浙江省杭州市七縣市2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題

PAGEPAGEPAGE10浙江省杭州市七縣市2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題考生須知：1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分。滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.答題前，必需在答題卷的密封區(qū)內(nèi)填寫(xiě)校名、班級(jí)和姓名。3.全部答案都必需做在答題卷標(biāo)定的位置上，務(wù)必留意試題序號(hào)和答題序號(hào)相對(duì)應(yīng)。4.考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題卷。選擇題部分（共80分）第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?A.Seeadoctor.B.Attendameeting.C.Filloutsomeforms.2.Whichplaceisthewoman’sdestination?A.HongKong.B.Tokyo.C.Seoul.3.Whyisthewomandisappointedabouttherestaurant?A.Thepriceisunacceptable.B.Thewaiterisunfriendly.C.Theserviceisslow.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theconcertisputoff.B.Themangotticketsatlast.C.Thewomanshouldgototheconcertaswell.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Attheman’shouse.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howdoesthemanfeelwhenheseesthewoman?A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Annoyed.7.Whatisthewomangoingtodonextweekend?A.Workahalfday.B.Stayathome.C.Gotothebeach.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ajobinterview.B.Abuilding’sposition.C.Ameal.9.Whatwillthewomandoatnoontomorrow?A.Meettheman.B.Gototheman’soffice.C.Havelunchwiththemarketingdirector.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhoistheBestCarDesignPrizewinner?A.Ms.Miller.B.Mr.Giddings.C.Mr.Zarba.11.WhatdoweknowabouttheBestCarDesigncompetition?A.Itwasverycompetitive.B.Therewerefewcompetitors.C.Thewinnerwillreceivemuchmoney.12.WhereistheHyattHotel?A.FarfromGranvilleAvenue.B.Acrossfromadepartmentstore.C.Oppositeabank.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofCapeTown?A.Modern.B.Safe.C.Crowded.14.Whatdidthemanputontheshelf?A.Hispassport.B.Histraveler’scheck.C.Hiscarkeys.15.Whatdoesthewomanmostprobablydo?A.Atravelagent.B.Ahotelclerk.C.Acustomsofficer.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Drivearoundthepoorareas.B.TakeaboattoRobbenIsland.C.Buysomepillsfromadrugstore.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatmadethespeaker’sfatherproud?A.Hefoundawell-paidjob.B.Hemadegreatamountsofmoney.C.Hewasthefirstinhisfamilytogotouniversity.18.Howmanyshoeshopsdidthespeakerhaveby1990?A.120.B.250.C.268.19.Whatdidthespeakerdoin2002?A.HepaidavisittoAfrica.B.Hespentalotonracecars.C.Helentlargesumsofmoneytofarmers.20.WhatwasbuiltinasmalltowninMalawithisspring?A.Aschool.B.Ahospital.C.Ashoeshop.其次部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASinceearlyFebruary,218peoplehavebeenremovedandtakentohospitalsaftertestingpositiveforthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒).Manyremainquarantined(隔離)ontheship,whichoriginallysetsailonJan.20thwith2,666passengersand1045crew.Becausethey'vebeenconfinedtotheirroomsforover11days,passengersfeelalmostasthoughtheyareontheshipalone.ButFridayisValentine'sDay,theholidayoflove.Itisnotadaymanypeoplewanttospendinisolation.Luckily,itseemsCupid'sarrowisfar-reaching.Thecaptainandcrewdidafewthingstotrytoliftpassengers’spiritsonValentine'sDay.“I'dliketoreadyouapoem:Lovebearsallthings,believesallthings,hopesallthings,enduresallthings.Loveneverends,”saidthecaptainthroughtheloudspeaker.Besides,guestswereofferedspecialselectionsfordinnerandlunch.Breakfastincludedachocolatecroissant(羊角包),decoratedredfortheholiday.Smith,apassengeronDiamondPrincess,alsotweetedaphotoofotherdelicioustreatsprovidedbyPrincessCruise,includingaroseanddarkchocolate.YardleyWong,apassenger,whohasbeentweetingupdatesthroughoutthequarantine,sharedanimageofthemenuprovidedbyDiamondPrincess’screwaheadoftheValentine'sDay.PassengersalsocreatedValentine’smessagesforthecrew.DanPonce,atelevisionanchorfromChicago,postedonTwitterthathismother-in-lawwasquarantinedontheshipandcreatedValentine’smessagesforthecrew,whichshetapedonhercabindoor.“Mymother-in-lawLindaisamongthepassengersquarantinedontheDiamondPrincesscruiseshipinJapan,”hewrote.“Todaysheusedmanicurescissors(修指甲剪)tomakevalentinesforthecrew.Sothoughtful!”“Thankyoufortakingcareofus,”oneoftheheartsread.Asthequarantinecontinueswithmorenewcasesconfirmed,passengersarebecomingmoreandmoreanxious.“ButIbelievelovecanhelpusconquerallthings,”saidoneofthepassengersontheship.HowmanypeoplewentaboardDiamondPrincess?218. B.1,045. C.2,666. D.3,711.WhatdidthecaptaindoonValentine’sDay?Hemadeanannouncement. B.Herushedpatientstohospital.C.Hereadpassengersapoem.D.HecreatedaValentineCard.WhydidLindacreateValentinepresents?Toexpressheranxiety. B.Toexpresshergratitude.C.Toshowoffhertalent. D.Tocomfortotherpassengers.BFromthemomentyouarriveatHoutongVillageinnorthernTaiwan,you'llhavenotroubleknowingwhotherealstarsare.There'sacat-shapedbridge,petfoodbowlsonthesideofthewalkways,streetsignswithcatpictures,cat-themedcafesand,ofcourse,furryfriendswanderingfreelyeverywhere.Intheearly1900s,Houtong,inNewTaipeiCity,wasthebiggestandmosttechnologicallyadvancedcoal-miningsiteinTaiwan.Itwasaprosperoustownwithabout6,000residentsandworkers,beforetheminefellintodisusein1990.Asmostyoungresidentsmovedawayforbetteropportunities,Houtongbecameasleepyvillagewithabout100residents.Butin2010,Houtonggainedpopularityafteracat-loverandphotographerstartedbloggingaboutthevillage'sgrowingstray(無(wú)主的)catpopulation.Houtongwastransformedintoacat-loversightwhilealsoprovidingasourceofincomeforlocalvillagers.Manyofthestraycats,nowgivenaffectionatenicknames,aretakencareofbylocalvillagersaswellasatroopofvolunteers.Inadditiontothevillage'smanycutekitty-themedshopsandcafes,thelocalgovernmenthasalsoseizedtheopportunitytohighlightitslonghistory.Anaward-winningpedestriancatbridgewasbuilt.Acatinformationandeducationcenteropenedin2014,featuringhighercatwalkwaysinfrontofthebuilding.Amuseumparkdedicatedtothetown'sformermininglifeopenedin2010,laterhostingacatlanternfestivalin2012.ButHoutong,nowunderthespotlight,isn'tcompletelyperfect.Accordingtolocalreports,thetownhasbecomeanattractionforthoselookingforaplacetoabandontheirunwantedpets.Duringthemostrecentsurvey,itwasestimatedthatthevillageisnowhometoabout286cats–50headsmorethantwoyearsago.Withtheconstantpattingandfeedingfromvisitors,somealsoflaggedconcernsaboutthehealthofthefurryresidents.Thedepartmentworkswithlocalresidentsandvolunteerstovaccinate(接種疫苗)thecatsandprovideregularmedicaltreatment.Signshavebeensetuparoundtownadvisingvisitorshowtobehavewhilealsopleadingforthepetowners’responsibility.WhydoesHoutongbecomepopularrecently?Becauseitisatownwiththebiggestcoal-miningsite.Becauseitisatownwithalonghistory.Becauseitisatownwheretheminefallsintodisuse.Becauseitisatownfeaturingcatsculture.WhatdoesHoutongworryaboutnowadays?Youngresidentsmovedfarawayforbetteropportunities.Thedevelopmentofthevillagecannotmeetthedemands.Therearenotenoughvolunteersinthevillage.Thecatsarenotingoodhealthcondition.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pleading”inthelastparagraphmean?Applying.B.Begging.C.Fighting.D.Registering.CBeingarelativelynewtechnology,VRtechnologyisclearlyjustbeginningtotakeoff.TherearecompaniesproducingtheirownVRheadsets,buttheyarestillnotasbigasotherproductsthataremeanttoentertain.Apartfromthelimitedchoices,onemorethingthatisworthnotingaboutthecurrentstateofVRisthefactthatcontentislimited,aswellasapplications.Mostoftheproductsavailableonthemarkettodayareaimedatgamersandmostlyspecialforhigh-endbuyersbecauseofitsexpensiveprice.Despitebeingfullofpotential,however,therearealsosomechallengesthatshouldbedealtwithinordertoensurethesuccessofVR.Amongothers,oneofthemostsignificantwouldbetheneedforpowerfuldevicesthatwouldcomplement(匹配)theheadsets.ForOculusRift,forinstance,apowerfulvideocardisneededforacomputer,somethingyoumightnothaveathome,makingtheVRtechnologyinapplicable.Inaddition,therearealsochallengeswhenitcomestobeauty.Today'sVRheadsetslookalmostentirelythesame-theyarehugeandheavyandtheylooksilly.Producersmustfindawayinordertomakethedesignmorebeautiful.ProducerswillalsobechallengedtomakeVRheadsetsmoreaffordablesothatmorepeoplewillbeabletopurchasethem.Mostofthemodelscurrentlyavailablearejusttooexpensiveforaveragebuyers.Lastly,andperhapsmostimportantly,thechallengeistofindmoreapplications.Itiscurrentlybeingcenteredongamepasteapplications.Producersarechallengedtocomeupwithcreativewaysinordertoincreasetheusefulnessofsuchapromisingdevice.InsumwhileitisundeniablethatVRisbigintoday'stime,there'salotofroomforimprovement.TherearelimitedchoiceswhenitcomestoVRproductsavailableonthemarket,andformany,itisstillabitexpensive.Otherslackknowledgeonhowitworks,whichresultsinhesitation.Therearealsosomeproblemsthathaveyettobesolvedandmoreopportunitiestobeuncovered.Itwouldbesafetosaythatitisnew,stillinitsinfancy,buthopefullyitisgettingtothetop.WhatisneededforyourcomputerwhenyouuseOculusRift?Ausefulvideotape.Apowerfulvideocard.Apowerfulvideocamera.Ausefulvideophone.WhatisthebiggestchallengeofVR?Toloweritsprice.Tosimplifyitsheadset.Towidenitsapplication.Tobeautifyitsappearance.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofVR?Worried.B.Concerned.C.Confident.D.Indifferent.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?TheChallengesofVRTheDevelopmentofVRThePopularityofVRTheImportanceofVR其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。There'snosuchthingasbeingborn“goodatlanguages”.However,therearepeoplewholearnlanguageswell,butthathasnothingtodowiththembeingnaturallygoodatit.31Goodlanguagelearnersareactivelyinvolvedintheirlearningprocess.TheydonotexpecttolearnEnglishonlybysittingintheclassroom.32Theyareorganizedandactive.Theylookforcreativewaysbothinsideandoutsidetheclassroomtotryoutwhattheyhavelearned.Goodlanguagelearnersknowsthatlanguageisusedtocommunicate.Theypayattentiontomeaning.Theyhavegoodtechniquestopracticelistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Theypushthemselvestospeakandtrytobecomefluent.3334ItmaynotbeeasyatfirstbutthinkinginEnglishisworthcultivatingasavitalskillthatwillimproveallareasofyourlanguagelearning.TohelpyouthinkinEnglish,carryonadialoguewithyourselfinEnglishwhenwalkingalong,sittingonabus,ortakingabreakfromotherstudies.UseEnglishwheneverandwhereveryoucan.Goodlanguagelearnershavealong-termdevotiontolanguagelearning.Theyworkthroughanyfeelingsoffrustrationorlackofconfidence.Theyareabletodealwiththechallengesoflearninganewlanguage.35Instead,remindthemselveshowimportantitistokeepgoing.Goodlanguagelearnerstrytothinkinthelanguage.Goodlanguagelearnerstrytofigureouthowthelanguageworks.Theydonotrelyontheteacherforallthelearning.Theylookforopportunitiestotalkwithnativespeakers.Theydon'tletthemselvesgiveup.Theyclearlyknowtheirownstrengthsandweaknesses.Ithastodowiththeirattitudeandthewaytheylearn.第三部分：英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Wecan’tpredictthefuture,butallweknowforsureisthatlifewillneverbethesame.Ihadalwaysbeen36abouttraveling,andinour8yearstogether,wemadefulluseofour37budgetandtime,travelingasoftenaswecouldnearorfar,evencheckingHawaiioffthebucketlist.38,oncemyhusbandwasdiagnosedwithstage4cancer.Ididn’tgobackto39atallforoverayear.For6months,mylifebecameaboutbeingthecaretaker,personaldoctorandwifeIcouldpossiblybe.Ilivedand40forhimbecausethat’swhathedeservedandneeded,andIwantedtospendeverysecondIhad41withhim.Sadly,hewasgone.Iwas42.Atthattime,afamilymember43theirapartmentinHawaiitomeifIwantedtotakesome44formyself.IknewthiswaswhatIneededtodo.ArrivinginHawaiibymyselfwasquitepossiblythe45feelingever,secondonlytoleavingthehospitalthedayhe46.ButIrentedacar,Iwalkedthebeach,Ihikedtowaterfalls,andIspenttimewitholdfriendswholivedthere.47,IlearnedIwasmyowngoodfriendandIcould48myself..Beingalonewithmythoughtsand49wasthehardestthingIcould50,butIthinkatthetime,itseemed51thangoingbacktomyoldroutinewithahugevacancyinmylife.Andprettysoon,Iwasonthego52.Afternumeroustrips,Ifeltitwastimetoreturntowork.Istartedtolivelifetothe53,experiencingthingsIwouldneverhaveimagined..NowIdon’twanttowaitto54mydreamsandcheckthingsoffmybucketlist.Ihopeyoudon’t55.36.A.crazy B.concerned C.anxious D.worried37.A.limitedB.equalC.enoughD.proper38.A.AnywayB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore39.A.hospitalB.schoolC.exerciseD.work40.A.criedB.smiledC.shoutedD.breathed41.A.enjoyedB.leftC.takenD.wasted42.A.inamazementB.inshockC.atalossD.atrisk43.A.receivedB.offeredC.soldD.sent44.A.moneyB.adviceC.energyD.time45.A.happiestB.loneliestC.mostawkwardD.mostembarrassing46.A.diedB.recoveredC.passedD.returned47.A.ActuallyB.ObviouslyC.GraduallyD.Generally48.A.dependonB.checkonC.reflectonD.focuson49.A.commentsB.admirationC.surpriseD.memories50.A.forgetB.hopeC.faceD.identify51.A.harderB.easierC.worseD.safer52.A.continuouslyB.anxiouslyC.safelyD.powerfully53.A.leastB.fullestC.busiestD.simplest54.A.leaveB.establishC.followD.survive55.A.tooB.yetC.neitherD.either非選擇題部分（共40分）其次節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空（共10個(gè)小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Newyearwasjustaroundthecorner.Iwassecondgradethen,7yearsold.Oneday,onmywayhomefromschool,aladygavemeapieceofpaper56(say)thattheneighborhoodwasaskingpeopletogiveNewYearpresentstothose57neededthem.WhenIshowedmymomthispaper,sheencouragedmetotakepartinitandspread58(kind)tootherslessfortunatethanus.Shesaidwewouldbecome“NeighborhoodAngels”.Severaldayslater,mymother59(drive)metothestoreandgaveme$20topayforneighborhoodpresent.Thenshesaid,“I’llseeyououtsideinthecar.”Sheleftmealonetodotheshopping.Iwasnotusedto60(buy)thingsonmyown,asIhadalwaysbeenwithoneofmy61(parent)before.Everythingseemedverystrangeandconfusingtome,62Icarriedon.Suddenly,Irememberedthepoorboy63(call)Jackwholivedinourneighborhood.Iusedtoseehim64ajacketduringthefreezingwintermonths,soIdecided,thenandthere,tobuyhimawarmjacket.Ilookedatmanyjacketsand65(final)choseaheavyblueone.Thatevening,Isentthepresenttohimwithmymom.Seeingthetearsinhiseyes,IfeltasifIwereareal“Neighborhoodangel”.第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié):單詞拼法(共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分)依據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母,寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的完全形式。(每空只寫(xiě)一詞)Weshouldlearntoexistinh__________withnaturesothatwearenotathreattowildlife.Heknowsmanygrammarrules,buthecan’tspeakf________enough.A________tocomputergames,hecan’tcatchupwithhisclassmatesinstudy.Iamverysorrytohearthathegotbadlyiinacaraccident.Lifeisalongracewherewec________withotherstogobeyondourselves.71.Nodeathswasreported,butthebuildingwascompletelyd________.72.Youofferedmesomuchhelp.Mygratitudetoyouisbeyondd___________.73.ZhongNanshanhasmadegreatc_________tothecontroloftheCOVID-19.74.Itissaidthatrunningregula