2024年南通市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試卷

南通市初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)考試試卷英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共12頁(yè)，滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。考試結(jié)束後，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡壹并交回。2.答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自已的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡上指定的位置。3.答案必須按規(guī)定填涂、書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷、草稿紙上答題壹律無(wú)效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共60分）第Ⅰ卷共45小題，請(qǐng)將答案按規(guī)定填涂在答題卡上。壹、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Sandyis______Australiangirl.ShecametoChinafortravellingwithherparentslastweek.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.It’sbeen100yearssincetheMayFourthMovementtookplace______May4,1919.A.for B.in C.at D.on3.—______didyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear,Tom?—BymakingricedumplingswithmyChinesefriends.A.Where B.When C.How D.Why4.—Excuseme,canyouteachmehowto______thisnewword?—Noproblem.Lookatmymouthandlistencarefully.A.prove B.pronounce C.prepare D.produce5.—IhearpeoplecanpayforalmosteverythingbyZHIFUBAOinChina.—Actually.It’s______thatpeopleoftengoshoppingwithouttakinganypapermoney.A.important B.impossible C.surprising D.necessary6.He______likecoffee.Iseehimdrinkacupattimes.A.must B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t7.—Wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus,Granny?—Oh,dear,I’musedtothelifeinthecountry.Ithinklifehereis______.A.morecomfortable B.lesscomfortableC.themostcomfortable D.theleastcomfortable8.—Whatdoyouthinkofyesterday’sactivityinyourcommunity?—Wonderful.Alotofusefuladviceonselfprotection______.A. isoffered B.areoffered C.wasoffered D.wereoffered9.—Iseveryonehere,Jonathan?—No,Sir.Millieisabsent.She______fortwodays.A.hasfallenill B.hasbeenill C.fellill D.wasill10.High-speedtrainsareseenasoneofthenewFourGreat______ofChina.A.Achievements B.Agreements C.Environments D.Instruments11.—What’stheweatherlikeinKunming,Lucy?—It’s______hot______cold.SoKunmingiscalled“theSpringCity”.A.neither;nor B.notonly;butalso C.either;or D.both;and12.Somejazzmusiciansaregreatbecausetheycan______musicwhileplaying.A.putup B.setup C.takeup D.makeup13.Istillkeeptakingexerciseeveryday______Iambusywithsomanysubjects.A.until B.unless C.because D.though14.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Withpleasure.Waitamoment,please.A.ifthescarflookedniceonme B.what’sthenewproductlikeC.thatGuilinisworthvisiting D.howIcanorderarobotonline15.—WhynotholdaChinesePoetryCompetitiontowelcomeourmotherland’s70thbirthday?—______.Let’smakeaplantogetherinourgroup.A.That’sallright B.Yes,please C.Goodidea D.Nevermind二、完形填空（本題共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thankyouverymuch.Thankyou!ThankyouforPrincipalXu,alltheteachersandmostimportantly,theclassof.IfIcan’tmakemyspeechfantastic,Iwillatleasttrytomakeitshort.It’sbeennearly40yearssinceIbecameamemberofthenavy.YoumaybewonderinghowIhavewonsomanyhonorsasacommander-in-chief.Infact,itallbeganfromthehalfa

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basictraining,whichIwillneverforget.Thetrainingincludedmidnightswimsinthecoldwater,dayswithout

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andlongpainfulrunsinthesoftsand.Ialwaysfeltcold,wet,sleepyandpainful.Thetrainingalsoneededtofindthosewhocould

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inanenvironmentofstress,mess,failureandhardships.Tome,thebasictrainingwasalifetimeofchallengesthatlastedsixmonths.Andtoday,I’dliketotalkaboutonelittlething,whichIthinkisoneofthemostimportantpointsleadingtogreat

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.Everymorninginthetraining,myinstructors(教官)would

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inourrooms.Thefirstthingtheydidwasto

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ourbeds.Thecornerswouldbesquareifwediditright.Thecoverswouldbepulledtight,andthepillowwouldbecenteredjustundertheheadboard.Itwasa(n)

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task.Buteverymorningwewererequiredtomakeourbeds

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.Itseemedalittlefunny,butthewisdomofthissimpleacthasbeenprovedtomemanytimesover.Ifyoumakeyourbedeverymorning,youwillhavecompletedthe

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taskoftheday.Itwillbringyouasmallsenseofsuccess,anditwill

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youtodoanothertask,andanotherandanother.Andbytheendoftheday,onetaskcompletedwillhave

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intomanytaskscompleted.Makingyourbedwillprovethefact.Ifyoucan’tdothelittlethingsright,youwill

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beabletodothebigthingsright.

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theworldcanhappenanywhereandanyonecandoit.Icanmakesurethatitdoesn’tmatterwhetherIever

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adayinuniform.Evennow,Istillstartmydaywithmakingthebedtoperfection.Soifyouhaveanawfuldaybyaccident,youwillcomehometoabedthatismade—thatyoumade—andamadebedgivesyouencouragementthattomorrowwillbebetter.Ingeneral,ifyouwanttochangetheworld,

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offbymakingyourbed.Ihopeallofyouwillhaveabrighterfuture!16.A.day’s B.week’s

C.month’s

D.year’s17.A.water B.

sleep

C.food

D.air18.A.doubt B.lead C.separat e D.hurry19.A.success B.support C.pain D.pity20.A.rest B.exercise C.appear D.relax21.A.check B.clean C.mend D.make22.A.exciting B.interesting C.simple D.difficult23.A.softly B.messily C.slowly D.perfectly24.A.first B.only C.same D.last25.A.need B.warn C.invite D.encourage26.A.thrown B.put C.turned D.divided27.A.always B.hardly C.almost D.easily28.A.Protecting

B.

Changing C.Controlling D.Connecting29.A.

rose

B.risked

C.served

D.celebrated30.A.

start B.run

C.get

D.take三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文後各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A=2\*GB3②=2\*GB3②ToursthatprovideawindowonwildlifewithoutharmingtheanimalsareawelcomedevelopmentforChineseanimal-lovers,arecentsurveyfound.About60percentofintervieweessaidthattheywouldrefusetotakepartintoursthatmightbadlyinfluencethenormallifeofanimalsinthewildorbeharmfultowildlife.=1\*GB3①ThenumberofChinesestudyingabroadgrewataslowerrate(比率)in,asmorestudentshavecometorealizethatstudyingabroaddoesnotguarantee(保證)awell-paidjobinforeigncountries.About78percentofChinesestudentsabroadplantoworkinChinaeitherrightaftergraduationorafterworkingabroadforawhile.=3\*GB3③=3\*GB3③AsurveybyAmericanCouncilsforInternationalEducation,showedthattherewere227,086ChineselearnersacrosstheformalUSeducationsystem,makingChinesethethirdmostpopularlanguagebeingstudied.=4\*GB3④PassengersfoundeatingordrinkingontheBeijingsubwaywhodonotstopwhentheyareaskedwillfacehavingtheiractionsnotedontheirsocialcredit(信用)scoreaccordingtoBeijingMunicipalCommissionofTransport.31.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoNews1?A.MostChinesestudentsstudyingabroadplantoworkinChina.B.MostChinesestudentswillnolongergoabroadforeducation.C.ChinesestudentsstudyingabroadcanfindjobseasilyinChina.D.Chinesestudentsstudyingabroadcangetwell-paidjobsinChina.32.What’sthemainideaofNews2?A.Chinesetouristswillnotdoanyharmtowildlifefromnowon.B.ThetoursarespeciallydesignedforChinesetoprotectwildlife.C.ManytouristsinChinahaveastrongsenseofanimalprotection.D.Thetoursmakemoretouristsbecomeinterestedinwildanimals.33.Accordingtothenewsabove,weknowthat______.A.227,086ChineselearnershavebeentoAmericatostudylanguagesB.ChinesehasbecomethemostpopularlanguageintheUnitedStatesC.passengersarenotallowedtodrinkoreatontheBeijingsubwayD.passengerswillbepunishedandfinediftheyeatordrinkonthesubwayBDoyoulikereading?TodayletmesharesomethingaboutreadinginChina.WithrapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandtheInternet,newmethodsandecological(生態(tài)的)ideasprovidemorepossibilitiesfortheChinesetoread.Thenewlynationalreadingreportshowsthat80percentofChineseadultsreadbooks,newspapersormagazinesin,ayear-on-yearincrease.Prevailing(盛行的)digital(數(shù)字的)readingThegrowthofdigitalreadinghasmadereadingmorepopularamongtheChinese.Accordingtoasurvey,about76percentsaidtheyhadaccessed(訪問(wèn))contentthroughdigitalchannels.ChenChengpei,anofficeworkerinXiamenCitylovesreadingonhismobilephoneappinhissparetime.Hethinksit’ssoeasytokillthespareminutes.Mobilephonereadinghasbecomethemainchannelforhimtogetinformation.Hehasdownloadedsevennewsapps,throughwhichhereadsforoneortwohoursaday.Listeningtoaudiobookshasbecomeanewgrowthpointintermsofreadinghabits.ZhangJinfromBeijinglikesreading40minutesonhismobilewhilegoingtoworkonthebusinthemorning,andlisteningtoaudiobooksonthewayhome.AccordingtoXimalaya,16.9percentofitstotaluserslistentoitsaudiobooks.Toattractmoreusers,themobileappallowsuserstovoteforthebooktheyhopetolistentomost.Theaudioapptriestomeettheirneeds.=1\*GB3①LiYang,astudentinBeijing,usedtobeworriedbypilesofbooksasherhouseistoosmall.Theproblemwassolvedwhenshestartedtoselltheusedbooksonanonlinesecond-handbookstoreDejaVu.“Bysellingthem,mostofmybookswhichusedtogatherdustinthecornercancometolifeagain.”shesaid.AccordingtoasurveybygiantAlibabain,themarketforthesecond-handbookwasboominglastyearasmoreChinesetendtotradeorexchangetheirusedbooksonline.Theriseofonlinesecond-handbookplatformsandsharingideasalsocontributedtotheboomingbookrecycling.Usersareabletoselltheirbooksbyscanningthebarcode(掃條形碼)ofbooksandthenwaitforthecourier(快遞員)tocollectthem.Thecollectedbookswillbecleaned,disinfected(消毒)andpackedbeforesellingtootherreadersatalowerprice.AccordingtoDejaVu,itstotalusershit1.4millionin,with2millionusedbooksbeingsold.Ithasadailybusinessof20,000books.“WhenIseemybooksbeingreadbyothers,Icanfeelapleasureofsharing,whichisreallyamazing.”LiYangsaid.34.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat______.A.mostChineseadultsreadbooks,newspapersormagazinesontheInternetB.thenumberofChinesereadersisbecominglargerandlargeryearbyyearC.thewritertellsussomedifferentnewmethodsofreadingallovertheworldD.ChinesepeoplehavemoretimetoreadbecauseoftechnologyandtheInternet35.Fromthepassage,weknow______.A.mobilephoneshavebecomethemainreadingtoolforChineseB.theaudioappcanmeetwhatevertheusersneedtoattractmoreusersC.listeningtoaudiobooksisthemostpopularreadinghabitforChineseD.Chineselikereadingbetterbecauseofthegrowthofdigitalreading36.Whichofthefollowingissuitablefor=1\*GB3①?A.Recyclingdigitalreading B.SellingbooksatalowpriceC.Boomingbookrecycling D.Collectingsecond-handbooks37.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterwishesmorepeopletodownloadmobilephoneappstoread.B.Peoplecansellorexchangetheirbooksonsecond-handbookplatforms.C.Theusedbookswillbeposteddirectlyfromthesellerstothenewusers.D.TwomillionusedbooksweresoldontheonlineplatformDejaVuin.CWhenIwasyoung,IlivedinScotlandwithmyparents.Ihadagoodtimethere.Onemorning,Irantothegarden,andsaidtotheoldScotsmanwhoworkedthere.“TodayIamgoingupthemountainforberries.”“No,no,Missey,nottoday.”hesaid,“Itwillrain.”“No,itwillnotrain.”Isaid,“Thesunisup.Thecooksaysitwillbefine.Theglassinthehalldoesnotsayrain.”“Tuts,tuts.”saidtheoldman,“Icarefornosuns,orcooks,orglasses.Thepimpernel(海綠)saysitwillrain,andsoitwillrain.Flowers,Missey,alwaystellthetruth.Whentheysayrain,goandgetyourumbrella.”Sureenough,bynoontherainwaspouringdown.Afterthat,Ilookedwithgreatrespectatthetinyflower,sometimesbrickred,sometimesblue,whichcouldtellabouttheweather.Butthepimpernelisnottheonlyplantthatisaweatherprophet.Ifyougointothegarden,andfindtheAfricanmarigoldsshutafterseveno’clockinthemorning,youmaybeprettysurethattherewillbearainyday.Thereisalittlesinglemarigoldwhichshutsupinahurryiftheskybecomesclouded.Itiscalledthe“rainy-marigold”.Mostplantswhichwecall“weatherprophets”shutupforrain.Butsomeplantsopenforrain.Thecauseoftheopeningandclosingisprobablythedifferenceinlight.Mostlikelytheseplantsshuttheirflowersbecausethereistoolittlelight.Butyouknowtherearesomeplantswhichbecomesmallerinastronglightandlovetheshade.Youwillfindthatmostshade-lovingplants,astheverbenas,donotcloseforrain.Lilies,tulipsandotherflowersthatlovethesunshutforrain.Tulipsarecarefulnottoopentheircupsverywideinthemorningifitislikelytorain.Therosesmakenochange.Theyseemnottofearwet.Onthewhole,youmaybeprettysure,ifyougointoyourgarden,andfindmanyflowers—astulips,marigoldsandmorningglories—shut,itwillbeastormyday,unfitforpicnicsorlongwalks.38.Theplantswhichare“weatherprophets”______.A.becomesmallerinastronglight B.tellabouttheweatherC.openforrainandfearlight D.loveshadeandwet39.Youcangooutforapicnicwhen______.A.themorninggloriesandliliesdonotshutB.theAfricanmarigoldsshutafter7:00a.m.C.thepimpernelsopenwideinthedaytimeD.therosesandtulipsshutinthesunshine40.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Theflowershavefourwaystohelppeopletogetinformationaboutweather.B.Theglassinthehallhasmagicforthewriter’sfamilytoknowaboutweather.C.Wecanknowaboutweatherbykeepingmanyrosesathomeorinthegarden.D.Misseywillprobablyknowaboutweatherbywatchingflowersfromnowon.41.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.watchingflowerscarefullybeforegoingoutB.learningtowatchflowersfromtheoldScotsmanC.theimportanceofgrowingflowersinthegardenD.therelationshipbetweensomeflowersandweatherDWeneverforgetwhenPerronetcametous.Itwasonaspringafternoon.WeneverknewwhodrownedPerronet,butDavidpulledhimoutofthewaterandsavedhislife.Peoplesometimesaskeduswhatkindofdoghewas,butweneverknew,exceptthathewasthenicestpossiblekind.Mothersaidwecouldnotaffordhimbecauseofthetax(稅)andhiskeep.Thetaxwasfiveshillings(先令),butitwasnearlyayearbeforethetimewhenitmustbepaid.Atlast,wedecidedthatallthreeofuswouldgiveupsugartowardsavingthecostofhiskeep.ItwasthehardestforDavidbecausehewasfondofsweetthings,butthen,hewasfondofPerronet.Soweallgaveupsugar,andPerronetwasallowedtoremain.Wewereveryhappythatsummer.Theboyswereespeciallyhappy.TheonlythingthatvexedmewasPerronet’staxmoney,formonthsandmonthswentonandwedidn’tsaveit.Oneday,IfoundDavidalonewithPerronetinhisarms.Hewascrying,andfeedingPerronetwithcake.Ican’tbeartoseeboyscry.IbeggedofDavidtostop,andtoldhimIshouldcertainlythinkofsomething.Oneday,wewereallinschool.Theschoolmastertoldusthattherewastobeaflowershowfortheschoolchildrenthisyear,andthatanoldgentlemanwouldgiveprizestothebestarrangedwildflowers.Therewastobeafirstprizeoffiveshillings,andasecondprizeofahalfcrown,forthebestcollectionofwildflowers,withtheirnamesuponthem.Isqueezed(擠)David’sarm,andwhispered,“Fiveshillings!”IthoughtIcouldnevergetmylessonsthatday,foralldayIwasthinkingaboutPerronet’staxmoney.Atnight,Isaidtothem,“Lookhere!I’llmakeacollectionofflowers.Youtwocanmakeacollectionofmosses(苔蘚).Therearetenkindsofmossesbytheriver,andwehavenamesofourownforthem.”Theboysagreed.Richardmademeabox.Weputwetsandatthebottom,thenfeathermoss,andintothatIstucktheflowers.Igotalltheflowersandallthegrassesreadyandprintedthenamesonpiecesofcardboard,tostickinwiththem.Ididnotlikeitwhenitwasdone,butRichardpraiseditandthatcheeredme.Ithoughttheirmosseswerebeautiful.Thedayoftheflowershowwasveryhot.Whenwereachedthetent,itwasfilledwithgrown-uppeople.Itwasveryhardworkgettingaboutandtryingtoseethestandswithflowers.Wekeptseeingticketswith“FirstPrize”and“SecondPrize”.Itmademefeelsickwithheatandanxiety,tothinkofthem.Wehadwalkedslowlyallroundthetent.Wehadseenallthecucumbers,onions,lettuce,grapes,longpotatoes,roundpotatoes,andeverythingelse.Atlastwesawmycollection!Ithadabiglabelonit,marked“FirstPrize”,andnexttoitcametheboys’moss,marked“SecondPrize”.Wecried“Perronetispaidfor!”42.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“vexed”iscloseto“______”.A.surprised B.worried C.pleased D.attracted43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothestory?a.Thethreechildrendecidedtogiveupsugar.b.Theboyswonthesecondprizeintheflowershow.c.Thewritermadeacollectionofwildflowers.d.Theheadmastertoldthechildrenabouttheshow.e.MotherallowedthechildrentokeepPerronet.A.a-d-c-b-e B.a-e-d-c-b C.e-a-d-c-b D.e-a-d-b-c44.Thelastparagraphtellsusthat______.A.thewriterwassureshewouldwintheprizeintheshowB.otherchildren’scollectionsweremadeofvegetablesC.manyschoolchildrenwonprizesintheflowershowD.thechildrenwalkedslowlytoenjoythecollections45.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.A.thechildrenhadtosavesomemoneyiftheywantedtokeepPerronetB.theoldgentlemanwantedtohelpthechildrensavemoneyforPerronetC.thechildrensavedmoneybygivingupsugartopaythetaxmoneyD.Davidwasonceseencryingbecausehecouldn’teatcakeanylonger第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共60分）第II卷共36小題，請(qǐng)將答案按規(guī)定寫(xiě)在答題卡上。四、詞匯（本題共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提醒、英文釋義或句意，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。46.Thesecretaryisn’tableto▲(翻譯)thisbusinessletterintoFrench.47.Accordingtoasurvey,thosebornintheshaveastrongsenseofnational▲(驕傲).48.MissLiuis▲(abletowaitforalongtimewithoutgettingangry)enoughtorepeatgrammarrulesforus.49.Thereisaspecial▲(costingnothing)giftwiththismonth’smagazine.50.TheMid-AutumnFestival,oneofthemostimportantChinesetraditionalfestivals,isusuallyin▲orearlyOctober.B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其合適形式填空，使句子通順。satisfysatisfysheleafdecidelucky51.Ilikeautumnbestespeciallywhenthe▲onthetreesturnbrown.52.▲,theoldladywassavedfromabigfirebyherneighbouryesterday.53.ProfessorLiisquite▲withhisstudents’creativeinventions.54.Iwouldliketobuysomebeautifulhairclipsdifferentfrom▲.55.You’dbetterthinkaboutitagainbecauseitisanimportant▲.C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其合適時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。communicatecommunicatedealliefinishdiscover56.We▲thisbeachwhileweweresailingaroundtheisland.57.—Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.—Don’tworry.I▲withitforyou.58.—Canyougowalkingintheparkwithme,Daisy?—Sure.I▲myDIYproject.59.—Whereisyourdaughter,Christopher?—She▲onthegrassbehindthehouse.60.Myaunt▲withaforeignerwhenIsawherinthestreet.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（本題共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)規(guī)定改寫(xiě)下列句子，每空壹詞。61.Ittookthemfivedaystocompletethedifficulttask.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))▲▲didittakethemtocompletethedifficulttask?62.ThegirlgavearatherwonderfulspeechlastFriday.(改為感慨句)▲▲wonderfulspeechthegirlgavelastFriday!63.Thestudentsinourschoolarepolite.Theyneverpushinbeforeothers.(合并為壹句)Thestudentsinourschoolare▲polite▲pushinbeforeothers.64.Suzydidn’tknowwhenshewouldtakeaboattriponthelake.(保持句意基本不變)Suzydidn’tknow▲▲takeaboattriponthelake.65.Dr.Macuredtheoldman’sseriouseyeproblemtwomonthsago.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Theoldman’sseriouseyeproblem▲▲byDr.Matwomonthsago.六、短文填空（本題共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提醒，寫(xiě)出壹種合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、對(duì)的的形式，使短文通順。Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.Ashortvideoaboutsevenpeoplewearingprostheticdevices(人造裝置)who▲onadesertracechallengehasbecomepopular.Thesevendisabledpeople▲inthe108-kilometerdesertracefromMay11to14inDunhuang,NorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Sixofthesevenhadonelegamputated(截肢),and▲hadtwolegsamputated.ChengBaojun,amanfromLuohe,CentralChina’sHenanProvince,thedoubleamputee,saidhenever▲hecouldtakepartinthedesertrace.“Itisgreat.Icandoit,andyoucanalso.”“Itiseasytosay,butwalkingitis▲.”Chengsaid.Onthefirstday,theyfinishedacompletesectionof27kilometersoftherace,andonthesecondday,theyfinished20kilometers.“MylegswerepainfulwhileIwaswalking.Wealsometwithaverybigsandstormontheway.But▲itwasachallenge,wecouldnotgiveup.Weallencouragedeachothertoc.”hesaid.Aftergetting▲,theyrestedonthethirddayandwalkedonthefourth.LaoTongyiwalkedthelongestofthegroup,adistanceofmorethan70kilometers.TeamleaderSunNaichengsaidthattheyhadto▲throughdepopulated(人煙稀少的)areasoftheGobiDesert.Healsoaddedthatteammemberschallengedthemselvesandrealizedtheir▲.Theyaregood▲foreveryonetolearnfrom.It’suptoyouhowfaryougo.Ifyoudon’ttry,youwillneverknow.七、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分） 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Joiningashort-termresearchprograminChinahasnotonlyallowedPakistaniagriculturalscientistSayyarKhantopushforwardwithhisacademicstudies,butalsogivenhimachancetoseeacountryhehadheardsomuchabout.Khanisnowdoingaone-yearresearchprogramattheBeijingAcademyofAgricultureandForestrySciences.TheprogramissponsoredbytheChineseMinistryofScienceandTechnology,andmanyyoungtalentedscientistswhocomefromcollaboratingcountries,suchasPakistan,aregivenopportunitiestoworkinChina.AlthoughthisishisfirstvisittoChina,Khansaysheiswell-informedofthelongfriendshipbetweenChinaandPakistan.Heisimpressedmostbythecooperation(合作)ineducationbetweenChinaandPakistan,especiallysincethestart-upoftheBeltandRoadInitiative(“壹帶壹路”建設(shè))in.“ManystudentsfrommyuniversityandmycityhavevisitedChinaandcompletedtheirhighereducatio