職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)綜合類(lèi)A級(jí)模擬36_第1頁(yè)
職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)綜合類(lèi)A級(jí)模擬36_第2頁(yè)
職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)綜合類(lèi)A級(jí)模擬36_第3頁(yè)
職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)綜合類(lèi)A級(jí)模擬36_第4頁(yè)
職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)綜合類(lèi)A級(jí)模擬36_第5頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩20頁(yè)未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶(hù)提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

[模擬]職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)綜合類(lèi)A級(jí)模擬36

詞匯選項(xiàng)下面共有15個(gè)句子,每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)帶有

括號(hào)或下劃線,請(qǐng)從每個(gè)句子后面所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)與括號(hào)

里邊部分意義最相近的詞或短語(yǔ)。

第1題:

Hehadanincreasingly(uneasy)feelingabouthisanswertothequestion.

A.difficult

B.worried

C.anxious

D.unhappy

參考答案:C

本句意思:他對(duì)那個(gè)問(wèn)題的回答越來(lái)越焦慮不安。根據(jù)上下文可以推測(cè)出是

uneasy是“焦慮”的意思,所以C正確。difficult:不同的。worried是“悶

悶不樂(lè)的,苦惱的”的意思。anxious:焦急的,后接for和about,例如:The

motherwasanxiousforherdaughter,whoistravelingabroad.母親為在

國(guó)外旅行的女兒擔(dān)憂。unhappy:不愉快的,不幸的,如:Weareunhappyabout

thenoise.我們對(duì)噪音很不滿。

第2題:

Shewastheoneinthewholeclasswhowas(eligibleto)applyforthe

scholarship.

A.competitive

B.diligent

C.qualified

D.competent

參考答案:C

本句意思:她是他們班申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金最合適的人選。eligible是“合格”的意思,

而C也有這個(gè)意思。bequalifiedtodosomething:有資格做某事。competitive:

有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的,如:Thefirmiscompetitiveinworldmarkets.這家公司在世

界市場(chǎng)上有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。diligent:勤勞的。competent:有才華的,如:Heisvery

competentinhiswork.他在工作上很有能力。

第3題:

His(motive)incomingwastofindoutthetruth.

A.reason

B.argument

C.target

i

D.stimuli

參考答案:A

本句意思:他來(lái)的動(dòng)機(jī)是想查明真相。motive:動(dòng)機(jī);reason:理由、原因,也

可理解為做某事的動(dòng)機(jī),故選A。argument:論據(jù),如:Therearemanystrong

argumentsagainstsmoking.有許多強(qiáng)有力的理由反對(duì)吸煙。target:目標(biāo)。

stimuli是stimulus的復(fù)數(shù)形式,意思是刺激、激勵(lì),例如:Thepromiseofa

bonuswasastimulustotheworkers.獎(jiǎng)金的承諾對(duì)工人們來(lái)說(shuō)是一種激勵(lì)。

第4題:

Dogsarenot(permitted)intotheoffice.

A.probably

B.possible

C.admitted

D.allowed

參考答案:D

本句意思:狗不許進(jìn)入辦公室。permit和allow是基本詞匯,它們都表示“允

許”,選Do例如:PleaseallowmetointroduceMr.Smithtoyou.請(qǐng)?jiān)?/p>

許我介紹史密斯先生。admit:承認(rèn),接納,例如:Twothousandstudentsare

admittedeveryyeartothisuniversity.這所大學(xué)每年錄取2000名新生。

possible和probable意思基本相同,表示“可能,或許”。

第5題:

Wehadavery(awful)earthquakeherelastyear.

A.light

B.terrible

C.slight

D.obvious

參考答案:B

去年我們這里發(fā)生了可怕的地震。句中awful:糟糕的。light:淡色的,如:a

lightbluesky淡藍(lán)色天空。terrible:可怕的,如:aterribleaccident

一次可怕的事故。slight:輕微的,如:Ihaveaslightheadache.我有點(diǎn)輕

微的頭疼。obvious:明顯的,如:anobviousadvantage顯著的優(yōu)勢(shì)。只有

terrible意思上和awful最接近。

第6題:

Heisassignedto(oversee)theproductionoftheassemblylines.

A.supervise

B.watch

2

C.suspect

D.predict

參考答案:A

本句意思:他被指派來(lái)監(jiān)督生產(chǎn)流水線。supervise:監(jiān)督,指導(dǎo),和oversee

同義,名詞是supervision,如:Theworkwasdoneunderhissupervision.這

項(xiàng)工作是在他的監(jiān)督之下完成的。suspect:懷疑,如:Shewassuspectedbeing

aspy.她被懷疑是間諜。predict:預(yù)測(cè),預(yù)期,例如:Itishardtopredict

theresultofthefinal.很難對(duì)決賽的結(jié)果作出預(yù)測(cè)。

第7題:

Soldiersaretrainedto(obey)theirofficer,sorderswithoutquestion.

A.replyto

B.applyfor

C.agreewith

D.complywith

參考答案:D

本句意思:士兵接受絕對(duì)服從軍官命令的訓(xùn)練。replyto:答復(fù),回復(fù)。applyfor:

申請(qǐng),如:Isucceededinapplyingforascholarshiptotheuniversity.我

成功地申請(qǐng)到了那所大學(xué)的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。agreewith:贊成,如:Icantagreewith

youmore.我完全贊成你的觀點(diǎn)。complywith:遵守,和obey同義,例如:He

reluctantlycompliedwiththeirwishes.他勉強(qiáng)依存了他們的愿望。

第8題:

Areyou(positive)thatthere,snomistake?

A.rational

B.reasonable

C.certain

D.bound

參考答案:C

本句意思:你能肯定沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤嗎?certain:確定,如:Heiscertaintoattend

themeeting.他一定會(huì)出席會(huì)議。rational:理性的,理智的,例如:Manisa

rationalbeing.人是理性動(dòng)物。reasonable:合理的,如:Billgaveareasonable

excuseforhislateness.比爾對(duì)自己的遲到做出了合理的解釋。bound:束縛

的,被綁住的,如:Sheisboundtoherjob.她被工作綁住了。

第9題:

An(exhaustive)investigationofthefactsprovesthecontrary.

A.exhausted

3

B.tired

C.thorough

D.careful

參考答案:C

本句意思:一個(gè)徹底的調(diào)查證明事實(shí)正好相反。exhaustive:徹底的,詳盡無(wú)遺

的,如:Thelistisbynomeansexhaustive.這個(gè)目錄不是詳盡無(wú)遺的。

thorough:徹底的,它和劃線部分的詞義相同,例如:Letgivetherooma

thoroughcleaning.咱們把房間徹底打掃一下吧。exhausted和tired意思相

同,表示疲勞的,筋疲力盡的,如:Thelongjourneyexhaustedhim.長(zhǎng)途旅

行使他筋疲力盡。careful:仔細(xì)的,小心的。

第10題:

He(resented)beingcalledaforeigner.

A.hated

B.enjoyed

C.annoyed

D.shocked

參考答案:A

本句意思:他討厭被人叫老外。resent和hate同義,表痛恨,討厭的意思;annoy:

惱怒,使生氣,如:Amosquitokeepsannoyingme.一只蚊子總是騷擾我。shock:

使震驚,使驚恐,如:WewereshockedatthenewsoftheearthquakeinHaiti.我

們對(duì)發(fā)生在海地的地震感到震驚。enjoy:喜歡,享受……的樂(lè)趣。

第11題:

Techniquesto(employ)theenergyofthesunarebeingdeveloped.

A.convert

B.store

C.utilize

D.receive

參考答案:C

本句意思:正在發(fā)展應(yīng)用太陽(yáng)能技術(shù)。convert:轉(zhuǎn)化,用法為"toconvert

into…",例如:Waterisconvertedintosteamwhenboiled.沸騰時(shí)水變

成了蒸氣。store:儲(chǔ)存,如:Aftertheharvestwestorethegrain.我們

在收獲之后儲(chǔ)存糧食。utilize和employ是近義詞,意思為“利用”,區(qū)別在

于employ更正式一些。receive:接受。

第12題:

SincetheGreatDepression,theUnitedStatesgovernmenthasprotected

4

farmersfrom(damaging)dropsingrainprices.

A.slight

B.surprising

C.sudden

D.harmful

參考答案:D

本句意思:從大蕭條以來(lái),美國(guó)政府在糧食價(jià)格下降時(shí)對(duì)農(nóng)民采取保護(hù)性措施,

以防他們受到損害。damaging是動(dòng)詞damage的動(dòng)名詞,意思是“破壞的”;備

選答案中只有harmful是“破壞的”的意思,因此可以推斷harmful是答案。

slight:少量的,輕微的,如:Theirchancesofwinningthatgameisslight.他

們打贏這場(chǎng)球的機(jī)會(huì)微乎其微。

第13題:

Medicinedependsonotherfieldsforbasicinformation,(particularly)

someoftheirspecializedbranches.

A.conventionally

B.obviously

C.especially

D.inevitably

參考答案:C

本句意思:醫(yī)藥依賴(lài)于其他領(lǐng)域的基本信息,尤其是他們的一些專(zhuān)業(yè)部門(mén)。

conventionally是convention的副詞,意思是“常規(guī)地,慣例地”。inevitably

是inevitable的副詞意思是“不可避免地,必定發(fā)生”。obviousely:明顯地。

especially與particularly一樣表示特別,尤其的意思。

第14題:

AnimportantpartofthenationalgovernmentistheForeignService,a

(branch)oftheDepartmentoftheState.

A.aunity

B.adivision

C.anembassy

D.aninvitation

參考答案:B

本句意思:作為國(guó)務(wù)院的一個(gè)部門(mén),駐外事務(wù)處是一個(gè)國(guó)家政府的重要組成部分。

branch是常見(jiàn)詞,其語(yǔ)義是“分支,分部”。備選答案中invitation和division

的含義分別依據(jù)構(gòu)詞法推出:invitation-invite(邀請(qǐng)),division-divide(分

開(kāi)),所以答案是B。unity:聯(lián)合,統(tǒng)一。embassy:大使館,如:Chineseembassy

intheUS中國(guó)駐美國(guó)大使館。

5

第15題:

Wewere(astonished)tohearthattheirfootballteamhadwonthechampion.

A.amazed

B.amounted

C.amused

D.approached

參考答案:A

本句意思:聽(tīng)到他們的球隊(duì)贏得了比賽的消息我們非常吃驚。astonish和amaze

是近義詞,表示“使驚訝",如:Iwasamazedatherprogress.我對(duì)她的進(jìn)

步感到吃驚。而amount經(jīng)常和介詞to連用,表示“總計(jì),等于",如:Thefund

nowamountsto$200000.基金總數(shù)現(xiàn)已達(dá)到20萬(wàn)美元。amuse:使愉快,名

詞是amusement。approach:接近,Hisreplyapproachedtoadenial.他的

回答近乎拒絕。

閱讀判斷閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出了7個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)

短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)選

A:如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請(qǐng)選B;如果該句的信息文章中沒(méi)

有提及,請(qǐng)選C。

TheScienceofPersuasion

Ifleadershipconsistsofgettingthingsdonethroughothers,then

persuasionisoneoftheleader,sessentialtools.Manyexecutiveshave

assumedthatthistoolisbeyondtheirgrasp,availableonlytothe

charismatic(有魅力的)andtheeloquent.Overthepastseveraldecades,

though,experimentalpsychologistshavelearnedwhichmethodsreliably

leadpeopletoconcede,comply,orchange.Theirresearchshowsthat

persuasionisgovernedbyseveralprinciplesthatcanbetaughtand

applied.

Thefirstprincipleisthatpeoplearemorelikelytofollow

someonewhoissimilartothemthansomeonewhoisnot.Wisemanagers,

then,askpeerstohelpmaketheircases.Second,peoplearemorewilling

tocooperatewiththosewhoarenotonlylikethembutwholikethem,as

well.Soit,sworththerunetouncoverrealsimilaritiesandoffergenuine

praise.Third,experimentsconfirmtheintuitivetruththatpeopletend

totreatyouthewayyoutreatthem.It'ssoundpolicytodoafavorbefore

seekingone.Fourth,individualsaremorelikelytokeeppromisesthey

makevoluntarilyandclearly.Themessageformanagershereistoget

commitmentsinwriting.Fifth,studiesshowthatpeoplereallydodefer

to(月艮從)experts.Sobeforetheyattempttoexertinfluence,executives

shouldtakepainstoestablishtheirownexpertiseandnotassumethat

it'sself-evident.Finally,peoplewantmoreofacommoditywhenit's

6

scarce;itfollows,then,thatexclusiveinformationismorepersuasive

thanwidelyavailabledatA.

第16題:

Experimentshaveconfirmedtheassumptionofmanyexecutives.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

參考答案:B

答題依據(jù)在第一段的二、三句。用though一轉(zhuǎn)折,表明實(shí)驗(yàn)證明的結(jié)果與行政

主管的看法不同。

第17題:

Peoplearemorelikelytocooperatewiththosewholikethem.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

參考答案:A

答題依據(jù)在第二段的第三句。人們不僅喜歡與像他們的人合作,而且也樂(lè)意與喜

歡他們的人合作。

第18題:

Managersdonotemploythosewhoarequitedifferentfromthem.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

參考答案:C

文章只提到人們喜歡聽(tīng)從和他們相似點(diǎn)多的人,并未提及管理者不雇傭與他們不

同的人。

第19題:

Thereisnoneedforamanagertofindoutthemeritsofhisemployees.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

參考答案:B

文章第二段提到“值得花時(shí)間去發(fā)現(xiàn)相似之處并給予真摯的贊揚(yáng)”。因此此句說(shuō)

7

“管理者沒(méi)有必要去發(fā)現(xiàn)員工的特點(diǎn)”是錯(cuò)誤的。

第20題:

Experimentshaveshownthat,contrarytoourexpectation,peopletendto

treatyouthewayyoutreatthem.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

參考答案:B

第三段第一句提到“confirmtheintuitivetruth”(證實(shí)了一個(gè)直觀的真理),

并不是ucontrarytoourexpectation"(跟我們的期望相反),因此這句話錯(cuò)

誤。

第21題:

Thereareasmanywisemanagersastherearestupidones.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

參考答案:C

文章中沒(méi)有討論英明的管理者和愚蠢的管理者,因此選C。

第22題:

ExclusiveinformationismorepersuasivethanwidelyknowndatA.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

參考答案:A

答題依據(jù)在文章最后一句。獨(dú)家信息要比人人皆知的信息更有說(shuō)服力。

概括大意與完成句子閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后有2項(xiàng)測(cè)試任

務(wù):(1)第23?26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第2?5段每段選擇

1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題;(2)第27?30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇4

個(gè)正確選項(xiàng),分別完成每個(gè)句子。

1Whileeverybodyenjoysfreshcutflowersaroundtheirhouse,few

peopleknowhowtokeepthemforaslongaspossible.Thismaybedone

bykeepinginmindafewsimplefacts.

2Animportantthingtorememberaboutcutflowersisthatthey

8

aresensitivetotemperature.Forexample,studieshaveshownthatcut

carnations(康乃馨)retaintheirfreshnesseighttimeslongerwhenkept

at12℃thanwhenkeptat26℃.Keepingfreshlyharvestedflowersatthe

righttemperaturesisprobablythemostimportantaspectofflowercare.

3Flowersarenotintendedbynaturetoliveverylong.Their

biologicalpurposeissimplytoattractbirdsorinsects,suchasbees,

forpollination(授粉)?Afterthat,theyquicklydryupanddie.The

processbywhichflowersconsumeoxygenandproducecarbondioxide(二

氧化碳),calledrespiration(呼吸),generatestheenergytheflowerneeds

togivethefloweritsshapeandcolor.Themakingofseedsalsodepends

onthisenergy.Whilealllivingthingsrespire,flowershaveahighlevel

ofrespiration.Aresultofallthisrespirationisheat,andforflowers

thelevelofheatrelativetothemassoftheflowerisveryhigh.

Respirationalsobringsabouttheeventualdeathoftheflower.Thusthe

greaterthelevelofrespiration,thesoonertheflowerdies.

4How,then,tocontroltherateatwhichflowersdie?By

controllingrespiration.Howisrespirationcontrolled?Bycontrolling

temperature.Weknowthatrespirationproducesheat,butthereverseis

alsotrue.Thusbymaintaininglowtemperatures,respirationisreduced

andthecutflowerwillagemoreslowly.

5Anothervitalfactorinkeepingcutflowersisthequality

ofthewaterinwhichtheyareplaced.Flowersfinditdifficultto"drink”

waterthatisdirtyorotherwisepolluted.Evenwhenwaterlooksandsmells

clean,italmostcertainlycontainsharmfulsubstancesthatcanendanger

theflowers.Toridthewateroftheseunwantedsubstances,household

chlorinebleach(含氯漂白齊(j)canbeusedinsmallquantities.Itis

recommendedthat15dropsofchlorinebleach(at4%solution)beaddedto

eachliterofwater.Thewaterandsolutionshouldalsobereplacedeach

day.

第23-26題

A.ControlofRespiration

B.BeautyofFreshCutFlowers

C.RoleofRespiration

D.MostImportantAspectofFlowerCare

E.NeedforCleanWater

F.WaysofStoppingRespiration

第27-30題

A.bykeepingitsoriginalshapeandcolor

B.inthelifeofcutflowers

C.toproducecarbondioxide

D.foraslongaspossible

E.bycontrollingtemperature

F.toreplacethewaterandsolutioneveryday

第23題:

9

Paragraph2

參考答案:

D

詳細(xì)解答:

第二段中最后一句"Keepingfreshlyharvestedflowersattheright

temperaturesisprobablythemostimportantaspectofflowercare”為

段落中心句,所以不難選出答案為D。

第24題:

Paragraph3_____.

參考答案:

C

詳細(xì)解答:

第三段主要講的是呼吸對(duì)切花壽命的影響,本段中一直穿插“respiration”

這個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞,并且最后一句為主題句。"Thusthegreaterthelevelof

respiration,thesoonertheflowerdies”點(diǎn)出了呼吸對(duì)切花的重要作用。

所以選C。

第25題:

Paragraph4.

參考答案:

A

詳細(xì)解答:

第四段開(kāi)頭就提出問(wèn)題:怎樣控制切花的死亡率,后邊緊接著講通過(guò)控制溫

度來(lái)調(diào)節(jié)呼吸,進(jìn)而達(dá)到控制死亡率的目的。所以應(yīng)該選A。

第26題:

Paragraph5.

參考答案:

E

詳細(xì)解答:

第五段開(kāi)頭一句是中心句,這一段主要講的是水的條件對(duì)切花的作用,所以

應(yīng)該選E。

第27題:

Afewsimplefactswillhelpyoukeepcutflowers_____.

io

參考答案:

D

詳細(xì)解答:

文章主要講的是怎樣保持切花的壽命及新鮮度。所以該題應(yīng)該選擇D?

第28題:

Respirationplaysakeyrole.

參考答案:

B

詳細(xì)解答:

文章的第三段就是講呼吸對(duì)切花壽命的影響,所以應(yīng)該選擇Bo

第29題:

Theagingofcutflowerscanbesloweddown.

參考答案:

E

詳細(xì)解答:

第三段講到通過(guò)調(diào)節(jié)溫度控制呼吸,進(jìn)而影響到切花的壽命,所以應(yīng)該選溫

度。

第30題:

Anotherimportantwaytoprolongthelifeofcutflowersis______.

參考答案:

F

詳細(xì)解答:

文章最后一段的第一句話,提到了保護(hù)切花壽命的另一種方法就是保證給予

無(wú)污染的水。所以應(yīng)該選擇F。

閱讀理解下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題,每道題后面

有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容,從每題所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1

個(gè)最佳答案。

第一篇

ElectronicMail

Duringthepastfewyears,scientistsallovertheworldhave

suddenlyfoundthemselvesproductivelyengagedintasktheyoncespent

11

theirlivesavoiding-writing,anykindofwriting,butparticularly

letterwriting.Encouragedbyelectronicmail'ssurprisinglyhighspeed,

convenienceandeconomy,peoplewhoneverbeforetouchedthestuffare

regularly,skillfully,evencheerfullytappingoutagreatdealof

correspondence.

Electronicnetworks,wovenintothefabricofscientific

communicationthesedays,aretheroutetocolleaguesindistantcountries,

shareddata,bulletinboardsandelectronicjournals.Anyonewitha

personalcomputer,amodemandthesoftwaretolinkcomputersover

telephonelinescansignon.Anestimatedfivemillionscientistshave

donesowithmorejoiningeveryday,mostofthemcommunicatingthrough

abundleofinterconnecteddomesticandforeignroutesknowncollectively

astheInteract,ornet.

E-mailisstartingtoedgeoutthefax,thetelephone,overnight

mail,andofcourse,landmail.Itshrinkstimeanddistancebetween

scientificcollaborators,inpartbecauseitisconvenientlyasynchronous

(異步的)?(Writercantypewhiletheircolleaguesacrosstimezonessleep;

theirmessagewillbewaiting.)Ifitisnotyetspeedingdiscoveries,

itiscertainlyacceleratingcommunication.

JeremyBernstein,thephysicistandsciencewriter,oncecalled

E-mailthephysicist,sumbilicalcord(臍帶).Laterotherpeople,too,

havebeendiscoveringitsconnectivevirtues.Physicistsareusingit;

collegestudentsareusingit;everybodyisusingit;andasasignthat

ithascomeofage,theNewYorkerhascelebrateditsliberatingpresence

withacartoon一anappreciativedogseatedatakeyboard,sayinghappily,

〃0ntheInternet,nobodyknowsyou,readog.〃

第31題:

ThereasonsgivenbelowaboutthepopularityofE-mailcanbefoundin

thepassageEXCEPT______.

A.directandreliable

B.time-savingindelivery

C.money-saving

D.availableatanytime

參考答案:A

本題考查對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。文章第一段能找到“highspeed”“convenience”

“economy”等詞,即B、C、D的內(nèi)容,而選項(xiàng)A的內(nèi)容沒(méi)找到。

第32題:

HowisInternetornetexplainedinthepassage?

A.Electronicroutesusedtoreadhomeandinternationaljournals.

B.Electronicroutesusedtofaxorcorrespondovernight.

C.Electronicrouteswaitingforcorrespondencewhileoneissleeping.

12

D.Electronicroutesconnectedamongmillionsofusers,homeand

abroad.

參考答案:D

本題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。選項(xiàng)D和第二段最后一句"???communicatingthrougha

bundleofinterconnecteddomesticandforeignroutesknownasthe

Internet”內(nèi)容一致。

第33題:

Whatdoesthesentence〃Ifitisnotyetspeedingdiscoveries,itis

certainlyacceleratingcommunication"mostprobablymean?

A.Thequickspeedofdiscoveriesmayhaveilleffectsondiscoveries.

B.Althoughitdosenotspeedupcorrespondence,ithelpstomake

discoveries.

C.Itquickensmutualcommunicationevenifitdoesnotaccelerate

discoveries.

D.Itshrinkstimeforcommunicationandacceleratesdiscoveries.

參考答案:C

語(yǔ)句理解題。原句的意思是“如果說(shuō)電子郵件現(xiàn)在還不能使科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)的速度加快

的話,它肯定能使交際速度加快”。選項(xiàng)C意思與它最接近。

第34題:

Whyisadogsittingbeforeacomputerkeyboardinacartoonpublished

byNewYorkers?

A.Evendogsareinterestedinthecomputer.

B.E-mailhasbecomeverypopular.

C.Dogsareliberatedfromtheirusualduties.

D.E-maildeprivesdogsoftheirowner,slove.

參考答案:B

文章最后一句提到“作為它已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大成人的標(biāo)志,《紐約客》雜志用一幅卡通畫(huà)

來(lái)慶祝具有解放作用的電子郵件的出現(xiàn)”0這幅漫畫(huà)的含義是電子郵件已經(jīng)非常

普及。

第35題:

Whatwillhappentofax,landmail,overnightmail,etc.accordingtothe

writer?

A.TheirfunctionscannotbereplacedbyE-mail.

B.Theywillco-existwithE-mailforalongtime.

C.Lessandlesspeoplewillusethem.

13

D.TheywillplayasupplementaryfunctiontoE-mail.

參考答案:C

選項(xiàng)A提到fax等不會(huì)被E-mail取代;B則說(shuō)兩者會(huì)共存相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的一段時(shí)間,

而第三段第一句說(shuō)“E-mailisstartingtoedgeoutthefax,thetelephone,

overnightmail,andofcourse,landmail”,edgeout:把...排擠出,因

此選C。

弟一?扁

ATaleofScottishRuralLife

LewisGrassicGibbon,sSunsetSong(1932)wasvoted"thebest

Scottishnovelofalltime"byScottish'sreadingpublicin2005.Once

consideredshockingforitsfrankdescriptionofaspectsofthelivesof

Scotland,spoorruralfarmers,ithasbeenadaptedforstage,film,TV

andradioinrecentdecades.

ThenovelissetonthefictionalestateofKinraddie,inthe

farmingcountryoftheScottishnorthwestintheyearsuptoandbeyond

WorldWarI.AtitsheartisthestoryofChris,whoisbothpartofthe

communityandalittleoutsideit.

GrassicGibbongivesusthemostdetailedandintimateaccount

ofthelifeofhisheroine.Wewatchhergrowthroughachildhooddominated

byhercruelbuthard-workingfather;experiencetragedy(hermother,s

suicideandmurderofhertwinchildren);andlearnaboutherfeelings

asshegrowsintowoman.Weseehermarry,loseherhusband,thenmarry

again.Chrishasseemedsoconvincingafiguretosomefemalereadersthat

theycannotbelievethatsheisthecreationofaman.

Butitwouldbemisleadingtosuggestthatthisbookisjustabout

Chris.Itistrulyanovelofaplaceanditspeople.Itsopeningsection

tellsofKinraddie,slonghistory,inalanguagethatimitatestheplace's

changingpatternsofspeechandwriting.

Thestoryitselfisamazinglynullofcharactersandincidents.

ItistoldfromChris'pointofviewbutalsofromthatofthegossiping

community,acommunitywhereeverybodyknowseverybodyelse*sbusiness

andnothingiseverforgotten.

Sunset.Songhasasocialthemetoo.Itisconcernedwithwhat

GrassicGibbonperceivesasthedestructionoftraditionalScottishrural

lifefirstbymodernizationandthenbyWorldWarI,Gibbontriedhard

toshowhowcertaincharactersresistthewar.Despitethis,thewartakes

theyoungmenaway,anumberofthemtotheirdeaths.Inparticularit

takesawayChris,husband,EvanTavendale.ThewarfinallykillsEvan,

butnotinthewayhiswidowistold.Infact,theGermansaren,t

responsibleforhisdeath,buthisownside.Heisshotbecauseheissaid

tohaverunawayfromabattle.

14

Ifthenovelisabouttheendofonewayoflifeitalsolooks

ahead,Itisa"SunsetSong"butisconcernedtoowiththenewKinraddie,

indeedofthenewEuropeanworld.GrassicGibbonwentontopublishtwo

othernovelsabouttheplacethatcontinueitsstory.

注釋?zhuān)?/p>

[1]LewisGrassicGibbon,sSunsetSong(1932)wasvoted"thebest

Scottishnovelofalltime"byScottish,sreadingpublicin2005.Lewis

GrassicGibbon《日落歌》(1932年在2005被蘇格蘭讀書(shū)界投票為“歷來(lái)最佳

的小說(shuō)”。

[2]Chrishasseemedsoconvincingafiguretosomefemalereaders

thattheycannotbelievethatsheisthecreationofaman.在一些女讀

者看來(lái),Chris這個(gè)人物寫(xiě)得非常令人信服,因此難以相信她是由一個(gè)男人創(chuàng)作

出來(lái)的。

第36題:

WhatisSunsetSongmainlyabout?

A.TheFirstWorldWar.

B.Thebeautyofthesunset.

C.ThenewEuropeanworld.

D.ThelivesofruralScottishfarmers.

參考答案:D

選項(xiàng)A說(shuō)的是:第一次世界大戰(zhàn)。選項(xiàng)B說(shuō)的是:日落之美。選項(xiàng)C說(shuō)的是:新

歐洲世界。選項(xiàng)D說(shuō)的是:蘇格蘭農(nóng)夫的生活。選項(xiàng)D是正確的,相關(guān)的信息可

在第一段中找到。

第37題:

WhichstatementisNOTtrueofChris?

A.SheistheheroineofSunsetSong.

B.Shehadamiserablechildhood.

C.Sheisthecreationofaman.

D.Shemarriedonlyonce.

參考答案:D

問(wèn)題:哪個(gè)陳述對(duì)Chris是不符的?選項(xiàng)A說(shuō)的是:她是《日落歌》中的女主人

公。選項(xiàng)B說(shuō)到她艱苦的童年;選項(xiàng)C提到她是由一個(gè)男作家創(chuàng)作出來(lái)的。第三

段有這么一句話:“weseehermarry,loseherhusband,thenmarryagain.”

我們可以斷定她結(jié)婚不止一次。

第38題:

Whatistheopeningsectionofthenovelmainlyconcernedwith?

A.TheclimateofKinraddie.

B.ThehistoryofKinraddie.

15

C.ThegeographyofKinraddie.

D.ThelanguagespokeninKinraddie.

參考答案:B

問(wèn)題:小說(shuō)的開(kāi)頭部分主要說(shuō)了些什么?選項(xiàng)A說(shuō)的是Kinraddie的氣候。選項(xiàng)

B:Kinraddie的歷史。選項(xiàng)C:Kinraddie的地理。選項(xiàng)D:Kinraddie地區(qū)使

用的語(yǔ)言,從文章第四段第三句??,tellsofKinraddie'slonghistory”我

們知道小說(shuō)的開(kāi)頭部分講述了該莊園悠久的歷史而非該地方變化著的口頭語(yǔ)和

書(shū)面語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方式。因此選項(xiàng)B正確。

第39題:

WhoareresponsibleforEvan'sdeath,accordingtoChris?

A.TheGermans.

B.TheFrencharmy.

C.TheBritishtroops.

D.TheRussiansoldiers.

參考答案:C

問(wèn)題是:根據(jù)Chris,誰(shuí)殺死了Evan?選項(xiàng)A:德國(guó)人。選項(xiàng)B:法國(guó)軍隊(duì)。選項(xiàng)

C:英國(guó)部隊(duì)。選項(xiàng)D:俄羅斯士兵。B是正確的。倒數(shù)第二段的兩句話提到The

warfinallykillsEvan,butnotintheway*,buthisownside.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)最

后殺死了Evan,……事實(shí)上,德國(guó)人沒(méi)有殺他,他由于做逃兵被自己人所殺。

第40題:

Theword"sunset"occurringinthetitleofthenovelmostprobablymeans

A.theendoftheheroine,slife.

B.theendofone,slife.

C.theendoftraditionallife.

D.theendoftheday.

參考答案:C

詞匯理解題。選項(xiàng)A:女主人公生命的結(jié)束。選項(xiàng)B:一個(gè)人生命的結(jié)束。選項(xiàng)

C說(shuō)的是傳統(tǒng)生活方式的結(jié)束。選項(xiàng)D談到一天的結(jié)束。最后一段的第一句話:

Ifthenovelisabouttheendofonewayoflifeitalsolooksahead.所

以正確答案是C。

第三篇

BarbieDolls

Inthemid1940's,theyoungambitiousduoRuthandElliotHandler,

ownedacompanythatmadewoodenpicturesframes.Itwasin1945thatRuth

andElliotHandlerjoinedwiththeirclosefriendHaroldMattsontoform

16

acompanywouldbenamedMATTEL,MATTforMattson,andELforElliot.

Inthemid1950,s,whilevisitingSwitzerland,RuthHandler

purchasedaGermanLillidoll.Lilliwasashapely,prettyfashiondoll

firstmadein1955.Shewasoriginallyfashionedafterafamouscartoon

characterintheWestGermanNewsletter,Build.

LilliisthedollthatwouldinspireRuthHandlertodesignthe

Barbiedoll.WiththehelpofhertechniciansandengineersatMattel,

Barbiewasborn.RuththenhiredCharlotteJohnson,afashiondesigner,

tocreateBarbie'swardrobe.Itwasin1958thatthepatentforBarbie

wasobtained.Thiswouldbeafashiondollunlikeanyofhertime.She

wouldbelonglimbed,shapely,beautiful,andonly11.5inchestall.Ruth

andElliotwouldnametheirnewfashiondollaftertheirowndaughter,

Barbie.

In1959,theBarbiedollwouldmakeherwaytotheNewYorkToy

Showandreceiveacoolreceptionfromthetoybuyers.

Barbiehasundergonealotofchangesovertheyearsandhas

managedtokeepupwithcurrenttrendsinhairstyles,makeupandclothing.

Sheisareflectionofthehistoryoffashionsinceherintroductionto

thetoymarket.

Barbiehasauniversalappealandcollectorsbothyoungandold

enjoytimespentandmemoriesmadewiththeirdolls.

第41題:

WhenRuthandElliotHandlerwereyoung,theyhadastrongdesire

A.togotoschool.

B.totakephotos.

C.tomakeframes.

D.tobehighlysuccessful.

參考答案:D

該題問(wèn)Ruth和Handler年輕時(shí)的抱負(fù)。從文中第一句"theyoungambitious”

(有抱負(fù)的)可以看出,他們渴望成功(tobehighlysuccessful),所以選D。

第42題:

WhowantedMA

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶(hù)所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶(hù)因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論