高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)非謂語動(dòng)詞-做狀語在寫作中的運(yùn)用課件（20張）

非謂語動(dòng)詞在寫作中的運(yùn)用一、非謂語語法填空知識(shí)點(diǎn)回顧；1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022,____________(make)theChinesecapitalthefirstcityintheworld__________(host)bothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.2.Whatimpressesmemostisthesceneinwhichsmallsnowflakes_____________(represent)eachcountrywereconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.3.The

Winter

Olympics

opened

on

February

4,

whichcoincides

with

"Lichun,"

thefirst

of

the

24

solar

terms

in

the

traditional

Chinese

lunar

calendar,

__________________(indicate)

the

start

of

spring.

"Lichun"

also

became

animportant

element

at

the

opening

ceremony.4._______(dress)inafull-bodyicy"shell,"thepandamascothasbeenseendancinginthestandsandcheeringonathletes.非謂語動(dòng)詞做狀語,一般用逗號(hào)隔開.一般結(jié)構(gòu)為:__,主句.主句，___.非謂語動(dòng)詞充當(dāng)哪些狀語不定式tododoingdone非謂語動(dòng)詞做狀語包括不定式：目的，原因和結(jié)果分詞：原因，結(jié)果，時(shí)間，條件，伴隨，讓步一、復(fù)習(xí)二、判斷以下非謂語動(dòng)詞做哪種形式的狀語？1.Beingill,hedidn’tgotoschool.()=?2.Workinghard,

youwilldowellinyourexams.(3.Hisparentsdiedinthewar,leavinghimanorphan()4.Theywentintotheroom,laughingandtalking.5.TomakemuchprogressinEnglish,hestudieshard.()原因狀語條件狀語)結(jié)果狀語伴隨狀語目的狀語

三、作文中的句子合并與改寫非謂語動(dòng)詞是高中階段的重點(diǎn)語法，如能應(yīng)用在寫作中便能夠?yàn)槟愕淖魑脑龉馓聿?。?qǐng)按括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求升級(jí)一下下列句式。例題1.Firstofall,IhavelivedinChinaforsixteenyearsandhavelearntEnglishsinceIwasachild，soIhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandChinese.(v.-ing作狀語)(2019·全國Ⅰ)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Firstofall，havinglivedinChinaforsixteenyearsandhavinglearntEnglishsinceIwasachild，IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandChinese.小結(jié)；原句有狀語從句，且_______的主語與________的主語相同時(shí)，觀察從句的

與主語的關(guān)系，可改寫成非謂語動(dòng)詞做狀語；Task1；句型轉(zhuǎn)換；從句主句謂語動(dòng)詞例題2.這本用簡易英語寫成的書很容易讀懂Thebook,

whichwaswritteninsimpleEnglish,

iseasytounderstand.用非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)=Thebook,

writteninsimpleEnglish,

iseasytounderstand.小結(jié)；原句有定語從句，并且___________在從句中做主語時(shí)，觀察從句的_______與主語的關(guān)系，可改寫成非謂語動(dòng)詞做定語；先行詞謂語動(dòng)詞3.Irepresentmywholeclass，andwouldliketoinviteyoutotakepartinourmusicfestival.(v.-ing作狀語)(2019·全國Ⅲ)_________________________________________________________________________________4.Wearefullypreparedforthecompetitionandwehavefaiththatwewillwin.(v.-ed作狀語，v.-ing作賓語)(2019·全國Ⅱ)____________________________________________________________________Representingmywholeclass，Iwouldliketoinviteyoutotakepartinourmusicfestival.Fullypreparedforthecompetition，wehavefaithinourwinningthecompetition.5.Becauseshehasnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.用非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)改寫=Havingnofriendinthecountry,

shefounditimpossibletofindajob.6.Theyarevisitorswhocomefromseveralcountries.用非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)=Theyarevisitors

comingfromseveralcountries.四、非謂語在讀后續(xù)寫中的運(yùn)用一、表伴隨

1.無視她的話，男人快步走了。Ignoringherwords,themanwalkedawayquickly.2.她感到累極了，坐在溪邊stream，讓疼痛的雙腳放松一下。Shefeltexhaustedandsatbythestream,relaxing/restingheraching

feet.3.她父親仰面躺著，被困在卡車下面。Herfatherwaslyingonhisback,___________(trap)underthetruck.trapped4.沉浸在強(qiáng)烈的恐懼感中，她一句話說不出來。Immersedinastrongsenseoffear/horror,shecouldnotsay/utterasingleword.5.好奇心切，她從河岸邊跑開，穿過田野，去追兔子。Burningwithcuriosity/Drivenbycuriosity=Outofcuriosity,sheranawayfromthebankoftheriverandacrossthefieldtochasetherabbit.二、表先后1.走了很久，她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己迷路了。Havingwalkedforquitealongtime,shefoundherselflost.2.失敗了三次，她不想再試一次。Havingfailedthreetimes,shedidn’twanttotryagain.Havingbeendefeated

threetimes,...3.在街上漫無目的地逛了幾小時(shí)之后，她感到有點(diǎn)餓，想吃東西。Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittle

hungryandwantedsomethingtoeat.三、表原因1.看到我做了什么，媽媽皺了皺眉頭frown，好像是要我趕快站起來。SeeingwhatIdid,mymotherfrownedasiftoaskmetostandupquickly.

2.被老師罵了一頓，她哭了起來。Scoldedbytheteacher,sheburstintotears/burstoutcrying.四、表結(jié)果1.他父親去世了，留給他很多錢。Hisfatherdied,leavinghimalotofmoney.2.他周圍的一切都充滿了她的存在，不斷地重新揭開傷疤。Everythingaroundhimwasfullofherpresence,continually/constantlyreopening

thewound.3.他醒來，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他自己獨(dú)自一個(gè)人呆在野外。Hewokeup,only_tofind__hewasleftaloneinthewild.實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練practice用所學(xué)非謂語句型翻譯以下句子。groupA1.我小心翼翼地打開信，希望能找到一些有關(guān)錢包主人身份的線索。2.他聚精會(huì)神地聽著，咬著嘴唇biteone'slips，眼睛盯著地板groupB3."當(dāng)然有圣誕老人啊SantaClause"，奶奶說道，一邊用手指撥弄stroke著我的頭發(fā)。4.她穿著圣誕老人的服裝，悄悄溜進(jìn)slipinto房間，沒有被看到。groupC5.怒火中燒，他說不出一句話。6.Jane覺得冷得無法忍受，精疲力竭，完全不知道該如何應(yīng)對(duì)這種可怕的情況。groupD7.他痛苦地喘著氣gaspwithpain，強(qiáng)迫自己站了起來，邁著緩慢的步子，搖搖晃晃地開始走。8.他匆忙趕到火車站，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)離開了。1.我小心翼翼地打開信，希望能找到一些有關(guān)錢包主人身份的線索。Iopenedtheletterwithcaution,hopingforsomecluestotheidentityoftheownerofthewallet./....,hopingtofindsomecluesthatcanidentifytheownerofthewallet.2.他聚精會(huì)神地聽著，咬著嘴唇biteone'slips，眼睛盯著地板Helistenedwithcloseattention,bitinghislipsandstaringatthefloor.3."當(dāng)然有圣誕老人啊SantaClause"，奶奶說道，一邊用手指撥弄stroke著我的頭發(fā)。"Ofcourse,thereisaSantaClause."Grandmasaid,strokingherfingersthroughmyhair.4.她穿著圣誕老人的服裝，悄悄溜進(jìn)slipinto房間，沒有被看到

DressedinaSantaClaus‘scostume