Unit2素能測評課件牛津譯林版英語九年級上冊

Unit2素能測評一、

單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題1分,共15分)(C)1.—HaveyouheardofLijiang—Ofcourse.It’s

?ancientcityinYunnanProvince.

A./B.aC.anD.the(

C

)2.Sandylooksgood

?orange,butorangedoesn’tlookgood

?Millie.

A.at;inB.on;inC.in;onD.on;at(

C

)3.It’sbelievedthatourmoodsaresometimes

?bycolours.Manyscientistsaredoingsomeresearchonthissubject.

A.requiredB.chosenC.influencedD.explainedCCC(B)4.—Whynotgocampingwithyourfriends,JaneWhatasunnyday!—Iprefer

?athomeratherthangoout.

A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed(B)5.—

?doyoulike

?,theblueshirtortheorangeshirt

—Theblueshirt.Blueismyfavouritecolour.A.Whatcolour;betterB.Whichone;betterC.What;bestD.Whichone;best(

A

)6.—Ifelt

?tiredafteraday’swork.—SodidI.Let’sgotobedearly.

A.abitB.abitofC.afewD.alittleofBBA(

C

)7.(2021·安徽)—I’mnotsure

?mysuggestionishelpfultoyou.

—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.where(B)8.—WillyoutravelbycarduringtheMayDayholiday—No.I’mafraiditwillbecrowded.I’drather

?thetrainthan

?acar.

A.take;todriveB.take;driveC.taking;drivingD.totake;todriveCB(

D

)9.Atfirst,Jennyhaddifficulty

?herreportbyherself.Withherclassmates’help,shefinallyhandeditinontime.

A.completeB.tocompleteC.completesD.completing(

C

)10.—Helendidn’tdowellinthetennisgameandnowshelooksunhappy.—ReallyLet’sgoanddosomethingto

?.

A.pickherupB.dressherupC.cheerherupD.giveherupDC(

A

)11.—Takeadeepbreath,andyou’ll

?.

—Thankyou.I’lldoasyousaid.A.calmdownB.slowdownC.falldownD.putdown(B)12.—WhataboutgoingtotheForestParktomorrow—Sorry,Ihavealreadypromised

?theScienceMuseumwithmysister.

A.visitB.tovisitC.visitsD.visitingAB(

D

)13.Paulisa

?withastrong

?.Heneverasksothersforadviceonhis

?business.

A.personal;person;personalityB.person;personal;personalityC.personality;person;personalD.person;personality;personal(A)14.—Whatdidourteachersayjustnow—Heasked

?.

A.whetherwehadquestionsB.ifweneedanyhelpornotC.whichquestionwecan’tunderstandD.thatwecouldfinishhomeworkontimeDA(A)15.(2021·瀘州)—Hi,Jenny.Whatareyoudoing—

?I’mjustwashingtheclothesformysisters.

A.Well,nothingmuch.B.Gladtohearthat.C.Sure,noproblem.D.Verykindofyou.A二、

完形填空。(每小題1分,共15分)

Therearepurpleclothes,purplehandbags,purplebicycles,purplefurnitureandevenpurplecomputers!Sopurpleisoneofthemost

1

?colourstoday.Butinthepast,purplewasaveryexpensiveandunusualcolour.Let’stakealookattherich

2

?ofthecolourpurple.

Somescientistsbelievethatthefirstplantsontheearthover500millionyearsago

3

?lookedpurple,notgreen.Manyplantstodayaregreenbecause

4

?usegreenchlorophylltoproduceenergy.

5

?thoseearlyplantsprobablyusedsomethingcalledretinal(視黃醛),whichmakestheplantslookdarkpurple.

DuringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire,itwasvery

6

?tomakepurpledye(染料).Thedyecamefromseasnails(海螺).But10,000deadseasnails

7

?youjustonegramofpurpledye,aswellasaverybadsmell!This

8

?,purpledyewascalledTyrianpurple,anditwasthepreferred

9

?ofemperors.

InEnglandinthe16thcentury,purplewas

10

?fortheking’sfamilymembers.QueenElizabethⅠ’sclotheswerepurple,butordinarypeoplewerenotallowedto

11

?purpleclothes.

In1856,WilliamPerkin,an18-year-old

12

?student,noticedsomethingstrangewhiledoinganexperiment.Thechemicalsheusedtocleanhisinstruments

13

?withthechemicalsheusedinhisexperimentandproducedabrightpurplecolour.This

14

?letPerkinstartacompanyusingthischemicalmixturetomakepurpledye.Thedyewasmuch

15

?thansea-snaildye.ThankstoPerkin,nowanyonecanaffordtowearpurpleclothes.

(

B

)1.A.peaceful B.popular C.exciting D.serious(

A

)2.A.history B.style C.research D.product(

D

)3.A.gradually B.especially C.exactly D.probably(

B

)4.A.others B.they C.we D.some(

C

)5.A.And B.So C.But D.Until(

C

)6.A.dangerous B.common C.difficult D.strange(

A

)7.A.got B.passed C.wasted D.cost(

C

)8.A.basic B.harmful C.special D.perfect(

A

)9.A.colour B.smell C.plant D.animal(

D

)10.A.even B.never C.seldom D.onlyBADBCCACAD(

A

)11.A.wear B.sell C.change D.make(

B

)12.A.Geography B.Science C.Art D.Maths(

B

)13.A.compared B.mixed C.collected D.kept(

C

)14.A.survey B.suggestion C.discovery D.exam(

C

)15.A.healthier B.thicker C.cheaper D.darkerBBCCA三、

閱讀理解。(每小題1.5分,共15分)A(2023·原創(chuàng))Longlongago,sevencolourswerearguingaboutwhowasthemostimportantcolour.Redsaid,“I’mtherulerofallofyou.Irepresentblood—life’sblood!Withoutme,theworldwouldbeempty.”O(jiān)rangesaid,“I’mthecolourofhealthandstrength.Iamsobeautifulthatnoonecanthinkofanyofyou.”Yellowsaid,“Ibringlaughterandwarmthintotheworld.Withoutme,therewouldbenofun.”Greensaid,“Iamthemostimportant.Iamthesignoflifeandhope.Withoutme,allanimalswoulddie.”Bluesaid,“Youonlythinkabouttheearth,butforgettheskyandthesea.Wateristhebasisoflife.Withoutme,youallwouldbenothing.”Purplesaid,“Iamthecolourofroyalty,powerandwisdom.Peopleusuallylistentome.”Indigofinallysaid,“Don’tforgetme!Iamthecolourofsilence.Youneedmeforbalance.”Suddenly,itstartedtorain.Thecolourswereafraidandcameclosetooneanother.Therainsawthisandsaid,“Youfoolishcolours,don’tquarrelanymore.Joinhandswithoneanotherandcometome.”Doingastheyweretold,thecoloursunitedandjoinedhands.Abeautifulrainbowappearedinthesky.Therainsaid,“Therainbowisasignofhopefortomorrow.Letusremembertodayandappreciate(欣賞)oneanother.”(B)1.WhydidthesevencoloursquarrelA.Toseewhowasthestrongest.B.Toknowwhowasthemostimportant.C.Todecidewhowouldbetheleader.D.Tochoosewhowasthemostbeautiful.(C)2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueA.Redthoughtitrepresentednewlifeandstrength.B.Withoutorange,therewouldbenofunintheworld.C.Orangethoughtitrepresentedhealthandstrength.D.Greenthoughtitwasthemostpowerfulofall.BC(

A

)3.Purplethoughtitwasthecolourof

?.

A.royaltyandpowerB.newlifeandgrowthC.silenceandbalanceD.warmthandhappiness(C)4.WhostoppedthecoloursfromquarrellingA.Thesun.B.Themoon.C.Therain.D.Thewind.(

D

)5.Thewritermainlywantstotellus

?.

A.nooneisthemostimportantatallB.everyonecanbethemostimportantpersonC.therainisreallythemostimportantD.weshoulduniteandappreciateeachotherACDB(2022·黔東南)Sleepisaphysicalandmental(精神的)need.Weallneedtosleep,thoughthesleephoursaredifferentfrompersontoperson.Doctorsdonotknowwhyweneedsleep,buttheyallagreethatsleepisveryimportanttous.Withoutenoughsleep,thebodymaybeweak.One-thirdoftheadultshavesleeplessness.Thereareover80kindsofsleep-relateddisorders(失調(diào)).However,otheradultsareluckyandhavenosleepingproblems.Theysleepassoonastheirheadshitthepillows.DoyousleepwellIfyouhavesleeplessness,hereareafewsuggestions.

1.Make

a

timetable,

and

stick

to

it.Weneedtosleepregularly.Ifyourbedtimeandwake-uptimechangefromdaytodayoronweekends,yoursleeprhythms(節(jié)奏)aren’tpredictedandthebodydoesn’tknowhowtoact.Soit’simportanttohavearegularwake-uptime,evenonweekends,vacationsorafteranightofpoorsleep.

2.Don’t

lie

in

bed

awake.“Thebestsleeptipyoucangivesomebodyistogetup—don’tlieinbedawake,”sleepexpertGrandnersaid.“Whetherit’sthebeginningofthenightorthemiddleofthenight,ifyou’vebeenawakefor20or30minutes,getupandadjustyourself.Maybeyoujustneedfiveminutestogetsleepy,ormaybeanhour,butdon’tspendthattimeawakeinbed.”

3.Change

your

thinking

about

sleep.“Manypeopleregardsleepingasthefinalthingtheyhavetodofordailyactivities.TheywouldliketoworkorwatchTVverylateratherthansleepontime.Thatthinkingneedstobechanged,”Grandnersaid.“Don’tseeyoursleepasthetimeyouhaveleftinyourday,”headvised.“Seeyoursleepasthetimeyouneedinordertoprepareyourselfforanenergeticday.”“Itmaysoundlikeasmallchangeinthinking,butit’sanimportantone,”Grandneradded.(A)6.WhatmayhappentothebodywithoutenoughsleepA.Thebodymaybeweak.B.Thebodymaybeheavy.C.Thebodymaybeawake.D.Thebodymaybestrong.A(

C

)7.Thefirstsuggestioninthepassagetellsus

?.

A.it’snotnecessarytosleepregularlyB.it’snotnecessarytowakeupregularlyC.weshouldalwayssleepandwakeupregularlyD.weshouldsleepandwakeupregularlyonweekdays(

B

)8.Ifyou’vebeenawakefor20or30minutesatnight,thebestsleeptipis

?.

A.closingyoureyesandlyinginbedB.gettingupandadjustingyourselfC.drinkingsomehotteaD.usingasmartphoneandturningoffthelightCB(C)9.WhichsuggestionisnotmentionedinthepassageA.Makeatimetable,andsticktoit.B.Don’tlieinbedawake.C.Listentobedtimestories.D.Changeyourthinkingaboutsleep.(

D

)10.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe“

?”.

A.SleephoursaredifferentfrompersontopersonB.Sleep-relateddisordersC.One-thirdoftheadultshavesleeplessnessD.TheimportanceofenoughsleepandsuggestionsCD四、

選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,有一個單詞或短語是多余的。(每小題1分,共5分)suggest

takeaction

discover

warm

wise

makeadecision1.I’msurethattheywillbegintheworkassoonasthey

makeadecision

?abouttheplan.

2.I

suggested

?thatwegoouttoeat,butnobodyagreed.

3.Don’tlookdownuponthisyoungman.Heisfullof

wisdom

?.

4.

Takeaction

?todaysothatyouwon’tmissyourchancesofsuccess.

5.Livingaloneisoftenconsideredtobenegative—darkandcold—whilebeingtogethermeans

warmth

?andlight.

makeadecisionsuggestedwisdomTakeactionwarmth五、

根據(jù)中文翻譯下列句子。(每小題2分,共10分)1.桑迪在想白色衣服是否適合她。Sandyiswondering

if/whetherwhiteclothessuither

?.

2.如果你想平靜下來,白色對你也許有些幫助。Ifyouwantto

calmdown

?,whitemay

beofsomehelptoyou

?.

3.他給自己穿了橙色(的衣服),希望這能幫他自己振作起來。He

dressedhimselfinorange

?inthehopethatitcouldhelp

cheerhimselfup

?.

4.這個男孩昨天承諾再也不遲到了。(promise)

Theboypromisednottobelateagainyesterday.

?5.他寧可被嘲笑也不肯說一句話。(wouldrather)

Hewouldratherbelaughedatthansayaword.

?if/whetherwhiteclothessuithercalmdownbeofsomehelptoyoudressedhimselfinorangecheerhimselfupTheboypromisednottobelateagainyesterday.Hewouldratherbelaughedatthansayaword.六、

短文填空。(每空1分,共20分)A)

(2022·荊州改編)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AccordingtosomeoldChinesestories,thereoncewas

1

?ancientemperornamedShennong.Atthattime,therewasnomedicinetotreatillnesses.Manysickpeoplecouldonlywaitfor

2

?(die).

Tosavehispeople,Shennongdecided

3

?(find)andtestoutdifferentplants.Heandhismensetoutonajourneyinsearchofmedicinal(藥用的)plants.

Eachtimetheteamfoundanewplant,Shennongwouldtasteit

4

?(he).Someplantsmadehimfeel

5

?(sleep),somecausedhimtohaveastomachache,andsomemadehimtremble(顫抖)allover.AfterShennongsearched

6

?testedoveralongtime,heandhismendiscoveredlotsofmedicinalplants.

Astheycontinuedtheirsearch,theteamfoundaplant

7

?smallyellowflowers.Shennongpickedoffonepiecefromtheplantinordertotasteit.Hesaid,“Itlookslikeamedicinalplant.Ihavetotestit,orsomepeoplemaymisuseit.”

Suddenly,Shennong’sfaceturnedpaleandhefellontheground

8

?(heavy).Evenafterhe

9

?(give)theleavesfromothermedicinalplants,hestilllosthislife.Peoplecoveredhimwith

10

?(thousand)offlowers.Fromthenon,theycalledhim“theEmperorofMedicine”.

1.

an

2.

death

3.

4.

himself

5.

sleepy

6.

and

7.

with

8.

heavily

9.

10.

thousands

andeathtofindhimselfsleepyand

with

heavily

wasgiven

thousandsB)根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全短文。Today,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.Thesepeoplearecalled“Heads-downTribe(低頭族)”.Areyouaheads-downtribem

1?Heads-downtribemembersnowcanbeseeneverywhere.

Moreandmoretrafficaccidentsh

2?becausemoredriversusemobilephoneswhentheydrive.Inordertomakedriverspaymoreattentiontodriving,somenewtrafficruleshavebeenmade.Forexample,peoplewhousemobilephoneswhiledrivingwillbefined(罰款).

Aswecanseeabove,u

3

?mobilephonesmaycauseaccidentsandevencostalotofmoney.Also,moreandmoreinterestingandstrangefactshappentothe“Heads-downTribe”.Let’shavealookataninterestingTVr

4

?.AmaninAmericak

5

?usinghismobilephoneonhiswayhome.Asaresult,heknockedintoabigbear.Whenheliftedhiseyesfromthephone,hewassoa

6

?thatheturnedaroundandranawayquickly.Anotherfactisthatwecanoftenseepeopleintherestauranteatingfacetofacebutlookingattheiro

7

?mobilephones.It’sstrangethattheydon’ttalktotheoneswhositoppositethemd

8

?themeal.Someofthemevenhavefuncommunicatingwitho

9

?onthephone.

Mobilephonesarehelpfulandnecessarytoolsformodernlife.AremobilephonesgoodorbadItdependsonh

10?peopleusethem.Let’sbe“healthy”usersandtrytobethe“Heads-upTribe”.

1.

member 2.

happen 3.

using 4.

report 5.

kept

6.

afraid

7.

own

8.

during

9.

others

10.

how

memberhappenusingreportkeptafraid

own

during

others

how七、任務(wù)型閱讀。(每小題2分,共10分)InChengdu,teaculturehasdevelopedintotheChengdu-featured(特色的)teahouseculture.ThereisasayingaboutChengduteahouses:Youcouldseemoreteahousesthansunnydays.WhycantheteahousesinChengduattractsomuchattentionItisbecauseoftheirmanydifferentfunctions(功能):forrelaxing,meetings,aswellasentertainment.Chengduteahousesareoftendecoratedwithbamboodesksandbamboochairs.Chengdupeopleloveteahouses,becausetheylovechatting.Theyoftengathertogetherinacrowdedteahouse,anddrinkteawhenchatting.Intheirfreetime,theyoftenhaveacupofteaandacake,watchactorsperformingtraditionalarts,talkandlaughwithpeopleintheteahouse,whichcouldbetruejoyoflife.Thesoftwindisfilledwithtea’ssmell.Theyusuallyusejasminegreentea,Longjing,andBiluochun.TheyusenorthernGaiwanasteasets(largerthanGongfuGaiwan).Gaiwanismadeupofthreeparts:thelid,thecupandthesaucer(茶碟).WhentheteaservicemasterpourswaterintotheGaiwan,youwillseethewaterfallingfromtheairintotheGaiwan,withalivelysound.Inamoment,waterstops.ThenlookattheGaiwan.ThewaterinitisjustattheleveloftheGaiwan’smouth,withasimpledrip(水滴)onthedesk.Thisisaunique(獨(dú)特的)skill,aswellasanart.NomatterwhereyouareinChengdu,inaquietparkorinabusystreet,youcanseethosefeaturedteahouses.Theyhavefairpricesandgoodservice.Peoplecanstaythereforhalfaday,havingonlyacupofteaandsomesnacks.Inthetalksoffriendsandneighbours,thecolourfulteacultureofSichuanisfullyexpressed.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問題。1.WhatarethefunctionsofChengduteahouses

Theyareforrelaxing,meetings,aswellasentertainment.

?2.WhatarethedesksandchairsinChengduteahousesoftenmadeof

Theyareoftenmadeofbamboo.

?3.What’sthedifferencebetweennorthernGaiwanandGongfuGaiwan

Northern islargerthan?4.Whohastheuniqueskillofpouringwaterintheteahouses

Theteaservicemaster.

?5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout

The