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20212022學(xué)年上學(xué)期高一英語(yǔ)同步精品課堂(外研版新教材必修第二冊(cè))Unit3Period3Developingideas,Presentingideas&Reflection同步課時(shí)練習(xí)原卷版單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Rainforestscutandburnedatsuchaspeedwill________(appear)fromtheearthinthenearfuture.2.Thiskindofplantsaredying_______.Somedaytheywilldie_____forever. 3.Whenhavingatest,onemayfeelshaky,________(sweat),withhisheartbeatingquickly.4.Allofthestudentswere_______bythe________speechgivenbytheheadmaster.(inspire)5.Thegentlemanwhisperingtothebeautifulladywastryingtopersuadeher__________actinginhisnewfilm.6.The__________(organize)isinfavorofsmallerclasssize,becauseitbelievesthiscanpromotebetterstudentperformance.7._________afewactivitiessuccessfully,Jacksonbeesmuchmoreconfidentabouthimselfanddeterminestobeahost.8.Tom,aswellashisparents,_________________________(live)inChinaoverthepastfiveyears.9.Collegestudentsshouldactivelyparticipate____socialpractice,whichwillleadtotheacquisitionofmoreknowledgeandskills,nowthatwhattheylearnfrombooksislimited.10.Whichcoursedidyourteacherremend______you?完成句子1.在我看來(lái),在大城市減少空氣污染的關(guān)鍵是鼓勵(lì)人們乘坐公共交通。(inspire)Inmyopinion,thekeytoreducingairpollutionisto_______________________________________________________________________.我們班五分之二的男孩子都要去參軍。(join)Twofifthsoftheboysinourclassaregoingto______________________.這個(gè)城市到處都發(fā)生了巨大的變化。它不再是20年前的樣子了,那時(shí)它還不發(fā)達(dá)。(nolonger)Greatchangeshavetakenplaceeverywhereinthecity.Itis__________________________,whenitwasnotdeveloped.4.當(dāng)你遇到困難,心里七上八下的時(shí)候,你是怎么處理的?(dealwith)when______________________________________________youwerefacedwithdifficultiesandhadbutterfliesinyourstomach?5.我會(huì)盡快調(diào)查這件事的,請(qǐng)有點(diǎn)耐心。I’lllookintothematter___________________________.Justhavealittlepatience.閱讀理解It’scoldanddarkoutside,andyourbedissowarmandfortable.Goingforarunseemslikesuchabadidea.Butbeforeyouhideyourrunningshoes,itmightbeworthgivingthatcrazyideaago.AccordingtoTheHuffingtonPost,anoutdoorruninwinter,asopposedtooneonatreadmill(跑步機(jī)),burnsmorecaloriesbecausethebodyisworkinghardtoregulateitscoretemperature.Furthermore,researchshowsthatracetimesarefasterincoldweatherthaninwarmertemperatures—andquickerrunsburnmorecalories.Similarly,coldweatheralsomakestheheartworkhardertodistributebloodthroughthebody,makingthatvitalmuscleevenstronger.Outdoorexercisealsoturnsupyourenergyandridsyouofthestressanddepressionthatbuildupeveryday.Theheatandhumidityinsummercandragyoudownandtireyoufaster,butcoldweatherisrefreshing.Itadjustsyoutoyoursurroundings,makingyoufeelalive.Ofcourse,thethreatofsmoginsomebuiltupareasisafurtherhurdletowinterexercise.Heartattacks,strokes,lungcancerandasthmaarealldangersofrunninginsmog.Thebinationofairpollutionandexerciseincreasesthepotentialproblems.Ifyoudochoosetorunoutsideonsmoggydays,takeapathinaparkorresidentialareatoavoidcarexhaust(廢氣),andgoearlyinthemorning,beforerushhour.Butstayinginsideonsmoggydaysandwaitingforthenextcleardaytorunisbest.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“regulate”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Adjust. B.Decrease. C.Release. D.Prevent.2.Howdoescoldweatherbenefitrunners,paredwithwarmweather?A.Theycanrunmoreslowly.B.Theycantakeinmorecalories.C.Theirheartscanbeestronger.D.Theirbodytemperaturecangetlower.3.Howdoessummeraffectrunners?A.Itbuildsuptheirenergyquickly. B.Itmakesrunnerstiredeasily.C.Itlessensrunners’stress. D.Itcausesheartattacks.4.Whataretherunnerssupposedtodoonsmoggydays?A.Stopdrivingcars. B.Domoreexercise.C.Avoidoutdoorexercise. D.Runlateinthemorning.四、七選五Forpeoplewhowonderwhichtypeofexercisetheyshouldtry,thereisaonewordanswer:running!WhileIamnotafitnesstrainerormedicaldoctor.Iamabletoevaluatethefacts,andthefactsfavorrunning.Runningisagreatformofexercise.1.Youalsodonotneedabunchoffancyequipment,forapairofbasicrunningshoesshoulddo.Finally,youdonotneedtorelyonotherpeople,asyoudowhenplayingteamsports.2.3.Whenyourun,youbuildstrengthandendurance(耐力).Yougiveyourheartagoodworkout,too.Ontopofthesebenefits,youalsobuildbonesstronger,whichhaslongtermbenefits.Manyrunnersusethetimeonthetrackorroadtothinkthroughproblems,sorunningcanhavementalhealthbenefitsaswell.4.Runninghelpsincreaseyourlevelofendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽),whicharechemicalsthatrelievepainandmakeyoumorerelaxed.Whentheseendorphinsreachthebrain,theycanmaketherunnerfeelakindofexcitement.And,beyondthetemporaryrunner’shigh,runningregularlyhelpspeoplewithdepressionimprovetheirmoods.Somepeoplemayarguethatswimmingandbikingareeasieronthejoints(關(guān)節(jié))thanrunning,butswimmingrequiresapool,andbikingrequiresabicycleandahelmet.Additionally,noonehaseverproventhattheaveragerunner’sroutineleadstojointproblems.5.A.Runningisgoodforyouremotionalneeds.B.Youcanharvestmanybenefitsfromrunning.C.Infact,theexpression“runner’shigh”reallyexits.D.Youdonotneedagymmembershipinordertorun.E.Thatmeansyoucaneasilyfitexerciseintoyourschedule.F.Sograbapairofrunningshoesandstartyournewlifeasarunner!G.It’sadvisabletojustreplaceswimmingandothersportswithrunning.五、語(yǔ)法填詞WithlessthanthreemonthstogototheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022,the1.(excite)isgrowingamongwintersportsathletesandfansfromaroundtheworld.After2.(host)theSummereditionbackin2008,Chinawillwelethesportingmastersoftheworldonceagain14yearslater.3.cityofBeijingwillbeintheuniquepositionofbeingthefirstlocationinhistory,tohostboththeSummerandWinterOlympicGames.TheOpeningCeremony4.(schedule)totakeplaceon4February2022,withtheclosin
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