考研英語（應用文寫作）模擬試卷1（共42題）

考研英語（應用文寫作）模擬試卷1（共9套）（共42題）考研英語（應用文寫作）模擬試卷第1套一、小作文(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)1、OfferingHelp提供幫助Writealetterofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:YourroommateKenismovingtoanotherdormroomthisweekend.Nowwritehimalettertoofferyourhelpandsendhimalittlegift.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"UMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：DearKen,Iheardthatyouaremovingtoanotherdormroomthisweekend.It’squiteunderstandablebecauseIknowyouaregoingtotaketheNationalEntranceExaminationforPostgraduateandneedtoliveandstudywithothergraduatestudents.Ifyouneedmyhelp,pleasecallme.Iamavailableatanytime.Iwon’tforgetthedayswelivetogether.Althoughyouaremovingout,Iamsurewecanstillplaybasketballtogethereveryweekendasbefore.Thisnewbasketballisagiftforyou.Ihopeyou’lllikeit.Sincerely,LiMing知識點解析：這是一封向室友提供幫助的信件。室友以前跟自己同住一室，因此要寫得很隨和，非正式，并且要體現(xiàn)親切感。第一段說明得知室友要搬宿舍，表示自己愿意幫忙。第二段表示不會忘記之前一起住的日子，以后還會常找他玩。第三段說送個小禮物給他，以示親切。2、ComfortingaHeartbrokenFriend安慰傷心的朋友Writeane-mailofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:YourfriendDavidjustbrokeupwithhisgirlfriendandwasfeelingsad.Nowwritehimane-mailtocomforthim,andaskhimnottoloseconfidenceinhimself.Donotsignyourownnameattheendofthee-mailUse"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：DearDavid,Iamverysorrytohearofyourbreakingupwithyourgirlfriend.Iunderstandit’sareallyterribleblow,becauseAnnisyourfirstgirlfriend,andyouadoreherverymuch.Youmustfeelverysad,butIamsureyouwillbearitlikeaman.Justletitbe,anddon’tloseconfidenceinyourself.Youaresuchanexcellentguy,andIamalwayssoproudtohavesuchatalentedfriendasyou.Believeme,youwillfindyourtruelovesoon.Justforgetabouther.Truly,LiMing知識點解析：這是一封安慰、鼓勵失戀的朋友的郵件，這類郵件僅僅會出現(xiàn)在非常親密的朋友之間，因此用詞非常隨意，非正式。要以鼓勵為主，絕對不要向?qū)Ψ降母星橥闯俑鶈柕?。第一段向?qū)Ψ降脑庥霰硎就?。第二段鼓勵對方勇于面對和承擔。第三段希望對方不要失去信心。祝愿他早日找到真愛?、Condolence吊唁Writeane-mailofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:YourfriendMike’sfatherpassedawayyesterday.Mikeisindeepsorrow.Nowwritehimane-mailofcondolence.Donotsignyourownnameattheendofthee-maiLUse"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：DearMike,Iamreallysorrytohearthenewsthatyourfatherpassedawayyesterday.It’shardtoimaginehowsorrowfulyouarenow.IalwaysrememberthelazydaysofthatsummerspentwithyouatyourcottageinGreenLake.Yourfatherwassokindtomeandhetookgoodcareofbothofus.HedroveusaroundtoseethebeautifulsceneryIhadneverseenbefore.Itseemstobeunbelievablethathehasleftusforever!Maythewonderfulmemoriesgivestrengthtoyouinthedaysahead.I’llcometoseeyouassoonaspossible.Yoursever,LiMing知識點解析：這是一封表示吊唁的郵件，由于是寫給朋友的，非正式。語言要求誠懇，感情真摯，措辭嚴謹。切勿重提死者的不幸經(jīng)歷，以免加深朋友的悲傷。第一段說明得知對方父親逝世的消息。第二段進行回憶與哀悼。第三段安慰對方。4、RecruitingNewMembers招募新成員Writeanadofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:TheMartialArtAssociationinyouruniversitywantstorecruitnewmembers.Pleaseinformothersoftheadvantagesandrequirementsofbeingamemberoftheassociation.Donotsignyourownnameattheendofthead.Use"TheMartialArtAssociation"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：RecruitingNewMembersTheMartialArtAssociationinouruniversityisrecruitingnewmembers.Ifyoubecomeamember,youwillhavegreatchancesoftakingpartinmanyactivitiesorganizedbytheorganization.Youmayhaveabetterunderstandingofthemartialartsinourcountry.Tobecomeamember,youshouldbeinterestedinmartialartsandarerequiredtoattendaregularmeetingeveryweek.Forapplication,pleasesende-mailtomar-tialart@163.com.Yourname,gender,age,departmentandmajorshouldbeincludedinthee-mail.Wewillreplytoinformyouofthetimeforinterview.TheMartialArtAssociation知識點解析：這是二則招募新成員的廣告，比較正式。文字要顯得有吸引力，能夠吸引學生報名參加學校的武術協(xié)會。第一段說明學校的武術協(xié)會要招募新成員。第二段描述加入武術協(xié)會的好處。第三段說明成為協(xié)會一員的條件和應征的方法。5、Application申請Writeanapplicationofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:Youwishtojointhedanceclubofyouruniversity,becauseyoulikedancingandyouaregoodatsomekindsofdance.Nowwritealetterofapplicationtotheclub.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheapplication.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：ApplicationDearSirs,Iamsogladtoseetherecruitingadvertisementofthedanceclubofouruniversity.Iwishtojointhisclub.IlikedancingverymuchandIbegantolearnitwhenIwas16.IamespeciallygoodatJazzdance.WhenIwasinhighschool,IperformedJazztwiceintheschoolevenings.IfIcanjointhedanceclub,Iwillbeabletoknowmoreaboutallkindsofdance.Atthesametime,Icansharemydanceexperiencewithothermembers.Pleaseconsidermyapplication.Sincerelyyours,LiMing知識點解析：這是一則加入舞蹈俱樂部的申請，正式。語言要禮貌恭敬，表明自己對舞蹈的興趣和加入俱樂部的誠意。第一段表明加入舞蹈俱樂部的意愿。第二段說明自己很喜歡舞蹈，擅長哪些舞蹈。第三段指出自己加入俱樂部后所能做的努力或者貢獻。考研英語（應用文寫作）模擬試卷第2套一、小作文(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)1、YouhavejustspentaweekendstayingattheLiloHotelinAdelaide.Whenyougothomeyoufoundthatyouhadleftabagatthehotel.Writetothemanagerofthehotel:1)givinganyrelevantinformationaboutthebaganditscontents,2)askingthemanagertocontactyouimmediatelyifthebagisfoundand3)tellinghim/herhowthebagcanbesenttoyou.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)標準答案：DearSirorMadam,IstayedinyourhotelinRoom603onOctober23rd.WhenIarrivedhome,IdiscoveredthatIhadleftoneofmybagsatthehotel.Couldyoupleasechecktoseeifmybaghasbeenfound?Thebagisasmallblackleathercase.Insidethebag,youwillfindseveralbusinesscards,asmalladdressbook,andthreecopiesofabusinessproposal.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldcontactmeassoonaspossible,particularlybecauseIneedtheproposalforapresentation.Ifyoucouldsendthebagtomebycourierservice,Iwouldbemostgrateful.Iwillarrangetopayfortheservice.Thankyouforyourhelp.Yourssincerely,LiMing知識點解析：暫無解析2、Twomonthsago,yougotajobasaconsultantforHumanResourceServiceCompany.Butnowyoufindthattheworkisnotwhatyouexpected.Youdecidetoquit.WritealettertoyourbossMr.Chen:1)tellinghimyourdecision,2)statingyourreason(s),3)andmakinganapology.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)標準答案：DearMr.Chen,IammuchgratefultobeemployedbyyoutwomonthsagoasaconsultantforyourHumanResourceServiceCompany.Iappreciatetheopportunityofhavingworkedherewithyouandothercolleagues.Theexperienceswillbeunforgettablethroughoutmylife.However,asayoungmanwhoseprimaryinterestisincomputerscienceratherthanhumanresource,Ifindmypresentjobdoesn’tfallinwithmyprevioustrainingandstrength.Ithereforedecidetoquitthisjobforsomethingelsethatmayconformtomyformerpreparation.Pleaseacceptmysincereapologiesforanyinconveniencesmyleavingmaycause.Yourssincerely,LiMing知識點解析：暫無解析3、TheStudents’UnionofyourdepartmentisplanningaChineseSpeakingContest.Writeanannouncementwhichcoversthefollowinginformation:1)thepurposeofthecontest,2)timeandplaceofthecontest,3)whatisrequiredofthecandidates,4)detailsofthejudgesandawards.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"DepartmentofChineseLanguageandLiterature"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)標準答案：AnnouncementToimprovestudents’abilitytospeakChineseandenrichafter-classactivities,ourdepartmentisorganizingaschool-wideChinese-speakingcontesttobeheldonSaturdaynextweek(12thJanuary)attheStudents’Auditorium.ThosewhoareinterestedintakingpartinitmaysignupwiththemonitoroftheirclassesbeforeTuesdaynextweek.Fiveprofessorswillbeinvitedtobejudges.Thefirstsixwinnerswillbegivenawards.Everybodyiswelcometobepresentatthecontest.DepartmentofChineseLanguageandLiterature知識點解析：暫無解析4、Theenvironmentprotectionclubisgoingtoorganizesomeactivitieswiththethemeof"CreatingGreenCultureandBuildingLow-CarbonCampus".Astheclubleader,youwillwriteamemotothememberstoexplaintheimportanceandarrangementsofthoseactivities.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)標準答案：To:AllclubmembersFrom:LiMingDate:January5,2014Subject:CreatingGreenCultureandBuildingLow-CarbonCampusWearegoingtolaunchaseriesofactivitiestopromotelow-carbonlifestyle,ormorespecificallytoadvocateenergyefficiency,wasteminimizationandrecycling.Thisgreenlifestyleisapotentialrecipeforahealthierandmorehabitableenvironmentandhighlyrecommendabletoeveryperson.Toattractmoreschoolmatestoacceptthislow-carbonlifestyle,wewillholdlecturestointroducethenewlifeconcept,makebroadcastprogramstorecordlow-carbonexperiencearoundus.Inaddition,wewillhandoutleafletstoeverydormitory,recommendingstudentstoswitchoffunusedlightsandotherelectricalequipments,andrecyclepaper,batteriesandplasticbottles.Allmembersarerequiredtoparticipateinthoseactivities.Othercreativethoughtsaboutactivityplanwillbeencouraged.知識點解析：暫無解析5、Writetotheheadofatrain,andcomplainaboutitsbadservices.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)標準答案：DearSirorMadam,Asaregularpassengerofyourtrain,Iamcompletelydisappointedtofindthattheserviceyouprovideisfarfromsatisfactory.Therefore,Iamwritingthislettertodrawyourattention.Asweallknow,punctualityisessentialtotherailwayservice.However,thetrainisdelayedfromtimetotime,whichbringsmemuchtroubleandinconvenience.Worstofallisthebadmannersofyourstewardsandstewardesses.Fromtheirservices,wecannotunderstandthesaying:"ThecustomeristheGod."Ibelieveyouwilltakethismatterintoseriousconsideration,andIwouldbegladtoseeimprovementsinyourrailwayservice.Yourssincerely,LiMing知識點解析：暫無解析考研英語（應用文寫作）模擬試卷第3套一、小作文(本題共4題，每題1.0分，共4分。)1、Writealettertothepresidentofyourcollegeabouttheunpleasantconditionsoftheuniversitydormitory,suggestingpossiblesolutions.標準答案：DearSir/Madam,Asafreshman,Ifeelthatitismyobligationtoputforwardsomepracticalsuggestionsconcerningthebasicconditionsofourdormitory.Generallyspeaking,thedormitorybuildingsituatesinasatisfyingenvironmentandiswell-equipped.However,therearetwounpleasantaspectsthatcauseinconveniencetostudents.First,theheatingsystemisinneedofmaintenance—itfailstomaintainwarmthinourroomsduringthewinter.Second,thefurniturecanbedesignedinamorepracticalmannersothatwecanhaveashelftoplacebooks.Iwouldbemorethanhappyifmyproposalcouldbeconsideredandpositivechangestookplaceintheseregards.Yourssincerely,LiMing知識點解析：暫無解析2、YouwereunabletoattendMr.Wong’sexaminationonAcademicWritingbecauseyougotsickthatmorning.Writealettertoexpressthereasonsfornotbeingabletoattendit,apologizeandsuggestasolution.標準答案：DearMr.Wong,IamwritingtoapologizeformyabsencefromtheexaminationonAcademicWritinglastFriday.Ifeelawfulaboutitandwantyoutoknowwhathappenedthatday.Isuddenlyfellsickearlythatmorningandhadtobesenttothehospital.Pleasefindenclosedacopyofthemedicalbill.Isincerelyhopeyouwillconsidermysituationandacceptmyapology.Iwouldappreciateyourallowingmetotakeamake-upexamination.IwillcometoyourofficeduringyourofficehouronMondaytodiscussthispossibilitywithyou.Onceagain,Iapologizefornotbeingabletoattendtheexaminationontime.Yourssincerely,LiMing知識點解析：暫無解析3、YouhavebeenworkinginacompanyWhite&Associatesforfiveyears.Butnowyoudecidetoquitbecauseyouaremovingtoanothercitywithyourparents.Writealettertoyourboss,Mr.Brown,tellinghimyourdecision,statingyourreason(s),andmakinganapology.標準答案：DearMr.Brown,Iamwritingtoinformyouofmyintentionofwithdrawingfrommycurrentpositionofthiscompany.ThepastfiveyearsatWhite&AssociateshavebeenrewardingasIworkedmywayup.Iwillalwaysremembermyyearsherewithaffection.MyparentsandIwillmovetoSanAntonio,Texaswherewewillsetupourownbusinessandbeginournewlife.Sorryformyleaving.ThankyouforyourconfidenceinmeandforthepleasantworkingcultureatWhite&Associates.Yourssincerely,LiMing知識點解析：暫無解析4、YourforeignfriendMarkhaswrittentoinquireaboutthepossibilityofmakingafive-dayvisittoyourcity,Beijing.Writeareplytotellhimyoursuggestions.標準答案：DearMark,IamverygladyouaregoingtopayavisittoBeijingnextmonth.But,actually,fivedaysistooshortatimetoseeallofBeijingsinceitisasiteofgreathistoricalinterestwithsuchfeaturesastheformerImperialPalace,theGreatWallandMingDynastyTombs,whichareattractivetoallvisitors.IsuggestthatyoutourBeijingandseegreattouristplacesforthefirstthreedays.ThenyoucangototheGreatWallduringthelasttwodays.Inordertohaveagoodtrip,youmaybringlightclothingandwearcomfortableshoes.IamlookingforwardtoyourarrivalandyouarewarmlywelcometovisitBeijing.Yourstruly,LiMing知識點解析：暫無解析考研英語（應用文寫作）模擬試卷第4套一、小作文(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)1、ALetterofApology致歉信Writealetterofapologyofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:YouhavejustcomebackfromNewYorkandfoundabookinyourluggagethatyouforgottoreturntoMark,yourlandlordthere.Writehimalettertomakeanapologyandsuggestasolution.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：DearMark,IamsorrythatIhaveforgottentoreturnyouthebookGoneWiththeWindwhenIleftNewYork.IwasinsuchahurrythatIpackedeverythinginmyluggagewithoutcheckingcarefully.Iknowyoulikethisbookverymuch,anditisacollectiveedition.MyfriendJaneisgoingtoNewYorknextmonth.Ifyoudon’tmind,Icanaskhertobringyouthebookthen.Butifyouwantitbackurgently,Icansendittoyoubyexpressmail.Pleaseletmeknowwhichsolutionyouprefer.Sorryagainformycarelessness.Sincerelyyours,LiMing知識點解析：這是一封正式的致歉信，語言要誠懇，由于涉及的是一本書，不是太貴重的東西，因此切忌語言夸張。提出的解決方案要合情合理。第一段表達歉意，并說明原因。第二段提出兩種解決方案。第三段詢問對方意見，并再次道歉。2、ALetterofConsultation咨詢信Writealetterofconsultationofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:YourroommateJimhassufferedfrompsychologicalproblems.Worriedabouthimasyouare,youdon’tknowhowtohelphim.Nowwritealettertoapsychologicalexpert,ProfessorWhite,toaskforadvice.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：DearProfessorWhite,Thankyouforyourattentiontomyletter.Iamwritingtobegforyourprofessionaladvice.ItreallymakesmesadtofindthatmyroommateJimhassufferedfrompsychologicalproblems.Hauntedbynegativefeelingssuchasanxiety,depressionandanger,heislikelytobewreckedbyfrustrations.Heseldomtalkstoothersandisalwaysalone.Iamworriedabouthim,butIdon’tknowwhattodoforhim.Beingafamouspsychologicalexpert,youmustbeveryexperiencedindealingwithsuchacase.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomesuggestions?Iwillbeverygratefulifyoucanhelpme.Sincerelyyours,LiMing知識點解析：這是一封咨詢信，正式。語言要求誠懇、虛心求教，并且表達出對室友的擔憂。第一段說明意圖，希望得到對方的專業(yè)建議。第二段說明室友的情況和癥狀。第三段請求對方提供建議。3、DecliningaJobOffer婉拒一份工作Writealetterofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:YouhavereceivedajobofferfromtheABCCompany.However,youarenotgoingtoworkinthatcompany.Writealettertodeclinetheofferandexplainyourreasons.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"IdMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：DearSirs,Pleaseacceptmyheartygratitudeforinvitingmetojoinyourcompany.However,IamafraidthatIhavetodeclinetheopportunity.YesterdayIreceivedtheadmissionletterfromWashingtonUniversityforpostgraduatestudy.Iwassoexcitedbecausegettingamaster’sdegreeismydream.SoIdecidetocontinuemystudy.Ibelievethateducationisveryimportantforaperson.ThemoreIlearn,thebetterIcanunderstandmyselfandtheworld.Ihopeyoucanunderstandmydecision.Onceagain,thankyouforyourjoboffer.Wishyourcompanyagreatsuccess!Sincerelyyours,LiMing知識點解析：這是一封婉拒信，正式。要求語氣委婉、表述清晰，不能含糊其辭。第一段感謝對方給予工作機會，同時表示婉拒。第二段解釋拒絕的原因。第三段再次表示感謝，表達美好祝愿。4、Resignation辭職Writealetterofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:Youaregoingtoresignfromyourcompanyforpersonalreasons.Nowwritealetterofresignationtoyourmanager.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：March28,20**DearManager,Pleasebeadvisedofmyintentiontoresignfromthecompany,effectiveMay1st.Ihaveenjoyedmy3yearshere.AndIwillalwaysappreciatehavinghadtheopportunitytoearnmydegreeatnightschoolthroughthecompany-subsidizedtuitionplan.ButIamsorrythatIhavetoquit,becauseIamgoingtosetupmyowncorporation.PleasebeassuredthatundernocircumstancewillIdoanythingtoharmtheinterestofourcompany.Iwishyouandalltherestofmyco-workerstheverybest.Sincerelyyours,LiMing知識點解析：這是一封辭職信，正式。語言要明確、堅定，表明意愿，切忌含糊其辭。第一段明確表示要辭職，說明離職日期。第二段對公司給予的機會和栽培表示感激。第三段表達美好祝愿。5、AskingforMoreTimetoFinishaTask請求給予更多時間來完成任務Writealetterofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:YoufailedtofinishanimportanttaskassignedbyProfessorLiubecauseofasevereillness.Writehimalettertoexpressyourapology,explainyourreason,andaskformoretimetofinishthetask.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：DearProfessorLiu,IamverysorrytoinformyouthatIdidnotmanagetocompletethebookreportyouassignedlastweek.Iknowthereportisveryimportant,andIreallywishIcouldfinishitontime.ButIcaughtabadcoldafewdaysagoandIhadbeeninhospitalwithacontinuousfeverforthepastfewdays.That’swhyIfailedtofinishthereport.Enclosedpleasefindthedoctor’snote.Ifyoucouldgrantmeanotherweekforthetask,Iwouldbeverymuchobligedandwouldtrymybesttofinishagoodreport.Kindlyunderstandmysituation.Sincerelyyours,LiMing知識點解析：這是一封請求教授給予更多時間來完成任務的信件。要求語言誠懇，理由令人信服，使人覺得請求合情合理。第一段為不能按時完成任務而道歉。第二段說明理由，附上證明。第三段請求教授給予更多時間來完成任務?？佳杏⒄Z（應用文寫作）模擬試卷第5套一、小作文(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)1、ANotice通知Writeanoticeofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:TheregularmeetingoftheStudentUnionthisFridayispostponedtonextMondayforsomereason.Nowwriteanoticetoallmemberstoinformthem.Donotsignyourownnameattheendofthenotice.Use"TheStudentUnion"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：March22,20**NoticeToallmembersoftheStudentUnion,TheregularmeetingoftheStudentUnionthisFridayispostponedtonextMonday.TherewillbeasodalitybetweenYaleandouruniversitythisFridayafternoon,andmostofthemembershavetogotheretohelparrangeeverything.That’swhytheregularmeetinghastobepostponed.IfanyonecannotattendthemeetingnextMondaybecauseofthetimechange,pleasecontactIAMingat223-223-223toaskforaleave.Absencewithoutcallinginadvanceisnotacceptable.Pleaseinformeachotherifyoucan.TheStudentUnion知識點解析：這是一則通知，正式。因此要求語言簡練，信息傳遞準確、完整。要注意格式。第一段說明周五的例會延期至下周一。第二段說明延期的原因。第三段請各成員相互通知。2、Complaining投訴Writealetterofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:Youorderedahairdryeronlineatthecostof$22,butonlyreceivedanemptypackagebox.Somethingmustbewrong.Nowwritealettertocomplainaboutitandaskforarefundoranotherdelivery.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：DearSirs,Iorderedahairdryeratyouronlineshopatthecostof$22.ButtodayIwasastonishedtofindthatIonlyreceivedanemptypackagebox.YoucanimaginehowIfeel!Ihavedoneon-lineshoppingfor3years,butthiscaseneverhappenedbefore.Theordernumberis651.Enclosedisthephotooftheemptyboxwiththesignatureofthecourieronitasproof.Pleasecheckit.Somethingmustbewrong.NowIwantarefund,oryoumayconsiderdeliveringthegoodstomeagain.Sincerelyyours,LiMing知識點解析：這是一封投訴信件，比較正式。語言要求客觀、得體，說清楚事情的始末，并提供相關的證據(jù)，提出解決方法。第一段講述上網(wǎng)訂購了電吹風，只收到一個空的包裝盒。第二段提供訂單號，以及送貨人員的現(xiàn)場證明。第三段提出解決方案：要求退款或者再次送貨。3、AppealingforaDonation呼吁捐款Writealetterofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:TherewasaterribleearthquakeinTaiwanlastweek,andpeopletheresufferedalot.Nowwritealettertoyourschoolmatestoappealthemtodonatemoneytothedisaster-strickenarea.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"TheStudentUnion"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：March25,20**Dearall,LastweektherewasaterribleearthquakeinTaiwan.Peopletherewerebadlyaffected,withhundredsofpeoplelosingtheirlivesandthousandsofpeoplelosingtheirhomes.IfyouhadwatchedtheTVcoverageaboutthedisaster,youwouldshedyourtearsforthe1-year-oldbaby.Hewasinanagewhenheshoulddrinkmilk,buthehadtobitericedumplingsgivenbystrangerswithhisseverallittleteeth,becauseundersuchcircumstancenoonecangetmilkforhim.Pleasedosomethingforthem!Everycentyoudonatewillgodirectlytothedisaster-strickenarea.TheStudentUnion知識點解析：這是一封呼吁捐款的公開信，比較正式。語言應該帶有一定的感染力，能夠打動對方，使之愿意解囊。第一段說明臺灣發(fā)生了地震，并說明受災情況。第二段發(fā)出呼吁，希望大家捐款幫助災民。4、ALettertoExpressCompliments表揚信Writealetterofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:AtyphoonsweptacrossTaiwan,andthestudentsinyouruniversityactivelytookpartinthedonationactivities.AsthechairmanoftheStudentUnion,writealettertothekindheartedstudentstoexpressyourgratitudeandcompliments.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：Dearall,PleaseacceptmysinceregratitudeforyouractiveparticipationinthedonationactivitiesorganizedbytheStudentUnionSincetheworsttyphooninnearlyfivedecadeswreckedtheislandofTaiwan,wehavecontinuallyreceivedmoneyormaterialsyouhavedonatedtothepeoplethere.ThedonationshavebeensenttoTaiwanandcansoonbedeliveredtothevictimsofthedisaster.YourkindheartedbehaviorshowstheChinesetraditionalvirtueofhelpingpeopleinneed.Undoubtedlyyourkindsupportcanalleviatethesufferingsofthepeopleinthedarkestperiodoftime.Thankyou!Sincerelyyours,LiMing知識點解析：這是一封表揚信，正式。要求語言誠懇，感情真摯，切忌用居高臨下的語氣。第一段感謝大家積極參加捐助活動。第二段對大家的善舉表示贊揚。5、Donation捐贈Writealetterofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:ThestudentsinyouruniversityhavedonatedsomemoneyandclothestotheearthquakestrickenareainSichuan.AsthechairmanoftheStudentUnion,writealettertotheRedCrosstodonatethesedonations.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"TheStudentUnion"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：DearSirs,ThestudentsofShanghaiUniversityhavedonatedRMB100,000yuanand2,000piecesofclothesinthedonationactivitiesheldbytheStudentUnion.It’sourpleasuretosendallthesedonationstotheRedCrossandrequestyoutodeliverthemtothepeopleintheearthquake-strickenareainSichuan.Sincethesevereearthquakehappened,weareallworriedaboutthepeoplethere.WeshedourtearsalmosteachtimewhenwewerefollowingthenewscoverageonTVabouttherescueofthepeople.That’swhywemustdosomethingforthem.Hopefullythepeopleinthedisasterareacanreconstructtheirhomessoon!TheStudentUnion知識點解析：這是一封表示要捐贈錢物的信件。要求用詞客觀、真誠、明確，切忌流露出施舍于人的語氣。第一段說明這些是本校學生捐贈的錢物，具體金額、數(shù)目是多少。第二段指出希望這些物資捐往四川地震災區(qū)。第三段表達對災區(qū)人民的美好祝愿。考研英語（應用文寫作）模擬試卷第6套一、小作文(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)1、SuggestionsfortheUseofPlasticBags關于使用塑料袋的建議Restrictionsontheuseofplasticbagshavenotbeensosuccessfulinsomeregions."Whitepollution"isstillgoingon.Writealettertotheeditor(s)ofyourlocalnewspapertogiveyouropinionsbriefly,andmaketwoorthreesuggestions.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標準答案：DearEditor,Eversincetheregulationofbanningthefreeusageofplasticshoppingbagswasworkedout,certainchangeshavetakenplace.However,whatishappeninginsomeareasisfarfromideal.NowI’mwritingtoyoutoexpressmydeepconcernandmeanwhile,tosharewithyousomesuggestionsthatIhavecomeupwith.Firstofall,weshouldtrainthemanagingpersonnelofthefoodmarketandmakethemtellpeopletherenottouseplasticbagswhenshopping.Secondly,weshouldtrytoprovidethosecomingtobuyfoodwithfreepaperbags.Isincerelyhopethatyouwouldconsidermyopinionsandhelpmeputthemacrosstotheauthoritiesconcernedfortheirconsideration.Thankyou.Yourssincerely,LiMing知識點解析：這是給當?shù)貓笊绲木庉媽懙囊环庑牛饕槍θ栽谒僚暗摹鞍咨廴尽眴栴}談談看法。第一段開門見山指出“限塑令”在一些地區(qū)的實施不盡人意。第二段提出2—3條具體的建議，闡明如何有效地推行“限塑令”。第三段向收信人表示感謝，并希望提出的建議能夠被采納。2、AnE-mailtoaRoommate寫給室友的郵件YouaregoingtostudyabroadandshareanapartmentwithJohn,alocalstudent.Writehimane-mailtotellhimaboutyourlivinghabits,andaskforadviceaboutlivingthere.Donotsignyourownnameattheendofthee-mail.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwriteyouraddress.標準答案：DearJohn,IamLiMing,theChinesestudentwho’sgoingtoshareanapartmentwithyou.It’sreallyexcitingtobeyourroommate.I’mwritingthise-mailtobrieflyintroducemyselfsothatyoucouldlearnaboutmepriortomyarrival.Tobeginwith,Igetaccustome