江蘇省2024-2025學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)9月第一次聯(lián)考試題

江蘇省2024-2025學(xué)年高三9月第一次聯(lián)考第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALOVETOTRAVELupdatedaweekagoAlmosteveryonewholovestravelinghasaXiamendream.ItlooksasifnotravellistiscompletewithoutvisitingXiamen,eatingsataynoodles,spendingtimeinoneofthecity'svariouscoffeeshops,andstayingonGulangyuIsland.Xiamenhastheprosperityofametropolis,butalsohasthequietandcomfortablefeatureofanordinarytown.Thespring-likeclimatealltheyearroundandthesmallandfreshtemperamentmakethiscitysodistinctive.Xiamenisagreatdestinationforfamilytravel,parents,orfriends.Itisalsoagoodplacetotravelallyearround.Aboutscenicspots1.Gulangyu:IfyouwanttotourXiamen,boardGulangyu.Gulangyuisabeautifulislandcalledthe“gardenonthesea”，whereyoucanseeablockofdelicateanduniquesmallhousesintheshadeoftrees,andhavethemostbeautifulmoodevenateachcornerofthestreet.2.China'smostbeautifuluniversity-XiamenUniversity,smallartisticfishingvillage-Zengcuoan,coastalfirstlineoflandscape-aroadroundtheisland,allthewaytothesea-ZhongshanRoad,apopularscenicspotofJimeiVillage,thehomeofthesoul-SouthPutuo,thesearethescenicspotsonXiamenIsland.TherearemanywebcelebrityscenicspotsworthytobevisitedwhentouringXiamen.3.ThepoeticlandscapetownaroundXiamenhasahistoryofmorethan100years.ItgotitsnamefromtheTVseries“C?oudWaterBal?ad”。4.FujianTulou:TheshootingplaceofthemovieBigFish&Begonia.IfyouareluckyenoughtocometoFujian,youmustgoandseethisbuilding!Aboutthemodeoftravel1.LowPricePackageTours:Localtourgroupsarereallycheap.However,thetripistootightandtiring,andmostofthecorescenicspotsarenotarranged,includingafewshoppingshops.Youwillfeelyouareresoldtoothertravelagencies,andthequalitycan'tbeguaranteed.Chancesarethatyouwillbecheated.(thelastchoiceistojoininthelocaltouristgroup)2.Freetravel:ifyouplaybyyourself,youneedtoplanthehotel,tickets,busanditineraryinadvance.Itwilltakemuchtime,energyandexpenseishigh,anditiseasytobetrappedbecauseyouarenotlocal.Ifitisthepeakseasontravel,itisdifficulttobookthehotelandtickets!Andifyoudonotunderstandthelocallanguage,youarelikelytobookthehotelataveryhighpriceorthelocationofthehotelissoremotethattrafficisnotconvenient,asisoftenthecase.Unlessyouhavealotoftimeandenergy,andarewillingtoarrangealltheagenda,youwillwastealotoftimeandmoneyengaginginallkindsofqueuing,findingtheways,andothertroubles.3.Freefamilytravel:themostrecommended,themostcost-effectiveandthemostsatisfyingwaytotravel!Youcanbooktheairticketbyyourself,contacttheXiamentourismplannerinadvance,andlethimplanthewholetrip.Youdon'thavetoworryaboutityourself,andit'smuchcheaperthanexpected.Accommodationandtrafficarenotonlywellarranged,qualityisguaranteed,butalsoyouwillgetthemostsatisfactoryservicewiththeleastmoney.PointsforattentiononXiamentrip1.You'dbetterbringsunscreencream,sunglassesandsoonjustincase.Ifyouwon'tgetsunburntorsuntan,sunscreenmustbedone.2.ShipticketstoGulangyuandthehotelmustbebookedinadvance,oryoucanturntoXiamentourismplannertobooktheminadvance.3.Donottrusttheroadsidesolicitor!Itiseasyforyoutobetrappedwithnolocalguides.Ifthereisanythingyoudonotunderstand,consultXiamenlocaltourismplanners.21.WhatmakesXiamendifferentfromothertouristcitiesaccordingtothepassage?A.Itsuniquescenicspotsandlandscape.B.ItsfamousuniversityandBuddistculture.C.Itswarmweatherandartistictemperament.D.Itsconvenienttrafficandlowcost.22.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingthepassage?A.FreetravelisthebestchoicetotourXiamenbecauseyouhavethemostfreedom.B.YunshuiyaoisatownwhichisnamedaftertheTVseries.C.ThepeopleofXiamenareverycunningbecauseyouwillgointoapitifcareless.D.ThereisbrightsunshineinXiamenallyearroundbecauseithasaspring-likeweather.23.Wherecanthepassagebefrom?A.Atravelmagazine.B.Adsfromanewspaper.C.Atravelbrochure.D.Blogsontheweb.BThehumancriterionforperfectvisionis20/20forreadingthestandardlinesonaSnelleneyechartwithoutanyproblem.Thescoreisdeterminedbyhowwellyoureadlinesoflettersofdifferentsizesfrom20feetaway.Butbeingabletoreadthebottomlineontheeyechartdoesnotapproximateperfectionasfarasotherspeciesareconcerned.Mostbirdswouldconsiderusveryvisuallyhandicapped(缺陷）。Thehawk,forinstance,hassuchsharpeyesthatitcanspotadimeonthesidewalkwhileperchedontopoftheEmpireStateBuilding.Itcanmakefinevisualdistinctionsbecauseitisblessedwithonemillionconespersquaremillimeterinitsretina(視網(wǎng)膜）。Andinwater,humansarefarsighted,whilethekingfisher,swoopingdowntospearfish,canseewellinboththeairandwaterbecauseitisendowedwithtwofoveae(凹窩）－areasoftheeye,consistingmostlyofcones,thatprovidevisualdistinctions.Onefoveapermitsthebird,whileintheair,toscanthewaterbelowwithoneeyeatatime.Thisiscalledmonocularvision.Onceithitsthewater,theotherfoveajoinsin,allowingthekingfishertofocusbotheyes,likebinoculars,onitspreyatthesametime.Afrog'svisionisdistinguishedbyitsabilitytoperceivethingsasaconstantmotionpicture.Knownas“bugdetectors”，ahighlydevelopedsetofcellsinafrog'seyesrespondsmainlytomovingobjects.So,itissaidthatafrogsittinginafieldofdeadbugswouldn'tseethemasfoodandwouldstarve.Thebeehasa“compound”eye,whichisusedfornavigation.Ithas15,000facetsthatdividewhatitseesintoapatternofdots,ormosaic.Withthiskindofvision,thebeeseesthesunonlyasasingledot,aconstantpointofreference.Thus,theeyeisasuperbnavigationalinstrumentthatconstantlymeasurestheangleofitslineofflightinrelationtothesun.Abee'seyealsogauges(測(cè)量）flightspeed.Andifthatisnotenoughtoleaveour20/20“perfectvision”palingintoinsignificance,thebeeiscapableofseeingsomethingwecan't-ultravioletlight.Thus,whathumansconsidertobe“perfectvision”isinfactratherlimitedwhenwelookatotherspecies.However,thereisstillmuchtobesaidforthehumaneye.Ofallthemammals,onlyhumansandsomeprimatescanenjoythepleasuresofcolorvision.24.Howishawk'seyesightbetterthanours?A.Itcanidentifysmallitemsmorequicklythanwedo.B.Itcanseeatalongerdistancethanwedo.C.Ithasmoreconesintheretinathananyotherspecies.D.Ithasbiggereyesthanwedo.25.MonocularvisionenablesthekingfishertoA.avoidfarsightednessB.beabletoseeunderwaterC.moveoneeyeatatimeD.focusitseyesontheprey26.AbeefindsitsdirectionbyA.dividingwhatitseesintothousandsofdotsB.constantlygaugingitsflyingspeedC.usingthesunasaconstantpointofreferenceD.measuringtheangleofthesun27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedifferencesbetweenhumaneyesandotherspecies'eyes.B.Theadvantagesofotherspecies'eyesincomparisonwithhumaneyes.C.Thefactorsthatmakeotherspecies'eyesbetterthanhumaneyes.D.Thestandardthatdeterminesthe"perfectvision"ofhumaneyes.CPeopleintheirsixtiesshouldgotouniversitytoretrainbecausetheywillbeexpectedtoworkforlongerbeforeretirement,thegovernmenthassuggested.Olderworkerswhotakecoursestokeeptheirskillsuptodatewillbemorelikelytokeeptheirjobs,claimsDavidWilletts,thehighereducationminister.Mr.Willettssaidtheagelimitonstudentloanstocovertuitionfees(學(xué)費(fèi)）hadbeenlifted,makingadegreecourse“greatvalue”forolderpeople.Thiswouldhelpthemcopewiththepressuretheywouldfacetokeepuptodateastheyworkedwellintotheirsixties,hesuggested.Hiscommentsfollowedagovernmentreportwhichfoundthatthecountry'sfutureeconomicsuccesswoulddependontheskillsandcontributionsofolderworkers.Campaignersfortheelderlyvoiceddoubtsthatprospectivepensionerswouldbewillingtocommittochallengingdegreecoursesandincreasedlevelsofdebttocontinueworking.Oneinfourpeoplewillbeolderthan65by2033andeconomistshavewarnedthattheageingpopulationwillplaceanunsustainable(無(wú)法持續(xù)的）burdenontaxpayersunlessmorepeopleworkforlonger.Thestatepensionageistoriseto67by2028.Ministershavewarnedthattheyhavenoideawhenyoungerworkersintheirthirtieswillbeabletoretire.Mr.Willetts,urgedworkersolderthan60togivefurthereducationseriousconsideration.“Thereiscertainlyapressureforcontinuingtogetretrainedandupskilled,”hesaid.“Highereducationhasaneconomicbenefitinthatifyoustayuptodatewithknowledgeandskillsyouaremoreemployable.”“Educationissuchagoodthingitisnotreservedforyoungerpeople,”hesaid.“Therewillbepeopleofallageswhowillwanttostudy.Thereisgreatvalueinlifelonglearning.”Underpreviousrules,studentsinEnglandwereeligible(符合條件的）foraloantocovertuitionfeesonlyiftheywereyoungerthan54.Latestfiguresshowedthatonly1,940under-graduatesstartingcourseslastyearwereolderthan60,outofatotalof552,240studentsinBritain.Some6,455wereagedbetween50and60,accordingtotheHigherEducationStatisticsAgency.28.Whyisit"greatvalue"forolderpeopletotakeadegreecourse?A.Becausetheycangettrainingwithoutpayingstudentloans.B.Becausetheycancoverthecollegetuitionfeesbythemselves.C.Becausetheyareallowedtoapplyforstudentloans.D.Becausetheyfacetheagelimitwhenapplyingforthetuitionfees.29.Whowillmostprobablyrefusetocontinuetoworkthroughtakingadegreecourse?A.Elderlyworkers.B.Prospectivepensioners.C.Maturetaxpayers,D.Youngstudents.30.AccordingtoMr.Willetts,whatistheadvantageofhighereducation?A.Itallowspeopleatvariousagestogetgoodeducationpayingnotuitionfees.B.Youngerpeoplehavemorechancestoachieveahigherdegreethantheold.C.Olderworkerscantaketheopportunitytofulfilltheirdreamsoflearning.D.Up-to-dateknowledgeandskillscanincreasepeople'sprobabilityofbeinghired.31.ItcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthatA.Peopleolderthan54nowcan'tapplyforstudentloanstocovertheirtuitionfeesB.OlderpeoplewhoarewillingtogetretrainednowarebecomingfewerandfewerC.Theolderpeoplebecome,thefewerofthemwillreceivehighereducationD.Undergraduatesolderthan50accountformorethan7%ofstudentsinBritainDHollyO'Briendidn'tknowMeaganHughes,anotherKoreanAmericannurseworkingonthesamefloor-andthesameshift-atDoctorsHospitalofSarasota.AfterO'BrienandHughesfinallymet,theydidbegintonoticeparallels'intheirlives.Theywerebothcertified（持證的）nursingassistants.TheywerebothorphanswhohadbeenadoptedbyAmericanfamilies.Andtheirreasonsforendingupattheorphanages(孤兒院）werethesame:abandonment.Suddenly,thecoincidencesseemedmorethanmerelyinteresting.+Infact,foryears,O'Briensensedthatshe'dhadahalf-sisterinRepublicofKorea.Thoughhermotherhaddisappearedwhenshewasaninfantandshewasonlyfivewhenherfatherwaskilledbyatrain,shehadamemoryofherandherfatherliving,briefly,withhissecondwifeandababygirl.O'BrienwasultimatelyadoptedbyalovingcouplefromAlexandria,Virginia,butherKoreanchildhoodneverlefther.Sherememberedonenight,whenshewasaboutnineyearsold,shewokeupfromadreamandscreamed,“Mydaddydied.Ihaveasister.Ineedtofindher.”O(jiān)'Brien'sadoptivefamilycontactedtheorphanageinKoreaforinformation,buttherewasnorecordofasibling.Hugheswasn'thauntedbylingeringmemories;instead,shewashauntedbecauseshedidn'thaveany.AdoptedwhenshewasfourbyafamilyinKingston,NewYork,shecouldn'tremembereitherofherbiologicalparents.“Mywholelifehasbeenaquestioninmymind,andemptiness,”shesaid.NowthecoincidenceofmeetingO'Brienofferedthechancetofillintheblanks.Ayearago,thenursesdecidedtotakeat-homeDNAtestsandmailedthesamplesawaytobeanalyzed.Lessthantwoweekslater,O'Briengotane-mail.TheirDNAmatched-theywerehalf-sisters.“Isthisreallyhappening?”saidHughes.O'Brienwasshockedbutalsorelieved.“Inmyheart,Iknew,"shesaid"Iknewshewasouttheresomewhere."AftermorethanforlongdecadesO'Brienhadfinallyfoundthemissingpieceofherpest,workingjustafewfeetawayfromher.Today,thesisterswearspecialnecklaces,eachwithaheart-shapedcharm,asasymboloftheirbond."Shewillalwaysbeinmyheart,"saidO'Brien.32WhichistrueaboutHollyO'BrienandMeaganHughesaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyworkedonthesamefloor,duringthesameperiodinthesamehospital.B.Theyendedupinthesameorphanageforthesamereason.C.TheywereadoptedbythesameAmericanfamily.D.Theywerebothqualifiednurses.33Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.O'Brienactuallyrememberedshehadhadahalf-sisterinanotherAmericanfamily.B.TheirparentswerebothkilledinatrafficaccidentC.O'BrienwashauntedbylingeringmemoriesbutHugheswasn't.D.O'Brien'sadoptivefamilytreatedherinearnest.34Whichofthefollowingisthebesttoreplacetheunderlinedword“l(fā)ingering”？A.existingB.neverfadingbeC.refreshingD.earliest35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Half-sistersB.SpecialnecklacesC.TwoorphansD.Tightbonds其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Housingofficialssaythatlatelytheyarenoticingsomethingdifferent:36“Wehavestudentswhoaremadateachotherandtheytexteachotherinthesameroom,”saysateacher,“Somanyofourroommateconflictsarebecausekidsdon'tknowhowtonegotiateaproblem.”Andasanypoppsychologistwilltellyou,bottledemotionsleadtosilentseething(不滿(mǎn)）thatcanboiloverintofrustrationandanger.AttheUniversityofFlorida,emotionalout-burstsoccuraboutonceaweek,theuniversity'sdirectorofhousingandresidenceeducationsays,“Itusedtobe:“Let'ssitdownandtalkaboutit,'”hesays.“Overthepastfiveyears,roommateconflictshavesharpened.Thestudentsdon'thavetheperson-to-persondiscussionsandtheydon'tknowhowtohandlethem.”37_Andhousingprofessionalssaytheyseeimprovementassomestudentsmovetowardgraduation,but38becausetheyneverseemtounderstand.39Whyexpressangerinpersonwhenyoucanreleaseinatext?Facebookcreatesevenmorefrictionascomplaintsgopublic.“Thingsarepostedonsomeone'swallonFace-book:'Oh,myroommatekeptmeupallnightstudying,'”saysDanaPysz,anassistantdirectorintheofficeofresidentiallifeattheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles.“It'sadifferentwaytoexpresstheirconflicttoeachother."InrecentfocusgroupsatNorthCarolinaStateUniversity,dormresidentssaidtheywouldnotevenconfrontnoisyneighborsontheirfloor.Administratorspointtoparentswhohavefixedtheirchildren'sproblemsintheirentirelives.Nowincollege,thechildrenlacktheskillstoattendtoevenmodestconflicts.40A.AdministratorsinferrelianceoncellphonesandtheInternetmaycauseyoungpeopletoavoiddifficulties.B.Theproblemismostdramaticamongfreshmen.C.theyshouldteachtheirchildrentheskillstheyneedtofixconflicts.D.theyworryabouthowotherstudentswilldealwithconflictsaftercollege.E.Someparentscontinuetointerveneoncampus.F.Whatisthemainreasonformanyroommatesconflicts?G.studentsseemtolackthewill,andskill,toaddresstheseordinaryconflicts.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。LaraHarrisonhasalwayshadacomplicatedrelationshipwithherfather.Severaltimes,Harrisonfeltshe'dreachedherbreakingpointand41herdadformonths.Still,shecouldn't42him.Smallactionsshowedhecared43heremaineddifficulttogetcloseto:hewentoutofhiswayto44withtaskssuchasrepairingheroffice.Harrisonwantedtherelationshiptoimprove.Asherfatherreachedhis70s,sherealizedthatiftheyweregoingtore-establish45,theycouldnotwastetime.Shemadeaconsciousdecisiontochangeher_46tohim.Ifhewasbeingmoodyduringtheirtimetogether,she'dendtheirinteractionbythankinghimforthevisitandgivinghimahug-somethingthatwasn'ttypicalforthem.Thesmallinterventions(干預(yù)）47;hebecamekindereachvisit,andhismoodsbecame48.Eventuallyhebeganreachingouttoher,textingtoask,“Howareyou?”orsayinghewasproudofher,somethingshe'dalwayslongedtohear.Rebuildingtrustwithherfatherultimatelyhelpedhertoengagein49,Sherealizedshecouldalsobestubbornwhenshefelt50,andthathernegativeconnectiontoherfathermadeherlesstrustingofotherpeopleinherlife.“Ineverallowedmyselftodivedeeplyintorelationships.Atthefirstsightofachallenge,Iwouldblameothers,getangryorleave.Theeffortittakestobeconstantly51isexhausting,”shesays.“It52youoflife'shappymoments.”Today,she'sthankfultobeabletoapproachothersmore53andwithanopenheart.Trustisoneofthemostimportantelementsofasafe,fulfillingandwell-functioningrelationship.54,itoftenisn'tuntilsomethinghurtfulhappens-aspousecheatsonyou;abossmakesfunofyouinfrontofcolleagues--55wethinkabouttrust;wedon'tnoticeituntilit'sbroken.41.A.offended B.abused C.avoided D.approached42.A.abandon B.find C.help D.please43.A.because B.so C.but D.though44.A.helpout B.setout C.makeout D.workout45.A.connection B.trust C.contact D.love46.A.solutions B.responses C.attitudes D.secrets47.A.ran B.worked C.performed D.operated48.A.violent B.calm C.stable D.rough49.A.self-confidence B.self-respect C.self-reliance D.self-reflection50.A.threatened B.disturbed C.suspected D.disagreed51.A.onduty B.onbusiness C.onguard D.ondisplay52.A.rids B.robs C.reminds D.recharges53.A.determinedly B.enthusiastically C.lovingly D.amusedly54.A.Furthermore B.Therefore C.Though D.However55.A.which B.what C.how D.that其次節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填寫(xiě)1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Overthelastcoupleofyears,aftermanyyearsofrisingmeat56_______（consume)byChina'sexpandingmiddleclasses,thegreenshootsofaveganmeatrevolution57_____（begin)tosprout.YunFanwei,a25-year-oldstudentfromShanghai,isoneofthenewbreedofvegetarianshungry58_______moreoptions.“Ibuysomeofthesefakemeatproductsandalotofthemareprettygood.Theydon't59______（necessary)tastelikemeat,buttheymakeanicechangefromtofu,”shesaid.In2016,aspartofitscommitmenttobringdowncarbonemissions,theChinesegovernmentoutlinedaplan_60____(cut)thecountry'smeatintakeby50%.SomeofthelargeinternationalchainsoperatinginChinahavebeenquicktobetonthegrowthofalternativemeats.Domesticcompaniesaresettingupshopstoo,61_______(bet)thatstatebackingwillcomesoon,notleastbecausethegovernmentmayseealternativeproteinsasawaytomovetowardsitscarbon-reductiongoal.62_______someChineseplayerswhichmakeplant-basedbeefandporkhavebeenturnedintodishesatsomeofChina'sleadingrestaurantchains,Yao-theCEOofaShanghai-basedcompanyproducingameatsubstitute-admitstheindustryisstillverysmallinChinabuthethinksitwillbecomemainstreamverysoon.However,perhapsweaningpeopleoffmeat63________(prove)harderthansomeofthesecompanieswouldliketothink.“I'vetriedavegetarianbraisedporkdishbeforebutthetastewasnotthesameas64_____ofrealmeat.Iwouldn'ttryitagain,evenifitwascheaperthanrealmeat.”said65________80-year-oldretiree.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)；滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分15分）假如你是李華，正值母親節(jié)到來(lái)之際，你的摯友韓梅向你尋求建議，為她媽媽選擇禮物。請(qǐng)給韓梅寫(xiě)一封建議信，要點(diǎn)如下：1.寫(xiě)信目的；2.建議；3.希望得到回復(fù)。留意：1.詞數(shù)不少于80;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearHanMei,Yours,LiHua其次節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分25分）閱讀下面材料，依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ManyyearsagotherelivedinHollandaboynamedPeter.Peter'sfatherwasoneofthemenwhotendedthegatesinthedikes(堤壩），calledsluices.HeopenedandclosedthesluicessothatshipscouldpassoutofHolland'scanalsintothegreatsea.Oneafternoonintheearlyfall,whenPeterwaseightyearsold,hismothercalledhimfromhisplay.“Come,Peter,”shesaid.“Iwantyoutogoacrossthedikeandtakethesecakestoyourfriend,theblindman.Rememberthatyoushallbehomebeforedark."Thelittleboywasgladtogoonsuchanerrand(跑腿），andstartedoffwithalightheart.Hestayedwiththepoorblindmanalittlewhiletotellhimsomethingabouthiswalkalongthedike-thesun,theflowersandtheshipsfaroutatsea,Thenherememberedhismother'swishthatheshouldreturnbeforedark.Biddinghisfriendgoodbye,hesetoutforhome.Ashewalkedbesidethecanal,henoticedhowtherainshadswollenthewater,andhowtheybeatagainstthesideofthedike,andhethoughtofhisfather'sgates.“Iamgladtheyaresostrong,"hesaidtohimself.“Ifthedikegavewaywhatshouldwedo?Theseprettyfieldswouldbecoveredwithwater."Ashewalkedalongthedikehesometimesstoppedtopicktheprettyblueflowersthatgrewbesidetheroad,ortolistentotherabbits'softtreadastheyrustledthroughthegrass.Suddenlyheheardanoise.Itwasthesoundoftricklingwater!Hestoppedandlookeddown.Therewasasmallholeinthedike,throughwhichatinystreamwasflowing.AnychildinHollandisfrightenedatthethoughtofaleakinthedike.Peterunderstoodthedangeratonce.Ifthewaterranthroughalittleholeitwouldsoonmakealargerone,andthewholecountrywouldbeflooded.Inamomenthesawwhathemustdo.Throwingawayhisflowers,heclimbeddownthesideofthedikeandthrusthisfingerintothetinyhole.Theflowingofthewaterwasstopped!“Oh!”hesaidtohimself.“Icankeepthewaterbackwithmyfinger.HollandshallnotbedrownedwhileIamhere.”Thiswasallverywellatfirst,butsoonitgrewdarkandcold.Thelittlefellowshoutedandscreamed.“Comehere;comehere,”hecalled.Butnooneheardhim;noonecametohelphim.留意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Itgrewstillcolder,andhisarmached,andbegantogrowstiffandnumb.Themoonandstarslookeddownonthechildcrouching(蹲）onastoneonthesideofthedike.江蘇省2024-2025學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)9月第一次聯(lián)考答案聽(tīng)力略閱讀21-25CBDBC26-30CACBD31-35CADBA7選5閱讀36-40

GBDAE完形填空41-45CADAB46-50BBCDA51-55CBCDD語(yǔ)法填空consumption57.havebegun58.for

59.necessarily

60.tocut61.betting

62.Though/Although/While

63.proves

64.that

65.an

應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作：DearHanMei,Howareyougettingalong?Havinglearntthatyouarewonderingwhatpresenttochooseforyourmother,

Ihavebeenconsideringitrecently.Perhapsbuyingsomethingforyourmotherisapieceofcakeforyou,butitmaybemoresignificanttomake

certainpresentsinpersonifyouareavailable.Unlessyouaremuchofacook,youcantrymakingsomething

simplelikepasta.Ifyouhaveareallytightbudgetorhavebutterfingers,spendingaperiodoftimewithherwill

bethebestgifttoher.Thepossibilitiesarenearlyendless,butitislettingherknowhowmuchyouloveher

thatmatters.Hopemysuggestionswillhelpyouandlookforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua2、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)Paragraph1:

Itgrewstillcolder,andhisarmached.andbegantogrowstiffandnumb.

Heshoutedagain."Willnoonecome?Mother!Mother!"Buthismotherhadlookedanxiouslyalongthedikeroadmanytimessincesunsetforherlittleboy,andnowshehadclosedandlockedthecottagedoor,thinkingthatPeterwasspendingthenightwithhisblindfriend,andthatshewouldscoldhiminthemorningforstayingawayfromhomewithoutpermission.Petertriedtowhistle,buthisteethchatteredwiththecold.Hethoughtofhisbrotherandsisterintheirwarmbeds,andofhisdearfatherandmother."Imustnotletthembedrowned,hethought."Imuststayhereuntilsomeonecomes.”

Paragraph2:

Themoonandstarslookeddownonthechildcrouchingonastoneonthesideofthedike.

Hisheadwasbent,andhiseyeswereclosed,buthewasnotasleep."I'llstanditsomehow,"hethought.So,hestayedthereallnightkeepingtheseaout.Earlythenextmorningamangoingtoworkheardagroanashewalkedalongthetopofthedike.Lookingovertheedge,hesawachildclingingtothesideofthegreatwall."What'sthematter?"hecalled."Areyouhurt?""I'mkeepingthewaterback!"Peteryelled."Tellthemtocomequickly!"Thealarmwasspread.Peoplecamerunningwithshovelsandtheholewassoonmended.TheycarriedPeterhometohisparents,andbeforelongthewholetownknewthathehadsavedtheirlivesthatnight.江蘇省2024-2025學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)9月第一次聯(lián)考解析A篇閱讀介紹了廈門(mén)旅游。段落清楚簡(jiǎn)潔，難度較低。B篇閱讀科普了不同物種的獨(dú)特視力?？傮w考察對(duì)文章段落的概括理解，難度中等。C篇閱讀介紹了激勵(lì)年長(zhǎng)者接受高等教化以延遲退休的政策，也探討了一些觀點(diǎn)和現(xiàn)狀?？傮w考察對(duì)文章段落的概括理解，難度中等。D篇是一篇夾敘夾議類(lèi)文章，介紹了兩姐妹奇異的相認(rèn)故事，先說(shuō)明結(jié)果，再依據(jù)時(shí)間依次對(duì)她們相認(rèn)的過(guò)程具體闡述，最終闡述她們的情感。文章比較跳動(dòng)，但是整體簡(jiǎn)潔理解，難度中等。龔露老師具體解析：A篇第21題

第一段第四行Thespring-like-climatemakethiscitysodistinctive.可見(jiàn)讓廈門(mén)別出心裁的就是暖和潮濕的氣候。故選C。第22題

A，其次個(gè)標(biāo)題其次點(diǎn)提到自助游費(fèi)時(shí)費(fèi)勁簡(jiǎn)潔被騙，明顯不是最佳選項(xiàng)；C,第三個(gè)標(biāo)題第三點(diǎn)說(shuō)的是不要找路邊的詢(xún)問(wèn)，簡(jiǎn)潔被騙，而不是本地人很狡猾；D，廈門(mén)的確暖和如春，但沒(méi)有提及始終有光照。第一個(gè)標(biāo)題第三點(diǎn)就是說(shuō)的云水謠，故選B。第23題

考察題材的了解。依據(jù)大標(biāo)題旁邊的updatedaweekago可以推斷是社交媒體類(lèi)的更新文章，D博客符合，故選D。B篇第24題

定位到其次段其次行...spotadimeonthesidewalkwhileperchedontopoftheEmpireStateBuilding.可見(jiàn)老鷹能看很遠(yuǎn)的東西。選B。第25題

結(jié)合其次段五到八行，可以看出這種鳥(niǎo)可以?xún)蓚€(gè)眼睛盯住不同的地方，也就是一次可以只移動(dòng)始終眼睛的視角。故選C。第26題

第三段第四行...measuretheangleofitslineofflightinrelationtothesun.蜜蜂依據(jù)陽(yáng)光來(lái)推斷自己飛行的角度。故選C。第27題

結(jié)合全文來(lái)看，主要是介紹了人類(lèi)之外其他物種的獨(dú)特視力，并不是強(qiáng)調(diào)某種的優(yōu)劣或者標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的不同。故選A。C篇第28題

其次段第三行...theagelimitonstudentloanstocovertuitionfeeshadbeenlifted...可見(jiàn)助學(xué)貸款的年齡限制提高，老人讀高校也能申請(qǐng)，是很值得的。故選C。第29題

第四段第一句，可以看出將來(lái)預(yù)期領(lǐng)取退休金的人可能不情愿一邊挑戰(zhàn)高難的課程一邊還要為了還清高額的債務(wù)而工作。故選B。第30題

第五段第三行的句子，意思是受過(guò)更高教化的人能跟上時(shí)代信息，獲得技能，在應(yīng)聘的時(shí)候更有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。故選D。第31題

依據(jù)數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)看，在英國(guó)55萬(wàn)高校學(xué)生中只有1940位超過(guò)60歲，年齡在50-60歲的有6455位，可見(jiàn)老年人接受高等教化的比例很低。故選C。D篇第32題

A

細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)題。A項(xiàng)由第一段第一句可知，她們是在Sarasota醫(yī)院同一樓層、同一班次工作的韓裔美國(guó)護(hù)士，故A正確，B項(xiàng)她們都因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)緣由被遺棄，但文中并未提及她們被遺棄在同一個(gè)孤兒院，C項(xiàng)由第三段第四段可知，她們倆被兩個(gè)不同的家庭收養(yǎng)，D項(xiàng)她們都是合格的護(hù)理助手，而非護(hù)士。第33題

D

推斷題。A項(xiàng)由其次段第一句可知，她有一個(gè)妹妹在韓國(guó)而非美國(guó)，B項(xiàng)由第三句可知是她的父親出的車(chē)禍，母親早不在了，C項(xiàng)從其次段只能得出前半句，后半句妹妹不被記憶困擾在第三段，D項(xiàng)從最終兩句可知，她的收養(yǎng)家庭對(duì)她找尋妹妹的要求是支持的，可以推斷出O'brien的收養(yǎng)家庭對(duì)她很仔細(xì)。第34題

B

詞義揣測(cè)題。可以從這一段后面推想，她不記得她的親生父母，在她的記憶里沒(méi)有幼兒時(shí)的記憶，結(jié)合haunt(環(huán)繞，常常出沒(méi)于)可以推想出她不會(huì)被這些記憶所困擾、縈繞，干脆對(duì)應(yīng)nothaveany再結(jié)合畫(huà)線(xiàn)處前的否定，推斷出這個(gè)詞的意思為永不褪色，恒久不會(huì)消逝。第35題

A

文章標(biāo)題類(lèi)題。文章主要介紹了這倆姐妹相認(rèn)的過(guò)程，half-