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湖北省武漢二中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)仿真試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Youshouldstudyhard.Noonecan_______you________agoodfuture.A.provide,forB.provide,withC.keep,/D.protect,tohave2、—_________.Hopeisallaroundyou.—Thankyou,Mr.Lin.A.Don’tbelateagain B.NevergiveupC.Don’thurryup D.Nevergetsatisfied3、—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovieyousawlastnight?—Ithinkitisworth________.A.seeing B.sees C.tosee4、.ItheavilywhenIwenthomefromthesupermarket.A.wasraining B.willraining C.israining D.rains5、-Don'tplaywiththeknife,___________you'llcutyourhand.-Sorry.I__________________.A.so;can't B.a(chǎn)nd;won't C.but;mustn't D.or;won't6、What______newsmadethemsodown?I'mworriedaboutthem.A.sad B.happy C.exciting D.good7、—Idon’tthinkthedressfitsme.—________you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowfashionablethenew-styledressis.A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.When8、________it’sSundaytomorrow,wehavetogotoschool.A.Though B.Since C.As D.Because9、--The19thNationalCongressoftheCPC(中共十九大)______inBeijinglastyear.--Ourcountryhasbeenintoanewera(時(shí)代)sincethen.A.held B.washeld C.hasheld D.isheld10、—Shallwesitinthecornerorbythewindow?—.Idon’tmind.A.Both B.Neither C.No D.EitherⅡ.完形填空11、Mydeargirl,WhenIamold,Ihopeyoucanbepatient,andtrytounderstandwhatI’mgoingthrough.IfI1thesamethingmanytimes,don’tinterrupt(打斷)me.Justlisten,please.TrytorememberthetimeswhenyouwerelittleandIreadthesamestorynightafternight2youfellasleep.Pleasedon’tbeimpatientor3whenIdon’twanttotakeabath.RememberwhenIhadto4youtogetyoutotakeashowerwhenyouwerealittlegirl?WhenyouseehowstupidIamwhenitcomestonew5,likecomputersandsmartphones,pleaseteachme.Remember,honey,Ionce6taughtyouhowtodealwithallkindsofthingseveryday.IfIforgetwhatwe’retalkingabout,don’tshoutatmeangrily.Giveme7tothink.Justrememberthatthemostimportantthingformeistobe8you.Whenmylegsdon’tletmemoveasquicklyasbefore,givemeyourhandthesamewaythatIoffered9toyouwhenyoufirstwalked.Whenthosedayscome,pleasedon’tfeelsad.Justbewithme,andunderstandme.I’llcherish(珍惜)thetimeandjoywe10.WithabigsmileandtheloveI’vealwayshadforyou,Ijustwanttosay,“Iloveyou,mydarlingdaughter.”Loveyou,Mom1.A.repeat B.refuse C.repair D.require2.A.so B.though C.until D.because3.A.sorry B.mad C.moved D.doubtful4.A.helpout B.dependon C.dressup D.runafter5.A.technologies B.a(chǎn)dvantages C.languages D.programs6.A.quietly B.loudly C.patiently D.politely7.A.energy B.love C.courage D.time8.A.on B.with C.a(chǎn)gainst D.a(chǎn)fter9.A.I B.me C.my D.mine10.A.shared B.imagined C.spread D.a(chǎn)cceptedⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Here1.(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelersHumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2.(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughthey3.(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4.(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal--millionsofamazingMonarchbutterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which5.(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho6.(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whenyouwearsomething,youareoftensaying,"Lookatme!"Yourclothingcommunicatestotheworldwhatyouwanttheworldtothinkofyou.Forexample,whenyougoonajobinterview,youmightchooseclothesthatmakeyouseemsincere.Whenyougotoaparty,youmightchooseclothesthatmakeyoulookexciting.___1InScotlandandpartsofthecountriesofEastandSoutheastAsia,menaswellaswomenworeskirts.InTurkeyandChinaandamongtheInuit,bothmenandwomenworetrousers.ButinancientGreece,menwhoworetrouserswerethoughttobesavages(野蠻人).IntheUnitedStatestoday,bothmenandwomenwearpants._____2Overthecenturies,anthropologists(人類(lèi)學(xué)家)havelearnedthattheclothingpeopleworewasconnectedtothepositiontheyheldinsociety.Inmostsocieties,importantpeopleputonspecialclothingtoshowtheirpower.Inthe18th,kingsandqueensworespecialclothing,oftenspeciallymadeanddifficulttokeepclean.Sincepoorpeoplecouldnotaffordtowearthiskindofclothing,itbecameasymbolofwealth._____3Todaysomepeoplestillwearclothingthatrepresentstheirpositioninlife.Sometimesclothingclearlyshowstheorganizationthatapersonworksfor.Postalworkers,airlineattendants,andsomefactoryworkerswearuniforms.Otherswearexpensiveclothesthatshowtheirsocialpositionaswealthypeople.4Nowmanyteenagersandadultsbuyclothesfromacertaindesignerorcompany.Theymaylikethegoodnameofthedesignerorthecompanyandwanttosharethatname.Butonebasicreasonforchoosingclothesisthesameasithasalwaysbeen.Peoplechoosetheirclothestotellotherswhotheyareandwhattheylike.1.Thesentence"Indifferentcivilizations(文明)atdifferenttimes,differentkindsofclotheshavebeenacceptable(可接受的)."canbeputinBlank________________.A.1 B.2 C.3 D.42.Whydosomepeoplebuyclothesfromacertaindesigner?A.Theylikethedesigner'sgoodname.B.Theyworkforthedesigner'scompany.C.Theywantmorepeopletoknowthedesigner.D.Theythinkitmakesiteasiertochooseclothes.3.Inthesentence"Butonebasicreasonforchoosingclothesisthesameasithasalwaysbeen.""onebasicreason"probablyrefersto(指的是)_________________.A.theirwork B.theirwealth C.theirappearance D.theirposition4.Accordingtothearticle,youmaybelievethat__________________.A.peoplemightnotlookattractiveinnewclothesB.eachnewperiodbringssomechangesinclothingC.clothesfromgooddesignersorcompaniessellwellD.peoplewhobelongtoorganizationsmustwearuniformsB14、HowIstudyEnglishIoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.Sotheycan’tlearnitwell.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatit.I’mverygladtotellyousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIwasinGradeSeven,wehadanewsubject–English.Itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatit.SoonwehadanEnglishexamand____________HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.OurEnglishteacheroftenteachesusEnglishsongs,thesongssoundnice.IoftenthinkhowinterestingEnglishis!Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwellinthefollowingways:Listentotheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary(詞匯).Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:AskingwheneverIhaveaquestion,ImustmakeitclearbyaskingourEnglishteacher.HowhappyIamwhenIunderstand!Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.FromtheseIknowEnglishisnotonlyinteresting,butalsouseful.Theyhelpmeunderstandalotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.AndIalsodosomeexercisesfromourclassmagazines,andIoftenwriteEnglishdiaries.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.NowIhavelearnedEnglishformorethantwoyears.Ialwayskeepthefirstposition(位置)inourschool.Fromthesewords,IhopeeverystudentcanlearnEnglishwell.1.(小題1)Whydosomestudentsoften"haveaheadache"?A.Becausetheyareeasytocatchcold.B.BecauselearningEnglishgiveshimaheadache.C.BecausetheythinkEnglishistooeasy.D.Becauseit’sdifficultforthemtolearnEnglishwell.2.(小題2)Thesentence"Igotaverygoodmark"means__________.A.Iwashappytotaketheexam.B.Ihadagoodideatopasstheexam.C.Ididbadlyintheexam.D.Ididwellintheexam.3.(小題3)ThewriterthinksEnglishisinterestingbecause__________.A.EnglishisfullofstoriesB.EnglishisfullofjokesC.histeacheroftenteachesthemniceEnglishsongsD.ithelpshimunderstandalotofthings4.(小題4)Whichofthefollowingisnotthewaythewriterstudiesby?A.Speakingbravely.B.Writingtomyforeignfriends.C.Readingaloud.D.WritingEnglishdiaries.C15、SusanBoylewasbornastheninthchildinaCatholicfamily.Shesufferedfromlearningdisabilitieseversinceherbirthbecauseofhermother’spoorhealth.SchoolwasdifficultforSusanandshewasbulled(凌辱)becauseofherdifferentbehaviour.Hersiblings,whoweremucholder,hadlifeexperiencesthatwereunknowntotheirlittlesister.Fromthetimeofherbirth,Susanwasascreamer.Theonlyreallysafeplacethatshewoulduseasarepeatwasherbedroom.Thereshewouldhangpostersofhermusicalheroesonthewallsandsingpopularmusicintoahairbrushthatshepretendedwasamicrophone.OnebyoneherbrothersandsistersmovedawayfromhomeandthenSusan’sfatherdied.Thisleftheralonewithanoldmotherandacat.Shetriedvolunteerwork.Herbeststateofmind,however,wasfoundwhenshewassingingandsoshewouldregularlyjoinothersinkaraokeorpubswhereshecouldshowherskillsandreceiveappreciation(欣賞)fromthecrowd.WhenSusanannouncedatChristmasthatshewasplanningtotakepartintheBritain’sGotTalentcompetition,herbrothersandsisterstriedtodiscourageher.Itwasawonderthatshewasevenabletodotheaudition(試唱)consideringthetroublesshefacedjustphysicallygettingtotherightplace.TheWomanIWasBorntoBeisabeautifulstorywritteninthesimplebuthumorousvoiceoftheauthor,SusanBoyle.Shetellsherstoryfrombirthtothepresentinaninterestingandeducationalmanner.Ilovethisbook!Infact,Ireadthewholethinginoneday!Thereissomethinginthestoriesthatnotonlyteachesthereaderbutalsoencourageustoreachforourdreams—nomatterhowimpossibletheymayseemtobe!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Hersiblings”inParagraph2referto?A.Susan’sparents B.Susan’sfriendC.Susan’sclassmates D.Susan’sbrothersandsisters2.WhatcanwelearnaboutSusanfromParagraph3?A.Shelikedbeingalone B.ShewasgoodatsingingC.Shehadvarioushobbies D.Shedislikedvolunteerwork.3.WelearnthatthebookTheWomanIWasBorntoBe_______.A.isbasedonSusan’slifestoriesB.iswrittentoeducatereadersC.isverysadtoreadD.isdifficulttoread4.WhatdoestheauthorprobablythinkofSusan’slifestories?A.Encouraging B.DiscouragingC.Worried D.BoringD16、DoyouplayKingofGlory(《王者榮耀》)?Ifso,doyoulikethegame?Whyorwhynot?LiMingisa13-year-oldstudentinShanghai.SincelastMay,hehasspentmostofhissparetimeonKingofGlory."Everyboyinmyclassisplayingit,"hesaid."Goodplayersarerespected."KingofGloryhasbeenaverypopularmobilegameinChina.Ithashad50milliondailyusers.Unlikeothergames,KingofGlorynamesallofitscharactersafterfiguresfromChina'shistory."Allofthemlookverycool,"saidLi.HisfavoriteheroisJingKe."She’sverypretty,"theboyadded.Yes,youreadright.TherealJingKewasaman.Inthegame,however,hehasbeenturnedintoawoman.JingKeisnotalone.LiBai,asweknow,wasafamouspoet.Inthegame,hisjobistokilltheothers.China'sfirstknownphysician(醫(yī)師),BianQue,meanwhile,doesn'tjustcurepeople.Healsopoisons(毒害)hisenemies.Thishascausedahotdebate(辯論).Someparentsareworriedthatthegamemaymisleadtheirchildren.AnarticlealsocriticizedthegamerewroteChina'shistory.Others,however,arelessworried.Theythinkagameisagame.Therealproblem,perhaps,isthatthereisnogameratingsysem(評(píng)價(jià)制度)inChina.KingofGloryisdesignedforpeopleover16yearsofage.Accordingtoasurvey,however,morethan30percentoftheplayersareinprimaryormiddleschool.Theyaretooyoungtotellthedifferencesbetweenfactandfiction(虛構(gòu)).1.Accordingtothearticle,howoldwasLiMingwhenhestartedplayingKingofGlory?A.Tenyearsold B.ElevenyearsoldC.Twelveyearsold D.Thirteenyearsold2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"figure"inparagraph2mean?A.?dāng)?shù)字 B.目標(biāo) C.影像 D.人物3.Accordingtothearticle,inKingofGlory,LiBaiisa_________.A.student B.killer C.physician D.gamedeveloper4.Accordingtothearticle,howdoestheauthorthinktheproblemcanbesolved?A.BydeletingallthemisleadingcharactersfromKingofGlory.B.Bypreventingthoseunder16fromplayingKingofGlory.C.BywaitingforChinatocreateagameratingsystem.D.ByincludingsomehistorylessonsinKingofGlory.5.WhichoffollowingisNOTtrueaboutKingofGloryaccordingtothepassage?A.BianQueinthegamehasbeenturnedintoawoman.B.AllofitscharactersnamedafterfiguresfromChina'shistory.C.LiMinglikesJingKeinitbecauseshe'sverypretty.D.Aboutmorethan15milliondailyplayersofitareinprimaryormiddleschool.E17、Hewasjustanordinarypostman.Dayafterday,heshuttled(穿梭)backandforthacrossthevillage.Forhim,lifewaswithoutwaves.Oneday,hewasdeliveringmailasusual.Whenhelookedupinthesky,hesuddenlylosthisbalance.Itwasalittlestonethattrippedhimup(絆倒).Heobservedthestonethathadembarrassed(難堪)him,findingitstrangebutbeautiful.Inhiseyes,thisstonewaslikealostjewel(寶石)coveredwithdust.Thepostmanthenplacedthestoneinhisbagcarefully.Becauseofthisstone’sarrival,hisdaywaslightened.Hesuddenlyhadaboldthought—Icanbuildacastlewithsuchbeautifulstones.Howmagnificentitwillbe!Hisordinarylifestartedtobedifferentsincethen.Hestilldeliveredmail,buthecollectedeverystonehecouldfindalongtheway.Allthosedustystones,inhiseyes,glitteredlikediamonds.Gradually,hissmallbagcouldn’tholdhisstonesanymoreandheneededtouseawheelbarrowtocarrythem.Peopledidn’tunderstandwhathappenedwhentheysawthepostmandeliveringletterswithawheelbarrowfullofstones.Aftercollectingenoughstones,hestartedtobuildhiscastle.Duringthedaytime,hepassedalongthedreamsofothers;andduringthenighttime,hebuilthisowndream.Noonewaswillingtojoinin.Butthepostmanwasunmoved,stillhappilybuildinghiscastle.Becauseheknew,thedreamandthecastleonlybelongedtohim.After20yearsofworkingdayandnight,thepostman’sdreamcastlewasfinallycompleted.Itwasamagnificentcastlejustashehadimagined.Itwasamiraclearisingfromtheordinary.Thisisarealstory.Thepostman’snameisXueWaller.ThestonecastlehasbecomeafamoustouristattractioninFrance,whichiscalled“idealpalaceofFerdinandCheval.”Attheentranceofthestonecastle,thereisasentence—“Iwanttoknowhowfaradreamstonecango.”1.Thepostmanfeltembarrassedbecausehe_______.A.losthisbalanceB.losthisbagC.deliveredmailD.foundastone2.Thepostman’sowndreamwasto_______A.collectstonesB.delivermailC.finddiamondsD.buildhiscastle3.Theunderlinedword“glittered”inthethirdparagraphmaymean________.A.shoneB.cleanedC.postedD.hid4..Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Alittlestonetrippedthepostmanupwhilehewasdeliveringmailasusual.B.Thepostmancollectedeverystonehewouldfindalongtheway.C.Thepostmanbuilthiscastlewiththehelpofhisfamilyandfriends.D.Thepostmanspenttwentyyearsbuildinghisstonecastle.5.ThepostmannamedXueWallerwas________.A.GermanB.FrenchC.BritishD.American6.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.Thepostmanhadacolourfullifebeforetheaccidentinwhichhelosthisbalance.B.Thepostmangaveuphisjobinordertobuilthisstonecastle.C.Thestonethattrippedthepostmanupwasarealjewel.D.Thoughpeopledidn’tunderstandhim,thepostmancontinuedhisdream-buildingacastle.F18、iPhoneusersnowcancontrolthetimetheyspendontheiriPhones.ThetoolisanappcalledScreenTime.ScreenTimetellsusersclearinformationonhowmuchtimethey'respendingontheiriPhones,wherethey'respendingitandevenhowtheirusebreaksdownduringtheday.ParentswillbeabletocontrolthetimetheirchildrenspendonappssuchasInstagram.Apple'schiefofsoftwaredevelopmentCraigFederighisaysthe"DoNotDisturb(勿擾)"featurewillletiPhoneusersdisconnectfromtheInternet.ThecompanymayhaverealizedsomepressurethatiPhoneuserscangetaddictedto(對(duì)…..上癮)theirsmartphonesandtheirmobiletechnology.SoApplecameupwiththeideaofinventingtheapp.ButApplestillwantstokeepiPhoneusershappy.Soit'salsoaddingsomeothersmallfeatures,suchasawaytoputselfiesintoadocument(文件)andagroupFaceTimeallowingvideochatwithupto32membersatthesametime.Andthewalkie-talkiecanletyoutalkwithanotherpersonwhoisusingthesameapp.The
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