人教版（2019）高中英語選擇性必修第二冊Unit 2 單元檢測試卷（無聽力音頻含答案）

人教版（2019）高中英語選擇性必修第二冊Unit2單元檢測試卷

全卷滿分150分考試用時120分鐘

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳

選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅

讀一遍。

1.Whatwasthematterwiththeman?

A.Hecoughedbadly.B.Hewassleepy.C.Hewaslateforthemeeting.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Afilm.B.Anovel.C.Aforeignlanguage.

3.Whowasilllastnight?

A.Theman'sfather.B.Theman'sbrother.C.Theman'smother.

4.Whafstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Customerandshopassistant.

5.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtoborrow?

A.$2.B.$5.C.$7.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選

項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

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聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.What'sthemandoingnow?

A.WatchingTv.B.Doinghishomework.C.Listeningtotheradio.

7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Intheclassroom.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Playfootball.B.Buytickets.C.Watchamatch.

9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'sbrother?

A.Heisill.B.Heisbusy.C.Heistired.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whoisinvitedtohavedinnerwiththeman?

A.Thewoman.B.Bob'sgirlfriend.C.Alice'sparents.

11.Whenwillthemangotothewoman'shouse?

A.In15minutes.B.Inhalfanhour.C.Inanhour.

12.Whatdoesthemanneedtobuy?

A.Coffee.B.Sugar.C.Champagne.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.WhatcanbefoundontheWesternHill?

A.Wildanimals.B.Wildflowers.C.Smalllakes.

14.WhatwillthemandoontheWesternHill?

A.Gofishing.B.Takephotos.C.Goswimming.

15.Whydoesthemanchoosetogooutingbybike?

A.Tosavemoney.B.Tokeephealthy.C.Toberelaxed.

16.Whatwillthemandonext?

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A.Getsomefoodfortheouting.B.Listentotheweatherreport.

C.Telltheclassmatesabouttheplan.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whereisthesolarpowerplant?

A.Inthecornerofthepark.B.Inthecenterofthepark.C.Inthefrontofthepark.

18.Whatwill5%ofthemoneyfromtheplantbeusedtodo?

A.Developagriculture.B.Provideenoughjobs.C.Helpthepoorpeoplethere.

19.Whatkindofcompanieshavestartedoperations?

A.Travelcompanies.B.Agriculturalcompanies.C.Industrialcompanies.

20.Howmanyfamilieswillthecommunityhold?

A.234.B.1,008.C.2,000.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

BeverlyClearyhassold85millioncopiesof41booksand——ifthosenumbersweren't

impressiveenough—sheturned100onApril12.Thoughtheworldwasaverydifferentplace

whenClearywasachild,shehasalwaysbelievedthatkidsprettymuchstaythesame-which

explainstheongoingpopularityofherbelovedcharacters,likeRamonaQuimby,HenryHugginsand

RalphS.Mouse.

Clearywasinherearlythirtiesandworkingpart-timeinabookstorewhenshesatdownata

typewritertoseeifjustmaybeshecouldwriteabookforkids.Shehadworkedasalibrarian

beforeWorldWarII,andshewishedshe'dhadbooksforyoungreadersaboutchildrenliving

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everydaylives.

“Ithinkchildrenwanttoreadaboutnormal,everydaykids,“shesaid."That'swhatI

wantedtoreadaboutwhenIwasgrowingup.Iwantedtoreadaboutthesortofboysandgirlsthat

Iknewinmyneighborhoodandinmyschool.Ithinkchildrenliketofindthemselvesinbooks.”

Herfirstbook,HenryHuggins,cameoutin1950.HenryhadafriendnamedBeezus,and

Beezushadamischievous（愛惡作居ij的）butlovablelittlesisternamedRamona.Overthenext50

years,ClearytookRamonaallthewayfromnurseryschooltothefourthgrade.Clearysayswhen

shewaswritingRamona,shetookinspirationfromalittlegirlwholivedinthehousebehindhersas

achild.

Herbookshavehookedgenerationsofchildren,includingayoungJeffKinney,whogrewup

tobecometheauthorofthe“DiaryofaWimpyKid“series.

“Imusthavebeenabout8or9yearsoldwhenIfirstreadBeverlyCleary,“Kinneyrecalled.

“ThebookthatreallyinterestedmewasRamonaQuimby,Age8.”

“Mostkidshaveparents,teachers,bullies（欺凌）一weallexperiencethesethings,“Kinney

said.“AndBeverlyClearyunderstoodthat.Herworkisstillascloselyconnectedwiththesubject

todayaswhenitfirstcameout.”

Now,generationsofchildrenhavebeenfortunateenoughtoenjoyherstoriesofKlickitat

Street.

21.WhatcanweinferaboutBeverlyCleary'sworks?

A.Theyareaboutadults9ordinarylives.

B.Theyinterestanddelightyoungreaders.

C.Theyreceivemuchcriticismfromotherwriters.

D.TheyarebasedonCleary'schildhoodexperiences.

22.WhatgaveClearyinspirationforRamona'sstories?

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A.Aneighborhoodgirl.B.Herworkasalibrarian.

C.Herfourth—gradedaughter.D.Herworkexperienceinabookstore.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hooked“inParagraph5mean?

A.Described.B.Praised.C.Surprised.D.Attracted.

24.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBeverlyCleary?

A.Braveandpatient.B.Generousandhonest.

C.Productiveandinfluential.D.Considerateandoptimistic.

B

VolumeOne'sfirst-ever

poetrycontestunderway

VolumeOne,theChippewaValley'sbiweeklyartsandculturepublication,isnowaccepting

entriesforitsfirstpoetrycontest（競賽）.Weareseekingoriginal,unpublished,poeticentriesfrom

thelocalcommunity.

EntriesareduebyJanuary20,2017.BothTheBookCellarandUW—EauClaire's

ContinuingEducationhelpedmakethisyear'scontestpossible.Fullrulesarebelow：

1.Thecontestisopentoeveryone,butpreferenceisgiventoauthorslivingintheEauClaire,

Menomonie,andtheChippewaFallsregion.Thisincludesallstudents,teachers,andcommunity

members.VolumeOnemembersandregularcontributorsarenoteligible（有資格的）.Ifyou're

unsureofyoureligibility,contacttrevor@volumeone.org.

2.Entriesforthecontestmustbeoriginalandpreviouslyunpublished,andmustnotbe

longerthan1,000wordsor100lines.

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3.Eachauthorislimitedtotwomainentries,aswellastwohaikuentries.(Haikuswillnot

beeligibleforprizes,butseveralofthebestwillbepublished.)

4.Eachentrymustincludeastorytitle,author'sname,address,phonenumber,ande—

mailaddress.

5.Entriesmaybee-mailedtotrevor@volumeone.org.

6.ThewinningpoemwillbepublishedinVolumeOneduringanupcomingwinterissue.

Otherexcellentstoriesmayalsoeventuallybepublished.Thewinningpoetwillreceivefree

admittancetoanon-fictionwritingcoursethroughUW-EauClaire'sContinuingEducationoffice

withprofessorandauthorDr.JohnHildebrandforFall2017called"WritingtheMemoir.”(You

canfindinformationatwww.uwec.edu/ce/enrichment.)Secondplacewillreceivea$50

giftcertificate(禮券)toTheBookCellar,andthirdplacewillreceivea$25giftcertificatetoThe

BookCellar.

7.Thewinningpoemandallsubmissionsareownedbythepoets.Byenteringthecontest,

youagreetoallowVolumeOnetopublishandotherwiseusepartorallofyoursubmission(s).

25.Whatdoweknowaboutthepoetrycontest?

A.It'sacommunity—basedcontest.B.It'sopentostudentsnationwide.

C.ItaimstopublicizeVolumeOne.D.Itplacesstrictlimitationsonthepoemtypes.

26.WhichisTRUEaboutthepoementries?

A.Twohaikupoemsarenecessary.

B.Allentriesmustbeonthegivensubject.

C.Theauthor'sbasicpersonalinformationisrequired.

D.AllentriesmustbetypedandpostedbeforeJanuary20,2017.

27.Whatprizeisonlyfbrthewinningpoet?

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A.Totakeawritingcourseforfree.

B.TohavehispoempublishedinVolumeOne.

C.Toreceivea$50giftcertificatetoTheBookCellar.

D.TogetacopyofDr.JohnHildebrand'sbookofpoetry.

C

Longago,poemswererecitedoutloudinsteadofbeingwrittendown.WhentheGreeksfirst

startedtheOlympics,theyheldpoetrycontestsaswellasathleticcompetitions.

Now,poetrycompetitionshavebeenrevived.Thisyear120,000highschoolstudents

competedinthefirstPoetryOutLoudnationalrecitationcontest,performingpoemsfrommemory

for$100,000inprizes.

Thefirstcompetitionswereheldinclassrooms.Thewinnerswentontoschool-wide

contests,andthentheycompetedincityandstatecompetitions.Finally,the50statechampions,

alongwiththeDistrictofColumbiachampion,descendeduponWashington,D.C.,lastweekfor

theultimateshowdown.Afterthe51championscompetedagainstoneanother,12wentontothe

finals.ThenthefieldwasnaiTowedtofive.Thefinalfivehadonelastchanceto“perform"a

poem.Theoverallchamp,JacksonHille,ahighschoolseniorfromOhio,wona$20,000

scholarship.

TheNationalEndowmentfortheArtsandthePoetryFoundationstartedPoetryOutLoud

becausetheyrealizedthathearingapoemperformedisadifferentexperiencefromreadingitona

page.

It'snotjustamatterofsayingthewordsintherightorder.It'sthetoneofvoice,thepauses,

thegestures,andtheattitudeofthepersonperformingthatbringthewordstolife."Eachtimewe

hearsomebodyreciteapoem,weunderstandagainwhatwefoundfreshandinterestingaboutit,“

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saysNationalPublicRadiobroadcasterScottSimon,masterofceremoniesfbrthefinals.Hearingit

inanewvoiceofferssomethingnewfbrthelistener.

Notonlydothepeoplehearingpoemshaveanewexperience,memorizingandpresenting

poemshelpstheparticipantsunderstandthosepoemsinanewway.Anotherbenefitofa

competitionsuchasPoetryOutLoudisthattheparticipantslearnpublic-speakingskillsthatcan

helpthemforlife.

28.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknow.

A.theGreekswerethefirsttowritepomes

B.theOlympicsusedtostartwithpoemreciting

C.poemswerespreadorallyinthepast

D.athleteswereaskedtorecitepoemsbeforecompeting

29.HowmanyroundsofcompetitionsdidthechampionstakebeforetheywenttoWashington,

D.C.?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

30.Accordingtothepassage,hearingapoemrecitedbydifferentpeoplecan.

A.bringanewlifetolistenersB.helplistenersfindtheirinterest

C.makelistenerslearnthewordsD.offersomethingnewtolisteners

31.Onebenefittheparticipantsgetfrompoemrecitationcompetitionsisthattheycan.

A.becomeskilledinspeakinginpublicB.writegoodpoemsthemselves

C.changetheirattitudestowardslifeD.makefriendswithmanygreatpoets

D

ThetheatreinShakespeare^timewasmuchdifferentthanitistoday.Authorswroteplaysfor

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themasses,especiallythosewhocouldn'treadorwrite.

ThetheatrechangedalotduringShakespeare^lifetime.Theauthoritiesdidn'tlikeitand

didn'tallowactinginthecityitself.Theythoughtithadabadinfluenceonpeopleandkeptthem

fromgoingtochurch.QueenElizabeth,ontheotherhand,lovedactingandhelpedthetheatre

becomepopular.

ThetheatreinShakespeare'stimewasfulloflife.Peopledidnotsitallthetimeanditwas

notquietduringtheperformance.Theaudiencecouldwalkaround,eatanddrinkduringtheplay.

Theaterswereopenarenasorplayhousesthathadroomforuptothreethousandpeople.

Therewasalmostnoscenerybecausethedialoguewasthemostimportantpartoftheplay.

Colourfulandwell—designedcostumeswereveryimportantandtoldthepeopleaboutthestatusofa

character.Womenneverperformedinplays,80youngboysplayedfemalecharacters.The

performancestookplaceintheafternoonbecauseitwastoodarkatnight.

Therewasnostagecrewasthereistoday.Actorshadtodoeverythingthemselves一from

makingcostumestosettingthestage.Playswereorganizedbyactingcompanies.They

performedabout6differentplayseachweekbecausetheyneededmoneytosurvive.Theyhad

almostnotimetorehearse（排練）.

ThecompaniesinShakespeare\timehadaranksystem.Thecompanybelongedto

shareholdersandmanagers.Theywereresponsibleforeverythingandgotmostofthemoneywhen

thecompanywassuccessful.Sometimestheyevenownedtheirownbuildings.Actorsworked

forthemanagersandaftersometimebecameapermanentmemberofthecompany.Apprentices

（學(xué)徒）wereyoungboysandwereallowedtoactinunimportantrole.Theyalsoplayedfemale

charactersinplays.

32.Whywasthetheatrebannedbytheauthorities?

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A.Itwasmuchdifferentthanbefore.B.Theythoughtitaffectedpeoplenegatively.

C.Theythoughtitkeptpeoplegoingtochurch.D.Thequeendidn'tlikeit.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"arenas“inParagraph4mean?

A.Stages.B.Stores.C.Companies.D.Playgrounds.

34.Whatdoweknowabouttheactors?

A.Theycoulddrinkduringtheplay.B.Womenhadtocross-dressmalecharacters.

C.Theyhadstagecrewtohelpthem.D.Theyweretoobusytopractice.

35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.TorememberShakespeare.B.ToshowhisloveofShakespeare\plays.

C.TointroducetheatersinShakespeare9stime.D.Todiscussthecompany9sranksystem.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多

余選項(xiàng)。

BeingLeft-handedinaRight-handedWorld

Theworldisdesignedfbrright-handedpeople,butwhydoesatenthofthepopulationprefer

theleft?36

Theanswertoitremainsabitofamystery.Sincescientistshavenoticedthatleft—

handednesstendstoruninfamilies,it'sassumedthatleft-handednesshasagenetic（基因的）

componenttoit.37Infact,identicaltwins,whosharethesamegenes,cansometimesprefertouse

differenthands.Therearealsoplentyoftheoriesonwhatelsemightdeterminewhichhandyou

writewith,butmanyexpertsbelievethatifskindofrandom.

Historically,theleftsideandleft-handednesshavebeenconsideredanegativethingbymany

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cultures.38Insomeareas,thelefthandbecameknownasthe“unclean"hand.Inmanyreligions,

therighthandofGodisthefavoredhand.Forexample,JesussitsatGod'srightside.God'sleft

hand,however,isthehandofjudgement.Variousactivitiesandexperiencesbecomerudeoreven

signsofbadluckwhenthelefthandbecomesinvolved.InsomepartsofScotland,itisconsidered

badlucktomeetaleft-handedpersonatthestartofajourney.39Apersongivingdirectionswill

puttheirlefthandbehindthemandevenphysicallytrytopointwiththeirrighthandifnecessary.

InsomeAsiancountries,eatingwiththelefthandisconsideredimpolite.

40Peoplecometorealizethatleft-handednessisnatural.Peopleevennoticedthatmany

famouspeopleareleft-handed,includingBenjaminFranklin,LeonardoDaVinci,andCharlie

Chaplin.Someresearchersfindoutthatleftiesaremorecreativeandcandealwithabstract

thinkingbetter.Theleft-handednessismoreeasilyadaptabletotheright-handedworldaswell.

Beingleft-handedisnolongerasadstorynow;instead,itisawonderfulgiftormaybeitis

somethingyoushouldtakepridein.

A.Inotherwords,left-handersarebomthatway.

B.Left-handednessusedtoberegardedasadisability.

C.Theunfavorableassociationsoftheuseofthelefthandamongculturesarevaried.

D.Whydotheyprefertousetheirlefthandratherthantheirrighthandforroutineactivities?

E.Whydosomeparentsforcetheirleft-handedchildrentobecomeright-handedwhen

writing?

F.InGhana,pointing,gesturing,givingorreceivingitemswiththelefthandisconsideredrude.

G.Fortunately,nowadaysmostsocietiesandculturesnolongerrejectleft-handednesslike

before.

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第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分小分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

Mymomwasanurseandoftentookmealongtovisitthefamiliesshewascaringfor.Among

themwasawomanwhohada（n）4Adiseaseandwasalwayslyingonthebed.Oneafternoon,my

momtoldmethatweneededto42thewomanatherhometo43treatment,andwewouldstopata

storeontheway.Ithoughtwewouldstopata44store,butwepulleduptoa45.Mymom

headedtothemake-upcounterandboughtthemostexpensivebottleof46theyoffered.Shealso

boughta￡7nightdress.WhenIaskedmymomwhothesethingswerefor,shesaidtheywerefor

herpatient.Mymomfurtherexplainedthatalthoughthiswomanwasolderandunableto48her

bed,shewasstillalady,andshe49dignityandbeauty.Sheexplainedtomethatwhenwecarefor

someone,we50thedisabilityortheillnessandwelookintothe51ofthehumansowecanconnect

withthemwithsympathy.I52realizedthatmymom'sgreatstrengthswerecaringfbrthevery

youngandtheveryold,thosewhocannot53themselvesandneedtrustworthycareproviders.I

knewin9thgradeIwouldbecomea54.Today,Iworkasaclinicalpsychologist,andI'mnot55

thatIfindmypracticefilledwithpatientswhoareveryyoungandveryold.

41.A.commonB.seriousC.rareD.active

42.A.studyB.searchC.persuadeD.visit

43.A.helpwithB.respondtoC.requireD.get

44.A.fruitB.clothingC.drugD.specialty

45.A.garageB.restaurantC.factoryD.supermarket

46.A.wineB.perfumeC.juiceD.milk

47.A.comfortableB.strangeC.usefulD.beautiful

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48.A.approachB.makeC.leaveD.touch

49.A.managedB.deservedC.challengedD.requested

50.A.lookforB.lookatC.lookupD.lookpast

51.A.courageB.futureC.soulD.development

52.A.evenB.soonC.neverD.again

53.A.prepareforB.leavebehindC.lookafterD.giveup

54.A.writerB.doctorC.chemistD.patient

55.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.positiveD.silent

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Ecotourismisanewtermintoday'stourismindustry.Itis56.(typical)consideredas

anecologicallysustainabletourismwithaprimaiyfocusonvisitingfragileandrelatively57.

(disturb)naturalareas,especiallytheoneswherespecialandunusualplants,animalsandcultural

heritagesarethemainattractions.58.takesecologyandcultureintoconsideration.

Therefore,programs59.(concern)theprotectionofsomenaturalandculturalspotsalso

formapartofecotourism.

Ecotourismisdevelopingatan60.(increase)speed.Accordingtoarecentreportby

theWorldTourismOrganization,ecotourisminrecentyearshasenjoyed61.annualgrowth

ofabout5%worldwide.Sofar,morethan80activities62.(list)forecotourismandthey

includebirdwatching,hiking,diving,photographyandtakingpartin63.(vary)oflocal

culturalevents.

Bigcitiesarestillthemajorplaces64.attracttouristsinoursocietytoday.However,

itseemssomesmallertownsandcountryareasmaywellbecomethenewdestinationsforpeople65.

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(visit)tomorrowbecausetheyarerichinecological,culturalandhistoricalresources.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面來自Don9tgiveup的詩歌節(jié)選，用英語寫一篇讀后感。

Don'tgiveup

Ifyou'vetriedandhavenotwon,

Neverstopfortrying；

Allthat'sgoodandgreatisdone

Justbypatienttrying.

Ifbyeasyworkyoubeat,

Whothemorewillprizeyou?

Gainingvictoryfromdefeat,

That'sthetestthattriesyou.

byPhoebeGary

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.要主題明確，語言通順、連貫。

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)

寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

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Onecoldwinter'sday,threeboyswerewanderingthestreet.TheoldestwasHenry,who

alwayswasintroublehimself,andtriedtogetothersintotrouble.Anotherboy,James,wasalso

anaughtyone.Bothofthetwooftengotscoldingsfromtheirfathersformakingtrouble.The

youngest,whosenamewasGeorge,wasaverygoodboy.Hewishedtodoright,butwasvery

muchwantingincourage.

Astheywerepassingbyaschoolhouse,Henrysuddenlycameupwithanidea."Howfunit

wouldbetothrowasnowballattheschoolroomdoorandmaketheteacherandthestudentsall

jump!”hesaidexcitedly.

“Ha!Youwouldjump,ifyoushoulddothat.Iftheteacherdidnotcatchyouandpunishyou,

hewouldtellyourfather,andyouwouldgetascoldingthen.Thatwouldmakeyoujumphigher

thanthestudents,Ithink."Jamesreplied.

“Why,wewouldgetoffalreadybeforetheteachercouldcometothedoorsothathecouldnot

tellwhoweare."HenrysaidashiseyesfellonGeorge,whowaslookingattheminsilence.

Henrysmiledcunningly（狡猾的）andcontinued,"Hereisasnowballjustashardasice,andGeorge

wouldthrowitatthedoorasfastashecould.”

“Giveittohimandsee.Iguesshewouldnotdaretothrowit."Jamessaid."James,do

youthinkGeorgeisacoward（月旦小鬼）?YoudonotknowhimaswellasIdo!”Henrysaidwith

eyebrowsuplifted,staringatGeorgeprovocatively（挑釁地）.Thenheheldthesnowballandliftedit

up."George,takethesnowball,andshowJamesthatyouarenotsuchacowardashethinksyou

are."Aftersayingthis,hepassedthesnowballtoGeorge.

Paragraph1：

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Lookingatthesnowballinhishand,Georgehesitated.

Paragraph2：

ThetwolookedatGeorge,astonished.

答案

聽力

1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.A8.C

9.B10.B11.A12.B13.B14.A15.C

16.C17.B18.C19.B20.C

閱讀21-40

本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了美國童書作家BeverlyCleary的故事。

21.B［推理判斷題。由第一段中的.whichexplainstheongoingpopularityofher

belovedcharacters,likeRamonaQuimby,HenryHugginsandRalphS.Mouse”可知，Beverly

Cleary的作品深受孩子們的喜歡。］

22.A［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段最后一句"ClearysayswhenshewaswritingRamona,shetook

inspirationfromalittlegirlwholivedinthehousebehindhersasachild”可知,Cleary在寫

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Ramona的故事時，她的靈感來自于她小時候住在她家后面的一個小女孩。］

23.D［詞義猜測題。由倒數(shù)第三段中Kinney說的話可知，Cleary的書吸引了一代又一代的

孩子,由此可以推斷,hooked意為“吸引”。］

24.C［推理判斷題。本文主要講述了美國童書作家BeverlyCleary的故事，由文中的描述可

知，BeverlyCleary是一位多產(chǎn)且極具影響力的作家。］

本文是應(yīng)用文。文章是一則關(guān)于VolumeOne首屆詩歌競賽的通知。

25.A［推理判斷題。由第一段中的“Weareseekingoriginal,unpublished,poeticentriesfromthe

localcommunity.”和第三段中的"Thecontestisopento...authorslivingintheEau

Claire,Menomonie,andtheChippewaFallsregion.“可知，VblumeOne的首屆詩歌競賽

主要對當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)的居民開放。］

26.C［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四條規(guī)則中的“Eachentrymustincludeastorytitle,author^name,

address,phonenumber,ande-mailaddress.“可知，參賽作品必須包含作者的名字、住

址、電話號碼和e—mail地址等個人信息。］

27.A［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第六條規(guī)則中的第三句"Thewinningpoetwillreceivefreeadmittanceto

anon—fict沁nwritingcourse”可知，獲獎詩人能免費(fèi)參加紀(jì)實(shí)文學(xué)寫作課程。］

詩歌僅僅在書上閱讀是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的，通過朗誦和聆聽，同一首詩歌會給人帶來全新的感

受。

28.C［推理判斷題。從第一段中的“Longago,poemswererecitedoutloudinsteadofbeing

writtendown.”可知，在很早以前詩歌只是口頭朗誦的，故可知當(dāng)時詩歌的傳播方式為口

頭傳授，故選C。］

29.B［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段的介紹中可知，參賽者經(jīng)過在班里，在學(xué)校，然后在市里和州

里的比賽后，才來到華盛頓進(jìn)行比賽。故選B。］

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30.D［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段中Eachtimewehear...,weunderstandagainwhatwe

foundfreshandinterestingaboutit.可知，朗誦詩歌可以給聽者帶來新的感受。故選D。］

31.A［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一句話“AnotherbenefitofacompetitionsuchasPoetryOut

Loudisthat...themforlife.”可知A項(xiàng)正確。］

本文屬于說明文，主要介紹了莎士比亞時代的戲劇表演的情況以及當(dāng)時演員的狀況。

32.B［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Theauthoritiesdidn'tlikeitanddidn'tallowactinginthecity

itself.Theythoughtithadabadinfluenceonpeopleandkeptthemfromgoingtochurch.可

知，當(dāng)權(quán)者不喜歡戲劇，不允許在城市里表演，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為戲劇對人們有不好的影響，

而且阻止人們?nèi)ソ烫?，故選B。］

33.A［詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本句Theaterswereopenarenasorplayhousesthathadroomforupto

threethousandpeople.可知arenas與playhouses是近義詞，playhouses是一個可以容納多

達(dá)3000觀眾的地方看戲劇表演的地方，因而arenas是開闊的舞臺，故選A。］

34.D［推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Theyperformedabout6differentplayseachweekbecause

theyneededmoneytosurvive.Theyhadalmostnotimetorehearse（排練）.可知，每周表演

六個不同的戲劇，幾乎沒有時間排練，可知他們很忙，故選D。］

35.C［寫作意圖題。根據(jù)文章可知，本文主要介紹了莎士比亞時代的戲劇表演的情況以及當(dāng)

時演員的狀況，故選C。］

七選五36-40

文章主要講述了左撇子及其形成原因，并講述了往昔人們對于左撇子的態(tài)度和現(xiàn)在的改

變。

36.D［考查對上下文語境的理解?？涨暗囊馑际牵哼@個世界是為右手的人設(shè)計(jì)的，但是

為什么十分之一的人更傾向于左撇子。下一段第一句意思是：答案仍然是一個謎。分析可知選

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D（為什么人們?nèi)粘Ｉ罡矚g使用左手而不是右手？）承上啟下。］

37.A［考查對上下文語境的理解?？涨暗囊馑际牵簱?jù)說左撇子的人有基因的成分在里面；

空后的意思是：事實(shí)上有同樣基因的雙胞胎更傾向