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大學(xué)英語四級考試真題及解析

資料僅供參考

12月大學(xué)英語四級考試真題及解析

PartIWriting

1.【題干】Directions:Forthispart,youare

allowed30minutestowriteanessay

commentingonthesaying"Learningisadaily

experienceandalifetimemission."Youcancite

examplestoillustratetheimportanceoflifelong

learning.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbut

nomorethan180words.

PartIIListeningComprehension

SectionA

2.【題干】Question1

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Theyadmirethecourageofspace

explorers.

B.Theyenjoyedthemovieonspace

exploration.

C.Theyweregoingtowatchawonderful

movie.

資料僅供參考

D.Theylikedoingscientificexplorationvery

much.

【答案】B

【解析】M:Doyourememberthewonderful

filmonspaceexplorationwewatchedtogether

lastmonth?

W:Sure.It'sactuallythemostimpressive

oneI'veseenonthattopic.

Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthespeakers?

3.【題干】Question2

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Atagiftshop.

B.Atagraduationceremony.

C.lntheofficeofatravelagency.

D.lnaschoollibrary.

【答案】A

【解析】W:Areyoulookingforanythingin

particular?

M:Yes.Mysonisgraduatingfromhigh

資料僅供參考

schoolandIwanttogethimsomethingspecial.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationmost

probablytakeplace?

4.【題干】Question3

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Heusedtoworkintheartgallery.

B.Hedoesnothaveagoodmemory.

C.Hedeclinedajobofferformtheartgallery.

D.Heisnotinterestedinanypart-timejobs.

【答案】C

【解析】M:Miketoldmeyesterdaythathe'd

beenlookinginvainforajobintheartgallery.

W:Really?IfIrememberright,hehada

chancetoworktherebutheturneditdown.

Q:WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMike?

5.【題干】Question4

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Susanhasbeeninvitedtogivealecture

tomorrow.

資料僅供參考

B.Hewillgotothebirthdaypartyafterthe

lecture.

C.Thewomanshouldhaveinformedhim

earlier.

D.Hewillbeunabletoattendthebirthday

party.

【答案】D

【解析】W:WouldyouliketocometoSusan's

birthdaypartytomorrowevening?

M:I'mgoingtogivealecturetomorrow.I

wishIcouldbeintwoplacesatthesametime.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

6.【題干】Question5

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Rewardthosehavingmadegoodprogress.

B.Setadeadlineforthestafftomeet.

C.Assignmoreworkerstotheproject.

D.Encouragethestafftoworkinsmall

groups.

資料僅供參考

【答案】B

【解析】W:Aren'tyoudiscouragedbythe

slowprogressyourstaffismaking?

M:Yes.IthinkI'llgivethemadeadlineand

holdthemtoit.

Q:Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?

7.【題干】Question6

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Thewaytothevisitor'sparking.

B.TherateforparkinginLotC.

C.Howfarawaytheparkinglotis.

D.Whereshecanleavehercar.

【答案】A

【解析】W:Excuseme,couldyoutellme

wherethevisitor'sparkingis?Ileftmycarthere.

M:Sure.It'sinLotC,overthatway.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

8.【題干】Question7

【選項(xiàng)】

資料僅供參考

A.Heregretsmissingtheclasses.

B.Heplanstotakethefitnessclasses.

C.Heislookingforwardtoabetterlife.

D.Hehasbenefitedformexercise.

【答案】D

【解析】W:Youlookgreatnowthatyou've

takenthosefitnessclasses.

M:Thanks.I'veneverthoughtbetterinmy

life.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

9.【題干】Question8

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Howtoworkefficiency.

B.Howtoselectsecretaries.

C.Theresponsibilitiesofsecretaries.

D.Thesecretariesintheman'scompany.

【答案】D

【解析】W:Ireallyadmiretheefficiencyof

yoursecretaries.

資料僅供參考

M:Ourcompanyselectsonlythebest.They

haveaheavyworkloadandwegivethemalotof

responsibilities.

Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

10.【題干】Questions9to12arebasedonthe

conversationyouhavejustheard.

Question9

【選項(xiàng)】

A.ltismoredifficulttolearnthanEnglish.

B.ltisusedbymorepeoplethanEnglish.

C.ltwillbeascommonlyusedasEnglish.

D.ltwilleventuallybecomeaworld

language.

【答案】B

【解析】Q:Whatdoesthemansayabout

Chinese?

W:Hi,Leo.WhydoyousayEnglishwill

becometheworldlanguage?

M:Well,foronething,it'ssocommonly

used.Theonlylanguagethatisusedbymore

資料僅供參考

peopleisChinese.

W:WhyisEnglishspokenbysomany

people?

M:It'sspokeninmanycountriesoftheworld

becauseoftheBritishEmpire.Andnow,ofcourse,

there'sinfluenceofAmericaaswell.

W:ManystudentsfindEnglishadifficult

languagetolearn.

M:Oh,alllanguagesaredifficulttolearn.

ButEnglishdoeshavetwogreatadvantages.

W:Whatarethey?

M:Well,firstofall,ithasaveryinternational

vocabulary.IthasmanyGerman,Dutch,French,

SpanishandItalianwordsinit.Sospeakersof

thoselanguageswillfindmanyfamiliarwordsin

English.Infact,Englishhaswordsfrommany

otherlanguagesaswell.

W:Whyisthat?

M:Well,partlybecauseEnglishspeakers

havetravelledalot.Theybringbackwordswith

them,soEnglishreallydoeshaveaninternational

vocabulary.

資料僅供參考

W:Andwhat'stheotheradvantageof

English?

M:It'sthatEnglishgrammarisreallyquite

easy.Forexample,itdoesn'thavedozensof

differentendingsforitsnouns,adjectivesand

verbs,notlikeLatin,Russian,andGermanfor

example.

W:Whyisthat?

M:Well,it'squiteinterestingactually.It's

becauseoftheFrench.WhentheFrenchruled

England,Frenchwastheofficiallanguageand

onlythecommonpeoplespokeEnglish.Theytry

tomakethelanguageassimpleaspossible,so

theymadethegrammareasier.

IL【題干】Question10

【選項(xiàng)】

A.lthaswordsfrommanylanguages.

B.ltspopularitywiththecommonpeople.

C.TheinfluenceoftheBritishEmpire.

D.TheeffectoftheIndustrialRevolution.

資料僅供參考

【答案】C

【解析】Q:WhatmadeEnglishawidelyused

language?

W:Hi,Leo.WhydoyousayEnglishwill

becometheworldlanguage?

M:Well,foronething,it'ssocommonly

used.Theonlylanguagethatisusedbymore

peopleisChinese.

W:WhyisEnglishspokenbysomany

people?

M:It'sspokeninmanycountriesoftheworld

becauseoftheBritishEmpire.Andnow,ofcourse,

there'sinfluenceofAmericaaswell.

W:ManystudentsfindEnglishadifficult

languagetolearn.

M:Oh,alllanguagesaredifficulttolearn.

ButEnglishdoeshavetwogreatadvantages.

W:Whatarethey?

M:Well,firstofall,ithasaveryinternational

vocabulary.IthasmanyGerman,Dutch,French,

SpanishandItalianwordsinit.Sospeakersof

thoselanguageswillfindmanyfamiliarwordsin

資料僅供參考

English.Infact,Englishhaswordsfrommany

otherlanguagesaswell.

W:Whyisthat?

M:Well,partlybecauseEnglishspeakers

havetravelledalot.Theybringbackwordswith

them,soEnglishreallydoeshaveaninternational

vocabulary.

W:Andwhat'stheotheradvantageof

English?

M:It'sthatEnglishgrammarisreallyquite

easy.Forexample,itdoesn'thavedozensof

differentendingsforitsnouns,adjectivesand

verbs,notlikeLatin,Russian,andGermanfor

example.

W:Whyisthat?

M:Well,it'squiteinterestingactually.It's

becauseoftheFrench.WhentheFrenchruled

England,Frenchwastheofficiallanguageand

onlythecommonpeoplespokeEnglish.Theytry

tomakethelanguageassimpleaspossible,so

theymadethegrammareasier.

資料僅供參考

12.【題干】Question11

【選項(xiàng)】

A.ltincludesalotofwordsformother

languages.

B.lthasagrowingnumberofnewlycoined

words.

C.ltcanbeeasilypickedupbyoverseas

travellers.

D.ltisthelargestamongalllanguagesinthe

world.

【答案】A

【解析】Q:Whatissaidtobespecialabout

Englishvocabulary?

W:Hi,Leo.WhydoyousayEnglishwill

becometheworldlanguage?

M:Well,foronething,it'ssocommonly

used.Theonlylanguagethatisusedbymore

peopleisChinese.

W:WhyisEnglishspokenbysomany

people?

M:It'sspokeninmanycountriesoftheworld

資料僅供參考

becauseoftheBritishEmpire.Andnow,ofcourse,

there'sinfluenceofAmericaaswell.

W:ManystudentsfindEnglishadifficult

languagetolearn.

M:Oh,alllanguagesaredifficulttolearn.

ButEnglishdoeshavetwogreatadvantages.

W:Whatarethey?

M:Well,firstofall,ithasaveryinternational

vocabulary.IthasmanyGerman,Dutch,French,

SpanishandItalianwordsinit.Sospeakersof

thoselanguageswillfindmanyfamiliarwordsin

English.Infact,Englishhaswordsfrommany

otherlanguagesaswell.

W:Whyisthat?

M:Well,partlybecauseEnglishspeakers

havetravelledalot.Theybringbackwordswith

them,soEnglishreallydoeshaveaninternational

vocabulary.

W:Andwhat'stheotheradvantageof

English?

M:It'sthatEnglishgrammarisreallyquite

easy.Forexample,itdoesn'thavedozensof

資料僅供參考

differentendingsforitsnouns,adjectivesand

verbs,notlikeLatin,Russian,andGermanfor

example.

W:Whyisthat?

M:Well,it'squiteinterestingactually.It's

becauseoftheFrench.WhentheFrenchruled

England,Frenchwastheofficiallanguageand

onlythecommonpeoplespokeEnglish.Theytry

tomakethelanguageassimpleaspossible,so

theymadethegrammareasier.

13.【題干】Questions12to15arebasedon

theconversationyouhavejustheard.

Question12

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Toreturnsomegoods.

B.Toapplyforajob.

C.Toplaceanorder.

D.Tomakeacomplaint.

【答案】C

【解析】Q:Whatisthewoman'spurposein

資料僅供參考

makingthephonecall?

M:Hello.Yes?

W:Hello.Isthatthesalesdepartment?

M:Yes,itis.

W:Oh,well,myname'sJaneKingsburyof

GPFLimited.Hmm,weneedsomesuppliesfor

ourdesignoffice.

M:Uh,what'ssort?

W:Well,firstofall,weneedonecomplete

newdrawingboard.

M:ADO44orDO45?

W:Uh,Idon'tknow.What'sthedifference?

M:Well,the45costs15poundsmore.

W:Hmm,sowhat'sthetotalpricethen?

M:It's387pounds.

W:Doesthatincludevalueaddedtax?

M:Oh,I'mnotsure,mostofthepricesdo.

Yes,Ithinkitdoes.

W:Hmm,whataretheboardsactuallymade

of?

M:Oh,Idon'tknow.Ithinkit'sasortof

plasticstuffthesedays.It'swhiteanyway.

資料僅供參考

W:Hmm,andhowlongdoesittaketo

deliver?

M:Oh,Icouldn'treallysay.Itdependson

howmuchworkwe'vegotandhowmanyother

orderstherearetosendout,youknow.

W:Ok.Nowwealsowantsomedrawing

pens,inkandrulersandsomedrawingpaper.

M:Oh,dear,thegirlthattakesordersfor

suppliesisn'therethismorning,soIcan'ttake

thoseordersforyou.Ionlydotheequipment,

yousee.

W:OK.Well,perhapsI'llringbacktomorrow.

M:Sodoyouwantthedrawingboardthen?

W:I'llhavetothinkaboutit.Thanksvery

much.I'llletyouknow.Goodbye.

M:Thankyou.Goodbye.

14.【題干】Question13

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Hehasbecomesomewhatimpatientwith

thewoman.

B.Heisnotfamiliarwiththeexactdetailsof

資料僅供參考

goods.

C.Hehasnotworkedinthesalesdepartment

forlong.

D.Heworksonapart-timebasisforthe

company.

【答案】B

【解析】Q:Whatdowelearnabouttheman

fromtheconversation?

M:Hello.Yes?

W:Hello.Isthatthesalesdepartment?

M:Yes,itis.

W:Oh,well,myname'sJaneKingsburyof

GPFLimited.Hmm,weneedsomesuppliesfor

ourdesignoffice.

M:Uh,what'ssort?

W:Well,firstofall,weneedonecomplete

newdrawingboard.

M:ADO44orDO45?

W:Uh,Idon'tknow.What'sthedifference?

M:Well,the45costs15poundsmore.

W:Hmm,sowhat'sthetotalpricethen?

資料僅供參考

M:It's387pounds.

W:Doesthatincludevalueaddedtax?

M:Oh,I'mnotsure,mostofthepricesdo.

Yes,Ithinkitdoes.

W:Hmm,whataretheboardsactuallymade

of?

M:Oh,Idon'tknow.Ithinkit'sasortof

plasticstuffthesedays.It'swhiteanyway.

W:Hmm,andhowlongdoesittaketo

deliver?

M:Oh,Icouldn'treallysay.Itdependson

howmuchworkwe'vegotandhowmanyother

orderstherearetosendout,youknow.

W:Ok.Nowwealsowantsomedrawing

pens,inkandrulersandsomedrawingpaper.

M:Oh,dear,thegirlthattakesordersfor

suppliesisn'therethismorning,soIcan'ttake

thoseordersforyou.Ionlydotheequipment,

yousee.

W:OK.Well,perhapsI'llringbacktomorrow.

M:Sodoyouwantthedrawingboardthen?

W:I'llhavetothinkaboutit.Thanksvery

資料僅供參考

much.I'llletyouknow.Goodbye.

M:Thankyou.Goodbye.

15.【題干】Question14

【選項(xiàng)】

A.ltisnothisresponsibility.

B.ltwillbefreeforlargeorders.

C.ltcosts15moreforexpressdelivery.

D.ltdependsonanumberoffactors.

【答案】D

【解析】Q:Whatdoesthemansayabout

delivery?

M:Hello.Yes?

W:Hello.Isthatthesalesdepartment?

M:Yes,itis.

W:Oh,well,myname'sJaneKingsburyof

GPFLimited.Hmm,weneedsomesuppliesfor

ourdesignoffice.

M:Uh,what'ssort?

W:Well,firstofall,weneedonecomplete

newdrawingboard.

資料僅供參考

M:ADO44orDO45?

W:Uh,Idon'tknow.What'sthedifference?

M:Well,the45costs15poundsmore.

W:Hmm,sowhat'sthetotalpricethen?

M:It's387pounds.

W:Doesthatincludevalueaddedtax?

M:Oh,I'mnotsure,mostofthepricesdo.

Yes,Ithinkitdoes.

W:Hmm,whataretheboardsactuallymade

of?

M:Oh,Idon'tknow.Ithinkit'sasortof

plasticstuffthesedays.It'swhiteanyway.

W:Hmm,andhowlongdoesittaketo

deliver?

M:Oh,Icouldn'treallysay.Itdependson

howmuchworkwe'vegotandhowmanyother

orderstherearetosendout,youknow.

W:Ok.Nowwealsowantsomedrawing

pens,inkandrulersandsomedrawingpaper.

M:Oh,dear,thegirlthattakesordersfor

suppliesisn'therethismorning,soIcan'ttake

thoseordersforyou.Ionlydotheequipment,

資料僅供參考

yousee.

W:OK.Well,perhapsI'llringbacktomorrow.

M:Sodoyouwantthedrawingboardthen?

W:I'llhavetothinkaboutit.Thanksvery

much.I'llletyouknow.Goodbye.

M:Thankyou.Goodbye.

16.【題干】Question15

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Reporttheinformationtohersuperior.

B.Payavisittothesaleswomanincharge.

C.Ringbackwhenshecomestoadecision.

D.Makeinquirieswithsomeother

companies.

【答案】C

【解析】Q:Whatdoesthewomansayshewill

possiblydotomorrow?

M:Hello.Yes?

W:Hello.Isthatthesalesdepartment?

M:Yes,itis.

W:Oh,well,myname'sJaneKingsburyof

資料僅供參考

GPFLimited.Hmm,weneedsomesuppliesfor

ourdesignoffice.

M:Uh,what'ssort?

W:Well,firstofall,weneedonecomplete

newdrawingboard.

M:ADO44orDO45?

W:UhzIdon'tknow.What'sthedifference?

M:Well,the45costs15poundsmore.

W:Hmm,sowhat'sthetotalpricethen?

M:It's387pounds.

W:Doesthatincludevalueaddedtax?

M:Oh,I'mnotsure,mostofthepricesdo.

Yes,Ithinkitdoes.

W:Hmm,whataretheboardsactuallymade

of?

M:Oh,Idon'tknow.Ithinkit'sasortof

plasticstuffthesedays.It'swhiteanyway.

W:Hmm,andhowlongdoesittaketo

deliver?

M:Oh,Icouldn'treallysay.Itdependson

howmuchworkwe'vegotandhowmanyother

orderstherearetosendout,youknow.

資料僅供參考

W:Ok.Nowwealsowantsomedrawing

pens,inkandrulersandsomedrawingpaper.

M:Oh,dear,thegirlthattakesordersfor

suppliesisn'therethismorning,soIcan'ttake

thoseordersforyou.Ionlydotheequipment,

yousee.

W:OK.Well,perhapsI'llringbacktomorrow.

M:Sodoyouwantthedrawingboardthen?

W:I'llhavetothinkaboutit.Thanksvery

much.I'llletyouknow.Goodbye.

M:Thankyou.Goodbye.

SectionB

17.【題干】PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassage

youhavejustheard.

Question16

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Nooneknowsexactlywheretheywere.

B.Nooneknowsforsurewhentheycame

intobeing.

資料僅供參考

C.Nooneknowsforwhatpurposethey

were.

D.Nooneknowswhattheywill.

【答案】B

【解析】Q:Whatdoesthespeakersayabout

kites?

Nooneknowsforsurejusthowoldkitesare.

Infact,theyhavebeeninuseforcenturies.25

centuriesago,kiteswerewell-knowninChina.

Thesefirstkiteswereprobablymadeofwood.

Theymayevenhavebeencoveredwithsilk,

becausesilkwasusedalotatthattime.

Earlykiteswerebuiltforcertainuses.In

ancientChina,theywereusedtocarryropes

acrossrivers.Onceacross,theropesweretied

downandwoodenbridgeswerehungfromthem.

Legendtalesofonegeneralwhoflewmusical

kitesovertheenemy'scamp.Theenemyfled,

believingthesoundstobethewarningvoicesof

angels.Bythe15thcenturies,manypeopleflew

kitesinEurope.MarcoPolomayhavebroughtthe

資料僅供參考

kitebackfromhisvisittoChina.Thekitehasbeen

linkedtogreatnamesandevents.Forinstance,

BenjaminFranklinusedthekitetoprovethat

lighteningiselectricity.Heflewthekiteinastorm.

Hedidthisinordertodrawlighteningfromthe

clouds.Hetiedametalkeyandastripofsilkto

thekiteline.Thesilkribbonwouldstopthe

lighteningfrompassingthroughhisbody.

Benjamin'sideawasfirstlaughedat,butlateron

itledtotheinventionofthelighteningrod.

Withsuchgrandhistory,kiteflyingissureto

remainanentertainingandpopularsport.

18.【題干】Question17

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Carryropesacrossrivers.

B.Measurethespeedofwind.

C.Passonsecretmessages.

D.Givewarningsofdanger.

【答案】A

【解析】Q:WhatdidancientChineseusekites

資料僅供參考

todo?

Nooneknowsforsurejusthowoldkitesare.

Infact,theyhavebeeninuseforcenturies.25

centuriesago,kiteswerewell-knowninChina.

Thesefirstkiteswereprobablymadeofwood.

Theymayevenhavebeencoveredwithsilk,

becausesilkwasusedalotatthattime.

Earlykiteswerebuiltforcertainuses.In

ancientChina,theywereusedtocarryropes

acrossrivers.Onceacross,theropesweretied

downandwoodenbridgeswerehungfromthem.

Legendtalesofonegeneralwhoflewmusical

kitesovertheenemy'scamp.Theenemyfled,

believingthesoundstobethewarningvoicesof

angels.Bythe15thcenturies,manypeopleflew

kitesinEurope.MarcoPolomayhavebroughtthe

kitebackfromhisvisittoChina.Thekitehasbeen

linkedtogreatnamesandevents.Forinstance,

BenjaminFranklinusedthekitetoprovethat

lighteningiselectricity.Heflewthekiteinastorm.

Hedidthisinordertodrawlighteningfromthe

clouds.Hetiedametalkeyandastripofsilkto

資料僅供參考

thekiteline.Thesilkribbonwouldstopthe

lighteningfrompassingthroughhisbody.

Benjamin'sideawasfirstlaughedat,butlateron

itledtotheinventionofthelighteningrod.

Withsuchgrandhistory,kiteflyingissureto

remainanentertainingandpopularsport.

19.【題干】Question18

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Toprotecthousesagainstlightning.

B.Totesttheeffectsofthelightningrod.

C.Tofindoutthestrengthofsilkforkites.

D.Toprovethatlightningiselectricity.

【答案】D

【解析】Q:WhydidBenjaminFranklinflya

kiteinastorm?

Nooneknowsforsurejusthowoldkitesare.

Infact,theyhavebeeninuseforcenturies.25

centuriesago,kiteswerewell-knowninChina.

Thesefirstkiteswereprobablymadeofwood.

Theymayevenhavebeencoveredwithsilk,

資料僅供參考

becausesilkwasusedalotatthattime.

Earlykiteswerebuiltforcertainuses.In

ancientChina,theywereusedtocarryropes

acrossrivers.Onceacross,theropesweretied

downandwoodenbridgeswerehungfromthem.

Legendtalesofonegeneralwhoflewmusical

kitesovertheenemy'scamp.Theenemyfled,

believingthesoundstobethewarningvoicesof

angels.Bythe15thcenturies,manypeopleflew

kitesinEurope.MarcoPolomayhavebroughtthe

kitebackfromhisvisittoChina.Thekitehasbeen

linkedtogreatnamesandevents.Forinstance,

BenjaminFranklinusedthekitetoprovethat

lighteningiselectricity.Heflewthekiteinastorm.

Hedidthisinordertodrawlighteningfromthe

clouds.Hetiedametalkeyandastripofsilkto

thekiteline.Thesilkribbonwouldstopthe

lighteningfrompassingthroughhisbody.

Benjamin'sideawasfirstlaughedat,butlateron

itledtotheinventionofthelighteningrod.

Withsuchgrandhistory,kiteflyingissureto

remainanentertainingandpopularsport.

資料僅供參考

20.【題干】PassageTwo

Questions19to22arebasedonthepassage

youhavejustheard.

Question19

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Sheenjoysteachinglanguages.

B.Shecanspeakseverallanguages.

C.Shewastrainedtobeaninterpreter.

D.Shewasbornwithatalentforlanguages.

【答案】B

【解析】Q:Whatdoesthespeakersayabout

herself?

Ihavelearnedmanylanguages,butIhave

notmasteredthemthewayaprofessional

interpreterortranslatorhas.Still,theyhave

openeddoorsforme.Theyhaveallowedmethe

opportunitytoseekjobsininternationalcontexts

andhelpmegetthosejobs.Likemanypeople

whohavelivedoverseasforawhile,Isimplygot

資料僅供參考

crazyaboutit.Ican'timaginelivingmy

professionalorsociallifewithoutinternational

interactions.Since1977,Ihavespentmuchmore

timeabroadthanintheUnitedStates.Ilikegoing

tonewplaces,eatingnewfoodsandexperiencing

newcultures.Ifyoucanspeakthelanguage,it's

easiertogettoknowthecountryanditspeople.

IfIhadthetimeandmoney,Iwouldlivefora

yearinasmanycountriesaspossible.

Beyondmycareer,myfacilitywithlanguages

hasgivenmeafewrareopportunities.Oncejust

afterIreturnedfrommyyearinVienna,Iwas

askedtotranslateforaGermanjudgeatan

Olympiclevelhorseevent.Ilearnedalotabout

thesport.InJapan,oncewhenIwasinthestudio

audienceofaTVcookingshow,Iwasaskedtogo

uponthestageandtastethebeefdishthatwas

beingpreparedandtellwhatIthought.They

asked,"WasitasgoodasAmericanbeef?"Itwas

veryexcitingformetobeonJapaneseTV

speakinginJapaneseabouthowdeliciousthe

beefwas.

資料僅供參考

21.【題干】Question20

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Theyacquireanimmunitytocultureshock.

B.Theywouldliketoliveabroad

permanently.

C.Theywanttolearnasmanyforeign

languagesaspossible.

D.Theyhaveanintenseinterestin

cross-culturalinteractions.

【答案】D

【解析】Q:Whatdoesthespeakersayabout

manypeoplewhohavelivedoverseasfora

while?

Ihavelearnedmanylanguages,butIhave

notmasteredthemthewayaprofessional

interpreterortranslatorhas.Still,theyhave

openeddoorsforme.Theyhaveallowedmethe

opportunitytoseekjobsininternationalcontexts

andhelpmegetthosejobs.Likemanypeople

whohavelivedoverseasforawhile,Isimplygot

資料僅供參考

crazyaboutit.Ican'timaginelivingmy

professionalorsociallifewithoutinternational

interactions.Since1977,Ihavespentmuchmore

timeabroadthanintheUnitedStates.Ilikegoing

tonewplaces,eatingnewfoodsandexperiencing

newcultures.Ifyoucanspeakthelanguage,it's

easiertogettoknowthecountryanditspeople.

IfIhadthetimeandmoney,Iwouldlivefora

yearinasmanycountriesaspossible.

Beyondmycareer,myfacilitywithlanguages

hasgivenmeafewrareopportunities.Oncejust

afterIreturnedfrommyyearinVienna,Iwas

askedtotranslateforaGermanjudgeatan

Olympiclevelhorseevent.Ilearnedalotabout

thesport.InJapan,oncewhenIwasinthestudio

audienceofaTVcookingshow,Iwasaskedtogo

uponthestageandtastethebeefdishthatwas

beingpreparedandtellwhatIthought.They

asked,"WasitasgoodasAmericanbeef?"Itwas

veryexcitingformetobeonJapaneseTV

speakinginJapaneseabouthowdeliciousthe

beefwas.

資料僅供參考

22.【題干】Question21

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Shebecameanexpertinhorseracing.

B.ShegotachancetovisitseveralEuropean

countries.

C.ShewasabletotranslateforaGerman

sportsjudge.

D.Shelearnedtoappreciateclassicalmusic.

【答案】C

【解析】Q:Howdoesthespeaker's

experienceoflivinginViennabenefither?

Ihavelearnedmanylanguages,butIhave

notmasteredthemthewayaprofessional

interpreterortranslatorhas.Still,theyhave

openeddoorsforme.Theyhaveallowedmethe

opportunitytoseekjobsininternationalcontexts

andhelpmegetthosejobs.Likemanypeople

whohavelivedoverseasforawhile,Isimplygot

crazyaboutit.Ican'timaginelivingmy

professionalorsociallifewithoutinternational

資料僅供參考

interactions.Since1977,Ihavespentmuchmore

timeabroadthanintheUnitedStates.Ilikegoing

tonewplaces,eatingnewfoodsandexperiencing

newcultures.Ifyoucanspeakthelanguage,it's

easiertogettoknowthecountryanditspeople.

IfIhadthetimeandmoney,Iwouldlivefora

yearinasmanycountriesaspossible.

Beyondmycareer,myfacilitywithlanguages

hasgivenmeafewrareopportunities.Oncejust

afterIreturnedfrommyyearinVienna,Iwas

askedtotranslateforaGermanjudgeatan

Olympiclevelhorseevent.Ilearnedalotabout

thesport.InJapan,oncewhenIwasinthestudio

audienceofaTVcookingshow,Iwasaskedtogo

uponthestageandtastethebeefdishthatwas

beingpreparedandtellwhatIthought.They

asked,"WasitasgoodasAmericanbeef?"Itwas

veryexcitingformetobeonJapaneseTV

speakinginJapaneseabouthowdeliciousthe

beefwas.

23.【題干】Question22

資料僅供參考

【選項(xiàng)】

A.Tastethebeefandgivehercomment.

B.Takepartinacookingcompetition.

C.Teachvocabularyforfoodin.

D.Givecookinglessonson.

【答案】A

【解析】Q:Whatwasthespeakeraskedtodo

inaJapanesestudio?

Ihavelearnedmanylanguages,butIhave

notmasteredthemthewayaprofessional

interpreterortranslatorhas.Still,theyhave

openeddoorsforme.The

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