湖北省襄陽市?？悼h2024年中考一模英語試卷(含答案)

湖北省襄陽市?？悼h2024年中考一模英語試卷

學校：___________姓名：班級：___________考號：

一,完形填空

Igrewupinasmalltown.Therelivedaman,Bob,whowasgood-natured（溫和的）but

notvery1Almosteveryonethere2himasafool.

OnedaywhileIwassittingintheyard,Bobhappenedtopassby.Iwasabout12years

oldthen,andIthoughtifI3himlikeotheradultsinthetown,itwouldmakemefeel

grownup.

Bobchattedwithme4SoItoldhimthatmyfatherhadlosthisjob,andthatmy

familygotintotrouble.ThenIsawmyfriendslaughingnearby.Inspiredbythis,Iwenton

my5moreexcitedly.Imadethe6seemworseandworse.Fromhisexpression,I

couldknowthatIhadhimfooled7.

Bobwasjustmakingahardlivingdoingodd（偶爾的）jobs,8itseemedfunny

whenheaskedmeifweneededanyhelp.WhenItoldhimthatwedidn'tknowifwewould

haveenoughtoeat,heeventookmywordsseriously,uYou9boy!”

Thatnight,Iheardthedoorrattle（格格響）softly.Ithoughtitwasthewindblowing

againstthedoor,soIdidn'tpaymuch10toit.Later,whenIopenedthedoortogo

outside,Iwassurprisedtofindaboxoffood.Allatonce,Iknewexactlywhohaddonethat.

SoonItoldDadthetruth.ThenadeepHfellbetweenus.Ifeelsoashamed（羞愧

的）thatIwantedto12thefood,butDadwouldnotletmedothat.Hesaiditwould

13Bob'sfeelings.

Itwashardformetoeatthefoodthatday-Ididnotdeserve（應該得至（j）the14but

Bobdidgiveusthebesthehad.

Duringthosedays,everytimeIwasto15ourdishes,myfatherwouldask,"Are

thesefromthegiftbox?”

1.A.honestB.patientC.sillyD.smart

2.A.treatedB.educatedC.admiredD.raised

3.A.punishB.trickC.greetD.care

4.A.wiselyB.warmlyC.angrilyD.sadly

5.A.memoryB.tourC.eventD.lie

6.A.situationB.truthC.dreamD.pattern

7.A.simplyB.nearlyC.secretlyD.completely

8.A.butB.thoughC.soD.because

9.A.richB.poorC.luckyD.fool

10.A.priceB.attentionC.moneyD.offer

11.A.noiseB.musicC.silenceD.laugh

12.A.enjoyB.returnC.shareD.spread

13.A.followB.increaseC.protectD.hurt

14.A.praiseB.presentC.riskD.sign

15.A.tryoutB.comeoutC.layoutD.cleanout

二,閱讀理解

HarbinIce-SnowWorld(HISW)

Ithasbeenknownasthemostpopularwinterattraction.

蠡Hereyoucanseeallkindsoficeandsnowobjects.

Experiencingthecoldissoexciting.

Opentime:3:00p.m.一11:00p.m.onweekdays

哈爾濱冰雪大世界10:00a.m.—11:00p.m.atweekends

Tickets:Adult:130yuan.Childrenunder1.2metersarefree.

QingdaoPolarOceanWorld(QPOW)

Thereare36exhibitionhallshere.Youcanenjoyall

akindsofanimals9showsandgettoknowmoreseaanimals.

Calobookticketsonedayahead.

.%rCMNOCTMMMUTickets:Adult:210yuan.Children:160yuan.

Police,firefighterandtheoldabove60arefreeof

charge.

BeijingWildlifePark(BWP)

Thereareover10,000wildanimalsforpeopletovisit

鑫andforkidstolearnmoreaboutwildlife.Manyanimalslive

北京野生動物園outsidecages(籠子)innature.Youcantakeacagedcarto

BEIJINGseetheseanimalsclose-upandevenfeedthem,whichcan

WILDLIFEPARKbealotoffiin.

Neverputyourbodyoutofthecagedcar.Itis

dangerous.

Tickets:Adult:160yuanChildrenunder1.2metersare

free.

16.WecanspendhoursplayinginHISWonweekends.

A.8B.11C.13D.15

17.WhatcanweseeinQPOW?

D.

18.WhymustwestayinthecagedcarwhenwevisitinBWP?

A.Tofeedmoreanimals.B.Tolearnmoreaboutwildlife.

C.Tokeepusmoresafety.D.Tohavefunnierinit.

19.WhocangotobothHISWandBWPforfree?

A.A1-meter-highchild.B.Peopleover60yearsold.

C.Staffswhoworkinpolicestation.D.Afatherwithhislittleson.

20.Thepassagemostprobablycomesfroma（n）.

A.animalpostcardB.sportswebsite

C.schooltextbookD.travelmagazine

Aprimaryschoolteacherdecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeachchild

intheclasstobringalongabagwithafewpotatoesin.Eachpotatowillbegivenanameofa

personthatthechilddislikes,sothenumberofpotatoesthatachildwillputinhisbagwill

dependonthenumberofpeoplehecannotforgive（原諒）.Sowhenthedaycame,everychild

broughtsomepotatoeswiththenameofthepeoplehedisliked.Somehad2or3potatoes

whilesomehadupto5potatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrentocarrythepotatoeswith

themwherevertheywentforoneweek.Withdayspassingby,thechildrenstartedto

complainbecauseofthebadsmellletoutbytherotten（腐爛的）potatoestheywerecarrying.

Thosechildrenwhohad5potatoesreallybegantofeelthebagwasbecomingheavier

andheavier.Afteroneweek,thechildrenwerehappytohearthattheteacherhadfinally

endedthegame.Theteacherasked,"Howdidyoufeelwhilecarryingthepotatoeswithyou

foroneweek?”Thechildrenstartedcomplainingofthetroublethattheyhadtocarrythe

heavyandsmellypotatoeswherevertheywent.

Thentheteachertoldthemthetruemeaningbehindthegame.Theteachersaid."Thisis

exactlythesituationwhenyoucarryyourhatred（仇T艮）forsomebodyinsideyourheart.The

burden（負擔）ofhatredwillpolluteyourheartandyouwillendupcarryinganunnecessary

burdenwithyouwhereveryougo.”

Ifyouthinksmellingrottenpotatoesforjustoneweekwasbad,imaginehowbadit

wouldbetocarryhatredinyourheartforalifetime.

21.Marybrought4potatoesinherbagforthegame,itmeans

A.shehas4bestfriendsB.shelikes4best

C.shehates4peopleD.shehasonly4potatoes

22.Inthegame,thestudentsshould.

A.takeasmanypotatoesastheycanB.takethepotatoesfor7days

C.changethepotatoeseverydayD.throwrottenpotatoesawayintime

23.Thestudentswantedtoendthegamebecause.

A.thepotatoesletoutbadsmellB.theirparentsdidn'tlikethegame

C.thepotatoesweredeliciousD.theydidn'thaveenoughpotatoes

24.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanfindthatthisgameisjusta（n）.

A.funnyjokeonstudentsB.interestingstoryforstudents

C.meaninglessexperienceforstudentsD.speciallessontostudents

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Studentsshouldeatmorepotatoes.

B.It'sbesttolearntoforgiveandforget.

C.Rottenpotatoesarereallyaheavyburden.

D.Childrenshouldcarryfreshpotatoestoschool.

TheChinesedragonisagreatanimalwhichcanbringgoodluckinChineseculture.Itis

saidthateveryyearontheseconddayofthesecondlunar（陰歷的）month,thedragonwakes

upfromitswintersleepandraisesitshead.Becauseofthis,thedayiscalledLongtaitou.Itis

abouthonoringtheChinesedragonandwishingforgoodweatherinspring.Oldpeople

believedthatafterLongtaitou,therewouldbemorerain,whichisveryimportanttofarming.

SoLongtaitouwasthestartofspringandfarming.Thisyear,itfallsonMarch11.

PeoplehavemanywaystocelebratetheLongtaitouFestival.Themostpopularoneisto

haveahaircut.Manybelievethatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadluck

toyouruncles——mainlyyourmother'sbrothers.SopeopleoftenhaveahaircutonLongtaitou

togetridofbadluckandhaveanewstart.

AmongChinesepeople'sfestivaltraditions,thereisalwaysaplaceforfood.Duringthe

LongtaitouFestival,peopleeatfoodnamedafterdragons.Noodlesarecalleddragon'sbeard

（longxu）.Dumplingsaredragon'sears（long'r）.Andspringrolls（春卷）aredragon'sscales

（longlin）.

Peoplealsoholdactivitieslikedragondancingonthatday.InsomeplacesinShandong

province,peoplemakedragonlanternstoo.Smallboatsgodowntheriversandcarrythe

lanterns,whichstandforpeople'sbestwishesandgoodluck.

26.InChineseculture,thedragon.

A.raisesitsheadeverymonthB.appearsonrainydays

C.wakesupinwinterD.bringsgoodweather

27.Fromthepassage,weknow.

A.LongtaitoufallsonMarch11everyyear

B.therewouldbemoresunnydaysonLongtaitou

C.manypeopleoftenhavetheirhaircutonLongtaitou

D.theseconddayofthesecondlunarmonthisthedragon9sbirthday

28.Theunderlinedphrase“getridof9probablymeans.

A.beusedtoB.stayawayfromC.resultinD.getinto

29.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.Foodisthemostimportantthinginfestivaltraditions.

B.Takingaboatdowntheriversisasymbolofgoodluck.

C.FoodsonLongtaitouhavesomethingtodowithdragon.

D.DragondancingisthemostpopularactivityonLongtaitou.

30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheLongtaitouFestivalB.WaysofWishingforGoodLuck

C.ChineseDragonCultureD.TraditionalFoodandActivities

Farmingseemstobeanoldwayofliving.Butnow,farmsarecomingtomodern

buildingsandyoucanevenseethemonabalcony（陽臺）.Itgraduallybecomesanewlife

style.

AccordingtoAlibaba,thesalesofvegetableseeds（種子）inthefirstseasononT-mall

weretwicemorethanthesameseasonlastyear.Ofallthepeoplewhobuyseeds,mostwere

bomafter1995.

ZhangChao,17,isoneoftheyoung“cityfarmers^^.Theseniorhighstudentsaidhislove

forgrowingvegetablescamefromthedayswhenhelivedwithhisgrandpainthecountryside.

"Spendinghiswholelifeasafarmer,mygrandpalikedtogrowvegetablesinourgarden

whenhewasolder,“Zhangsaid."Ialsolearnedfromhimtogrowmyownvegetablesonmy

balcony,anditbroughtmegoodmemories.^^

UnlikeZhang,YangJingfromauniversitythinksdifferently.

“Ihavetoomuchhomeworkeveryday.Ialwaysthoughtmyboringlifeneverended.But

whenIsawthebalconyideafromawebsite,mylifechanged!Istartedplantingvegetableson

mybalconyoneyearago.Igotmostoftheseedsfrommyfriends,butIdidn'tknowwhat

plantseedstheywere.SoIjustplantedthemandwaitedpatiently.Halfayearlater,my

balconybecameasmallbeautifulgarden.Now,everytimeIspendlonghoursonhomework,

Iwouldliketowalktomybalconytorelax/9saidYang.

Now,plantingonabalconyiswelcomedbymoreandmoreyoungpeople.Asateenager,

wouldyouliketohaveatry?

31.Wecanknowthatisbecominganewlifestyleaccordingtothe

passage.（10個詞以內(nèi)）

32.Fromparagraph2,wecaninfer（推斷）that.（］0個

詞以內(nèi)）

33.HowdoesZhangChaolearntogrowvegetables?（10個詞以內(nèi)）

34.WhatdoesYangJingthinkoffarmingonthebalcony?（10個詞以內(nèi)）

35.Doyouthinkplantingonabalconyisagoodidea?Whyorwhynot?（20個詞以內(nèi)）

三、短文填空題

36.XinhuaDictionaryplaysanimportantpartinthelivesofmanyChinesepeople.①

AlmosteveryChinesestudentusesitwhenheorshestartstostudyChinese

characters（漢字）.Withthehelpofthedictionary,welearnabouttheusesofdifferent

Chinesecharactersandwordsbetter.ThisdictionarygoeshandinhandwithChinese

languagelearning.

ThedictionaryisnotjustaboutstudyingChinesecharactersandwords.②

XinhuaDictionaryfirstcameoutinthe1950sandnowitisinits12thedition（版本）.Inthe

newestedition,wecanfindsomenewwordsandnewuseslike“erweima”and“maimeng”.

③_______

XinhuaDictionarynotonlyisimportanttoChinesepeoplebutalsohelpsforeignerslearn

Chinese.Thedictionaryhasmanybilingual（雙語的）versions.（4）Thereisalsoan

onlineversionnow.

⑤Butonethingmayneverchange:NewthingswillalwaysbeaddedinXinhua

DictionarytohelpbothChineseandforeignpeoplelearnaboutChinaandChineseculture.

A.ForeignerscanusethemtolearnChinese.

B.Itisalsoagoodexampleofthechangesinthecountry.

C.Thesewordsandusesaretruepicturesofourlivestoday.

D.Chineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopularintheworld.

E.Thingsarechangingandthedictionaryalsokeepschanging.

F.ItisthefirstmodernChinesedictionaryandthemostpopularone.

37.閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意思完

整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一詞。

tellexciteusefultheytraditionwaytrainmanybeforethe

FuLeisFamilyLettersisabookofletterswrittenbyChinesetranslatorandwriterFu

LeitohiseldersonFuCong,whoisafamouspianist.Between1954and1966,FuCong

spentalotoftimeawayfromhome①asapianoplayer.Asaresult,writingletters

becameFuLei'susual②ofcommunicatingwithhiselderson.FuMin,FuLei's

youngersonedited(編輯)thelettersandthebookcameoutin1981.

ThebookshowsFuLei'sfamily(3)andvalue.ToFuLei,thepurposeof

educationofaperson,istomakethatperson(4)tothesociety.FuLeipraisedhis

sonFuCongafterwinningapianocompetition.FuLeiwrote,“Wearehappybecauseyou

makeyourcountryproud.Iamso⑤whenIthinkaboutyourfuture.Youwill

makegreatprogressandserve(6)people,encouragethemandhealthem.”

In⑦familyletters,FuCongwasalsoadvisedtoreadfamousChinesetexts.

Whenreadingthesebooks,FuCongwas(8)toconnectideasandfeelingstogether,

forthatwouldhelphimbecomeabetterperson.ToFuLei,learningtobeagoodperson

comes(9)anyacademic(學術的)lessons.

FuLei'sFamilyLettershasagreatinfluenceonpeopleinChinabecauseithelpsmany

youngstudentsunderstandhowtheyshouldlive⑩lives.

四、寫作題

38.4月23日為世界讀書日(WorldReadingDay)。你們學校開展了“分享書籍，傳播快

樂”的主題活動。請根據(jù)以下通知要求，寫一篇英語短文，談談你對讀書的看法，并進

行好書推薦，讓更多的人參與讀書。

WorldReadingDayiscoming!

?Doyoulikereading?Why?

?Whichbookdoyoulikebest?

?Whafsitabout?

?Whydoyoulikeit?

?Whatcanyoulearnfromit?

?Whatdoyouhopeyourfriendstodoaboutreading?

Sharewithus!

要求：

(1)圍繞表格內(nèi)容進行寫作，可根據(jù)行文適當增減。

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)個人真實的姓名和校名；

⑶詞數(shù)80詞左右，標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

ShareBooksToSpreadHappiness

April23thisWorldReadingDay.

參考答案

1.答案：D

解析：句意：這里生活著一個人，鮑勃，脾氣很好，但不是很聰明。honest誠實的；

patient有耐心的；silly愚蠢的；smart聰明的。根據(jù)下文幾乎每一個人都把他當成傻

子，可知他不是很聰明。故選D。

2.答案：A

解析：句意：那里幾乎每個人都把他當傻子。treated對待；educated教育；admired欣

賞；raised籌集。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞可知空缺單詞和后面的as構成“treat…as…

把……看作……”。故選A。

3.答案：B

解析：句意：當時我大約12歲，我想如果我像鎮(zhèn)上其他成年人一樣欺騙他，我會覺得

自己長大了。punish懲罰；trick欺騙；greet打招呼；care關心。根據(jù)下文“Icould

knowthatIhadhimfooledv可知作者想要欺騙鮑勃。故選B。

4.答案：B

解析：句意：鮑勃熱情地和我聊天。wisely智慧地；warmly熱情的；angrily生氣地；

sadly傷心地。根據(jù)上文可知鮑勃脾氣好，又不怎么機靈；根據(jù)下文鮑勃送給我最珍貴

的禮物，可知鮑勃為人熱情。故選B。

5.答案：D

解析：句意：受此鼓舞，我更加興奮地繼續(xù)撒謊。memory記憶；tour旅行；event事

件；lie謊言。根據(jù)上文我在愚弄鮑勃，周圍的小伙伴們在嘲笑，可知我在說謊。故選

Do

6.答案：A

解析：句意：我讓情況看起來越來越糟。situation情況；truth事實；dream夢想；

pattern模式。根據(jù)上文，我騙鮑勃說，我父親失業(yè)了，我的家庭陷入了困境，可知我

讓情況看起來更糟糕來徹底愚弄鮑勃。故選A。

7.答案：D

解析：句意:從他的表情中，我可以知道我完全愚弄了他。simply簡單地；nearly幾

乎；secretly秘密地；completely徹底地。根據(jù)上文，我騙鮑勃說，我父親失業(yè)了，我

的家庭陷入了困境，可知我讓情況看起來更糟糕來徹底愚弄鮑勃。故選D。

8.答案：C

解析：句意：鮑勃只是靠打零工勉強維持生計，所以當他問我們是否需要幫助時，這

似乎很有趣。but但是；though盡管；so所以；because因為。根據(jù)上下文判斷，鮑勃

勉強維持生計和有幫助我的想法在作者眼中很有趣，構成因果關系。故選C。

9.答案：B

解析：句意：你這個可憐的男孩！rich富有的；poor可憐的；lucky幸運的；fool愚蠢

的。根據(jù)上文可知鮑勃對我所說的深信不疑，并且深表同情。故選B。

10.答案：B

解析：句意:我以為是風吹在門上，所以沒有太在意。price價格；attention注意力；

money錢；offer提供。根據(jù)上文，我認為是風吹的，可知空缺處可構成短語“pay

attentionto…注意...”。故選B。

11.答案：C

解析：句意：然后我們之間陷入了深深的沉默。noise噪音；music音樂；silence沉

默；laugh笑。根據(jù)上文可知我愚弄了鮑勃，但鮑勃確信以為真，把最好的禮物給我，

讓我感到很愧疚，我和父親都沉默無語。故選C。

12.答案:B

解析：句意：我感到很羞愧，我想把食物還回去，但爸爸不讓我這么做。enjoy喜歡；

return歸還；share分享；spread傳播。根據(jù)上文可知，我欺騙了鮑勃，但鮑勃給了我

最好的禮物，這讓我羞愧難當，故此我想歸還禮物。故選B。

13.答案：D

解析：句意：他說這會傷害鮑勃的感情。follow跟隨；increase增加；protect保護；

hurt傷害。根據(jù)文意可知對于我想歸還禮物的行為，父親不允許我那樣做，父親要保

護鮑勃的情感，不想讓他受到傷害。故選D。

14.答案：B

解析：句意：對于我來說那天很難吃下那些食物，這是我不應得到的禮物，但鮑勃確

實給了我們他最好的東西。

praise表揚；present禮物；risk危險；sign標志。根據(jù)文意可知鮑勃送給我他的最好的

禮物，但這是我欺騙鮑勃得來的，不是我應得的?？芍xB。

15.答案：C

解析：句意：在那些日子里，每次我擺盤子時，父親都會問：“這些是禮盒里的

嗎?"tryout試驗；comeout出版；layout擺放；cleanout打掃干凈。根據(jù)文意可知，

我愚弄鮑勃后，鮑勃卻送我一盒食物，父親知道后經(jīng)常在我擺放盤子的時候提醒我，

記住“禮品盒”的事。故選C。

16.答案：C

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“10:00a.m.-11:00p.m.atweekendsv可知，周末開放時間

為早上10點到晚上H點，共13個小時。故選C。

17.答案：B

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Youcanenjoyallkindsofanimals'showsandgettoknow

moreseaanimals.v可知，在青島極地海洋世界可以看到海洋動物，B圖片符合。故選

Bo

18.答案：C

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Neverputyourbodyoutofthecagedcar.Itisdangerous.v可

知，必須待在車里面是為了我們的安全。故選C。

19.答案：A

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Tickets:Adult:130yuan.Childrenunder1.2metersarefree.”

及"Tickets:Adult:160yuanChildrenunder1.2metersarefree.”可知，哈爾濱冰雪世界

和北京野生動物園針對L2米以下的兒童是免費的，因此一個1米高的孩子可以免費

去這兩個景點。故選A。

20.答案：D

解析：推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了哈爾濱冰雪世界、青島極地海洋世界和北京野生

動物園三處景點信息，最可能來自旅游雜志。故選D。

21.答案：C

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Eachpotatowillbegivenanameofapersonthatthechild

dislikes,sothenumberofpotatoesthatachildwillputinhisbagwilldependonthenumber

ofpeoplehecannotforgivev可知，每個土豆都會被冠以一個孩子不喜歡的人的名字，

所以孩子們放進書包里土豆的數(shù)量取決于他不能原諒的人的數(shù)量，如果Mary帶著四

個土豆，意味著她討厭四個人，故選C。

22.答案：B

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theteacherthentoldthechildrentocarrythepotatoeswith

themwherevertheywentforoneweek.”可知，學生們需要隨身攜帶這些土豆一個星

期，故選B。

23.答案：A

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Withdayspassingby,thechildrenstartedtocomplainbecause

ofthebadsmellletoutbytherotten(腐爛的)potatoestheywerecarrying.”可知，因為土

豆散發(fā)出了惡臭味，所以孩子們想要結束這個游戲。故選A。

24.答案：D

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知，老師只是想通過這個游戲給孩子們上一堂

課，告訴孩子們一些道理，故選D。

25.答案：B

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Thisisexactlythesituationwhenyoucarryyourhatred(仇恨)

forsomebodyinsideyourheart."可知，對一個人的仇恨就像這些土豆一樣，會成為我

們的負擔，所以我們應該試著去原諒、去寬容，擺脫這樣的負擔，故選B。

26.答案：D

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Becauseofthis,thedayiscalledLongtaitou.Itisabout

honoringtheChinesedragonandwishingforgoodweatherinspring.v可知，在中國文化

中，龍會帶來好天氣。故選D。

27.答案：C

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“PeoplehavemanywaystocelebratetheLongtaitou

Festival.Themostpopularoneistohaveahaircut.v可知，很多人在這一天剪頭發(fā)。故選

Co

28.答案：B

解析：詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"badluckandhaveanewstart”可推知，應是擺脫壞的運

氣，才有新的開始。B選項“stayawayfrom”意為“擺脫”。故選B。

29.答案：C

解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“DuringtheLongtaitouFestival,peopleeatfoodnamed

afterdragons.Noodlesarecalleddragon'sbeard(longxu).Dumplingsaredragon'sears

(long'r).Andspringrolls(春卷)aredragon'sscales(longlin).v可知，龍?zhí)ь^那天的食物

與龍有關。故選C。

30.答案：A

解析：最佳標題題。通讀全文可知是介紹龍?zhí)ь^這個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。故選A。

31.答案：farmingonabalcony

解析：根據(jù)“Butnow,farmsarecomingtomodernbuildingsandyoucanevenseethemon

abalcony（陽臺）.”可知，農(nóng)場正在向現(xiàn)代化的建筑發(fā)展，你甚至可以在陽臺上看到它

們。它逐漸成為一種新的生活方式。故填farmingonabalcony。

32.答案：moreandmoreyoungpeopleliketogrowvegetables

解析：根據(jù)“thesalesofvegetableseeds（種子）inthefirstseasononT-mallweretwice

more--,Ofallthepeoplewhobuyseeds,mostwerebornafter1995.“可知，越來越多的年

輕人喜歡種菜。故填moreandmoreyoungpeopleliketogrowvegetableso

33.答案：Helearnedfromhisgrandpa

解析：卞艮據(jù)“Ialsolearnedfromhimtogrowmyownvegetablesonmybalcony,andit

broughtmegoodmemories.”可知，張超是跟爺爺學會了在自家陽臺上自己種菜的。故

填Helearnedfromhisgrandpao

34.答案：Shethinksitmakesherlifenotboringbutrelaxing

解析：木艮據(jù)“Ialwaysthoughtmyboringlifeneverended.ButwhenIsawthebalconyidea

fromawebsite,mylifechanged!??和“Now,everytimeIspendlonghoursonhomework,I

wouldliketowalktomybalconytorelax”可知，楊靜認為陽臺種植能讓自己的生活不

枯燥，可以得到放松。故填Shethinksitmakesherlifenotboringbutrelaxing。

35.答案:Yes.Becauseitcanhelpusunderstandnaturebetter

解析：開放性作答，結合實際，言之有理即可，參考答案為Yes.Becauseitcanhelpus

understandnaturebettero

36.答案：FBCAE

解析：本文主要講述了《新華字典》在許多中國人的生活中扮演著重要的角色，它不

僅僅是一本學習漢字和單詞的字典，也是一本改變的詞典，它會隨著時代的變化而變

化，它不僅對中國人很重要，而且對外國人學習漢語也很有幫助。

①木艮據(jù)第——段第——句“XinhuaDictionaryplaysanimportantpartinthelivesofmany

Chinesepeople."可知，《新華字典》在許多中國人的生活中扮演著重要的角色，總寫

《新華字典》的重要性，空處應該具體說明它的重要性。選項F“它是第一本現(xiàn)代漢

語詞典，也是最受歡迎的?！迸c之相符。故選F。

②1艮據(jù)第二段第——句“ThedictionaryisnotjustaboutstudyingChinesecharactersand

words."可知，主要講述了字典不僅僅是一本學習漢字和單詞的字典，它還有其他作

用。故空處與其他作用相關。選項B“這也是國家變化的一個很好的例子?！迸c之相

符。故選B。

③I艮據(jù)第二段"Inthenewestedition,wecanfindsomenewwordsandnewuseslike”er

weima"and“maimeng”.”可知，講的是字典里的一些新的詞語和用法，故空處與

這些詞語和用法相關。選項C“這些詞匯和用法是我們今天生活的真實寫照。”與之

相符。故選C。

④根據(jù)第三段“XinhuaDictionarynotonlyisimportanttoChinesepeoplebutalsohelps

foreignerslearnChinese.Thedictionaryhasmanybilingual(雙語的)versions.“可知，這

本詞典的功能性很強，對于中國人和外國人學漢語都有幫助，故空處與它對外國人學

習語言的幫助相關。選項A”這本詞典可以幫助外國人學習漢語?！迸c之相符。故選

Ao

⑤根據(jù)最后—段“Butonethingmayneverchange:Newthingswillalwaysbeaddedin

XinhuaDictionarytohelpbothChineseandforeignpeoplelearnaboutChinaandChinese

culture."可知，《新華字典》會隨著時代的變化而變化，故空處與變化相關。選項E

“事情正在發(fā)生變化。而且字典也在不斷變化?！迸c之相符。故選E。

37.答案：①training②way③tradition④useful⑤excited⑥more⑦the(8)told⑨before⑩

their

解析：本文主要向我們介紹了《傅雷家書》。

①句意：1954年至1966年間，傅聰花了很多時間離家訓練為鋼琴家。spendtimedoing

sth”花費時間做某事”，此空應填動名詞；根據(jù)“asapianoplayer”和備選詞匯可知

是訓練為鋼琴家，train"訓練"的動名詞training符合，故填training。

②句意：因此，寫信成了傅雷與大兒子交流的常用方式。根