2024-2025學(xué)年江蘇省揚大附中東部分校初三第一次檢測試題英語試題（快班）含答案

2024-2025學(xué)年江蘇省揚大附中東部分校初三第一次檢測試題英語試題（快班）注意事項：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Moreandmorepeople______theimportanceoftheeco-friendlylifestyle.A．miss B．promise C．realize D．suggest2、On30thMaywewalkedaroundtheSummerPalacealldaysoeveryonewastiredand_______inthehotelthenextday.A．refused B．relaxed C．moved D．believed3、Theboyisoldenoughtodress____now.A．himself B．herself C．myself4、Thecountrylifehewasusedtogreatlysince2008.A．change B．haschanged C．changing D．havechanged5、2300libraries_______intheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.A．a(chǎn)rebuilt B．werebuilt C．willbebuilt D．mustbebuilt6、Mymotheralwaystellsmethat.SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.A．nopain,nogainB．toomanycooksspoilthebrothC．manyhandsmakelightworkD．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside7、Don’tmakeme_______theclothes.I’mtootired!A．washing B．towash C．wash D．washed8、—CouldyoutellmehowmanybooksIcanborrowatatime?—Sorry,atall.Ourcomputerhasbrokendown.A．NotB．NoneC．NothingD．No9、It's9:30pm,children!______istimetogotobed.A．ThatB．ItC．ThisD．They10、ThedictionaryattheLostandFoundoffice________beTim’s,becausehisnameisonitscorner.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短文）Anoldmanlivedonafarminthemountainswithhisyounggrandson.Everymorningthegrandpagotupearly.Hewouldsitatthekitchentableandreadhisbooks.Hisgrandsonwantedtobejust1himandreadthebooksaswell.Onedaythegrandsonasked.“Grandpa!Itrytoreadthebooks,butIdon’tunderstandthem.IforgetwhatIreadassoonasI2thebook.Whatisthegoodofreadingthebooks?”Thegrandpareplied,“Takethisbasketdowntotheriverandbringme3abasketofwater.”Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleakedoutbeforehegotbacktothehouse.Thegrandpalaughedandsaid,“You’llhavetomovealittlefasternexttime.”Hesentthegrandsonbacktotheriverwiththebaskettotryagain.Thistimetheboyranfaster,butagainthebasketwas4beforehereturnedhome.Theoldmansaid,“You’rejustnottryinghardenough.”Hewentoutofthedoortowatchtheboytryagain.Theboyagainputthebasketintotheriverandthenranhard.Butwhenhe5hisgrandpa,againtherewasnothinginthebasket.Outofbreath,hesaid,“See,Grandpa,it’suseless!”“Soyouthinkitisuseless?”theoldmansaid,“Lookatthebasket.”Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimerealizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Itwas6dirty.Itwasacleanonenow.“Boy,that’swhathappenswhenyoureadthebooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverything.Butafteryoureadthem,youhave7yourself,”thegrandpasaid.1．A．like B．different C．same D．repeat2．A．write B．close C．start D．escape3．A．a(chǎn)way B．off C．out D．back4．A．wet B．empty C．heavy D．broken5．A．reached B．ran C．got D．walked6．A．a(chǎn)llthetime B．infact C．a(chǎn)tlast D．nolonger7．A．a(chǎn)pproached B．checked C．changed D．dreamedⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwas1．(give)intheUSA．Peopleofdifferenta2．from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands3．theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwell4．(they)bodiesworkedwhentheyhadhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifaperson5．(eat)arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb6．goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequickly7．listenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultsalsoshowthat8．(have)nobreakfastwillnothelpyoulose9．(weigh).Thisisbecausepeoplebecomeso10．(饑餓)atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、KidsinprimaryschoolsinBellaire,Ohio,UShavesomethingtosingabout.Forthepastseveralyears,publicprimaryschoolsinthattowndidn'toffermusicclasses.Theydidn'thavethemoneytopayforthem.Butnowtheyhavegotthemoneytobringbackmusic.Manyschoolofficials(行政官員)acrosstheUSsaymusicclassesgetstudentsexcitedaboutgoingtoschool.Also,studieshaveshownthatmusicclassesmayboostbrainpower(促進(jìn)腦力).Forexample,researchersfromtheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniadidastudy.Theyfoundthatthebrainsof10and11-year-oldswholearnedtoplayamusicalinstrumentdevelopedfasterthanthebrainsofkidswhodidn't.Thoughmostpeoplearen'topposedtoteachingmusicinschools,noteveryonesaysit'snecessary.Manyschoolteacherssaythatlearningmusicmeanslesstimespentonmaths,writingandscience,allofwhichmaybemoreusefultostudentslaterinlife.Here'swhattwokidsthink.Musicshouldbetaughtinschoolforthesimplereasonthatitmakeslearningmorefun.Wehavemusicclassesatmyschool,andIlovethem!In2018,aresearchcompanycalledGrunwaldAssociatesdidasurvey(調(diào)查)onmusiceducation.Morethan60%ofparentswhosekidstookmusicclassesinschoolsaidtheirchildismorefocused(專注的).NoahAtmyschool,wedon'thavemusicclasses.Ithinkthat'sOKbecauseitgivesusmoretimetofocusonmainsubjects,likereadingandmaths.It'smoreimportanttolearnthesesubjectsthanitistolearnhowtoplayamusicalinstrument.Ifsomeonewantstotakemusicclasses,heorshecandoitoutsideofschool.Itakepianoclassesafterschool,soitdoesn'ttaketimeawayfrommyotherclasses.Sophia1．Paragraph2usesanexampletoshowthat________.A．studentsintheUSlikegoingtoschoolB．studentsintheUSliketakingmusicclassesC．musicclassesaregoodforstudents'braindevelopmentD．10and11-year-oldslearntoplaymusicalinstrumentsfaster2．Whatdotheunderlinedwords"opposedto"inParagraph3meaninChinese?A．理解 B．精通 C．研究 D．反對3．WhichofthefollowingdoesNoahprobablyagreewith?A．Musicaddsfuntolearning. B．Schoolsshoulddomusicresearch.C．Musicisusefultostudentslaterinlife. D．Schoolsshouldmakemusicclassessimple.4．WhatcanwelearnaboutSophia?A．Shehatesreadingandmaths. B．Shethinksitisboringtoplaythepiano.C．Shegoeshomeimmediatelyafterschool. D．ShestudiesinaschoolwithoutmusicclassB14、請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onceayoungmantraveledfarawayforamaster.Hesaid,“Master,I'msolonelyandsopainfulthatthelongtripmakesmetiredout,myshoeswornout,myfeetcut,andmyhandsalsoinjuredandbleeding...Whycan'tIfindthe__suninmyheart？”Seeingalargebagonhisback,themasterasked,“Whatdoyouputinyourlargebag？”Theyoungmansaid,“Itisveryimportanttome,insideitincludingthepaineachtimeIfall,thetearseachtimeI'mhurt,thetroubleeachtimeIfeellonely...Dependingonit,Icancometoyouhere.”Themastertooktheyoungmantotheriver,wheretheycrossedinaboat.Ontheothersideoftheriver,themastersaid,“Hurryonyourjourneycarryingtheboat！”“What，carryingtheboat？”theyoungmanwassurprised.“Itissoheavy.HowcanIcarryit？”“Yes,youcan'tcarryit，”themasterjustsmiledandsaid.“Whenyoucrosstheriver,theboatisuseful.Butaftercrossingit,youwillputdowntheboatandhurryon.Ifnot,itwillbecomeaburden(負(fù)擔(dān)).Pain,lonelinessandtears—alltheseareusefultolife.Theycanimprovelife,butifyoudon'tforgetthemallthetime,theywillbecometheburdensinlife.Putthemdown!Lifecan'tbear(承受)heavyburdens.”Theyoungmanputdownhisbagandhurriedon.Hewalkedeasilyandhappily,andmuchfasterthanbefore.1．Theyoungmanwenttothemasterprobablyfor________.A．healthB．wealthC．happiness2．Theyoungmanthought________atfirst.A．heshouldthrowthethingsinhisbagawayB．heshouldtakethethingsinhisbagallthetimeC．heshouldputdownthethingsinhisbagafterusingthem3．Theyoungmanwastoldtocarrytheboat________.A．beforecrossingtheriverB．whilecrossingtheriverC．a(chǎn)ftercrossingtheriver4．Themasteraskedtheyoungmantocarrytheboat________.A．toteachhimtoimprovehislifeB．totellhimtheboatisveryusefulC．toteachhimtoputdownhisburdens5．Fromthestorywecanlearn________.A．weshouldforgetpain,lonelinessandtearsafterexperiencingthemB．weshouldpayattentiontopain,lonelinessandtearstoimprovelifeC．weshoulddependonpain,lonelinessandtearstotravelfarawayC15、FourcinemasinPutianarepostingtheirlastestmoviesontheirWeChatofficialaccount(微信公眾號).Getmoreinformationfromthefollowingifyouareinterested.WandaCinemaAmazingChinaThefilmtellstheachievementsofChinainthepast5years.Showtime9:30a.m-11:30p.mTicket:￥60foradultFreeforstudentTel:7512888XinyiCinemaOperationRedSeaThefilmisaboutchinesesoldierstosavepeopleinMiddleEastcountry.Showtime8:30a.m-9:30p.mTicket:￥80Tel:2279666ViolentNotsuitableforkids.DadiCinemaCocoIttellsaboyenteringtheLandofDeadfindsthatfamilyismoreimportantthandream.Showtime9:00a.m-10:00p.mTicket:￥60foradultHalfforstudentTel:2330225HuanqiuCinemaMonsterhunt2IttellsthestoryofthefamilyreunionofHubaandhisnewparents.Showtime8:30a.m-10:30p.mTicket:￥60(adult)￥40(student)Tel:22727751．Studentscangetfreeticketsfrom_____.A．WandaCinema B．XinyiCinema C．DadiCinema D．HuanqiuCinema2．WhatnumbershouldJuliacallifshewantstoseeMonsterHunt2?A．7512888 B．2279666 C．2330225 D．22727753．Accordingtotheinformationabove,wehadbetternottakekidstowatch___A．AmazingChina B．OperationRedSea C．coco D．MonsterHunt24．FrankwouldliketolearnabouttheachievementsofChina,hecanenjoythefilmat_____.A．7:00a.m B．8:00a.m C．11:00a.m D．12:00p.m5．Tomisastudent.Hewillseecocowiththeirparents.Howmuchwilltheticketscost？A．60yuan B．120yuan C．150yuan D．180yuanD16、Londonusedtobe“foggy”（有霧的）forthesamereasonthatcitieslikeBeijingorChongqingare“foggy”today.The“fog”wasinfactsmog（煙霧）,amixtureofsmokeandfog．Inotherwords,itwasmadebyairpollution.InLondon,someofthispollutioncamefromfactories,butmuchofitcamefromthecoal(煤)thatpeopleburntintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.Bythe1920s,London’ssmogproblemhadbecomesobadthatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleantheair.AnewlawwasmadeandnobodycouldburncoalinanyBritishcity.Inafewyears,theairbecamemuchcleaner.Therewerenomore“pea-soupers”.ManyChinesecitiesnowfacethesamesortofproblemwithairpollutionthatLondonfaced10or20yearsago.However,thisproblemismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolve.Onereasonisthatmoreofthepollutioncomesfromthefactories,ratherthanfromcoalburntinpeople’shouses.Ifthesefactorieswereclosed,thiswouldharmtheeconomyandlotsofpeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Anotherreasonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuel(燃料),likegas,isquiteexpensive.However,theairinmanyChinesecitiesisbecomingcleanerandcleaner,asthegovernmentandpeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontocuttingdownpollution.Asaresult,therearefewer“pea-soupers”inBeijingthanthereusedtobe.1．WhatwasthemainreasonforairpollutioninLondon?A．Therewastoomuchsmokeinthesky．B．Thereweretoomanyfactoriesinthecity．C．Peopleburnttoomuchcoalinthehouses．D．Thecitywastoobigforthecleanerstoclean．2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pea-soupers”referto?A．SmogB．SmokeC．GasD．Coal3．WhichsentenceisNottrue?A．AirpollutionisseriousinBeijingandChongqing．B．Usingcoalismuchmoreexpensivethanusinggas．C．FactoriesmademuchmorepollutioninChina．D．ThereasonsofairpollutioninLondonandBeijingaredifferentE17、1．IfyouarefreeonTuesdayandyouareinterestedinpaintings,wherecanyougotoenjoyyourself?A．Concerts. B．Exhibitions. C．Theaters. D．Movies.2．WhatmovieisonatBijouTheatreintheevening?A．Quarantine!StarringTonyStark.B．KerryGaynorintheDevil’sPlaygroundC．MidnightDoubleFeaturedD．MelindaLee’sSiamSunset3．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Clubsareopenonlyinthemorning.B．Concertsareopenonlyatnight.C．YoucanseethemovieTonyStarkinBijouTheaterat7:30to9:45inthemorning.D．ValleyviewSculptors’SocietyGroupExhibitionisonfromTuesdaytoSunday.F18、Nationalparksarelargeareasofpublicland.Theygiveasafehomeforlocalplantsandanimals.Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean.Theyalsogiveusthebesttrips.Today,therearenearly7,000nationalparksaroundtheworld.Forbeshaslisted12ofthemostbeautifulonesintheworldthatwillsurpriseyouwiththeiramazinglandscape,geographicwondersandcolourfulplantsandanimals.TheGrandCanyon(大峽谷)NationalParkoftheUSisoneoftheSevenNationalWondersoftheWorld.Itisbestknownforitssizeanddepth.Itis446kilometerslong,upto29kilometerswide,and1.6kilometersdeep.Theimmensityofthecanyonmakespeoplethinkbig.Everyyear,about5millionpeoplevisithere.TakingatourintheSouthRimoffersvisitorsthepark’sfullviews,whiletheNorthRimshowsbeautifulwildflowers.Ifyouloveanimals,you’llliketheSerengetiNationalParkinTanzania.The“BigFive”livehere.Theyarethelion,Africanelephant,Africanleopard,blackrhinocerosandAfricanbuffalo.Thename“BigFive”camefromthefiveanimalsthatwerethehardesttocatch.Nowtheyarewhatpeoplemostwanttoseeinthewild.Ifyouvisitthepark,youshouldnevermissthemigration(遷徙)ofover1.5millionwildebeests(角馬)and250,000zebraseveryyear.Thisisthemostfamoussiteofthepark.1．WhichisNOTrightaboutnationalparksaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Anationalparkispubliclandthatcoversalargearea.B．Wildplantsandanimalsareprotectedinnationalparks.C．Forbeshaslistedtwelveoftheworld’s