Unit4FriendsForeverUsinglanguage定語從句課件高中英語2

2019新外研版英語B1U4FriendsForeverUsinglanguage-AtributiveClause（Period1）WhoisZhongNanshan?ThemanisZhongNanshan.

ZhongNanshanisadoctor

(whom/that）we____who/that…whose…TheAttributiveClauseCanyouusetheattributiveclause（定語從句）tointroduceZhongNanshan?WhoisZhngNanshan?Theman_______________________isZhongNanshan.whoiswearingglasses定語從句一、概念:在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的句子.(在句子中作定語）AttributiveclauseZhongNanshanisasmart

doctor.ZhongNanshanisadoctorwhohasmagicpower.形容詞作定語句子作定語,修飾doctor,叫做定語從句ZhongNanshanisaman

who

hasmagicpower.先行詞關(guān)系詞定語從句關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞which,who,whom,whose,thatwhere,when，why二、用法:Thesearethe

treeswhich/that

wereplantedlastyear.先行詞是人關(guān)系代詞:whowhomwhosethatwhich先行詞是物Thesearethe

students

who/that

wonthefirstplacelastyear.引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞Haveatry指出關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中的成份：1.ThemanwhocametoourschoolisMr.Wang.()2.Thegirl(whom)ImetisLucy.()3.AchildwhoseparentsaredeadiscalledTom.()4.Ilikethebook(which)youboughtyesterday.

()

主語賓語定語賓語1.who,whom,whose,that用法區(qū)別.①who

作定語從句的主語.Theman

isspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.Themanisaworker.Theman

isspeakingatthemeeting.分解作主語還原法who②

whom

作定語從句的賓語Thewoman

theywantedtovisitisateacher.Thewomanisateacher.Theywantedtovisit

thewoman.分解作賓語還原法whom③that可以作定語從句的主語和賓語.

Thewoman

theywantedtovisitisateacher.可省略Theman

isspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.who/that(whom/that)④whose

作定語從句的定語

(whose既可以指人，也可以指物）.

Iknowthegirl

motherisateacher.分解Iknowthegirl.Thegirl’smotherisateacher.作定語Ihaveabookwhosecoverisyellow.還原法whoseLearntochoosetheproperrelativewords.Helpingeachotherwasapowerfulthing____________wehadwhenfoughtitswaragainstCOVID-19..In2019thevolunteersfromdifferentplaces____________weretrapped（困住）bythesnowtriedtodeliverfoodandmedicalsupplytoWuhan.Thesepeople____________madeacontribution（貢獻(xiàn)）toourcountrywillalwaysberememberedbyusall.Manyvolunteers__________namesarestillunknownwenttohelpthepeopleinneed.

Consolidation

who/that(that)who/thatwhose左顧·右盼先行詞who/whom/which/that/whose成分人，物，……

主，賓，定，……關(guān)系詞的選擇Themanwhoiswell-knowntousisZhongNanshan.HomeworkWrit