閱讀理解七選五專題復(fù)習(xí)

閱讀理解七選五

專題復(fù)習(xí)一平浪中學(xué)楊姝華

教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.了解中考對(duì)閱讀理解7選5的能力要求和題型特點(diǎn)；2.掌握7選5的解題原則；3.掌握7選5的答題方法和答題技巧。SaySomethingGoodtoOthersHowniceofyoutoreadthispassage.Icanseefromyoureyesthatyouareacleverchild.Ilovethewayyou…IntheUSA,January24thisNationalCompliment（贊美）Day.1.Weallfeelgoodwhenwehearsomethingniceaboutourselves.Nicewordsmakeushappy.Butdoyouoftensaynicewordstoyourfriends?2Yournicewordsareimportanttothem.Sonowtellyourfriend,“Youlookgoodtoday.”Saytoyourmother,“You’reagoodcook.”Saytoyourfather,“3”Remember:4Don’tsayanythingifyoudon’thaveanythinggoodtosay.5ifyoucan’tfindanythinggoodaboutpeople,oryouwilldomoreharmthangood.A.Speakout.B.Keepsilent.C.You’reagreatfather.D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Onthatdaypeoplesaysomethingnicetoothers.F.Yournicewordsmustcomefromyourheart.G.Doyousayanythinggoodtoyourparents?EGCFB

能力要求

《考試說(shuō)明》的表述為“主要考查考生對(duì)文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握?！?/p>

題型特點(diǎn)

該題型選項(xiàng)大致可分為主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）、過渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）和注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）三類。

解題關(guān)鍵

分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu)把握全篇文脈解題口訣文章標(biāo)題猜大意，段前段尾主題句；空前空后邏輯性，同義舉例與對(duì)比；代詞冠詞大小寫，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)關(guān)鍵詞；相似句式或排比，多個(gè)條款要對(duì)應(yīng)。解題步驟1)快速閱讀全文要點(diǎn)詞句和選項(xiàng)，掌握文章的主要內(nèi)容。2)邊讀邊做題，重點(diǎn)閱讀各個(gè)問題附近的句子，圈定線索詞，然后從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞，以確定答案。3)重新閱讀相關(guān)詞句，重點(diǎn)做剛才沒做出的題或不確定的題,同時(shí)將已選出的答案代入原文檢查核對(duì)。SaySomethingGoodtoOthersHowniceofyoutoreadthispassage.Icanseefromyoureyesthatyouareacleverchild.Ilovethewayyou…IntheUSA,January24thisNationalCompliment（贊美）Day.1.Weallfeelgoodwhenwehearsomethingniceaboutourselves.Nicewordsmakeushappy.Butdoyouoftensaynicewordstoyourfriends?2Yournicewordsareimportanttothem.Sonowtellyourfriend,“Youlookgoodtoday.”Saytoyourmother,“You’reagoodcook.”Saytoyourfather,“3”Remember:4Don’tsayanythingifyoudon’thaveanythinggoodtosay.5ifyoucan’tfindanythinggoodaboutpeople,oryouwilldomoreharmthangood.A.Speakout.B.Keepsilent.C.You’reagreatfather.D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Onthatdaypeoplesaysomethingnicetoothers.F.Yournicewordsmustcomefromyourheart.G.Doyousayanythinggoodtoyourparents?IntheUSA,January24thisNationalCompliment（贊美）Day.1.Weallfeelgoodwhenwehearsomethingniceaboutourselves.Nicewordsmakeushappy.A.Speakout.B.Keepsilent.C.You’reagreatfather.D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Onthatdaypeoplesaysomethingnicetoothers.F.Yournicewordsmustcomefromyourheart.G.Doyousayanythinggoodtoyourparents?EButdoyouoftensaynicewordstoyourfriends?

2Yournicewordsareimportanttothem.Sonowtellyourfriend,“Youlookgoodtoday.”Saytoyourmother,“You’reagoodcook.”Saytoyourfather,A.Speakout.B.Keepsilent.C.You’reagreatfather.D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Onthatdaypeoplesaysomethingnicetoothers.F.Yournicewordsmustcomefromyourheart.G.Doyousayanythinggoodtoyourparents?GSaytoyourmother,“You’reagoodcook.”Saytoyourfather,“3”A.Speakout.B.Keepsilent.C.You’reagreatfather.D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Onthatdaypeoplesaysomethingnicetoothers.F.Yournicewordsmustcomefromyourheart.G.Doyousayanythinggoodtoyourparents?CRemember:4Don’tsayanythingifyoudon’thaveanythinggoodtosay.A.Speakout.B.Keepsilent.C.You’reagreatfather.D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Onthatdaypeoplesaysomethingnicetoothers.F.Yournicewordsmustcomefromyourheart.G.Doyousayanythinggoodtoyourparents?FDon’tsayanythingifyoudon’thaveanythinggoodtosay.5ifyoucan’tfindanythinggoodaboutpeople,oryouwilldomoreharmthangood.A.Speakout.B.Keepsilent.C.You’reagreatfather.D.Thankyouverymuch.E.Onthatdaypeoplesaysomethingnicetoothers.F.Yournicewordsmustcomefromyourheart.G.Doyousayanythinggoodtoyourparents?B1.先看選項(xiàng)。2.再看空前空后。3.注意代詞或定冠詞。4.注意一些特殊疑問詞。5.注意一些連詞。

解題方法和技巧Exercises:

InThailand,peopledonoteatwithchopsticks,likeinChina,Japan,andKorea.Theyusespoonsandforks.1______.Mostfoodisalreadycut.Ifyouneedtocutthings,usethesideofyourspoonfirstandthenuseyourfork.2______.Ifyouareright-handed,keepthespooninyourrighthandandtheforkinyourlefthand.

3______.Thericeisnotonthesameplatewiththeotherfood.Itisnotnecessarytofinishallyourriceorallyourfood.Itisgoodtoleavealittleonyourplate.Ifyoueatanything,itmeansyouwantmore.4______.Thehost(主人)willaskyoutwoorthreetimesifyouwantmorefood.Itisthesamewithwhateveryouaredrinking.Duringthemeal,neveremptyyourcuporglass.Whenitislessthanhalffull,yourhostorneighborwillfillitagain.5______.Alwaysrefill(再加滿)yourneighbor’sglass.Thismeansthatyoumustkeepaneyeonyourneighbor’sglassallthroughthemeal.

A.TheyneveruseknivesB.NeverfillyourownglassC.PeoplealwaysofferyoumorefoodD.Remembertofillyourbow