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TheGiftoftheMagiO.Henry1WordTest2QuestionsforUnderstanding3O.Henry&HisNovel4General&SpecificWords5TaskAssignment目錄CONTENTSI.WordTest1.Fillingthefollowingblankswithsuitablewords
enfolded,ransacked,illuminate,agile,ravaged,laboriously,ardent,mammothAt20yearsoldhewasnotas_____asheisnow.McGinnispushedhimself____________outofthechairandwaddledtothewindowWithtearsofjoy,theoldwoman________herlong-lostsoninherarms.Thecountryhasbeen___________bycivilwar.Givenits__________economicandindustrialsizeandroleasaproductionbasefortheglobalmarket,ifChinacanproperlyhandleitsownsolidwastewithinitsborders,thatwillbealaudablecontributiontotheworld.agilelaboriouslyenfoldedravagedmammothI.WordTest1.Fillingthefollowingblankswithsuitablewords
enfolded,ransacked,illuminate,agile,ravaged,laboriously,ardent,mammoth6.
DuringtheWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggression(1937-45),tensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewere____________andmurderedbytheJapanesesoldiers.7.TheUSgovernmenthasshiftedfocustoanewantibodytestasthecountry'sconfirmedCOVID-19casesanddeathscontinuetoroarwhichhelps_____________theextenttowhichCOVID-19hasspreadundetectedinthecountry.8.Heshows_______loveforhiscountryinmanyofhispoems.ransackedilluminateardentI.WordTest(ii)Fullfillthesentenceusingexpressionsfromthetextbook.9.Thepeacefulsummerlandscapeissobeautifulasto_________________.(非語言所能形容)10.Hedriveshismother'scar__________whileshe'soutatwork.(偷偷地)11.Thesenewwomenarerebelssincethey_____________forfreelife,pursuepersonalindependenceandfightagainsttraditionalcustoms.(向往)12.Hewasplaguedby_____________misfortunes.(一連串的)beggardescriptionontheslycrave/yearnasequenceofII.QuestionsforUnderstanding
1.
Whendidthestoryhappen?
2.Howwasthelifeofthecouple?Howdoyouknowaboutit?3.Whatwerethetwoinvaluablepossessionsbelongingtothecouple?E.g.HadthequeenofShebalivedintheflatacrosstheairshaft,DellawouldhaveletherhairhangoutthewindowsomedaytodryjusttodepreciateHerMajesty’sjewelsandgifts.Had
KingSolomonbeenthejanitor,withallhistreasurespiledupinthebasement,Jimwouldhavepulledouthiswatcheverytimehepassed,justtoseehimpluckathisbeardfromenvy.(Para9)ParallelismQueenofShebaKingSolomonII.QuestionsforUnderstanding4.WhatgiftdidDellawanttogiveherhusbandforChristmas?5.HowdidDellagettheadditionalmoneytobutthepresent?
6.WhatgiftdidJimgivetoDella?Howdidhegetthemoney?II.QuestionsforUnderstanding
7.Howdoyouthinkoftheending?
8.WhoistheMagi?>>TheMagi<<ThethreewisemencomingfromtheeasttosendgiftsatthetimeJesuswasborn(December25th).gold(黃金)Frankincense(乳香)myrrh(沒藥)TheycreatedthecustomofsendinggiftsatChristmas.TheAdorationoftheMagi《三博士朝圣》(1813)ByJohannFriedrichOverbeckIII.O.HenryandHisWorksOneofthethreemostfamousmastersofshortnovel.TheothertwoareAntonPavlovichChekhov
(契訶夫)
andHenriRenéAlbertGuydeMaupassant(莫泊桑).WilliamSydneyPorter
1862.9.11–1910.6.5O.HenryCharacteristicsofHisStoriesHewroteaboutthelivesofordinarypeople
inAmerica(mainlymiddleandlowerclass).Languagefeatures:humor,wordplay,
smilewithtears.(含淚的微笑)Surprisingend
(unexpectedending)O.Henry’sBestKnownShortStories01020304TheGiftofMagi麥琪的禮物TheFurnishedRoom帶家具出租的房間TheCopandtheAnthem警察和贊美詩TheLastLeaf最后一片葉子05Aftertwentyyears二十年以后IV.General&SpecificWordse.g.她走出出房門,下樓來到街上。She_______outthedooranddownthestairstothestreet.walkedstalkedstrodesaunterChoiceofWordsDictionLevelofwordsAbstractwordsandconcretewordsUsesuitablewordsGeneralwordsandspecificwordsWhybothertodothis?
SpecificwordsGeneralwordsconveyinexact,intangible,andoftenabstractconcepts.provideprecise,sensory,orconcretedetails.General&SpecificWordsComparativelyspeaking,generalwordsaremorevagueandabstractinmeaningthanspecificwords.General&SpecificWordsExercise
1
goodfooddelicioustastyrichfreshGeneralSpecificappetizingwholesomeabundantnourishingGeneral&SpecificWordsExercise
2GoodmanjustkindhonestselflesshonorableGeneralSpecificgenerouswarm-heartedresponsiblesympathetic
General走walkcreeplimppacepadplod/trudgeshufflestrollstaggerstomptiptoeSpecificGeneral&SpecificWordsExercise
3General&SpecificWordsWhenwesayamaniswalking,wecanalsosaythatamanismarching,pacing,patrolling,stalking,striding,treading,tramping,steppingout,prancing,strutting,prowling,plodding,strolling,shuffling,staggering,sidling,trudging,toddling,rambling,roaming,sauntering,meandering,lounging,loitering,orcreeping.Buteachofthemconveystousaslightlydifferentmeaning.Nomatterwhichwordweuse,itshouldmatchourthoughtandsuittotheoccasion.走他走出房間,猛地關(guān)上了房門。He
walkedout
of
theroom
and
slammed
the
door.
她再?zèng)]說話,大模大樣地走出房間。Without
another
word
she
swept
outof
theroom.那男人醉醺醺地踉蹌著走出了酒吧。The
man
lurcheddrunkenly
outofthe
pub.General&SpecificWordsExercise
4cryweepsobwhimperlamentmewlsnivelwhineGeneralSpecificsquallwailyowlblubberGeneral&SpecificWordsExercise
5sadpainfuldolefulgrievedsorrowfulGeneralSpecificwoefulgrievousheartbrokenmelancholyGeneral&SpecificWordsExercise
5angrysullenfuriousenragedannoyedGeneralSpecificirritatedoutrageddesperateinfuriatingGeneral&SpecificWordsItiseasytoseethatthespecificwordsaremuchmoreconcreteandcolorfulthanthegeneralones.Theycanhelptomakewritingclear,concrete,exact,vividandstriking.Theyseemtomakethereadersee,hear,orfeelwhatthewriterwishestodescribe.DictionofO.HenryWithawhirlofskirtsandwiththebrilliantsparklestillinhereyes,sheflutteredoutthedooranddownthestairstothestreet.(Para11)OneflightupDella
ran,andcollectedherself,panting.(Para12)ThedooropenedandJimsteppedinandclosedit.(Para21)動(dòng)作—走AndthenDellaleapedup
likealittlesingedcatandcried,“Oh,oh!”(Para36)Therewasclearlynothingtodobutflopdownontheshabbylittlecouchandhowl.SoDelladidit.Whichin
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