Unit4FriendsForeverUsinglanguage定語從句課件高中英語

Unit4FriendsforeverRestrictiveRelativeClauseUsinglanguagesEnjoythesongandpayattentiontotheunderlinedsentences.Babywon'tyoutellmewhy

thereissadnessinyoureyesIdon'twannasaygoodbyetoyouLoveisonebigillusionIshouldtrytoforgetbutthereissomethingleftinmyheadYou'retheonewhosetitup

Nowyou'retheonetomakeitstopI'mtheonewho'sfeelinglostrightnowNowyouwantmetoforgeteverylittlethingyousaidbutthereissomethingleftinmyheadIwon'tforgetthewayyou'rekissingThefeeling'ssostrongwerelastingforsolong

ButI'mnotthemanyourheartismissingThat'swhyyougoaway,IknowYouwereneversatisfiednomatterhowItriedNowyouwannasaygoodbyetomeLoveisonebigillusionIshouldtrytoforgetbutthereissomethingleftinmyheadIwon'tforgetthewayyou'rekissingThefeeling'ssostrongwerelastingforsolongButI'mnotthemanyourheartismissingThat'swhyyougoaway,

IknowSittinghereallaloneinthemiddleofnowhereDon'tknowwhichwaytogoThereain'tsomuchtosaynowbetweenusThereain'tsomuchforyouThereain'tsomuchformeanymoreThat’swhyyougoaway3定語從句一、概念:在主從復(fù)合句中，從句充當(dāng)定語，修飾或者限定主句中的某個(gè)名詞或代詞，該從句為定語從句。(Attributiveclause)1）WangJunkaiisahandsomeboy.2）WangJunkaiisaboywhosingsanddancesverywell.形容詞作定語句子作定語,修飾boy,叫做定語從句4WangJunkaiisaboywhosingsanddancesverywell..先行詞關(guān)系詞定語從句二、結(jié)構(gòu)

5關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞which,who,whom,whose,thataswhere,when，why1.Thereweredeepcracks（裂縫）thatappearedinthewellwalls.2.Twothirdsofthepeoplewholivedthereweredeadorinjured.3.ThepeoplewhomyoumetonthecampusyesterdayarefromEngland.4.HeisreadingabookwhichiswrittenbyLuXun.5.Iknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher.6.ThemanthatwearetalkingaboutisanexpertinIT試分析：關(guān)系代詞指代在定語從句中所充當(dāng)?shù)某煞秩宋锞渥又髡Z賓語定語whowhomwhichthatwhose定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用法

Theperson______isrunningteachesusEnglish.8who/thatThefootballplayer__________weloveisMessi.9(who/whom/that)Iownacupcolorisred.whose10HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeisagreatproject__________makesusChineseproud.11which/thatThemanperformanceisveryfunny

isSongXiaobao.whose12(二)關(guān)系代詞that和which

Zombiesarecoming!Youneedtofinishtheexercisesaboutwhichorthattofightthezombies.1.Anyspecialskill_____zombieshavecanbedefendedagainst.當(dāng)先行詞是：all,any,anything,everything,nothing,theone,much,few,little等不定代詞或被它們修飾時(shí),用that.whichthat當(dāng)先行詞是形容詞的最高級修飾或者被最高級修飾時(shí),用that.thatwhich2.Thestrongestzombie_____wearhalmettakeslongertimetokill.當(dāng)先行詞是序數(shù)詞，或者被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí),用that.whichthat3.Thesecondzombie_____showsupwithmagicslookspowerful.當(dāng)先行詞在主句中作表語或關(guān)系代詞在從句中作表語時(shí),關(guān)系代詞用that或省略.whichthat3.Thepeashooterinthedifficultmodeisnottheone_____itwasintheeasyone.當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí),用that.thatwhich4.Thezombiesandplants_____trytofinishtheirownjobsmakeupofinterestinggames.當(dāng)先行詞有：theonly,thevery,thelast等修飾時(shí),用that.whichthat5.Thisdefensegameistheonlyone_____Iamabletoplaywell.當(dāng)主句以who或which開頭時(shí)，定語從句中關(guān)系詞用that,不用which或who，以避免重復(fù)。whichthat6.Whichplant______youusuallychooseisthemostpowerful?口訣：代高序表人物，Veryonlylast不重復(fù)！不定代詞最高級表語人和物先行詞thevery,theonly,thelast不與which和who重復(fù)(三)關(guān)系代詞用which而不用that的情況1．關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時(shí)Thisistheroominwhichhelives.這是他住的房間。2．引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時(shí)Tomcameback,whichmadeushappy.湯姆回來了，這使我們很高興。(四)先行詞是指人的不定代詞one,ones,anyone,those，he,只用who。

Anyonewhobreaksthelawispunished.

1.Theearthquake___________hitthecityin1906wasthebiggestinAmericanhistory.2.Wedon’tknowthenumberofpeople____losttheirhomesin1906earthquake.3.Thehouse__________theybuiltin1987stayedupintheearthquake.4.Ahouse__________isbuiltonsandmayfalldowninanearthquake.5.Luckilynoneofthepeople_____________Iknowwerekilledintheearthquake.that/whichwho一、用who,whom,that,whichorwhose填空。that/whichthat/whichwho/whom/thatExercise6．Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses___________arebuiltclosetoeachother.7．Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents___________allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.8．Theprizewillgotothewriter___________storyshowsthemostimagination.9．I'vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool_______________ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.10．—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?—Yes,there'sonepoint___________wemustinsiston.that/whichthat/whichwhosewho/whom/thatthat/which11．Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething___________wassomeoneelse'sfault.12．Jackisthemostintelligentman________________I'veevermet.13．Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,___________isnamedafterhisgrandfather.14．Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe'stheonlyoneofthewomenwho___________(wear)eveningdress.who/whom/thatthatwhichwearsBabywon'tyoutellmewhy

thereissadnessinyoureyesIdon'twannasaygoodbyetoyouLoveisonebigillusionIshouldtrytoforgetbutthereissomethingleftinmyheadYou'retheonewhosetitup

Nowyou'retheonetomakeitstopI'mtheonewho'sfeelinglostrightnowNowyouwantmetoforgeteverylittlethingyousaidbutthereissomethingleftinmyheadIwon'tforgetthewayyou'rekissingThefeeling'ssostrongwerelastingforsolo