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文檔簡介
第一節(jié)聽5個問題,從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答語。每個問題僅
讀一遍。(2023湖北鄂州中考,1—5,★☆☆)1.A.It’sblack.B.It’ssunny.C.It’shis.2.A.Twokilometers.B.Twodays.C.Twodollars.一聽力理解聽力原文:How’stheweatherinBeijing?聽力原文:Howmucharethesesocks?Module2Unit4素養(yǎng)綜合測試卷第一節(jié)聽5個問題,從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答語。每個問題僅
讀一遍。(2023湖北鄂州中考,1—5,★☆☆)1.A.It’sblack.B.It’ssunny.C.It’shis.2.A.Twokilometers.B.Twodays.C.Twodollars.3.A.Theyarecheap.B.Theyareonthetable.C.TheyareTom's.4.A.Yes,Ican.B.Yes,Iam.C.Yes,Ido.
5.A.Bybus.B.Withpleasure.C.At7:00.
聽力原文:Wherearethekeys?聽力原文:CanyouspeakChinese?聽力原文:Howdoyougettoschool?3.A.Theyarecheap.B.Theyareonthetable.C.TheyareTom's.4.A.Yes,Ican.B.Yes,Iam.C.Yes,Ido.
5.A.Bybus.B.Withpleasure.C.At7:00.
第二節(jié)聽對話,錄音播放兩遍,然后選擇正確答案。聽第一段對話,回答第6和第7小題。6.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinBeijingtomorrowA.Itwillbesunny.B.Itwillbecloudy.C.Itwillberainy.7.HowwillthewomangotoBeijingA.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Byship.聽力原文:W:DoyouoftenwatchtheweatherreportonTV,Mike?M:Yes.W:I’mgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.Wouldyoupleasetellmewhattheweatherwill
belikethere?M:Theweatherreportersaysthatitwillraintomorrow.W:Really?Ithinkitisnotsafetogotherebyplaneinbadweather.M:You’reright.You'dbettergotherebytrain.聽第二段對話,回答第8至第10小題。8.What’sJim’shobbyA.Helikescollectingshells.B.Helikescollectingstamps.C.Helikescollectingcoins.9.HowmanystampsdoesJimhaveA.About700.B.About800.C.About900.10.WhichonedoesJimlikebestA.Theonehisfatherboughtforhim.B.Theonehisfriendsenttohim.C.TheoneheboughtinShanghai.聽第二段對話,回答第8至第10小題。8.What’sJim’shobbyA.Helikescollectingshells.B.Helikescollectingstamps.C.Helikescollectingcoins.9.HowmanystampsdoesJimhaveA.About700.B.About800.C.About900.10.WhichonedoesJimlikebestA.Theonehisfatherboughtforhim.B.Theonehisfriendsenttohim.C.TheoneheboughtinShanghai.聽力原文:W:Hello,Jim!What’syourhobby?M:Ilikecollectingstamps.W:Howmanystampsdoyouhave?M:Ihaveabouteighthundredstamps.W:Wow,somany.Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingthem?M:Foraboutfiveyears.W:Whendidyoustart?M:WhenIwastenyearsold,Istartedtocollectthem.W:Whichonedoyoulikebest?M:MyfavoriteistheonethatmybestfriendinShanghaisenttome.第三節(jié)聽填信息。聽短文,錄音播放兩遍,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格。TipsonHowtoProtectYourselvesDuringanEarthquakefirst?Remembertoprotectyourheadsandnecksfrom
11
.?Thebestplaceisunder
12
.second?Neveruse
13
.Itisverydangerous.third?Leavethebuildingquicklyandmoveto
14
.fourth?Tryto
15
ifyougetstuck.11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
fallingthingsastrongtabletheliftanopenareastaycalm聽力原文:M:Hello,boysandgirls.I'mTom.TodayI'mgoingtotellyousometipsonhowtoprotectyourselvesduringanearthquake.First,ifyou'reindoors,remembertoprotectyourheadsandnecksfromfallingthings.Thebestplaceforyouduringanearthquakeisunderastrongtable.Second,youshouldneverusetheliftwhenanearthquakehappens.Itisverydangerous.Third,ifpossible,leavethebuildingquicklyandmovetoanopenareaaftertheshakingstops.Remembertomoveawayfrombuildings,streetlights,powerlinesandbridges.Fourth,youshouldtrytostaycalmifyougetstuck.Inaword,rememberingthesetipscanhelpyouprotectyourselvesduringanearthquake.16.(2023遼寧沈陽學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬練習(xí)一,3,★☆☆)Toeveryone'ssurprise,theboy
studentwas
allofasudden.[對應(yīng)目標(biāo)編號E9204001]A.losingB.disappearing
C.missing
D.going二單項選擇解析:句意:令每個人驚訝的是,這個男學(xué)生突然失蹤了。missing意為“失蹤
的”。故選C。17.(2023遼寧沈陽七中一模,6,★☆☆)WetalkedabouttheproblemandTim
doingsomeresearchfirst.A.finished
B.enjoyed
C.suggested
D.practised解析:句意:我們討論了這個問題,蒂姆建議先做些研究。Finish完成;enjoy喜歡;suggest建議;practice練習(xí)。由語境可推知,“doingsomeresearchfirst”是提
出的建議。故選C。18.(2023遼寧沈陽一三四中學(xué)開學(xué)考試,3,★☆☆)—TheplacesofinterestinBeijingaremorefamousthan
inKunming.—Yes.ButtheweatherinKunmingisbetterthan
inBeijing.A.they;it
B.that;those
C.those;that
D.ones;one解析:句意:——北京的名勝古跡比昆明的那些(名勝古跡)更著名?!堑?。但是昆明的天氣比北京的(天氣)更好。that用來替代前面提到的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,表示同類事物;those用于替代前面提到的復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;it用于替代單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,且指同一事物;one用于替代單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,是同類中的一個事物;ones用于替代復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,是同類中的一些事物,表示泛指。故選C。19.(2023江蘇連云港中考,6,★☆☆)—
haveyoubeenamemberofthe
YouthLeague—Forthreeyears.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howfar解析:howlong對時間長短提問;howmany對可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問;howoften
對頻率提問;howfar對距離提問。根據(jù)答語“Forthreeyears.”可知,問句詢問
的是多長時間,故選A。20.[新素材]【天宮課堂】(2023遼寧營口中考,15,★☆☆)
usefulknowledgetheastronautinTiangongClassroomhastaughtus!A.How
B.WhatC.Howa
D.Whata解析:句意:在天宮教室的航天員教給了我們多么有用的知識啊!knowledge是不可數(shù)名詞,故用What引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故選B。[新課標(biāo)]【人與社會·體育賽事】(2023浙江杭州中考,★★☆)InFebruary2007,abouttwohundredparagliderswereinAustraliatoprepareforthe
WorldChampionship.TheyincludedEwaWisnierska,aGermanparagliding
champion(冠軍).Onemorning,asthe21
weregettingreadytotakeoff,they
noticedthataterriblestormwascoming.However,theydecidedto22
.After
all,thesewerethebestparaglidersintheworld.Unluckily,asthecompetitorstookoff,theweatherquicklybecame23
.Ewatriedtogetawayfromthestorm,buttwohuge24
cametogetherandcaughther.ThecloudspulledEwaupinsidethestormlikealeafinthe25
.Sheflewhigher
andhigher,withlightning(閃電)andhailstones(冰雹)allaroundher.“Iwas26
,”
三完形填空shetoldreportersafterwards.“ThelastthingI27
,itwasdark.Icould
hearlightningallaroundme.”She28
toabout10,000metershighandthen
lostallhersenses.Atthatheight,thetemperaturewasabout-40℃.AfterfortyminutesEwawokeup.Shewasstillinsidethestorm.Itwasdarkand
hailstoneswere29
past.Theywereasbigastennisballs.Finally,Ewacameoutofthestormcloudand30
towardsasmallfarmand
landed31
.Shefelltotheground,too32
tocallforhelp.Whenherteam
33
her,shewas60kmawayfromtheplacewhereshetookoff.Shewascoveredinice—butalive!Ewawassenttoa(an)34
fortreatmentatonce,butafewdayslater,shecompetedintheWorldChampionship.“Flyingistoofantastictostop35
anaccident,”shesaid.21.A.runnersB.competitorsC.pilots
D.winners22.A.getup
B.turnon
C.lookup
D.carryon23.A.colder
B.cooler
C.worse
D.wetter24.A.storms
B.clouds
C.birds
D.hands25.A.wind
B.rain
C.tree
D.world26.A.shaking
B.pulling
C.dreaming
D.smiling27.A.decide
B.repeat
C.consider
D.remember28.A.guided
B.drove
C.returned
D.rose29.A.flying
B.walking
C.crying
D.pushing30.A.climbed
B.jumped
C.headed
D.swam21.A.runnersB.competitorsC.pilots
D.winners22.A.getup
B.turnon
C.lookup
D.carryon23.A.colder
B.cooler
C.worse
D.wetter24.A.storms
B.clouds
C.birds
D.hands25.A.wind
B.rain
C.tree
D.world26.A.shaking
B.pulling
C.dreaming
D.smiling27.A.decide
B.repeat
C.consider
D.remember28.A.guided
B.drove
C.returned
D.rose29.A.flying
B.walking
C.crying
D.pushing30.A.climbed
B.jumped
C.headed
D.swam31.A.comfortablyB.safelyC.sadly
D.secretly32.A.proud
B.nervous
C.weak
D.brave33.A.served
B.caught
C.visited
D.reached34.A.hospital
B.school
C.hotel
D.office35.A.nextto
B.accordingtoC.becauseofD.insteadof31.A.comfortablyB.safelyC.sadly
D.secretly32.A.proud
B.nervous
C.weak
D.brave33.A.served
B.caught
C.visited
D.reached34.A.hospital
B.school
C.hotel
D.office35.A.nextto
B.accordingtoC.becauseofD.insteadof解析:語篇解讀本文講述了滑翔傘運動員EwaWisnierska被風(fēng)暴云卷上約萬米的高空最后安全著陸的經(jīng)歷。21.B
runner跑步者;competitor參賽者;pilot飛行員;winner贏家。根據(jù)第二段中
的“asthecompetitorstookoff”可知是滑翔傘比賽的參賽者。故選B。22.D
getup起床;turnon打開;lookup查閱;carryon繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“Afterall,
thesewerethebestparaglidersintheworld.”可知,盡管風(fēng)暴要來了,他們還是決
定繼續(xù)起飛。故選D。23.C句意:不幸的是,當(dāng)參賽者起飛時,天氣很快變得更糟了。根據(jù)“Unlucki-
ly”及下文可知,天氣變得更糟糕了。故選C。24.B根據(jù)“ThecloudspulledEwaupinsidethestorm...”可知,是兩團巨大的
云來了。故選B。25.A句意:云把Ewa像風(fēng)中的一片樹葉一樣拉進了風(fēng)暴。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikealeaf”
可知,把她比作風(fēng)中的樹葉,被輕而易舉地拉了進去。故選A。26.A根據(jù)“Sheflewhigherandhigher,withlightningandhailstonesallaround
her.”可知,她所處的環(huán)境很惡劣,所以她在發(fā)抖。故選A。27.D
decide決定;repeat重復(fù);consider考慮;remember記得。根據(jù)“thenlost
allhersenses”可知,她后來失去了知覺,這是她記得的最后一件事。故選D。28.D
guide指導(dǎo);drive開車;return返回;rise升起。根據(jù)“toabout10,000meters
high”可知,是升到高空。故選D。29.A根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合選項可知,冰雹從她身邊飛過。故選A。30.C句意:最后,Ewa從風(fēng)暴云中出來了,朝著一個小農(nóng)場前進,并安全著陸。
climb爬;jump跳;head朝……前進;swim游泳。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示她朝著一
個小農(nóng)場前進。故選C。31.B
comfortably舒服地;safely安全地;sadly傷心地;secretly秘密地。根據(jù)下文
的描述可知,她安全著陸了。故選B。32.C句意:她倒在地上,虛弱得無法呼救。proud驕傲的;nervous緊張的;weak虛
弱的;brave勇敢的。根據(jù)上文她的經(jīng)歷可知,她太虛弱了,無法呼救。故選C。33.D句意:當(dāng)她的團隊到達她所在的地方時,她離起飛的地方有60千米。serve
服務(wù);catch抓住;visit拜訪;reach到達。根據(jù)語境可知,她的團隊找到了她,reached
符合語境。故選D。34.A根據(jù)“fortreatment”可知,Ewa被送到了醫(yī)院。故選A。35.C
nextto挨著;accordingto根據(jù);becauseof由于;insteadof而不是。根據(jù)
“butafewdayslater,shecompetedintheWorldChampionship”可知,她認(rèn)為飛
行太美妙了,不能因為發(fā)生事故就停止飛行。故選C。四閱讀理解[跨學(xué)科·地理](2022湖南衡陽中考,★☆☆)AbigsandstormhitnorthernChinaseveralmonthsago.Itcoveredmanycitieswiththickcloudsofyellowdust(塵土).Thestorm,whichcamefromMongolia,wasthelargestsandstorminChinainthe
past10years.Manyflightsandclasseswerecanceledbecausethevisibility(能見度)
waslowerthan500meters.Thestormwastheresultofwarmanddryweatherinthearea,togetherwiththestrongwindsfromMongolia.“Therehasbeenlittlerainfallsofarthisspringandthetemperatureisrising.Sonowitisaworryingtimeforsandstorms,”saidanexpertfromBeijing.Inrecentyears,sandstormshaven'tbeenascommoninnorthernChinaasbefore.Thelandwithdesertification(沙漠化)hasbeenfallingby7,585km2peryearin
China,andtheareaofsandylandhasbeendecreasingby1,284km2ayear.ThisisthankstoChina'sThree-NorthShelterForestProgram(TNSFP三北防護林工程)
whichstartedinthe1970s.MillionsoftreeshavebeenplantedinnorthernChinato
preventsandstormsandprotecttheenvironment.Besides,Chinahasacolor-gradedweatherwarningsystem(預(yù)警系統(tǒng))forsandstorms,withredmeaningthemostserious,followedbyorangeandyellow.Therefore,peoplewouldhavetimetogetpreparedforthesandstorm.
[對應(yīng)目標(biāo)編號E9204002]
36.WhatcausedthesandstormfromMongoliaA.Coldandwetweathertogetherwiththestrongwinds.B.Warm,dryweatherandthestrongwinds.C.Warm,wetweatherandthestrongwinds.37.Theunderlinedword“decreasing”means“
”.A.goingup B.puttingdown C.goingdown38.WhendidTNSFPstartA.Inthe1970s.B.Inthe1980s.C.Inthe1960s.39.Ifthevisibilityinyourcityis700meters,whatcolorwillthewarningbeA.Red.B.Orange.C.Yellow.40.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageA.Wehavetakensomeactionstopreventsandstorms.B.Sandstormshaveneverchanged.C.Theweatherisgettingworseandworse.解析:語篇解讀
本文主要介紹了沙塵暴對人們的影響、產(chǎn)生的原因以及中國為減少沙塵暴采取的措施。36.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句可知,來自蒙古的沙塵暴是由溫暖
干燥的天氣和強風(fēng)導(dǎo)致的。故選B。37.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示沙地面積每年減少1,284平方千
米。由此猜測decreasing表示“減少”。故選C。38.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisisthankstoChina'sThree-NorthShelterForest
Programwhichstartedinthe1970s.”可知,三北防護林工程于20世紀(jì)70年代開
始。故選A。39.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段和表格可知,能見度700米應(yīng)該使用黃色預(yù)
警。故選C。40.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段可知,我們已經(jīng)采取了一些措施來防止沙塵
暴。故選A。[新課標(biāo)]【人與自然·災(zāi)害防范】【新獨家原創(chuàng)】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或填入括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形
式。Becauseofglobalwarming,therecouldbemorefloods(洪水)aroundtheworld.
Scientistssaidthat325,000homesintheUKarein41
(dangerous).Designers
havemadeamodelof42
newtypeofhouse.Itcan43
(prevent)thedamage(損害)causedbyfloods.Garden:Thegarden44
(have)watersensors(傳感器).Theycantellpeople
whenfloods45
(come).Underthehouse:There46
(be)buoyantmaterials(有浮力的材料)underthe
house.Duringaflood,thehousecanriselikeaboat.五語法填空Rooftopgarden:Therearemanyspecialplantsontherooftop.Theycan“drink”
lotsof47
(water).Kitchen:Itisontheupperpartofthehousetoprotecttheroom48
floodwater
damage.Wallsandfloors:Theyaremadeofspecialmaterials,whichmakesit49
(possible)forfloodstopenetrate(滲入).Drainage:Thedrainagesystem(排水系統(tǒng))cantakeawaywaterwhen50
gets
intothehouse.41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
danger
a
prevent
has
arecoming
are
water
from/against
impossibleit解析:語篇解讀本文主要介紹了一種能防止洪水造成的損害的房屋。41.danger
indanger為固定短語,意為“在危險中”。42.a此處表泛指,atypeof為固定短語,意為“一種”。43.prevent
can為情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形。
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