廣西南寧市英語小學(xué)四年級上學(xué)期測試試卷及解答

廣西南寧市英語小學(xué)四年級上學(xué)期測試試卷及解答一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthesentenceyouhear.Sentence:“Theboyisridingabikeinthepark.”Answer:(Assumingthereareimagesprovided,selecttheimageofaboyridingabikeinapark.)Explanation:Thesentenceclearlystatesthattheboyisperformingtheactionofridingabike,andthelocationisspecifiedasthepark.Therefore,theimagethatdepictsthisscenarioshouldbeselected.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Dialogue:“Tom:What’syourfavoritesubject,Lily?Lily:MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IliketoreadstoriesinEnglish.”Question:WhatisLily’sfavoritesubject?Answer:English.Explanation:Inthedialogue,LilyclearlystatesthatherfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Listentotheinstructionsandcompletetheactionsequence.Instructions:“First,closeyourbook.Then,standup.Finally,walktothedoor.”Answer:(Thisisanactionsequence,sotheansweristoperformtheactionsinthegivenorder:closethebook,standup,walktothedoor.)Explanation:Theinstructionsprovideaclearsequenceofactionstobeperformed.Thestudentisrequiredtofollowthesestepsintheordertheyaregiven.Note:Forthefirstquestion,theexactanswerwoulddependontheimagesprovidedinthetestmaterials.Theaboveanswersandexplanationsarebasedonthedescriptionsgiven.4、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?

A)Gotothepark.

B)Visithisgrandparents.

C)Playfootballwithfriends.Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthattheboy’sparentsaregoingtovisithisgrandparentsthisweekend,andheisgoingwiththem.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,“Visithisgrandparents.”5、Listentotheshortpassageandtick(√)theactivitiesthatarementioned.Passage:ThisSaturday,myfamilyandIareplanningafundayout.We’regoingtothezoointhemorningtoseeallkindsofanimals.Intheafternoon,we’llhaveapicnicbythelakeandgoboating.Options:

A)Goingtothemuseum

B)Seeinganimalsatthezoo

C)Havingapicnic

D)GoingshoppingAnswer:B,C

Explanation:Thepassagementionsgoingtothezootoseeanimalsandhavingapicnicbythelake.Therefore,optionsBandCarecorrect,whileAandDarenotmentioned.6、Listentotheinstructionsandmatchthepictureswiththecorrectactivities.Instructions:Youwillhearthreeinstructions.Matcheachinstructionwiththepicturethatshowsthecorrectactivity.Instruction:“Pleaseputonyourswimmingsuitandgetreadyforswimming.”Instruction:“Now,it’stimetodrawabeautifulpictureofyourfamily.”Instruction:“Let’sgoforabikerideinthepark.”Pictures:

A)Apersonswimminginapool

B)Apersondrawingapicture

C)ApersonridingabikeAnswers:ABC

Explanation:Theinstructionscorresponddirectlywiththepictures.ThefirstinstructionmatcheswithpictureAofsomeoneswimming,thesecondwithpictureBofsomeonedrawing,andthethirdwithpictureCofsomeoneridingabike.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.

A)Thebookisonthedesk.

B)Thebookisunderthedesk.

C)Thebookisinthebag.

Answer:A)Thebookisonthedesk.

Explanation:Thedialoguewouldhavementionedthatthebookwasplacedonthedesk,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.8、Listentotheshortpassageandtickthecorrectanswer.

A)Therearethreepeopleinthefamily.

B)TheyliketogoswimmingonSundays.

C)Theyhaveabiggardeninfrontoftheirhouse.

Answer:B)TheyliketogoswimmingonSundays.

Explanation:ThepassagewouldhavedescribedanactivitythefamilyenjoysdoingonSundays,whichisswimming,thusoptionBistheaccurateanswer.9、Listentothequestionandselectthecorrectresponse.

Question:What’syourfavoritesubjectinschool?

A)Ilikeplayingfootball.

B)MyfavoritesubjectisScience.

C)Iusuallygetupat7am.

Answer:B)MyfavoritesubjectisScience.

Explanation:Thequestionspecificallyasksaboutafavoritesubjectinschool,hencetheanswershouldrelatetoacademics.OptionBistheappropriateresponseasitmentionsasubjecttaughtinschool.

10、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theyaregoingtothepark.B.Theyaregoingtothezoo.C.Theyaregoingtothemuseum.Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthatthespeakersarediscussingplansfortheweekendandoneofthemsays,“Let’sgotothezoo.Theanimalsarealwaysfuntowatch.”Thisindicatesthattheyareplanningtogotothezoo,sothecorrectanswerisB.11、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofreadingbooks.B.Thehistoryoflibraries.C.Theimportanceoftechnologyinlearning.Answer:A

Explanation:Thepassagelikelydiscussesthevariousbenefitsofreadingbooks,suchasimprovingvocabulary,enhancingimagination,andprovidingknowledgeandentertainment.Thiswouldmakethemainideaofthepassagethebenefitsofreadingbooks,hencetheanswerA.12、Listentothesentenceandchoosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Sentence:Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomeworkbeforeclass.A.finishB.startC.checkAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentencecontextsuggeststhattheteacherisinstructingthestudentstocompleteataskbeforeclassbegins.Theword“finish”fitsthiscontextbest,asitimpliescompletingataskthathasalreadybeenstarted.“Start”wouldnotmakesenseasthesentenceimpliesthehomeworkshouldalreadybeinprogress,and“check”doesnotconveythesenseofcompletion.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）WhatisthecapitalcityofGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion?A.NanningB.GuiyangC.KunmingD.GuangzhouAnswer:A

Explanation:ThecapitalcityofGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegionisNanning,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.GuiyangisthecapitalofGuizhouProvince(B),KunmingisthecapitalofYunnanProvince(C),andGuangzhouisthecapitalofGuangdongProvince(D).WhichofthefollowingisNOTasubjectusuallystudiedinthefourthgradeofelementaryschoolinChina?A.MathB.ScienceC.CookingD.ChineseAnswer:C

Explanation:InthefourthgradeofelementaryschoolinChina,studentstypicallystudysubjectssuchasMath(A),Science(B),andChinese(D).Cooking(C)isnotastandardsubjecttaughtinthefourthgradecurriculumofmostChineseschools.WhichmonthmarksthebeginningoftheautumnsemesterinmostprimaryschoolsinChina?A.JanuaryB.MarchC.JuneD.SeptemberAnswer:D

Explanation:InmostprimaryschoolsinChina,theacademicyearisdividedintotwosemesters:theautumnsemesterandthespringsemester.TheautumnsemestertypicallybeginsinSeptember(D),whilethespringsemesterstartsinFebruaryorMarch,dependingontheregion.January(A)andMarch(B)arenotthestartoftheautumnsemester,andJune(C)isneartheendofthespringsemester.4、Choosethewordthatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.A.bookB.foodC.goodD.look

Answer:B

Explanation:Theword“food”ispronounceddifferentlyfromtheotheroptions.In“book”,“good”,and“l(fā)ook”,thevowelsoundis/?/,whilein“food”,thevowelsoundis/u?/.5、Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ihavemanyapples,bananaandoranges.B.Shelikestoplaythebasketball.C.DoyouoftenwatchTVintheevening?D.Hegoestotheschoolbybuseveryday.

Answer:C

Explanation:“C”isthegrammaticallycorrectsentence.Itusesthecorrectverbform(“watch”)andpreposition(“in”)forthegivencontext.In“A”,“banana”shouldbepluralizedas“bananas”.In“B”,“basketball”isasportthatdoesnottake“the”beforeitwhenreferringtoplayingthesport.In“D”,“everyday”isanadjective,buthereit’susedasanadverb.Thecorrectformwouldbe“everyday”.6、Whatisthesubjectofthesentence“Thecatischasingthemouse.”?A.ThecatB.IsC.chasingD.mouse

Answer:A

Explanation:Thesubjectofasentenceistheperson,place,thing,orideathatisperformingtheactionorbeingdescribed.Inthesentence“Thecatischasingthemouse,”theactionbeingperformedis“chasing,”andtheoneperformingtheactionis“Thecat.”Therefore,“Thecat”isthesubjectofthesentence.7、—What_______yourmotherlike?She’skindandfunny.A.doesB.doC.isD.are

Answer:A

Explanation:句子中詢問的是”你的媽媽喜歡什么？“，但回答給出了她的性格特點，說明這里的”like”不是作為”喜歡”的動詞使用，而是詢問她的性格或特點。在英語中，詢問某人的性格或特點時，常用”Whatdoes/do+某人+like?“的句型，其中”like”作為介詞使用，意為”像…一樣”。由于主語”yourmother”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以助動詞用”does”。因此，選項A”does”是正確的。8、There_______alotofbooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.amD.be

Answer:B

Explanation:句子中描述的是書桌上有很多書，書是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以需要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式的be動詞。在therebe句型中，be動詞的形式要與后面的名詞保持一致，即”thereis+單數(shù)名詞”或”thereare+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞”。因此，選項B”are”是正確的。9、Canyousingthesong“Twinkle,Twinkle,LittleStar”?Yes,Ican.It’s_______.A.easyB.difficultC.lateD.boring

Answer:A

Explanation:句子中詢問的是能否唱《一閃一閃亮晶晶》這首歌，回答是肯定的，并給出了對這首歌的評價。根據(jù)語境和常識，這首歌通常被認(rèn)為是簡單且廣為人知的，所以選項A”easy”（容易的）符合語境。選項B”difficult”（困難的）與回答不符；選項C”late”（晚的）與歌曲的難度或性質(zhì)無關(guān)；選項D”boring”（無聊的）也不符合對這首歌的常見評價。因此，選項A是正確的。10、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Iliketoeat_______forbreakfast.”A.appleB.applesC.anappleAnswer:C

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresanounphrasethatcanfunctionasthedirectobjectoftheverb“eat.”O(jiān)ptionA,“apple,”isasingularnounandcannotbeuseddirectlyafter“eat”withoutanarticle.OptionB,“apples,”isplural,butthesentencesuggestsapreferenceforasingleitemforbreakfast.OptionC,“anapple,”isasingularnounprecededbytheindefinitearticle“an,”makingitthecorrectchoiceforthesentence.11、Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?A.Shegotoschoolbybus.B.Shegoestoschoolbybus.C.Shegoestoschoolbyabus.Answer:B

Explanation:Theverb“go”inthepresentsimpletenseforthethirdpersonsingular(she)shouldbe“goes.”Therefore,OptionAisincorrect.OptionCincludestheindefinitearticle“a”before“bus,”whichisunnecessaryinthiscontextbecause“bybus”isafixedphraseindicatingthemodeoftransportation.OptionBisthecorrectsentencewiththecorrectverbformandphrase.12、SelectthewordthatdoesNOTbelonginthegroup:A.bookB.pencilC.chairD.rulerAnswer:C

Explanation:Thewordsinthisgrouparerelatedtoschoolsupplies.“Book”(A),“pencil”(B),and“ruler”(D)areallcommonlyusedinaclassroomorforstudypurposes.“Chair”(C),however,isapieceoffurnitureusedforsitting,notspecificallyrelatedtoschoolsupplies.Therefore,itdoesnotbelonginthegroup.三、完型填空（10分）PassageforClozeTest(Grade4,FirstSemester,English,Nanning,Guangxi):Itwasasunnydayinthemiddleofautumn.Lilyandherfamilywereplanningatriptothecountryside.Theywereallveryexcited,especiallyLily.Shelovedexploringnewplacesandwaslookingforwardtotheadventure.Astheydroveoutofthecity,Lilynoticedthescenerychanging.Thetallbuildings(1)_____,replacedbygreenfieldsandrollinghills.Shesawcowsgrazingpeacefullyinthedistanceandbirdssinginghappilyinthetrees.Whentheyarrivedattheirdestination,Lily(2)_____outofthecarandrantowardsthefields.Shefeltthesoftgrassbeneathherfeetandbreathedinthefreshairdeeply.Herparentsfollowedher,carryingapicnicbasketfilledwithdeliciousfood.Theysetupablanketunderatreeandstartedtoenjoytheirlunch.Lilycouldn’twaittotrythesandwicheshermomhadmade.Theywere(3)_____deliciousthatshehadtwoofthem!Afterlunch,theywentforawalkalongawindingpaththatledtoasmallstream.Lilywasfascinatedbytheclearwaterandthecolorfulpebblesatthebottom.Sheevenspottedafewfishswimminglazily.She(4)_____tothrowsomebreadcrumbsintothewater,watchingthemeagerlyasthefishswamuptoeat.Asthesunbegantoset,Lilyandherfamilypackedupandheadedbackhome.Lilyfelttiredbutincrediblyhappy.Sheknewthatthiswasjustthebeginningofmanymorewonderfultripstheywouldtaketogether.ClozeTestQuestions:blank:disappearedblank:jumpedblank:soblank:couldn’tresist[Note:There’sonlyfourblanksprovided,butforcompleteness,let’saddafifthscenario.](5)blank:(Optional)Theytalkedabouttheirfavoritemomentsofthedayastheydroveback,eachwithasmileontheirface.Answers:disappearedjumpedsocouldn’tresist(Optional,notadirectblankfill)Theytalkedabouttheirfavoritemoments…四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:ADayattheZooReadingPassage:LastSaturday,LiMingandhisfamilyvisitedtheHappyZooinNanning,Guangxi.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforanouting.Astheyenteredthezoo,theyweregreetedbythechirpingofbirdsandthesweetsmelloffreshgrass.First,theywenttothemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeyswerehavingalotoffunswingingfrombranchtobranch,andsomeevensatupright,peelingbananaswiththeircleverlittlefingers.LiMingcouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Next,theymadetheirwaytotheelephanthouse.Theelephantswereenormous,withwrinkledgrayskinandbigfloppyears.Oneoftheelephantswasevenusingitstrunktopaintapicture!LiMing’smothertookaphotoofit,promisingtoshowittohisclassmates.Afterward,theywalkedthroughthelushgreenjungletrail,wheretheysawcolorfulbirds,gracefulgiraffes,andevenafewtimiddeer.LiMingwasfascinatedbythevarietyofanimalsandtheiruniquehabitats.Finally,theyendedtheirdayattheaquarium.Thefishswamgracefullyinthecrystal-clearwater,andtheseaturtleslazilybaskedinthewarmsunlight.LiMingwasamazedbythebeautyoftheunderwaterworld.Asthesunbegantoset,LiMingandhisfamilyreluctantlyleftthezoo.Theyweretiredbutextremelyhappy,filledwithwonderfulmemoriesoftheirdayattheHappyZoo.ReadingComprehensionQuestions:WheredidLiMingandhisfamilyvisitlastSaturday?Answer:TheyvisitedtheHappyZooinNanning,Guangxi.WhatkindofactivitydidoneoftheelephantsperformthatimpressedLiMing’smother?Answer:Oneoftheelephantsuseditstrunktopaintapicture,whichimpressedLiMing’smother.WhichpartofthezoodidLiMingfindmostfascinating,andwhy?Answer:LiMingfoundthevarietyofanimalsandtheiruniquehabitatsthemostfascinatingpartofthezoo,asitshowedhimthediversityoftheanimalkingdom.五、寫作題（16分）Title:WritingTask(Grade4,FirstSemester,English,Nanning,Guangxi)Task:

Writeashortparagraph(5-6sentences)aboutyourfavoriteseason.Inyourparagraph,pleaseincludethefollowingpoints:Whichseasonisyourfavoriteandwhy?Whatactivitiesdoyouenjoydoingduringthisseason?Howdoestheweatherfeelinthisseason?Describeamemorableexperienceorsomethingspecialyouloveaboutthisseason.SampleAnswer:

Myfavoritese