Module8Unit3課件八年級下冊英語

Module8

TimeoffUnit3LanguageinuseRevisionA

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Rememberthesekeyphrases.聽到某人正在做某事因...而著名占去指出去游泳允許某人做某事在...的頂端快點，加油hearsbdoingsthbefamousfortakeuppointoutgoforaswimallowsbtodosthatthetopofcomeon

Rememberthesekeyphrases.名勝承諾做某事過得非常愉快看起來像喚醒某人走來走去出來發(fā)出聲響aplaceofinterestpromisetodosthhaveawonderfultimelooklikewakesbupmoveaboutcomeoutmakenoiseLanguagepractice

1.Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.2.Idon’tthinktheyallowpeopletoswiminthelake.3.Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.4.Lingling’sunclesaidthatitwaswrongtopullleavesoffplantsandthatweshouldprotecteverythinghere.賓語從句GrammarB什么是賓語從句？試比較：We

know

him．

We

know

helikesEnglish.主s主s謂v謂v賓o賓o賓語從句就是用一個句子來充當(dāng)賓語。主s謂v賓o簡單句復(fù)合句賓語從句分為三類：(1)that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句Ihope(that)itwillsnowthiswinter.(2)whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句I’mnotsureifhewillcome.(3)疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句Iwanttoknowwhathewilldonext.1.Icanhardlybelieve(that)

we'reinthecitycentre.2.Ithink(that)

it'sbettertohaveourpicnicatthetopofthehill.3.Idon'tthink(that)

theyallowpeopletoswiminthelake.4.Ihope(that)

itwillbecoolerupthere.5.I'msure(that)it'llbefantastictoseethecityfromthetop.＊當(dāng)謂語動詞表示肯定的概念，如think,believe,hope,tell,say,understand,report,wish,promise,seeexpect等，常接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。

主語賓語從句1.引導(dǎo)詞thatthat無任何詞義，只起連接作用,在非正式文體中可以省略1.主語+謂語動詞(believe,think,hope…)+(that)賓語從句結(jié)構(gòu)：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.主語+系表結(jié)構(gòu)(besure/sad/happy)+(that)從句謂語/系表*think,

believe,

suppose,

guess等動詞作主句的謂語，且主句的主語是第一人稱I或we時，賓語從句的否定習(xí)慣上要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句中，即“否定轉(zhuǎn)移”。

Ibelieve

hewillnot

dosuchasillything.I

don't

believe

that

he

will

do

such

a

silly

thing.

我相信他不會做如此愚蠢的事。*有些賓語從句不能省略that：如果謂語動詞后跟有兩個或更多個并列的賓語從句，第二個及以后的that都不可以省略。2)主語中有it作形式賓語，that不可省。1)Hesaid

(that)thebookwasveryinteresting

andthat(不省略)

allthechildrenlikedto

readit.2)Ithink

itnecessary

thatheshouldstayhere.

他說這本書是非常有趣的，所有的孩子都喜歡看。我認為他有必要留在這里。不論什么情況下，賓語從句都要用陳述語序，即“主語＋謂語＋其他”。2.語序Doyouthink?Theradioistoonoisy(合并成一句).你認為收音機太吵嗎?

(that)the1)Hesays

(that)theyhavereturnedalready.

他說他們已經(jīng)回來了。

2)Hetells

methathewasbornin1985.

他告訴我他生于1985年。

3.時態(tài)

that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，當(dāng)主句是現(xiàn)在時態(tài)時，從句可以根據(jù)實際情況采用任何時態(tài)。

1)Hesaid

(that)

heboughtanewdictionary.

他說他買了本新詞典。

2)Iknew

theywerestudyingEnglish.

我知道他們正在學(xué)英語。

如果主句用過去時態(tài)，從句要用過去時態(tài)的某種形式(一般過去時，過去進行時，過去將來時，過去完成時)。

1)Ourteacher

toldusthatlighttravels

fasterthansound．

我們老師告訴我們，光比聲音傳播得快。2)Hesaid

thattime

islife．

他說時間就是生命。

如果從句表達的是客觀事實、普遍真理、自然現(xiàn)象、名言警句、諺語等等，盡管主句用過去時態(tài)，從句也要用一般現(xiàn)在時。

賓語從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞that(陳述句)

if／whether(一般疑問句)

特殊疑問詞(特殊疑問句)時態(tài)主句為一般現(xiàn)在時從句可為任何時態(tài)主句為一般過去時從句一般過去時過去將來時過去進行時過去完成時語序賓語從句的語序都為陳述句語序客觀真理時態(tài)不變TasksCTask1Matchthetwopartsofthesentences.Theremaybemorethanonepossibility.1Ithink(that)…2Hesays(that)…3Sheissure(that)…4Theydonotbelieve(that)…5Weknow(that)…a)…wecangooutaloneatnight.b)…h(huán)ealmostgotlostintheforest.c)…weshouldstaytogether.d)…theparkisover500yearsold.e)…wewillseebetterfromupthere.1-a)c)e)2-b)d)3-d)4-a)d)e)5-a)c)d)Task2Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressioninbrackets.

Iwanttogoonatripwithmyfamilyinthesummerholiday,butIdonotthinkwe(1)________(agree)onwheretogo.Ithinkthatweshould(2)___(go)tothebeachbutMumandDadsaythey(3)_____(want)togotothecountryside.Dannyissurethatthebeachandthecountryside(4)___(be)boring.Hewantstogotoabigcityanddosightseeing.Millydoesn’tthinkthatsightseeing(5)___(be)interesting.ShewantstostayathomeandwatchTVorgoswimming.Itellmyfamilythatwe(6)_______(haveto)decidesoonbecausetheholidaystartsnextweek!willagreegoareiswanthavetoTask3Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.1.Myuncle____________themonkeyinthetreenexttous.2.WeatesomecakesandIwas________hungry____________.3.I___________

inthemiddleofthenightandcouldnotfallasleepagain.4.Thetownis____________itscheese.pointedoutfamousfornot...anymorepointoutwakeupnotanymorewokeupfamousforTask4Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Itwasearlyinthemorning.Theparkwasvery(1)_______andtheonlysoundwasthe(2)________singing.Therewasnoone(3)___________norwereanydogsbarking.Thesunwasverybrightandthe(4)______wasvery(5)______andfresh.Wewalked(6)_______thelake,(7)________thesmallbridgeand(8)_________upthehill.Wefeltveryhappyatthetop.quitebirdsairshoutingclimbedairalongbirdclearclimbcrossquietshoutclearalongcrossedTask5Listenandcompletethenotes.

Holidayplan:goclimbinginthemountains,campout,cookfoodNumberofpeople:fifteenThingstotake:mobilephone,lotsofwarmclothingWheretosleep:campoutWhattoeat:foodcookedbythemselvesTask6Readandmatchthepeoplewiththebestclubsforthem.

BACAroundtheworldLakeDistrictNationalPark

LakeDistrictNationalParkisinthenorthofEngland.ItisEngland’sbiggestnationalpark.Itisverybeautiful,withhills,lakesandforests.Mostvisitorsenjoywalkingaroundthelakesorclimbingupthemountains.ThehighestmountaininEnglandisinLakeDistrictNationalPark.Onaclearday,youcanseealongwayfromthetopofthemountain.Walkershavetobecarefulbecausetheweathercanchangesuddenly,especiallyinthemountains.TheLakeDistrictispopularwithartistswholiketopaintthebeautifulcountryside.ManyEnglishpoetshavewrittenpoemsaboutthebeautifullandscape,andthesepoemshavemadetheLakeDistrictevenmorefamous.Task7Workinpairs.Thinkaboutaholidaytriptoaplaceofinterestandanswerthefollowingquestions.

●Whereisit?●Whatcanyoudothere?●Whencanyougo?●Howmanypeoplearethereineachgroup?●Howlongwillyoustay?●Whathavepeoplesaidabouttheirtriptotheplace?Task8Writealeafletforthetrip.UseyouranswerstothequestionsinActivity7andthelanguagepointsbelowtohelpyou.

Cometo…foryourholiday.Youcan…Youwillbeinagroupof…people.Youwillstayfor…days.Manypeoplehavesaidthatthetripisveryenjoyable.Possibleanswer:CometothelovelyLiRiverforawonderfulhikingholiday!Ourtripsareforgroupsof20people,socomewithyourfriendsormakenewones!Theholidayhikinglastsforthreedaysintheearlysummermonths.SpendyourfirstafternooninCaopingVillage.Walk