聽力教程-第一冊-UNIT4第四單元

聽力教程-第一冊-UNIT4第四單元UNIT4Section1TacticsforListening

Part1Phonetics

Attn:weakformsof“a,and”,link-ups,andcontractionsinthedialogue(1)Who’s(2)That’s(3)She’s

4)thanme(

5)father’s(6)about(7)They’re(8)your(9)hairis(10)but(11)andIInstructions:ListentothedialogueagainsentencebysentenceandrepeataftereachsentencePart2ListeningandNote-takingInstruction:Payattentiontohowthenumbersarereadandwritethemdownasquicklyaspossible.

ExerciseA1,396,0001,103,000,79%ReferenceAnswerExerciseBMeans(Public)

NumberPercentageunderground405,00029%BritishRail391,00028%BothRailand181,00013%bus126,0009%Total1,103,00079%Means(Private)NumberPercentageCar237,00017%Motorbikeor56,0004%Total293,00021%PartIDialoguesDialogue1PhoningabouttheFlat1.F2.T3.T4.T5.F

Instruction:TakedownnotesfirstWritedownalltheinformationaboutthepropertyUsetheinformationfromthenotestocompletethechart.Vocabulary:Residencen.居住,住處changeone'sresidence改變住所Cloakroom<英>盥洗室,便所,(劇場等)衣帽間,Junglen.Adensethicketorgrowth.叢林，密林：茂密的灌木叢或生長物Dialogue2TheMagnificentTownResidenceKeytotheexercise:

Three,bathroom;CloakroomSittingroom,diningroom,kitchenGarage,gardenCentralheatingPassageHide-and-Seek

Hide–and-seekHide-and-seek

or

hide-and-go-seek

isagameinwhichanumberofplayersconcealthemselvesintheenvironment,tobefoundbyoneormoreseekers.Thegameisplayedbyoneplayer(designatedasbeing"it")countingtoapredeterminednumberwhiletheotherplayershide.Afterreachingthenumber,theplayerwhois"it"triestofindtheotherplayers.1.Wordsandexpressions:

Frighteningadj.令人恐懼的,引起突然驚恐的Frightn.Sudden,intensefear,asofsomethingimmediatelythreatening;驚駭,吃驚KeytotheExercise:

1.__2.__3.__4.__5.__6.__7.__8.__Post-listeningquestions:1.Whywasitfrightening?2.Isiteasytocheeralittlechildup?3.Whatarethewaysonecanuseinthissituation?CABCDABDPart3News

NewsItem1

BackgroundInformationTheKurdsareanethnicgroupmostlyinhabitingtheregionknownasKurdistan,anextensiveplateauandmountainareathatincludesadjacentpartsofIran,Iraq,Syria,andTurkey.AfterhisdefeatinthePersianGulfWar,SaddamHusseinBrutallyrepressedrebelliousKurdsinnorthernIraq.庫爾德人(主要居住在伊拉克、伊朗、土耳其及敘利亞邊界的地區(qū))vocabularyAsylumn.庇護(hù),收容所,救濟(jì)院,精神病院Expelv.驅(qū)逐,開除,排出,expelaninvader.把侵略者趕出去Criminaladj.犯罪的,犯法的,罪惡的criminalact犯罪行為Commandern.司令官,指揮官ExerciseAThisnewsitemisaboutthequestioningofmorethan900KurdswhoenteredFranceillegallybytheFrenchauthorities.ExerciseB1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T6.FNewsitem2BackgroundInformationTheRevolutionaryArmedForceofColombia(FARC)wasestablishedin1964.FARCisconsideredaterroristgroupbytheColumbiagovernment,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofState,CanadaandtheEuropeanUnion.ForeigncitizensoftenaretargetsofFARCkidnappingforransom(敲詐,勒索).Colombia(南美洲西北部的一個國家,首都為波哥大BogotaKeysforExerciseExerciseA:ThisnewsitemisaboutthereleaseofBetancourtand14otherhostagesbyColombianmilitary.ExerciseB:1.leftistrebels,2.presidentialcandidate,3.ingoodcondition,4.intelligentofficials5.rescueoperation,6.transportthehostages7.wascaigning8.40high-profilehostages,9.negotiateaprisonerexchangeNewsitem3BackgroundInformation:ArepublicofthewesternBalkanPeninsula,andsettledbySlavsaround600,KosovowasunderTurkishrulefrom1389to1913andbecamepartofYugoslaviaafterWorldWarIandanautonomousregionofSerbiaafter1946,Kosovolostmuchofitsautonomyin1990,leadingtoethnicviolencebetweenKosovo’sAlbanian(阿爾巴尼亞人)andSerb(塞爾維亞人)populations.ThroughinterventionbyNATOandtheUnitedNationKosovoreestablishedpeacein1999.In2008,Kosovodeclaredindependence;however,itssovereigntywasnotuniversallyrecognizedatthattime.WordsandExpressions:

DisplaceTomoveorshiftfromtheusualplaceorposition,especiallytoforcetoleaveahomeland:移動…的位置：從通常所在地或位置移動，尤指迫使離開祖國：E.g.millionsofrefugeeswhoweredisplacedbythewarAllyn.同盟國,支持者Separatistn.分離主義者,獨(dú)立派Self-rulen.(=self-government)自治ExerciseA:ThisnewsitemisaboutthelatestdevelopmentofKosovo’sindependenceExerciseB:1.A2.D3.A4.B5.DSection30ralWork

PART11.Hewantedtoknowifhecouldleavehisbagsinthereceptionjustforoneminute.2.Hehadtomakeaphonecall.3.No,shedidnotagree.4.Becauseitwasagainsttheregulations.5.Theregulationssaidthatnobaggagecouldbeleftinthereceptionforsecurityreasons.6.Hecouldleavehisbagsintheleft-luggageoffice.7.Itwasnexttothediningroom.8.No,I’mafraidnot.Section4SupplementaryExercisesPART1Passage1KeytotheExercise:

1.__2.__3._