天津市部分區(qū)七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試題

20222023學(xué)年天津市部分區(qū)七年級（下）期末英語試卷1.聽力理解(每小題1分,共20分)A）在下列每小題內(nèi),你將聽到一個或兩個句子,并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫,找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.B）下面你將聽到十組對話,每組對話都有一個問題,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中,找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。5.Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?A.Acoat.B.ATshirt.C.Asweater.6.Whatcolourdoesthegirllike?A.Yellow.B.Green.C.Purple.7.Whatistheboygoingtodo?A.Toplayfootball.B.TohaveanEnglishlesson.C.Toseeamovie.8.Wherewillthestudentsstudy?AAtschool.B.Inthelibrary.C.Athome.9.Whosewalletisthis?A.It’sTom’s.B.It’sPeter’s.C.It’sJim’s.10.Didthemanknowthewaytothepostoffice?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.11.WherewasTonyborn?A.InAmerica.B.InEngland.C.InAustralia.12.Whoaretheytalkingabout?A.Strauss.B.David.C.Peter.13.Whatfestivalisittoday?A.NewYear’sDay.B.Teachers’Day.C.Children’sDay.14.Howlongdidthegirlstaythere?A.Twodays.B.Twoweeks.C.Twomonths.C）聽下面長對話或獨白,每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽對話,回答以下各小題。15.HowoldisMike’sDadnow?A.45.B.50.C.55.16.Whatbirthdaypresentaretheygoingtosendhim?A.Asuit.B.Ashirt.C.Ascarf.17.Wherearetheygoingtohavebirthdaydinner?A.Inapark.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.聽獨白,回答以下各小題。18.HowmanychildrenhasMr.Greengot?A.He’sgottwo.B.He’sgotthree.C.He’sgotfour.19.WhatisTomlookingat?A.Aship.B.Aboat.C.Aplane.20.Whatisthedogdoing?A.He’srunningafteracat.B.He’srunningafteradog.C.He’srunningafterasheep.11.單項選擇（本大題共15小題;每小題1分,共15分）1.—Whoseglovesarethey?—Letmesee.Oh,they’re________!Thankyou!AI B.me C.my D.mine【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——它們是誰的手套？——讓我看看。哦，它們是我的！謝謝你！考查名詞性物主代詞。I我（主格）；me我（賓格）；my我的（形容詞性物主代詞）；mine我的（名詞性物主代詞）。根據(jù)“Oh,they’re...!”可知，空后無名詞，空處應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞mine，表示“我的手套”。故選D。2.Everyone,pleasebecarefulwith________thingsfromnowon.A.you B.your C.yours D.them【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：從現(xiàn)在起，請大家小心自己的東西?？疾榇~辨析。you你，你們，人稱代詞的主格或賓格；your你的，你們的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，你們的，名詞性物主代詞；them他們，人稱代詞賓格。things為名詞，因此應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故選B。3.Idon’tlikecooking,soI________jointheFoodandDrinkClub.A.can B.may C.must D.can’t【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡做飯，所以我不可能參加餐飲俱樂部?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can能；may可以；must必須；can’t不可能。根據(jù)“Idon’tlikecooking,”可知，應(yīng)該是“不可能”參加餐飲俱樂部，表示否定推測用can’t。故選D。4.—Whatareyougoingtodo,Betty?—I’mgoing________footballthisafternoon.A.play B.toplay C.played D.playing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——貝蒂，你打算做什么？——今天下午我要去打籃球?？疾橐话銓頃r。根據(jù)“I’mgoing”可知，句子采用一般將來時，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為：begoingtodo。故選B。5.—Howwillstudentslearnthen?—They________byputersintheclassroom.A.studies B.studied C.willstudy D.isstudying【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——那么學(xué)生將如何學(xué)習(xí)呢？——他們將在教室里用電腦學(xué)習(xí)?？疾橐话銓頃r。根據(jù)“Howwillstudentslearnthen?”可知，句子應(yīng)用一般將來時，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為：will+動詞原形。故選C。6.—Howlongdidit________togetthere?—Aboutninehours.A.spend B.cost C.payfor D.take【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——到那里花了多長時間呢？——約9小時。考查動詞辨析。spend花（時間或金錢），主語為“人”；cost花（錢），主語為“物”；payfor支付，付錢，主語為“人”；take花（時間），主語為it或“物”。根據(jù)“Aboutninehours.”可知，此時句子主語是it，作形式主語，且真正的主語為動詞不定式togetthere，因此用take表示“花（時間）”。故選D。7.—Whatdidhedo?—He________foranewspaper.A.writes B.wrote C.willwrite D.iswriting【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——他做了什么？——他為一家報紙撰稿?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whatdidhedo?”可知，其答句也應(yīng)用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，wrote符合語境。故選B。8.—________wereyouborn?—IwasborninShanghai.A.Where B.When C.Why D.What【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你出生在哪里？——我出生在上海?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。Where在哪里；When何時；Why為什么；What什么。根據(jù)答句“IwasborninShanghai.”可知，問句在詢問地點。故選A。9.Turnleftatthethirdstreet________theleft.A.in B.on C.at D.to【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：在左邊第三條街向左轉(zhuǎn)?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面，在（表示方向）；at在；to到。ontheleft“在左邊”，是固定搭配。故選B。10.—________arethesebooks?—Theyarethirtysevenyuan.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howmany D.Howsoon【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這些書多少錢？——37元?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹owmuch多少，多少錢；Howlong多長，多久；Howmany多少；Howsoon多久以后。根據(jù)答語“Theyarethirtysevenyuan.”可知是對價格進行的提問，因此疑問詞應(yīng)用Howmuch。故選A。11.—DoyouliketraditionalWesternmusic________popmusic?—Welikeboth.A.and B.or C.of D.but【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡傳統(tǒng)的西方音樂還是流行音樂？——我們都喜歡?？疾檫B詞辨析。and并且；or或者；of……的；but但是，“traditionalWesternmusic”和“popmusic”是選擇關(guān)系，所以用or，故選B。12.—________doyoulike?—Ilikepurplebest.A.Whatcolour B.Whatsize C.Whattime D.Whatfor【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡什么顏色？——我最喜歡紫色。考查特殊疑問句。Whatcolour什么顏色；Whatsize什么尺碼；Whattime幾點；Whatfor為什么。根據(jù)“Ilikepurplebest.”可知，對顏色提問用Whatcolour。故選A。13.—________sheoften________forawalkintheforestalone?—No,shedidn’t.A.Does;go B.Did;go C.Is;going D.Will;go【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——她過去經(jīng)常一個人在森林里散步嗎？——不，她沒有?？疾橐话氵^去時的一般疑問句。根據(jù)答語“No,shedidn’t.”可知本句是由did引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句。故選B。14.Yesterdayeveningwewentto________afootballmatch.A.eat B.watch C.read D.look【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天晚上我們?nèi)タ戳艘粓鲎闱虮荣?。考查動詞辨析。eat吃；watch觀看；read讀；look看。根據(jù)“afootballmatch”可知看球賽應(yīng)用動詞watch。故選B。15.—Excuseme.HowcanIgettotheNationalStadium?—________.Whynotaskthepolicemanoverthere?A.You’reright B.OK,thankyou C.Sorry,I’mnotsure D.Itdoesn’tmatter【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——勞駕。我怎么去國家體育場？——對不起，我不知道。為什么不問問那邊的警察？考查情景交際。You’reright你是對的；OK,thankyou好的，謝謝；Sorry,I’mnotsure對不起，我不確定；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Whynotaskthepolicemanoverthere?”可知，要問那邊的警察，說明也不認識路。故選C。III.完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D選項中選出最佳選項。Whenyouplantotakeatrip___16___yourholiday,youshouldprepare(準(zhǔn)備)wellforit.Youshouldplanto___17___withafriend.Friendscanhelpkeepyou___18___andsharethefun.Youshouldplanwhereyouwanttogo.Youshouldknowsomethingaboutthe___19___thereandtaketherightclothing(衣服).Youshould___20___amapanddecidewhatyouwanttovisit.Youshouldbecareful.Don’tgoto___21___places.Youshouldonlydrinksafewater.Ifyourtripisin___22___,youshoulddrinklotsofwater.Youshouldputonahatandapairofsunglassesandyoushouldn’tstayinthe___23___toolong.Ifyouliketo___24___,rememberyoushouldn’tswimalone.Enjoyyour_____25_____trip!16.A.of B.on C.at D.to17.A.play B.make C.travel D.draw18.A.angry B.hungry C.busy D.safe19.A.weather B.book C.plant D.gift20.A.carry B.see C.sell D.send21.A.safe B.free C.dangerous D.beautiful22.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter23.A.star B.moon C.earth D.sun24.A.swim B.dance C.sing D.talk25.A.birthday B.holiday C.weekday D.everyday【答案】16.B17.C18.D19.A20.A21.C22.B23.D24.A25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹關(guān)于旅游應(yīng)該注意的一些事項?！?6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你計劃在假期旅行時，你應(yīng)該做好準(zhǔn)備。of屬于……的；on在……上面；at在；to到。onone’sholiday“在某人的度假期間”。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該計劃和朋友一起旅游。play玩；make制作；travel旅游；draw畫。根據(jù)上文“Whenyouplantotakeatrip”可知，此處指和朋友旅游。故選C。18題詳解】句意：朋友可以幫助保護你的安全，分享樂趣。angry生氣的；hungry饑餓的；busy繁忙的；safe安全的。根據(jù)上文“Youshouldplanto…withafriend.”結(jié)合選項可知，旅行時朋友可以保護你的安全。故選D。【19題詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該了解那里天氣，并帶合適的衣服。weather天氣；book書；plant植物；gift禮物。根據(jù)“taketherightclothing(衣服)”可知，帶上合適的衣服，與天氣狀況有關(guān)。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該帶張地圖，決定你要去哪里游玩。carry攜帶；see看見；sell售出；send發(fā)送。根據(jù)“Youshould…amap”可知，應(yīng)該隨身帶一張地圖。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：不要去危險的地方。safe安全的；free自由的；dangerous危險的；beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)下文“Youshouldonlydrinksafewater.”可知，此處強調(diào)旅行的安全問題，因此是勸告不要去危險的地方。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：如果你在夏季旅行，你應(yīng)該多喝水。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根據(jù)“youshoulddrinklotsofwater.”可知，夏天旅行應(yīng)該多喝水。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該戴上帽子和太陽鏡，你不應(yīng)該在太陽下待太久。star星星；moon月亮；earth地球；sun太陽。根據(jù)“Youshouldputonahatandapairofsunglasses”可知，是不要在太陽底下待太久。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：如果你想要游泳，記得不要獨自游泳。swim游泳；dance跳舞；sing唱歌；talk交談。根據(jù)“rememberyoushouldn’tswimalone.”可知，談到的是游泳。故選A。【25題詳解】句意：盡情享受你的假期旅行！birthday生日；holiday假期；weekday工作日；everyday每日的。根據(jù)上文“Whenyouplantotakeatrip…yourholiday”可知，本文談?wù)摰氖嵌燃贂r的旅行。故選B。IV.閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C選項中選出一個最佳選項。APeterBrownisa12yearoldboyfromRiversideHighSchool.Onthefirstdayofschool,somethingterrible(可怕的)happened.PeterBrownandhisfamilylosteverythinginabighousefire.Itwasaveryhardtimeforthem.Peter’sclassmatesheardthebadnews.Theystoodupandsaid,“Peter,don’tbeafraid.Wearewithyou.”TheclasswantedtohelpPeterandhisfamily.Sotheycameupwithaplan.Thenextday,manystudentsbroughtclothesandfoodfromtheirhomes.Theschoolhadacarwashandacookiesale.Injustthreedays,theschoolraised(籌款)$1,200.Yesterday,theschoolgavethemoneytoPeter’sfamily.Petersaidtohisfriends,“Thankyou,mydearclassmatesandteachers.MyfamilyandIwillneverforgetthis.”26.PeterBrownis________yearsold.A.10 B.11 C.12 D.1327.PeterBrownandhisfamilylosteverything________.A.inabighousefire B.inaheavyrain C.inastrongstorm D.inaheavysnow28.Whendidtheterriblethinghappen?A.Ithappenedonthelastdayofschool. B.Ithappenedonthefirstdayofschool.C.Ithappenedonthelastdayofyear. D.Ithappenedonthefirstdayofyear.29.WhohelpedPeterBrownandhisfamily?A.Hisclassmates. B.Hisschool. C.Hisparents. D.BothAandB.30.HowmuchmoneydidhisschoolgivetoPeterBrownandhisfamily?A.$1,000. B.$1,100. C.$1,200. D.$1,300.【答案】26.C27.A28.B29.D30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述彼得在學(xué)校的第一天發(fā)生了一場大火，他和他的家人失去了一切。他的同學(xué)們聽到了這個壞消息后都幫助他的事?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeterBrownisa12yearoldboyfromRiversideHighSchool.”可知，彼得12歲了。故選C。【27題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeterBrownandhisfamilylosteverythinginabighousefire.”可知，彼得?布朗和他的家人在一場大火中失去了一切。故選A?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthefirstdayofschool,somethingterrible(可怕的)happened.”可知，那件可怕的事情是發(fā)生在開學(xué)的第一天。故選B?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheclasswantedtohelpPeterandhisfamily.”和“Thenextday,manystudentsbroughtclothesandfoodfromtheirhomes.Theschoolhadacarwashandacookiesale.Injustthreedays,theschoolraised(籌款)$1,200.”可知，學(xué)校和同學(xué)們幫助了彼得?布朗和他的家庭。故選D。【30題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theschoolhadacarwashandacookiesale.Injustthreedays,theschoolraised(籌款)$1,200.”可知，學(xué)校給了彼得?布朗和他的家庭1200美元。故選C。BOneSundaymorning,MillieandAmywenttoSunshinePark.Asusual(像往常一樣),theysatdownunderabigtree.Suddenly,theyheardawhisper(颯颯聲)fromthebushes(灌木叢)behindthetree.Theyturnedroundbutsawnothing.“Isanybodythere?”Millieasked.Nobodyreplied(回答).“That’sstrange,”thetwogirlswereveryafraid.Theylefttheparkquickly.Ontheirwayhome,theymetAndy.“Whathappened?”Andyasked.“There’sa‘ghost’inthepark!”Milliesaid.ThenshetoldAndyeverything.“Whatisit?”Andywantedtoknow.Hewenttothepark,stoodbesidethetreeandlistenedcarefully.Thenheheardthewhisper!Hesearchedthebushes.“Hereitis,”Andysaidtohimself.Hefoundalittlecatinthebushes.Itwasveryweak.Whenitmiaowed(喵),itsoundedlikeawhisper.AndypickedupthelittlecatandwenttofindMillieandAmy.“Thisisthe‘ghost’inthepark,“Andysaid.MillieandAmywereverysurprised—itwasalittlecat!Laterthatday,theytookthelittlecattotheanimalcentre.31.MillieandAmywenttoSunshineParkone________morning.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Sunday D.Saturday32.MillieandAmysatunder________.A.asmalltree B.abigtree C.asmallchair D.abigchair33.Whodidtheymeetontheirwayhome?A.Jack. B.Betty. C.Tony. D.Andy.34.The“ghost”intheparkwasreallyalittle________.A.cat B.dog C.rabbit D.duck35.Whydidtheytakethe“ghost”totheanimalcentre?A.Totakecareofit(保護). B.Tothrowitaway(扔掉).C.Tobuysomeclothesforit. D.Tosellitformoney.【答案】31.C32.B33.D34.A35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了米莉和艾米在公園遇到了一只弱小的小貓，誤以為是鬼魂，最后他們找到了安迪，安迪發(fā)現(xiàn)了小貓并帶回給米莉和艾米，他們將小貓送到了動物中心。【31題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“OneSundaymorning,MillieandAmywenttoSunshinePark.”可知，一個星期天的早上，米莉和艾米去了陽光公園。故選C?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Asusual,theysatdownunderabigtree.”可知，米莉和艾米坐在一棵大樹下。故選B?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ontheirwayhome,theymetAndy.”可知，在回家的路上，他們遇到了安迪。故選D?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Thisisthe‘ghost’inthepark...itwasalittlecat!”可知，公園里的“幽靈”是一只小貓！故選A?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Hefoundalittlecatinthebushes.Itwasveryweak.”可推知，他們把小貓帶到動物中心是為了照顧它。故選A。CAbearlivesinaforest.Whenhewantstodrink,hegoestotheriver.Whenhewantstoeat,hefindssomefruit.Inautumn,whentheleavesturnredandthewindblows(吹),healwaysfeelstoocold.Hebeginstoplain(抱怨)aboutthathehasnoclothes.Todayheiswalkingalongaroad.Thenheseesalargewooden(木制的)box.Heopensit.“Clothes.Thisboxisfullofclothes.”Hetakesoutadresshappily.Itispinkandhasflowersonit.“Idon’tthinkthisisthedressforme,”hesays.HethinkshecangivethedresstohisfriendKitty.Shemustlikeitverymuch.Hespendsanhourtryingondifferentclothes.Finallyhehasablackcaponhishead,apairofblackshoesonhisfeetandanicetieathisneck.Hiswhiteshirtanddarktrousersarequiteniceonhim,buthisfavouritethingisthevest.Thebearissatisfiedwithhislooks,andthenhewalksaroundtheforest.“Lookatme,everyone!Ilooksmart.Andtheclothesmakemewarm.”36.Whatdoesthebearplainatfirst?A.Hedoesn’tlikeeatingfruit. B.Hedoesn’tlikelivingintheforest.C.Hedoesn’thaveanyfriends. D.Hedoesn’thaveanyclothes.37.Howdoesthebearfeelwhenheopensthebox?A.Afraid. B.Sad. C.Happy. D.Angry.38.WhichofthefollowingaboutthebearisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage(文章)?A.Kittyisthebear’sfriend. B.Thebearfindsaboxunderthetree.C.Ittakesthebearanhourtotryontheclothes. D.Thebearthinksthepinkdressisnothisstyle.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“satisfied”meaninthelastparagraphinChinese?A.滿意的 B.微笑的 C.驚訝的 D.激動的40.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Abearhasmanyfriends. B.Aboxisfulloffood.C.MybestfriendisKitty. D.Abearfindshisfavouriteclothes.【答案】36.D37.C38.B39.A40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一只生活在森林里的熊因為沒有衣服而感到寒冷，偶然間在一個大木箱里發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多衣服，經(jīng)過一番挑選和試穿后，他找到了一套自己滿意的服裝，并在森林里炫耀自己的新裝扮?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hebeginstoplain(抱怨)aboutthathehasnoclothes.”可知，他抱怨他沒有衣服穿。故選D?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heopensit.‘Clothes.Thisboxisfullofclothes.’Hetakesoutadresshappily.”可知，他看到箱子里的衣服很高興。故選C?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Todayheiswalkingalongaroad.Thenheseesalargewooden(木制的)box.”可知，他在路上看到一個箱子，而不是在樹底下，B選項表述不正確。故選B?！?9題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Ilooksmart.Andtheclothesmakemewarm.”可知，熊覺得自己穿著這個衣服看起來很精神，并且它還很暖和，由此推測他對這個衣服很滿意，“satisfied”應(yīng)是“滿意的”。故選A?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了一只生活在森林里的熊因為沒有衣服而感到寒冷，偶然間在一個大木箱里發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多衣服，經(jīng)過一番挑選和試穿后，他找到了一套自己滿意的服裝，并在森林里炫耀自己的新裝扮。故選D。V.補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在每個題的空白處選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z，使對話意思完整。A:Hi,Jenny.___41___B:Well,Iamalittlebusythisterm.Ihavesixclasseseveryday.A:Metoo.___42___B:___43___A:IhaveChinese,English,maths,historyandsomeothers.P.E.ismyfavourite.Ioftentakepartin(參加)thelongjump.___44___B:Wow!You’regoodatthelongjump.A:Yeah!Thankyou!Whatsubjectsdoyouhave?B:Ihavesocialstudies,science,maths,French,Englishandart.A:What’syourfavouritesubject?B:___45___A.LasttermIwonthefirstplace!B.Myfavouritesubjectisscience!C.Ialsohavesixclasseseveryday.D.Wheredidyoustudylastterm?E.Whatsubjectsdoyouhave?F.Howisyourschoollifegoing?G.I’mgladtoseeyouagain.【答案】41.F42.C43.E44.A45.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B談?wù)撨@學(xué)期的學(xué)校生活的對話?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,Iamalittlebusythisterm.Ihavesixclasseseveryday.”可知此處詢問這學(xué)期學(xué)校生活的情況。選項F“你的學(xué)校生活怎么樣？”符合語境。故選F?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Metoo.”可知，“我”也有六節(jié)課。選項C“我每天也有六節(jié)課?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“IhaveChinese,English,maths,historyandsomeothers.”可知，上文在詢問對方學(xué)習(xí)什么科目。選項E“你學(xué)習(xí)哪些科目？”符合語境。故選E?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Ioftentakepartinthelongjump.”及“Wow!You’regoodatthelongjump.”可知，此處在談?wù)撎h比賽取得的好成績。選項A“上個學(xué)期我得了第一名?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“What’syourfavouritesubject?”可知，此處本題應(yīng)回答“我”最喜歡的科目。選項B“我最喜歡的科目是科學(xué)?！狈险Z境。故選B。Ⅵ.完成句子（本大題共5小題;每小題2分,共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空只填一詞。46.我打算舉辦個聚會，需要一些舞曲。I’mhavingapartyandIneedsome________.【答案】dancemusic【解析】【詳解】dancemusic“舞曲”，music為不可數(shù)名詞。故填dancemusic。47.事實上,我對釣魚不感興趣。________________,Iamnotinterestedinfishing.【答案】①.In②.fact【解析】【詳解】通過中英文句子對照可知，英文句子中缺少“事實上”的表達；“事實上”英文表達是infact，固定搭配，因其位于句首，所以首字母要大寫，故答案為Infact。48.我可以試穿這件毛衣嗎？CanI________________thissweater?【答案】①.try②.on【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空處應(yīng)填“試穿”，固定短語tryon“試穿”，空前有情態(tài)動詞，動詞用原形，故填try；on。49.你認為和中國人交朋友難嗎？Doyouthinkit’sdifficultto________withChinesepeople?【答案】makefriends【解析】【詳解】makefriendswithsb表示“與某人交朋友，根據(jù)“it’sdifficultto”可知，此處使用句型“it’s+形容詞+todosth”表示“做某事怎么樣”。故填makefriends。50.他們?nèi)C場的路上交通阻塞了。Therewasa________ontheirwaytotheairport.【答案】trafficjam【解析】【詳解】trafficjam“交通阻塞”，根據(jù)“a”可知此處應(yīng)用jam的單數(shù)形式。故填trafficjam。VII.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。DearAnna,Hi!IsawyourblogontheInternetandI’dliketobeyourefriend.MynameisTony.I’m12yearsold.I’mtall.Ihaveshortblackhair.IliveinafatinBeijingwithmyparents.MydadisanengineerandmymumisanEnglishteacher.Myschoolisfarawayfromourhome.Igotoschoolbybus.Myfavouritesubjectismaths.IlikemyschoolandIhavelotsoffriendsthere.Ilikeflyingkitesinmyfreetime.Myfavouritesportsarevolleyballandfootball.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes,Tony51.TonywouldliketobeAnna’s________.52.Tonyhas________hair.53.Tony’smotheris________.54.Hegoestoschool________.55.Tonylikes________inhisfreetime.【答案】51.efriend52.shortblack53.anEnglishteacher54.bybus55.flyingkites【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Tony寫給Anna的電子郵件，他介紹了自己的一些情況，想和她成為朋友?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“IsawyourblogontheInternetandI’dliketobeyourefriend.”可知，Tony想成為Anna的網(wǎng)友。故填efriend?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaveshortblackhair.”可知，Tony留著黑短發(fā)。故填shortblack。【53題詳解】根據(jù)“MydadisanengineerandmymumisanEnglishteacher.”可知，Tony的媽媽是一位英語老師。故填anEnglishteacher。54題詳解】根據(jù)“Igotoschoolbybus.”可知，Tony乘公交車去學(xué)校。故填bybus?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikeflyingkitesinmyfreetime.”可知，Tony喜歡放風(fēng)箏。故填flyingkites。VIII.綜合填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。Whatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?Theanswerwouldbed___56___indifferentcountries.Inm___57___countries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sa___58___.Thebirthdayperson(人)mustmakeawish(許愿)andblowout(吹滅)thecandles.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego(一口氣),thewishwillc___59___true.IntheUK,peoples___60___putacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyislucky.InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakeonyourbirthday.Butmanypeoplestille___61___verylongnoodlesf___62___theirbirthday.Theynevercutupthenoodlesb___63___thelongnoodlesareasymbol(象征)oflonglife.InsomeplacesChinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthday.Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodl___64___.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethes_____65_____.Theybringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.【答案】56.(d)ifferent57.(m)any58.(a)ge59.(c)ome60.(s)ometimes61.(e)at62.(f)or63.(b)ecause64.(l)uck65.(s)ame【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了不同國家人們在生日時喜歡吃什么。【56題詳解】句意：在不同的國家，答案會不同。根據(jù)“indifferentcountries”及結(jié)合首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞different“不同的”作表語。故填(d)ifferent。【57題詳解】句意：在許多國家，人們都吃有蠟燭的生日蛋糕。根據(jù)“peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles”及結(jié)合首字母提示