StarterUnit3課時3SectionB（1a2c）（分層作業(yè)）

StarterUnit3Wele!第三課時分層作業(yè)一、單詞拼寫1．—Wouldyouliketohelpme(count)howmanystudentsthereareintheclassroom?—Yes,ofcourse.2．Idon’tlikethesetwopairsofshoes.Theyaretoobig.Canyoushowmeaone?3．(另一)goodexampleofhownatureisgoodforhealthesfromCanada.4．Who(其他的)inyourclassisgoodatthiskindofballgame,Tom?5．thattallboy!（看著）1．count/tocount【詳解】句意：——你能幫我數(shù)一數(shù)教室里有多少學(xué)生嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。count“數(shù)”，是動詞。固定短語helpsb.(to)dosth.“幫助某人做某事”，故填count/tocount。2．(a)nother【詳解】句意：我不喜歡這兩雙鞋。它們太大了。你能給我看另一雙嗎？根據(jù)“Idon’tlikethesetwopairsofshoes.Theyaretoobig.Canyoushowme...one”可知是能不能再看另一雙，another“另一個”。故填(a)nother。3．Another【詳解】句意：另一個自然有益于健康的好例子來自加拿大。Another“另一”，故填A(yù)nother。4．else【詳解】句意：湯姆，在你們班里還有誰擅長這種球類運動?else表示別的什么；放在疑問詞之后，Whoelse表示別的什么人。根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，故填else。5．Lookat【詳解】句意：看看那個高個子男孩！lookat“看著”，此句是祈使句的肯定形式，應(yīng)填動詞原形，故填Lookat。二、單項選擇6．—Tony,whydoyouwanttobetheP.E.monitor?—BecauseI________runfastandplaymostballgameswell.A．can B．would C．may6．A【詳解】句意：——托尼，你為什么想當(dāng)體育課代表？——因為我跑得快，大多數(shù)球類運動都打得好?？疾閯釉~辨析。can能，可以；would將；may也許。根據(jù)“BecauseI...runfast”可知，此處表示能跑得快，表示能力。故選A。7．Althoughsheiseightyfive,she________stillreadwithoutglasses.A．could B．might C．must D．can7．D【詳解】句意：雖然她八十五歲了，但她仍然能不戴眼鏡看書。考查情態(tài)動詞。could可以，能，常用于表示請求的語境；might可能；must必須；can能。根據(jù)“Althoughsheiseightyfive”可知，此處指的是“能看見”，應(yīng)用can，故選D。8．—________butterdoyouneedforyoursandwich,Alice?—Onespoonisenough.A．Howmany B．Howmuch C．Howoften D．Howlong8．B【詳解】句意：——你的三明治需要多少黃油，愛麗絲？——一勺就夠了?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howmany多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；Howmuch多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；Howoften多久一次；Howlong多長時間。根據(jù)“Onespoonisenough.”可知，詢問需要多少黃油，butter是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用howmuch。故選B。9．—_________orangesdoweneedtomakefruitsalad?—Threeshouldbeenough.A．Howoften B．Howmuch C．Howmany9．C【詳解】句意：——做水果沙拉需要多少橙子？——三個應(yīng)該就夠了?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹owoften多久一次；Howmuch多少錢；Howmany多少。根據(jù)“Threeshouldbeenough.”可知，是對數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問，且“oranges”為可數(shù)名詞。故選C。10．—Matt,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?—________.Andwejusthadapartyforhis________birthdayyesterday.A．Forty;fortieth B．Fortieth;fortieth C．Forty;forty10．A【詳解】句意：——馬特，你爸爸今年多大了？——四十歲。昨天我們剛剛為他的四十歲生日舉辦了一個派對?？疾閿?shù)詞。forty四十，基數(shù)詞；fortieth第四十，序數(shù)詞。第一空是回答“年齡”，應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞；第二空修飾名詞birthday，表示“多少歲生日”，用序數(shù)詞，故選A。11．—What’s7:10inEnglish?—It’s________.A．halfpastseven B．tenpastseven C．tentoseven11．B【詳解】句意：——七點十分用英語怎么表達(dá)？——tenpastseven?？疾閿?shù)詞表示時間的方法。在英語中表達(dá)時間可以借助past或者to來表達(dá)，分鐘小于或者等于30的用past，分鐘大于30的用to。halfpastseven七點半；tenpastseven七點十分；tentoseven六點五十分。故選B。12．Myjacketis________.It’sthecolorofthesea(海洋).A．blue B．red C．purple D．brown12．A【詳解】句意：我的夾克是藍(lán)色的。它是海洋的顏色。考查形容詞辨析。blue藍(lán)色的；red紅色的；purple紫色的；brown棕色的。根據(jù)“thecolorofthesea”可知，大海是藍(lán)色的。故選A。13．—Whatcolorisyournewcoat?—________A．It’syellow. B．It’snice. C．It’sold.13．A【詳解】句意：——你的新外套是什么顏色的？——它是黃色的?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It’syellow.它是黃色的；It’snice.它很漂亮；It’sold.它很舊。根據(jù)“Whatcolorisyournewcoat”可知，問的是顏色，所以空處應(yīng)是回答外套的顏色，故選A。14．—Wepickedapplesonthefarmandhadfunyesterday.—________wonderfuldayitwas!A．How B．What C．Whata14．C【詳解】句意：——我們昨天在農(nóng)場摘蘋果，玩得很開心?！嗝疵篮玫囊惶彀?！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“...wonderfuldayitwas!”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)day，用“Whata/an+adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂！”句型，故選C。15．Look!Thereare________cowsonthefarm.A．threehundreds B．hundredof C．hundredsof15．C【詳解】句意：看！農(nóng)場里有數(shù)百頭牛。考查基數(shù)詞的用法。hundred“百”，表示具體數(shù)字時，與基數(shù)詞連用，且不用復(fù)數(shù)形式；表示概數(shù)時，hundred要變復(fù)數(shù)，且與of連用。根據(jù)“Look!Thereare...cowsonthefarm.”可知，此處表示數(shù)百頭牛，應(yīng)用hundredsof。故選C。三、閱讀理解YuanLongpingisknownasChina’s“FatherofHybridRice（雜交水稻）”.HewontheWorldFoodPrize（世界糧食獎）forhisworktohelpfeedsomanypeoplein2004.Yuanwasbornin1930.Whenhewasachild,hismothertaughthimEnglishandtoldhimstoriesinEnglish.YuanLongpingspentalotoftimewithhismotherandhelovedhismotherverymuch.Hestudiedagriculture（農(nóng)業(yè)）andshowedaninterestinplantsfromanearlyage.In1974,hegrewanewkindofricecalledhybridrice.Farmerscangrowitonmanydifferentkindsofland.Itcanfightbadweatheranddisease,too.Itmakes20%morericethananyotherkind.Today,halfofChina’sriceplantsareYuan’sspecialhybridrice.ChinausesYuan’shybridricetogrowmuchmorericethanbefore.Italsohelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.Yuanwasagreatscientist.Buthecalledhimselfafarmer.Hespentmostofhistimeinthefield.Weshouldalwaysrememberthisgreatscientistbecausehereallyworkedhardanddidalotforourcountryandtheworld.16．WhydidYuanLongpingwintheWorldFoodPrize?A．Becausehewasagreatscientist.B．Becausehewasafarmer.C．Becausehespentmostofhistimeinthefield.D．Becausehehelpedfeedsomanypeople.17．WhichofthefollowingisNotright?A．Yuan’shybridricecanfightbadweatheranddisease.B．Yuan’shybridricemakes20%morericethananyotherkind.C．Farmerscangrowhybridriceonmanydifferentkindsofland.D．HybridriceonlyhelpedChinagrowmorerice.18．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)and”mean?A．地區(qū) B．土地 C．花園 D．街區(qū)16．D17．D18．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了“雜交水稻之父”袁隆平的生平及成就。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HewontheWorldFoodPrize（世界糧食獎）forhisworktohelpfeedsomanypeoplein2004.”可知，2004年，他因幫助養(yǎng)活這么多人而獲得世界糧食獎。故選D。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Italsohelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.”可知，它還幫助許多國家種植更多的水稻。選項D“雜交水稻只幫助中國種植更多水稻。”表達(dá)有誤。故選D。18．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Farmerscangrowitonmanydifferentkindsofland.”可知，農(nóng)民可以在許多不同的土地上種植它。因此，land意為“土地”。故選B。四、完形填空NationalArborDayisaholidaytoencouragepeopletoplanttrees.Plantingatreecanhelptheenvironmentandmakeyourgarden19.Treesproduceoxygenforus,reduceairpollutionand20foodandprotectionforwildlife.Butdoyouknowhowto21atree?★Chooseagood22foryourtree.Makesurethatyourtreewillnotbetoolargeor23fortheplace.★Plantyourtreeonacloudy,24andhumid(潮濕的)day,ifpossible.Thiswill25thetree’srootsfromdryingout.★Diga26.Itshouldbetwiceaswideandtwiceasdeepasthetree’sroots.★Placetherootsinthehole27,andthenfilltheholewithsoil(土壤).★Wateryourtreewell,using3to5gallonsofwater.28yourtreeafteryouplantit.Askyourparentstotakeapictureofyouandyourtreeeveryyear.Youwillbeamazedathowquicklyitgrowsinyearstoe.19．A．full B．hard C．dirty D．beautiful20．A．protect B．provide C．make D．put21．A．plant B．find C．collect D．water22．A．town B．country C．family D．place23．A．strong B．thin C．tall D．weak24．A．dry B．cool C．hot D．windy25．A．stop B．help C．forget D．lie26．A．wood B．bag C．box D．hole27．A．sadly B．carefully C．strangely D．hardly28．A．Lookfor B．Lookat C．Lookafter D．Lookup19．D20．B21．A22．D23．C24．B25．A26．D27．B28．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要論述了種樹的好處，并教讀者如何種樹。19．句意：種樹能夠幫助環(huán)境并讓你的花園變得漂亮。full滿的；hard硬的；dirty臟的；beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)“Plantingatreecanhelptheenvironmentandmakeyourgarden”可知種樹對花園有綠化作用，會使花園變漂亮。故選D。20．句意：樹木可以為我們生產(chǎn)氧氣，減少空氣污染，為野生動物提供食物和庇護(hù)。protect保護(hù)；provide提供；make制造；put放置。根據(jù)“foodandprotectionforwildlife”可知與“食物”和“庇護(hù)”搭配，應(yīng)該選擇“提供”。其他選項與語境不符。故選B。21．句意：但你知道如何種樹嗎？plant種植；find找到；collect收集；water水。根據(jù)全文的主旨可以判斷出下面的文章內(nèi)容是有關(guān)植樹的，故選A。22．句意：為你的樹選擇一個好地方。town城鎮(zhèn)；country國家；family家庭；place地方。根據(jù)“Makesure...fortheplace.”確保你的樹對于這個地方來說不會太大或者太高，可知上文中提到的是要挑選一個好地方。故選D。23．句意：確保你的樹對于這個地方來說不會太大或者太高。strong強(qiáng)壯的；thin瘦的；tall高的；weak弱的。根據(jù)“Makesurethatyourtreewillnotbetoolargeor...fortheplace.”可知樹木的尺寸應(yīng)該是選擇位置的重要依據(jù)，此處應(yīng)該選擇與樹木尺寸有關(guān)的選項，即tall。故選C。24．句意：如果可能的話，在一個多云，涼爽，潮濕的天氣種你的樹。dry干的；cool涼爽的；hot熱的；windy多風(fēng)的。根據(jù)“onacloudy,...andhumid(潮濕的)day,”可知為了防止樹根變干，需要選擇潮濕且涼爽的天氣開始種樹。故選B。25．句意：這能阻止樹根變干。stop阻止；help幫助；forget忘記；lie躺下。stop...fromdoing“阻止……做某事”，固定短語。故選A。26．句意：挖一個洞。wood木頭；bag包；box盒子；hole洞。根據(jù)“Placetherootsinthehole...”可知上文應(yīng)該先挖好洞。故選D。27．句意：把根小心地放進(jìn)洞里，然后把洞里填滿土壤。sadly傷心地；carefully小心地；strangely奇怪地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Placetherootsinthehole”可知要避免把樹根弄斷，所以要小心地放進(jìn)去。故選B。28．句意：在你種好以后照顧好你的樹。Lookfor尋找；Lookat看著；Lookafter照顧；Lookup查找。根據(jù)“afteryouplantit.”可知種樹之后還要好好呵護(hù)樹苗，才能讓它健康成長。故選C。五、任務(wù)型閱讀AInmyfamily,allofuslikeanimals.Ilikepandasbest.PandasliveinChina.Theyareverycuteandlovely.Theylikeeatingbamboo.Myfatherlikesthetigerverymuch.Hethinksthetigerisstrongandthekingofthebeasts(獸中之王).Mymotherkeepssomechickens,ducksandpigsintheyard(院子).Thechickensandduckslayeggs.Theyliketowalkaroundintheyard.Mygrandfatherkeepssomesheep.Afterbreakfast,mygrandfathertakesthemoutandgoesbackhomeintheafternoon.Doyoulikeanimals?Ithinkyoushouldkeepsomeanimals,too.1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下本文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。29．Intheyard,wecanseewalkaround.30．Pandaslikeeating.31．Whatdoesmygrandfatherdoafterbreakfast?32．33．29．somechickensandducks30．bamboo31．Afterbreakfast,mygrandfathertakesthesheepout.32．Inmyfamily,allofuslikeanimals.33．我爺爺養(yǎng)了一些羊。【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了我和我的家人喜歡的動物和我家養(yǎng)的動物。29．根據(jù)“Mymotherkeepssomechickens,ducksandpigsintheyard(院子).Thechickensandduckslayeggs.Theyliketowalkaroundintheyard.”可知院子里養(yǎng)了雞和鴨。故填somechickensandducks。30．根據(jù)“PandasliveinChina.Theyareverycuteandlovely.Theylikeeatingbamboo.”可知熊貓喜歡吃竹子。故填bamboo。31．根據(jù)“Afterbreakfast,mygrandfathertakesthemoutandgoesbackhomeintheafternoon.”可知我爺爺早餐后會把羊趕到外面去。故填A(yù)fterbreakfast,mygrandfathertakesthesheepout.32．根據(jù)文章講述了作者家里面的人分別喜歡什么動物可知，本文的主旨句為：Inmyfamily,allofuslikeanimals.故填I(lǐng)nmyfamily,allofuslikeanimals.33．Mygrandfather我爺爺；keeps養(yǎng)；somesheep一些羊。故填：我爺爺養(yǎng)了一些羊。B閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。PopsingerBritneywouldbeveryhappy(orsad,maybe)ifsheknewwhathersongscoulddoforsomeGermanfarmers.Thesedays,somefarmersinGermanyoftenplayBritney’ssongsontheirfarms.Notthattheylikehersongsalot,butthathersongscanscareawaythetrouble—wildboars(野豬)!InGermany,becausetheboarsareoneoftheanimalsindanger,peoplecan’tkillthem.Farmerstheretrymanywaystostoptheboarsfromgettingintothefarm,buttheydon’twork.OneGermanfarmerfindsthatalltheboarsrunawaywhenheplaysoneofBritney’ssongs.Thefarmerisveryhappyandthenhetriessomeothersingers’songsontheboars.Madonna’sandRobbieWilliams’songsdon’tworkatall.OnlyBritney’ssongshavethemagicalpower.Everytimehersongsareplayedonhisfarm,theboarswillrunawayatonce.It’sreportedthatlotsofGermanfarmersareusingBritney’smagicsongstosavetheirvegetablesandfruit.34．AccordingtoParagraph1,whatisBritney’sjob?Sheisa.35．Whycan’tGermanfarmerskilltheboars?Becauseboarsare.36．ArethewildboarsafraidofMadonna’ssongs?.37．HowdoestheGermanfarmerfeelwhenhefindsBritney’ssongshavethemagicalpower?Heisvery.38．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?IttellsusthatBritney’ssongscanthewildboarsinGermany.34．singer35．indanger36．No,theyaren’t37．happy38．driveaway/scareaway【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了流行歌手Britney的歌能趕走野豬的故事。34．根據(jù)第1段“PopsingerBritneywouldbeveryhappy”可知，Britney是歌手，故填singer。35．根據(jù)“InGermany,becausetheboarsareoneoftheanimalsindanger,peoplecan’tkillthem.”可知，在德國，因為野豬是瀕臨滅絕的動物之一，所以人們不能殺害它們。故填indanger。36．根據(jù)“Madonna’sandRobbieWilliams’songsdon’tworkatall.”可知，野豬并不害怕麥當(dāng)娜的歌。故填No,theyaren’t。37．根據(jù)“OneGermanfarmerfindsthatalltheboarsrunawaywhenheplaysoneofBritney’ssongs.Thefarmerisveryhappy”可知，當(dāng)農(nóng)民發(fā)現(xiàn)Britney的歌有魔力時，他非常開心。故填happy。38．根據(jù)“Everytimehersongsareplayedonhisfarm,theboarswillrunawayatonce.”及通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了流行歌手Britney的歌能趕走或嚇跑野豬的故事。driveaway“趕走”，scareaway“嚇跑”。故填driveaway/scareaway。CMostpeopleloveanimalsbecausetheyareusefulinmanyways.Theyaddmorefuntoourlife.Wefindmanydifferentkindsofanimalsontheearth.Someanimals,suchasleopards,wolves,pandasandfoxesliveinbigforests.Theyarecalledwildanimals.Peopleshouldbefarawayfrommostofthem,butsomeofthemareafraidofpeople.Wecanonlywatchtheminthezoo.Someotherslikecowsanddogslivewithman.Theyarecalleddomesticanimals.Animalsareimportanttoman.Peoplekillwildanimalsforfurandmeat.Skinsoffoxesandcrocodilescanbemadeintocoatsandshoes.Peoplearenowstoppedfromkillingwildanimalssothatwildanimalscanbesaved.Domesticanimalscannotonlygivemanfood,butalsodosomefarmworkforpeople.Withoutthem,lifecouldbelessfunandmoredifficult.Peoplegetmeatfromsheepandpigs.Fromcows,wegetmilk.Horsescantakeustootherplaces.Itisclearthatmancan’tlivewithoutanimals.Let’ssaveanimalsnow.Theyareourbestfriends.Animals—Thebestfriendsofpeople39ofanimalsWildanimal