner.
C.Aprofessionalathlete.
□聽力原文
Text1
W:Canyoulendmeyourcartopickmysisterup?
M:rdliketo,butIhavetodrivemymothertotheshop.
Text2
W:Myfirstjobwasteachingchildreninmyhometown.
M:Thafsgreat!I'vealwaysdreamedofbeingateacher.Idon'tlikeorganisingbooks
inalibrary.
Text3
M:Youshouldhavecometwentyminutesago.Themeetinghasstarted.
W:I'msorry,buttheheavytrafficstoppedmefromgettinghere.
Text4
W:Thirtydollars?That'stoomuch!Arethosecarpetsonsaletoo?
M:Yes,thesearesellingforjusthalfofthat.
Text5
M:Ididn'tdowellintheexamthistime.
W:NeitherdidIandI'mplanningtogotoMissZhao'sofficeforsomehelp.
M:Goodidea!
Text6
W:IamgoingshoppinganhourlaterwithMrs.Brown.Whatdoyouneed?
M:Ineedashirtandtwopairsofsocks.Andpleasebuymesomestamps.
W:Andwhatcolourdoyouwant?Awhiteshirt?
M:No.Iwantablueone.I'vegotthreewhiteones.AndIwantblacksocks.
W:Okay.Pvewrittenthemdown.Nowletmeseewhatelseweneed.Adozeneggs,
somepotatoesandsalt.Oh,Ialmostforgot.Yoursisterneedsanalarmclock.Theold
oneisbroken.
Text7
M:Hello,SunshineSwimmingPool.CanIhelpyou?
W:Hello.IwanttogoswimmingandIwonderwhenthebesttimeis?
M:Ourswimmingpoolispopularduringweekends.Soworkdaysareabetter
choice.Canyoumanagethisafternoon?
W:I'mafraidnot.Ihavetowork.
M:Wehaveadvancedbookingsforoneofourpoolsfortheweekend.Weprovidea
comfortableenvironmentanddeliciousfbod.Thepriceisonehundredandfifty
yuan-twentyhigherthanthenormalpoolperhour.
W:Fine.
M:OK.Will10:30amthisSundaybeallright?
W:IwouldpreferalatertimesothatIcandosomelaundryfirst.
M:Whatabout1:00pm?
W:Thafsgood.
Text8
W:FederalExpress,mayIhelpyou?
M:Yes.ThisisJimSmith.IsentapackagetoDallastwodaysagoanditstillhasn't
arrived.Mytrackingnumberis1641—24.
W:OK,Mr.Smith.Wetriedtodeliverit,butourdeliverymansaidthattherewasno
suchaddress.
M:What?DoyouthinkI'dspendeighty-fourdollarssendingapackagetoan
addresswhichImadeup?
W:No,sir,Ididn'tmeanthat,butIcanonlygobythenotefromourdelivery
man.PleasetellmetheaddresssothatIcancheckwhetherthereisamistake.
M:125ASherlock'sBakerStreet.
W:Oh,thewrittenaddressis125Sherlock'sBakerStreet.
M:Really?MaybeImadeamistake.
W:Yes,sir.IwillcalldirectlytoourDallasoffice.Theywillsendthepackageassoon
aspossible.
M:Thankyou.
Text9
W:Hello,Laurahere.
M:Hello,Laura.ThisisMichael.TodayisOctober22.1thinkyouknowwhyTm
calling.
W:Oh,it'sabouttherent.
M:Yes,yourrentislate,justlikelastmonth.TherentdayisOctober20,andnow
you'retwodayslate.Andthisisthesecondtimeyouhavefailedtopaytherenton
time.WhencanIexpecttherent?
W:I'msorry.rilpayyouassoonasIgetpaid.You911getitbyMonday.
M:Remember,apartfromonemonthsrent,youalsohavetopay20%oftherentfor
payinglate.
W:Butyoudidn'tchargemeforthelatefeelasttime.Isthatintherentalagreement?
M:Yes,thelatefeeiscircledinredinkintherentalagreement.YouhavetopayUS$80
morethismonth.LasttimeIforgaveyoubecausethatwasyourfirsttime.Butyoumust
paythelatefeethistime.AndIthinkthiswillremindyounottobelatenextmonth.
Text10
M:Goodmorning,everyone.TodaywehaveaGreekguide,DianaWhite.Diana,what
wouldyouliketosharewithustoday?
W:Hello,everyone.AsaprofessionallicensedGreektouristguidesince1987,Iguide
peopleinEnglish,French,ItalianandGreek.MyhometownisAthens.Afterthe
Olympicsin2004,thecityhasbeenverymuchimprovedandithasbecomeoneofthe
“hotcitiesofEurope99.Youwillfindmanycomfortablehotels,famousmuseumsand
artgalleriesthere.Ofcourse,themostpopularplacesthatareworthvisitingare
archaeologicalsites.Apartfromthat,therearealsojewelryworkshops,theaters,
concertsandfashiondesigners;allthatmakesAthens“theplacetobe”.Athensisone
ofthemostvisitedcitiesintheworld.BesidesAthens,ifyouwanttovisitanyother
partofmycountry,Iwouldbeverygladtobeyourguide.OnlythenativeGreeksknow
allthehiddengoodspots,sojoinmeforanunforgettabletour.
K答案]]i.c2.C3.C4.A5.A6.C7.C8.B
9.B10.Bll.B12.A13.C14.B15.A16.B
17.C18.B19.C20.A
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
ScienceonSundays
ScienceonSundaysisanewseriesofinformal,drop-inplantsciencetalksatthe
CambridgeUniversityBotanicGardensuitablefor12+.
27Mar.Atrick(花招)ofthelight?Howflowersurfacesattractpollinators(授粉昆
蟲)?
ProfessorBeverleyGlover,DirectoroftheCUBG(CambridgeUniversityBotanic
Garden)andHeadofGroup,PlantEvolutionandDevelopmentResearch,Department
ofPlantSciences
24Apr.Theshapesthatfeedus:apleasingjourneyintograssleafshape
DrDevinO9Connor,theLeyserGroup,SainsburyLaboratoryCambridgeUniversity
29May.Nature'sgeometry(幾何學(xué)):theinterestingworldofplantpatterns(圖案)
DrSiobhanBraybrook,PlantGrowthMechanicsGroup,SainsburyLaboratory
CambridgeUniversity
26Jun.Abird's—eyeviewofthenaturalworld:learningaboutforestsfromaircraft
DrDavidCoomes,HeadofGroup,ForestEcologyandConservation,Departmentof
PlantSciences
24Jul.Extremegreen:plantadaptations(適應(yīng))totheworld'smostdifficult
environments
DrSamBrockington,HeadofGroup?MolecularSystematics&Evolution,Department
ofPlantSciences
ScienceonSundaystalkslast30minutesandarefree(aslongasyouhavepaidtoget
intotheGarden);thereisnoneedtobook;justdropintotheClassroomatthe
BrooksideGateat11am(eachtalkrepeatedat2pm).
www.botamcxam.ac.uk@CUBotanicGarden
K語篇解讀》本文是應(yīng)用文。文章是劍橋大學(xué)植物園的周日科學(xué)報告的活動介
紹。
21.WhoisthedirectoroftheCambridgeUniversityBotanicGarden?
A.DevinO9Connor.B.DavidCoomes.
C.BeverleyGlover.D.SiobhanBraybrook.
[[答案HCK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的ProfessorBeverleyGlover,Directorof
theCUBG(CambridgeUniversityBotanicGarden)可知,BeverleyGlover是劍橋大
學(xué)植物園的負(fù)責(zé)人力
22.WhatisthetalkaboutinApril?
A.Trickylight.B.Leafshape.
C.Plantpatterns.D.Plantadaptations.
K答案UB[[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)24Apr.部分中的apleasingjoumeyintograss
leafshape可知,4月的報告主題是葉子形狀。H
23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A-Alocalnotice.B.Asciencereport.
C?Agardeningguide.D.Amonthlyreview.
K答案UAK推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的sciencetalksattheCambridge
UniversityBotanicGarden以及下文介紹這些報告的時間、主題和主講人等信息可
以推測,該文摘自當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粍t通知。R
B
UScosmologist(宇宙學(xué)家)CarlSaganoncesaid,“Acrosstheseaofspace,thestars
areothersuns.”
Forcenturies,humanbeingshavedreamedoftravellingintospace,orbiting(圍繞...
運行)ourlittleblueplanet,andappreciatingincredibleviewsofsunrisesand
sunsets.Andsoon,itseemsthatourdreamwillfinallycometrue,asUSOrionSpan
announcedthatitplannedtolaunchthefirsthotelinspacein2021.Itwillbereadyto
welcomegueststhefollowingyear.
Thespacehotel,AuroraStation,willorbit320kilometresaboveEarth,circlingitevery
90minutes.Ifscapableofhousingtwocrewmembersandfourguests.Thecrew
memberswilllikelybeformerNASAastronautswhoworkedontheInternational
SpaceStation.However,there'sacatch:Eachguestmustpayatleast$9.5million(61
millionyuan)fora12-daystayatthehotel.
OnceaboardtheAuroraStation,guestswillfindmanyexcitingthingstodo.According
toOrionSpan,guestscanenjoytheexcitementofzero-gravityastheyflythroughout
thespacehotel.Theycanwatch16sunrisesandsunsetseverydayandviewthe
northernandsouthernauroras(極光)throughmanywindows.Theycantakepartin
researchexperimentslikegrowingfood,andeventakeithomeasasouvenir.Andthey
canstayintouchwiththeirfamiliesandfriendsviaahigh-speedInternetconnection.
Butmostimportantly,thetripwillofferarealsenseofwhatit'sliketolivein
space."Thepremise(前提)ofAuroraStationisforgueststolive,feel,andbreathe
whatit'sliketobeanastronaut,??FrankBunger,founderofOrionSpan,toldtheRobb
Report."Thefoodanddrinksarefreeze-driedproducts.Ifsnotgoingtobefive-
stardining...Fireandgasdon'tworkthesamewayinspaceastheydoonearth.v
Tobetterprepareguestsforspacetravel,thecompanywillrequireahealthscreening
andprovideathree-monthtrainingprogramthathelpsguestsunderstandbasic
spaceflight,orbitalmechanics(軌道力學(xué))andlifeinthepressurizedenvironmentof
space.
Somemayhavedoubtsabouttheproject,butthecompanyevenhasplanstoturnpart
ofAuroraStationintoprivateapartments."FutureAuroraownerscanlivein,visit,
orsublease(轉(zhuǎn)租)theirspaceapartment,“Bungersaidinanewsrelease."Thisisan
excitingfrontier(待開發(fā)的領(lǐng)域)andOrionSpanisproudtopavetheway.”
K語篇解讀工本文是說明文。文章主要說明了美國一家公司宣布計劃在2021
年推出第一家太空酒店,并將準(zhǔn)備好于第二年迎接客人。
24.WhatcanwelearnaboutAuroraStation?
A.Itwillbeopentoguestsin2021.
B.Itcanonlyservefourguestsatatime.
C.Itcostseveryguest$9.5millionaweek.
D.ItwillinviteNASAtotraintheguests.
[[答案HBK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中uIfscapableofhousingtwocrew
membersandfourguests.??可知,奧羅拉站一次只能接待四位客人。U
25.WhatcanguestsdoonAuroraStation?
A?Viewbeautifulauroras.
B.Flyoutsidethespacehotel.
C.Buyvarioussouvenirs.
D.Enjoyfive一starmeals.
K答案XAK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Theycanwatch16sunrisesand
sunsetseverydayandviewthenorthernandsouthernaurorasthroughmanywindows."
可知,游客在奧羅拉站能觀賞美麗的極光。I
26.AccordingtoBunger,whatisthemainpurposeofAuroraStation?
A.Tohelppeoplelearnmoreaboutspace.
B.Tooffercomfortablespacetravelexperiences.
C.Toproviderealexperiencesoflivinginspace.
D.Topreparepeopleforfuturespaceexploration.
[[答案HCk推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中uthetripwillofferarealsenseofwhat
ifsliketoliveinspace??可知,奧羅拉站的主要目的是提供真實的太空生活體驗。U
27.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAuroraStationfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.It'sreadyforgueststobooktheirfirsttrip.
B.Fewpeopleareoptimisticaboutitsfuture.
C.Itsguestsmusthaveabasicknowledgeofspacetravel.
D.Privateapartmentsarethemostpopularchoiceamongitsguests.
K答案工cK推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可推知,奧羅拉站的客人必須具
備太空旅行的基本知識。I
c
Ifyouthinkofthejobsthatrobotscouldneverdo,youwouldprobablyputdoctorsand
teachersatthetopofthelist.Ifseasytoimaginerobotcleanersandfactory
workers.Butareweunderestimating(低估)whatrobotscando?Insomecases,they
alreadydobetterthandoctorsatdiagnosing(診斷)illness.Also,somepatientsmight
feelmorecomfortablesharingpersonalinformationwithamachinethana
person.Couldtherebeaplaceforrobotsineducationafterall?
BritisheducationexpertAnthonySeldonthinksso.Heevenhasadatefortherobot
takeoveroftheclassroom:2O27.Heforecasts(預(yù)測)thatrobotswilldothemainjobof
spreadingknowledgeandteacherswillbelikehelpers.Somerobotswillreadstudents9
faces,movementsandevenbrainsignals.Thentheywillpasstheinformationonto
eachstudentinthewayhe/shecanunderstand.However,ifsnotapopular
opinion.Mostpeoplethinkit'simpossiblethatrobotswilleverhavetheabilitytoreally
connectwithhumanslikeanotherhumancan.
Onethingiscertain,though.Arobotteacherisbetterthannoteacheratall.Insome
partsoftheworld,therearen'tenoughteachersand9%—16%ofchildrenunderthe
ageof14don'tgotoschool.Thatproblemcouldbepartlysolvedbyrobotsbecause
theycanteachanywhere.
Beingateacherisadifficultjobandteachersoftenfeel
overworked.Perhapsthequestion這not_"Willjobotsreplaceteachers?”
but“How《anrobotshelpteachers?”Teachersspendalotoftime
doingnon-teachingwork,includingmorethan11hoursaweekmarking
homework.Ifrobotscouldcutthetimeteachersspendmarkinghomeworkandwriting
reports,teacherswouldhavemoretimeandenergyforthepartsofthejobhumansdo
best.
K語篇解讀》本文是說明文。機器人最不可能替代人類的哪些崗位?很多人會
認(rèn)為機器人醫(yī)生或教師是不可想象的。其實,機器人用于診療疾病已經(jīng)實現(xiàn),用
于教學(xué)也會有廣闊的前景。
28.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.Robotscandocreativework.
B-Robotsworkbetterthanhumans.
C.Robotswilltaketheplaceofdoctorssoon.
D.Robotscandomorejobsthanimagined.
K答案』DK段落大意題。文章首段先說到如果讓你想象機器人永遠(yuǎn)不能接
替人類做的工作,你可能會想到醫(yī)生或教師。但其實機器人用于診斷疾病已經(jīng)被
實現(xiàn),甚至比人類做得更出色,我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)凸罊C器人的能力。由此可以推知,
文章首段說明了機器人比我們想象中能做更多工作?!?/p>
29.WhenitcomestoAnthonySeldon'sforecast,thepublic.
A.don'thopeitwillberealized
B.don'tthinkitiscreative
C.don9tacceptit
D.don'tunderstandit
K答案]CK細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段首先提出了英國教育專家AnthonySeldon
認(rèn)為2027年,機器人會接替教師的工作。根據(jù)本段的However,ifsnotapopular
opinion...likeanotherhumancan可知,AnthonySeldon的這一預(yù)測沒有被大眾廣泛
接受。工
30.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysayingtheunderlinedsentence?
A.Robotscandobetterthanteachers.
B.Robotswillbeagreathelptoteachers.
C-Robotswon'tfeeloverworkedatanytime.
D.Robotswon'ttaketheplaceofteachersinthenearfuture.
K答案工BK句意理解題。上文說到做教師是一份艱巨的任務(wù),教師們常常
會感覺過度勞累。畫線句子說問題也許不在于“機器人是否會取代教師”,而在
于“機器人可以怎樣幫助教師”,作者強調(diào)了機器人可以幫助教師的方式,暗含
了機器人未來一定會幫助教師O
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.RobotteachersB.Robotdevelopment
C?AdvantagesofrobotsD.Futureusesofrobots
K答案XAK標(biāo)題歸納題。文章首先說明了機器人比我們想象中更廣泛地被
用于各種工作之中,然后通過教育專家AnthonySeldon的一項預(yù)測提出了機器人
是否會代替教師的觀點,文章第三、四段是作者就這一問題闡述的觀點。由此可
以推知,本文重點圍繞“機器人教師”進(jìn)行了說明/
D
TheDanishtoymaker,Lego,haspromisedtomakeallitsbricksfromsustainable(可
持續(xù)的)sourcesby2030.Itisconsideringabrickrentalplaninanefforttocutdown
onplasticwaste.
TimBrooks,whowasresponsibleforsustainabilityinthecompany,saidthecompany
was"totallyopen^^totheideaofaproductrentalplanbutadmittedthatlostpieces
couldcauseanimportantproblem.Hesaidtherentalplanwas“possible“butthere
weresomegreatdifficultiesbecausemanyLegosetshadthousandsofpieces."What
arethechancesofgivingthemtoaneight-year-oldchildandgettingthemallback
again?”MrBrookssaid."Thereisalotoftechnologicalthinkingthatneedstobe
done.”
Thereisgrowinginternationalwarningaboutthedamageofplasticwastetothe
environment.However,atthesametime,Legomakes19billionpieceseveryyear-36,
000aminute-thataremadeonlyofplastic.Sofar,theonlyachievementhasbeenthe
developmentofalineofbricksmadefromplant-basedplasticsourcedfrom
sugarcane(甘蔗).Thegreentrees,plantsandflowerswerefirstincludedinLegosets
latelastyearbuttookuponly1%—2%ofthetotalplasticproductsthecompanymade.
LegoreportedlygaveoutaroundamilliontonsofCO2eachyear,withaboutthree-
quarterscomingfromrawmaterials(原材料)thatgointofactories.lthaspromisedto
phaseplasticsthataremadefromcoaloroilby2030.Legohasspentmorethan
£100,000,000onresearchingnewmaterialstotaketheplaceofplastic.
K語篇解讀》本文是說明文。為減少塑料浪費,樂高公司正考慮積木出租計劃。
該公司還承諾:2030年前實現(xiàn)所有積木全面使用可持續(xù)資源生產(chǎn)。
32.WhatcanbelearntaboutLego'srentalplan?
A.Itcan'tberealizedby2030.
B.Itisstillattheearlystage.
C.YoungfansofLegodon'tliketheplan.
D.ItsmaintaskisdevelopingnewLegosets.
K答案IBK推理判斷題。文章第二段主要講述了樂高公司的積木出租計劃
目前面臨很多問題,且由MrBrooks所說的話Thereisalotoftechnologicalthinking
thatneedstobedone可推斷得知,樂高公司的積木出租計劃目前還屬于起步階段。D
33.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?
A.Plant-basedbrickswillbemadequickly.
B.Plant-basedmaterialsaretooexpensive.
C.Legoneedstoslowdownthepaceofproduction.
D.Legoisfarfrombeingenvironmentally-friendly.
(答案』DK推理判斷題。第三段首先說到“關(guān)于塑料對環(huán)境造成破壞的國
際警告越來越多“,接著介紹了樂高公司每年生產(chǎn)大量塑料積木,污染嚴(yán)重。且
使用植物生產(chǎn)塑料的產(chǎn)品僅占全部產(chǎn)品的1%—2%。由此可以推知,樂高公司離
環(huán)保還差得遠(yuǎn)。I
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“phaseout"inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Findanewmarketforsomething.
B-Makeimprovementonsomething.
C.Stopprovidingsomethinggradually.
D.Doresearchonsomethingcarefully.
K答案]CK詞義猜測題。文章首句提到“丹麥玩具制造商樂高公司承諾2030
年前實現(xiàn)所有樂高積木由可持續(xù)資源制造”,再結(jié)合畫線部分下一句“樂高正投
入大量資金研發(fā)環(huán)保產(chǎn)品”可以推知,樂高公司承諾在2030年,逐步淘汰使用煤
炭、石油生產(chǎn)出的塑料。X
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.LegoConsidersaBrickRentalPlan
B.LegoisPopularAroundtheWorld
C.GreenLegoBricksAreVeryRare
D.FirstPlant-BasedLegoPiecesGoonSale
K答案IAK標(biāo)題歸納題。文章第一段為本文主題段,主要講了樂高公司為
了實現(xiàn)環(huán)保目標(biāo),準(zhǔn)備推出積木出租計劃,后文內(nèi)容圍繞樂高公司這么做的困難
和原因展開。1
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩
項為多余選項。
Failureinarelationship,businessandexamorsuddenlossofacloseonecanmake
youlosepatienceandcalmness.36Youhavetofindthecauseofyourproblemand
thenworkonit.Herearesometipsonhowtobecalm.
?Createsomepeacefulmomentsinyourlife.37Forexample,youcangotothe
localparkoranyplacethatcangiveyousomepeacefulmomentswithyourself.Simply
sittingoncoolgreengrassunderthebigskycanmakeyoufeelrelaxed.
?Openyourmind.Don'tletyourselfbetroubledbyanybeliefsandthoughts._3&
Carryyourlifeasyou'vebeen,butjustsometimes,sitandorderyourmindtorelax.
*39Learntoavoidthethingsthatcausetoomuchstresswhichwillleadto
uncontrollableanger.Leamtoforgivethepersonwhohaswrongedyouandthiswill
allowyoutoliveinpeace.Learntowalkawayfromasituationuntilyouhavebetter
controloveryouranger.Allthiswillhelpyouavoidcreatingsituationsthatmaygrow
intodangeroussituations.
4QKeepingcalmisoneofthemostimportantthingsinyourlife.Notonlywillit
begoodforyourhealth,itcanalsohelpyouhaveabetterrelationshipwithother
people.
A.Learntomanageanger.
B.Sitrelaxedonyoursofa.
C.Gotoacalmandcoolplace.
D.Inshort,therearemanywaystobecalminanysituation.
E.Butifyoujustdoso,you'llslowlygetintoastateofpeace.
F.Ofcourse,thisdoesn'tmeanyou'llstopthinkinginyourlife.
G.However,theonlypersonwhocanhelpyoukeepcalmisnonebutyou.
K語篇解讀》本文是說明文。本文簡要介紹了如何保持冷靜。
36.GK根據(jù)下一句Youhavetofindthecauseofyourproblem…可以推知,人總
有失去耐心和冷靜的時候,但能幫助你保持冷靜的人只有你自己
37.C[[根據(jù)下兩句中的...youcangotothelocalparkoranyplace…和...sitting
oncoolgreengrass…可以推知,空格處建議你找一個安靜、涼爽的地方。1
38.F(上一句建議你不要被生活中任何信念和想法所困擾,空格處補充到:
當(dāng)然,這并不是讓你在生活中停止思考。我們?nèi)匀粦?yīng)該保持思考的習(xí)慣,但偶爾
應(yīng)該讓大腦放松下來,歇一歇?!?/p>
39.AK根據(jù)本段多處出現(xiàn)的anger可知,本段的主旨是學(xué)習(xí)控制憤怒。]
40.DK最后一段總結(jié)上文:總之,有很多方法可以幫助你保持冷靜。最后兩
句說明了保持冷靜的重要性和好處?!?/p>
第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的
最佳選項。
Iusedtoturndownmyfriends9invitationstoswim.Forme,beingseen4L山a
swimsuitwasimpossiblebecauseIwasshy.Evenin42clothes,Ifelteveryone
wasthinkinghowfatIwasandsilently43me.
ItwasalittleeasierwhenIwasaroundpeopleI44.Myfriend,Dirk,hada
45inhisbackyardandhesometimesinvitedmetoswimthere.However,onehot
summerday,myheart46asIarrived.Hisslimsister,Casey,wasthere.
“47_andgetchanged,“Dirkcalledout."We'reready.”
"I'mnotfeeling4&today,“Isaid.
Dirkexplainedtohissister:"Shedoesn'twanttobeinfrontofyouinher
swimsuit.”
“Areyouserious?”Caseysaidasshewalkedovertome."Doingwhatyoureally
49makesyoubeautiful.Nowgetchangedandlefsgo."IthitmethatI'dbeen
5QmyfavoriteactivitybecauseIwas5Lofthewayotherswouldlookatme.
Someweekslater,itstilltooktogotopublicswimmingpools.ButI53
swimmingthereeveryfewdaysandbeforeIknewit,Iwasswimmingalmost
daily.Monthsaftermybrief54withDirk'skindandwisesister,55?I
overcamethisproblem.
K語篇解讀》本文是記敘文。作者因為肥胖而不敢在公共場合穿泳衣,在朋友
妹妹的鼓勵下逐漸克服了障礙。
41.A.inpublicB.indanger
C.indoubtD.inperson
[[答案HAk根據(jù)下文的IfelteveryonewasthinkinghowfatIwasandsilently
me可知,作者不敢在公共場合穿泳衣。X
42.A.strangeB.expensive
C.beautifulD.regular
K答案UDK根據(jù)上一句中的inaswimsuit及空前的Even可知,作者十分
害羞,即使穿普通衣服出現(xiàn)在公共場合也會感到不自在
43.A.admiringB.judging
C.suspectingD.warning
[[答案HBR根據(jù)空前的IfelteveryonewasthinkinghowfatIwas可知,作
者總覺得大家都在評判她。』
44.A.respectedB.appreciated
C.helpedD.trusted
(答案]D[根據(jù)空后的MyfHend,Dirk可知,對作者來說,在信任的人
面前穿泳衣游泳會相對容易一些。U
45.A.poolB.tree
C.petD.table
[[答案HAK根據(jù)空后的hesometimesinvitedmetoswimthere可知,Dirk
家的后院有游泳池?!?/p>
46.A.stoppedB.opened
C.sankD.ached
R答案ICk根據(jù)下文的Dirkexplainedtohissister:"Shedoesn'twanttobe
infrontofyouinherswimsuit.??可知,作者看到有陌生人在,故而心里一沉,開始
感到不自在。H
47.A.GoawayB.Hurryup
C.CheerupD.Getahead
K答案』BK根據(jù)下文的We5reready可知,作者的朋友及其妹妹已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備
就緒,故此處是在催促作者快點換衣服。X
48.A.boredB.tired
C?busyD.well
K答案IDK根據(jù)下文的Dirkexplainedtohissister:“Shedoesn'twanttobe
infrontofyouinherswimsuit.??可知,此處作者找借口說不舒服拒絕游泳。H
49.A.needB-mean
C.loveD.dare
K答案ICK根據(jù)下文的myfavoriteactivity可知,Casey說做自己喜歡的事
情會使人變得漂亮》
50.A.avoidingB.seeking
C.developingD.learning
K答案》AK根據(jù)文章第一句可知,作者常常因為害羞而逃避游泳?!?/p>
51.A.fondB?sure
C-afraidD-guilty
K答案XC(聯(lián)系上文可知,作者不去游泳是擔(dān)心別人會怎么看她。I
52.A.timeB.courage
C-moneyD-energy
K答案』BK根據(jù)空前的still可知,作者受到朋友妹妹的鼓勵后,仍然沒有
克服內(nèi)心的恐懼,所以當(dāng)她再去公共泳池游泳時還是需要勇氣的。1
53.A.riskedB.kept
C.missedD.considered
K答案』BK根據(jù)空后的beforeIknewit,Iwasswimmingalmostdaily可知,
盡管仍然害羞,但作者堅持在公共泳池游泳。1
54.A.conflictB.discussion
C?argumentD.conversation
k答案』DK聯(lián)系上文可知,此處指作者與朋友妹妹的對話》
55.A.especiallyB.accidentally
C.graduallyD.suddenly
K答案HC[[根據(jù)上文的Someweekslater及Monthsafter可知,作者逐漸克
服了自己的羞怯?!?/p>
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Imaginethatyou'resleepinginthewildinatentandareawakenedbythesoundof
wolveshowling(3良嚎叫).Thafs56.happenedtomelastsummerwhen
myfamilyandIspentthenightattheWolfConservationCenter(WCC)inSouth
Salem,NewYork.Thehowlingdidn'tfrightenme.Wolveshowltocommunicate
57.eachother.
TheWCCeducatespeopleaboutwolves,58.(they)relationshiptothe
environment,andhowtoensurethattheysurvive.Guests59.(invite)to
visitthewolvesyear-round.Thecenterishometotwenty-fivewolvesandtwo
60.(serious)endangeredspecies-theredwolfandtheMexicangray
wolf.Atonepoint,bothspecies61.(be)extinctinthewild.Withhelp
fromtheWCC,thewolvesaremakingacomeback.
uWolveshelp
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