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1/47NotonMyBlock2/47TeachingObjectivesAfterlearningthisunit,you'llbeableto:comprehendthetextfully;applyskillfully

thekeyvocabularyandgrammaticalstructures(nonfiniteverbs,itis/wasthefirsttimethatsb.has/haddone...)inthecontext;Identifytheprefixandsuffix"re-","-y"etc;understandtheusageof“way”;persuadethedrugaddictstogoawayfromdrugs.3/47ContentsWarmingupGlobalReadingDetailedReadingLanguagePoints412345Assignment4/475/47蕭淑慎6/47WhitleyHoustonMichaelJackson7/47

Howmuchdoyouknowaboutdrugs?●illegal/addictedstrangeandsurrealillusion●amajorthreattohealth●ahazardforfamilyhappiness●greatdamagetosocialstabilityWarming-up8/47Canyounameafewdrugsyouhaveheardof?Warming-upopiummorphinecocaineicecannabisecstasypoppyseeds9/47Warming-up

Whatisyourfirstreactionwhenyouhearabout"gangsters"or"drugdealers"?(stayawayfromthem)10/47

Iftheyareinyourneighbourhood,whatwouldyoudo?

(Hideinsideyourhouseandprayforthebest

?)Warming-up11/47TheOliverNeighbourhoodofEastBaltimoreanareaofapproximatelythirty-twosquareblocksconsistsofbrickrowhousesthatarestillresidentialquiteafewbrickandstonechurchesandpublicservicebuildings,suchasfirehousesandschoolscontainingaround2,000buildingsThehousesaregenerallyingoodshape,andasmallamountofrestorationactivityisoccurringintheneighborhood.

Backgroundinformation12/47FostercareBackgroundinformation13/47Achildmayneedfostercarebecausehe/sheisavictimofabuseorneglecttheparent/legalguardianhasdiedtheparent/legalguardianisinjailtheparent/legalguardianabandonedhim/hertheparent/legalguardianhasanalcoholordrugabuseproblemtheparent/legalguardianisunabletocareforhim/herduetophysicalormentalillnessBackgroundinformation14/47●Whatisthemainidea/topicofthe

passage?●IttellsushowEthelArmsteadstooduptotheyoungmendealingdrugsoutsideherhouse.Globalreading15/47PartdivisionofthetextGlobalreadingPartsParas.Mainideas1234AfterMrs.Armsteadmovedintotherowhouse,shefounddrugdealersandaddictsoftenappearedonherstoop.Mrs.Armsteadfoughtagainstthosedrugdealersandtheybecamefriendlywithher.Mrs.Armsteadparticipatedinacommunityorganizationtostepuptheeffortsoffightingagainstdrugdealing.Mrs.Armsteadfeltgoodwithonedrugdealershowinggratitudetoher.1--67--161718-1916/47TrueorFalseGlobalreadingMrsArmsteadhadmovedfromarespectableneighborhood....fromatoughneighborhoodMrs.Armsteaddidn’trealizethatdrugdealersfrequentedher“new”houseuntilshemovedin.WhenMrs.Armsteadsaid“Excuseme,Ilivehere.”totheyoungmen,theydidn’tstandup.Theystoodupreluctantly.AfterMrs.Armsteadwentintoherhouse,theyoungmenleftherfrontsteps.Theyreseatedthemselvesonhersteps.Mrs.Armsteadlearnedthatherhousehadbeenusedbydrugdealersforalongtime.FTFFT17/47MultipleChoicesGlobalreadingChooseONEbestanswertocompletethesentence.1.Mrs.Armstead’syounggrandchildrenfacedfostercarewhentheirmother______.A. diedB. abandonedthemC. wasaddictedtodrugsD. sufferedfromaterribledisease2.WhenMrs.Armsteadconfrontedtheleaderofthegroup,shewasvery______.A. calm

B. frightenedC. quiet

D. nervousCD18/47Globalreading3.TheyoungmenwerefriendlywithMrs.Armstead,whichcanbeseenfromthefactthat______.A)theylistenedtoherwordsimmediatelyB)bothCandDC)theyhelpedherD)theymoveddowntothenextblockB19/47BlankFillingGlobalreadingFiveblocksawayfromwhereMrs.Armsteadlived,theDawsonhousewas

andsevenpeoplediedjustbecauseAngelaDawson

drugdealers.Afterthedeadlyfire,Mrs.Armsteadbecame

.Sheparticipatedinalocalcommunityorganizationandbecame

.Togethertheydidalotofthingssuchasdrivingdrugdealersoff

andbuiltaplayground.setonfirewagedherbattleagainstmorecautiousadrivingforceavacantlot20/47summon:asktocome,gatherorbringtogether,callinanofficialmatterWordsandphrasessummonParliament召開國會summonaconference召開會議summonadoctor請醫(yī)生summonone'scourageforatask/todosth.鼓起勇氣干工作/做某事summonthedefendant傳喚被告21/47stoop:n.smallporchorsetofstepsatthefrontentranceofahouseWordsandphrasesThestoopisbigenoughtositon.v.bendone'sbackforwardordownwardHestoopedlowtolookunderthebed.不要降低身份和她就此事爭吵。Don'tstooptoquarrelwithhimaboutit.22/47peer:vi.lookclosely,asifunabletoseewellWordsandphrasesShepeersthroughthemist,tryingtofindtherightpath.v.apersonwhoisofequalstandingwithanotherinagroupTheopinionsofhispeersaremoreimportanttohimthanhisparents'ideas.對他來說,同輩人觀點比父母觀點更主要。23/47peeratWordsandphrasesstareat凝視glareat怒視glanceat掃視,瞥視peepat窺視24/47vacant:a.empty,notoccupiedWordsandphrasesIfthatroomisvacant,wecanpractisethere.空著Hewasappointedtothatvacantpost.他被委派填補空缺。Thereisn'tevenasinglevacantbenchtositdown25/47WordsandphrasesCF:empty,vacant,blankempty:主要表示某空間沒有些人或物,無任何內(nèi)容。vacant:通常只限于指沒有些人占據(jù)地方或位置。blank:指上面沒有字跡或其它標識。1.Pleasewriteyournameinthe

spaceatthetopofthepage.2.MayIleavemycoatinthat

chair?3.Heappliedfora

position.4.Hedroppedthe

canintothewastebin.5.Usea

sheetofpaper.6.Hedrovethroughstreets

oftraffic.blankvacantvacantemptyblankempty26/47stream:n.steadyflow(ofliquids,persons,things,etc.)Visitorstotheexhibitioncameinanendlessstream.v.moveinlargenumbersWordsandphrases來參觀展覽會人絡(luò)繹不絕。Theystreamedoutofthecinema.涌出27/47shootup:1)injectoneselforanotherperson(withanarcoticdrug)Wordsandphrases吸毒人一天要注射兩三次。

2)risesuddenlyandrapidlyHeroinaddictsshootuptwoorthreetimesaday.Pricesofdailynecessitieshaveshotupthisyear.飆升28/47rage:v.(ofstorms)beviolent;beviolentlyangryWordsandphrases

n.afeelingofintenseangerItisrepotedthatthefirewhichragedformorethantwohoursstartedinanabandonedwarehouse.Hiswordsrousedagreatrageinsideher.他話引發(fā)了她心中極大憤恨。alltherage時尚,風靡一時事物flyintoarage勃然大怒collocation29/47risetothechallenge/occasion:

actsuccessfullyinresponsetoadifficultsituationwhichisentirelyneworunexpectedWordsandphrases為回應(yīng)四川地震悲劇,其它省份人們經(jīng)過大方捐贈,應(yīng)付挑戰(zhàn)。RespondingtotheearthquaketragedyinSichuan,peoplefromotherprovincesrosetothechallengebydonatinggenerously.30/47beaddictedto:

begivento,habituallyorcompulsivelyWordsandphrasesHewasaddictedtoreading.FiftymillionAmericansareaddictedtonicotine.31/47getcustodyof:

takecareof/lookaftersb.Wordsandphrasesbeincustody:beunderarrestbeinthecustodyof:betakencareofThegirlisinheraunt'scustodysinceherparents'death.collocation自她父母逝世后,那個女孩受她姨媽監(jiān)護。Theaccusedwasremandedincustodyforaweek.被告還押候?qū)徱恢堋?2/47confront:

faceboldly(anddealwith);face(sb.)sothat

theycannotavoiditWordsandphrasesTheproblemsconfrontingthenewgovernmentwereenormous.Openingthedoor,themanwhohadsetfiretothechurchfoundhimselfconfrontedbyadozenpolicemenwithguns.那個曾放火燒教堂男子打開門時,迎面碰到十來個持槍警察。33/47turnover:

fallover,upset,turnupsidedownWordsandphrasesFivepeoplediedandtenotherswereinjuredwhenthebusturnedover.公交車翻了,致使5人死亡,10人受傷。34/47turnoversth.tosb.:

givethecontrolofsb./sth.to...WordsandphrasesWhenMomcameupstairstocheckonuskids,I

turnedoverandpretendedtobeasleep.當媽媽上樓來查看我們這些孩子時,我轉(zhuǎn)過身假裝睡著了

。

Heturnedoverhisbusinesstohisson.35/47check(in)on:

verify,ascertainormonitortheconditionofWordsandphrasesImmediatelyaftertheearthquake,PremierWenJiabaofliedtoSichuantocheckinonthevictims.,探望受難群眾。36/47taketo:

adoptasapracticeorahobby,asameansoflivelihoodWordsandphrasesDon'ttaketobadhabits.HowardSchultztooktodrinkingfreshlybrewedcoffeeasacollegestudentandaftergraduationhefoundedStarbucksCafé.37/47fuss:

v.

paymoreattentiontounimporrtantthings

(fussabout/over...為大驚小怪)WordsandphrasesDon'tfussoverthechildrensomuch.n.unnecessarynevousagitationIdon'twanttomakeagreatfussoversuchatrifle.小題大做38/47takeastand:

declareone’sposition,opinion,etc.WordsandphrasesItseemstomethatmanypoliticiansfailtotakeastandonequalrightsforwomen.Whilehewasstillinprison,NelsonMandelatookastandfortheliberationofallraces,allpeople.39/47wage:

v.

carryon,engagein(war,campaign,etc.)

開展,進行WordsandphrasesThepolicearewagingawarondrugpushersinthecity.對阿姆斯特德來說,向毒販展開斗爭是個挑戰(zhàn)。即使她感到擔心不安,但她決心勇敢地面對這些人。WagingabattleagainstthedrugpusherswasachallengetoArmstead.Shefeltrathernervousbutshedecidedtoconfrontthem.40/47set...onfire:

causetoburnWordsandphrasesLoveisfriendshipsetonfire.setfireto愛情是燃燒情誼。41/47cautious:

havingorshowingcaution

WordsandphrasesTheoldladyisverycautiouswithmoney.

用錢很慎重Thebossiscautiousaboutmakingpromises.老板對承諾持慎重態(tài)度。becautiousof/about...注意becautiouswith...

小心becautiousindoing...做某事注意42/47prompt:

v.

causesb.todosth.

(fussabout/over...為大驚小怪)Wordsandphrases接連不停災(zāi)難促使全國人民團結(jié)得愈加緊密。Astreamofdisasterspromptedpeopleoverthecountrytouniteevenmoreclosely.Ahealthorganizationpromptedthelocalgovernmenttoraiseathree-million-dollarfundforanewhospiltal.一個衛(wèi)生組織促使地方政府為建造一所新醫(yī)院籌措三百萬美元資金。43/47getthr

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